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Xcode Test for iOS

Step changelog

Runs your project's pre-defined Xcode tests on every build.

Description

This Steps runs all those Xcode tests that are included in your project. The Step will work out of the box if your project has test targets and your Workflow has the Deploy to Bitrise.io Step which exports the test results and (code coverage files if needed) to the Test Reports page. This Step does not need any code signing files since the Step deploys only the test results to bitrise.io.

Configuring the Step

If you click into the Step, there are some required input fields whose input must be set in accordance with the Xcode configuration of the project. The Scheme input field must be marked as Shared in Xcode.

Troubleshooting

If the Deploy to Bitrise.io Step is missing from your Workflow, then the Xcode Test for iOS Step will not be able to export the test results on the Test Reports page and you won't be able to view them either. The xcpretty output tool does not support parallel tests. If parallel tests are enabled in your project, go to the Step's xcodebuild log formatting section and set the Log formatter input's value to xcodebuild or xcbeautify. If the Xcode test fails with the error Unable to find a destination matching the provided destination specifier, then check our system reports to see if the requested simulator is on the stack or not. If it is not, then pick a simulator that is on the stack.

Useful links

Related Steps

🧩 Get started

Add this step directly to your workflow in the Bitrise Workflow Editor.

You can also run this step directly with Bitrise CLI.

Examples

Run the default Test Plan or Test Targets associated with a Scheme:

- xcode-test:
    inputs:
    - project_path: ./ios-sample/ios-sample.xcodeproj
    - scheme: ios-sample

Run tests in a specific Test Plan associated with a Scheme:

- xcode-test:
    inputs:
    - project_path: ./ios-sample/ios-sample.xcodeproj
    - scheme: ios-sample
    - test_plan: UITests

Use xcbeautify to beautify xcodebuild logs:

- xcode-test:
    inputs:
    - project_path: ./ios-sample/ios-sample.xcodeproj
    - scheme: ios-sample
    - log_formatter: xcbeautify

Run tests with custom xcconfig content:

- xcode-test:
    inputs:
    - project_path: ./ios-sample/ios-sample.xcodeproj
    - scheme: ios-sample
    - xcconfig_content: |
        CODE_SIGN_IDENTITY = Apple Development

Run tests with custom xcconfig file path:

- xcode-test:
    inputs:
    - project_path: ./ios-sample/ios-sample.xcodeproj
    - scheme: ios-sample
    - xcconfig_content: ./ios-sample/ios-sample/Configurations/Dev.xcconfig

⚙️ Configuration

Inputs
Key Description Flags Default
project_path Xcode Project (.xcodeproj) or Workspace (.xcworkspace) path. The input value sets xcodebuild's -project or -workspace option. If this is a Swift package, this should be the path to the Package.swift file. required $BITRISE_PROJECT_PATH
scheme Xcode Scheme name. The input value sets xcodebuild's -scheme option. required $BITRISE_SCHEME
destination Destination specifier describes the device to use as a destination. The input value sets xcodebuild's -destination option. In a CI environment, a Simulator device called Bitrise iOS default is already created. It is a compatible device with the selected Simulator runtime, pre-warmed for better performance. If a device with this name is not found (e.g. in a local dev environment), the first matching device will be selected. required platform=iOS Simulator,name=Bitrise iOS default,OS=latest
test_plan Run tests in a specific Test Plan associated with the Scheme. Leave this input empty to run the default Test Plan or Test Targets associated with the Scheme. The input value sets xcodebuild's -testPlan option.
test_repetition_mode Determines how the tests will repeat. Available options: - none: Tests will never repeat. - until_failure: Tests will repeat until failure or up to maximum repetitions. - retry_on_failure: Only failed tests will repeat up to maximum repetitions. - up_until_maximum_repetitions: Tests will repeat up until maximum repetitions. The input value together with Maximum Test Repetitions (maximum_test_repetitions) input sets xcodebuild's -run-tests-until-failure / -retry-tests-on-failure or -test-iterations option. none
maximum_test_repetitions The maximum number of times a test repeats based on the Test Repetition Mode (test_repetition_mode). Should be more than 1 if the Test Repetition Mode is other than none. The input value sets xcodebuild's -test-iterations option. required 3
relaunch_tests_for_each_repetition If this input is set, tests will launch in a new process for each repetition. By default, tests launch in the same process for each repetition. The input value sets xcodebuild's -test-repetition-relaunch-enabled option. no
should_retry_test_on_fail If this input is set, the Step will rerun the tests in the case of failed tests. Note that all the tests will be rerun, not just the ones that failed. This input is not available if you are using Xcode 13+. In that case, we recommend using the retry_on_failure Test Repetition Mode (test_repetition_mode). required no
xcconfig_content Build settings to override the project's build settings, using xcodebuild's -xcconfig option. You can't define -xcconfig option in Additional options for the xcodebuild command if this input is set. If empty, no setting is changed. When set it can be either: 1. Existing .xcconfig file path. Example: ./ios-sample/ios-sample/Configurations/Dev.xcconfig 2. The contents of a newly created temporary .xcconfig file. (This is the default.) Build settings must be separated by newline character (\n). Example: COMPILER_INDEX_STORE_ENABLE = NO ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH[config=Debug][sdk=*][arch=*] = YES COMPILER_INDEX_STORE_ENABLE = NO
perform_clean_action If this input is set, clean xcodebuild action will be performed besides the test action. required no
xcodebuild_options Additional options to be added to the executed xcodebuild command. Prefer using Build settings (xcconfig) input for specifying -xcconfig option. You can't use both.
log_formatter Defines how xcodebuild command's log is formatted. Available options: - xcbeautify: The xcodebuild command's output will be beautified by xcbeautify. - xcodebuild: Only the last 20 lines of raw xcodebuild output will be visible in the build log. - xcpretty: The xcodebuild command's output will be prettified by xcpretty. The raw xcodebuild log will be exported in all cases. required xcbeautify
xcbeautify_options Additional options to be added to the executed xcbeautify command.
xcpretty_options Additional options to be added to the executed xcpretty command. --color --report html --output "${BITRISE_DEPLOY_DIR}/xcode-test-results-${BITRISE_SCHEME}.html"
cache_level Defines what cache content should be automatically collected. Use key-based caching instead for better performance. Available options: - none: Disable collecting cache content. - swift_packages: Collect Swift PM packages added to the Xcode project. With key-based caching, you only need the Restore SPM cache and the Save SPM cache Steps to cache your Swift packages. See devcenter for more information. none
verbose_log If this input is set, the Step will print additional logs for debugging. no
collect_simulator_diagnostics If this input is set, the simulator verbose logging will be enabled and the simulator diagnostics log will be exported. never
headless_mode In headless mode the simulator is not launched in the foreground. If this input is set, the simulator will not be visible but tests (even the screenshots) will run just like if you run a simulator in foreground. yes
Outputs
Environment Variable Description
BITRISE_XCODE_TEST_RESULT Result of the tests. 'succeeded' or 'failed'.
BITRISE_XCRESULT_PATH The path of the generated .xcresult.
BITRISE_XCRESULT_ZIP_PATH The path of the zipped .xcresult.
BITRISE_XCODE_TEST_ATTACHMENTS_PATH This is the path of the test attachments zip.
BITRISE_XCODEBUILD_BUILD_LOG_PATH If single_build is set to false, the step runs xcodebuild build before the test, and exports the raw xcodebuild log.
BITRISE_XCODEBUILD_TEST_LOG_PATH The step exports the xcodebuild test command output log.

🙋 Contributing

We welcome pull requests and issues against this repository.

For pull requests, work on your changes in a forked repository and use the Bitrise CLI to run step tests locally.

Learn more about developing steps: