func (pool *fakeTxPool) GetTransactions() types.Transactions {
pool.mu.Lock()
defer pool.mu.Unlock()
txs := make([]*types.Transaction, len(pool.all))
copy(txs, pool.all)
return types.Transactions(txs)
}
// Tests block storage and retrieval operations.
func TestBlockStorage(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Create a test block to move around the database and make sure it's really new
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Extra: []byte("test block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
if entry := GetBlock(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent block returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := GetHeader(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent header returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := GetBody(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent body returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the block in the database
if err := WriteBlock(db, block); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to write block into database: %v", err)
}
if entry := GetBlock(db, block.Hash()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored block not found")
} else if entry.Hash() != block.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved block mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, block)
}
if entry := GetHeader(db, block.Hash()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored header not found")
} else if entry.Hash() != block.Header().Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved header mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, block.Header())
}
if entry := GetBody(db, block.Hash()); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored body not found")
} else if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(entry.Transactions)) != types.DeriveSha(block.Transactions()) || types.CalcUncleHash(entry.Uncles) != types.CalcUncleHash(block.Uncles()) {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved body mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, &types.Body{block.Transactions(), block.Uncles()})
}
// Delete the block and verify the execution
DeleteBlock(db, block.Hash())
if entry := GetBlock(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted block returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := GetHeader(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted header returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := GetBody(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted body returned: %v", entry)
}
}
// DeliverBodies injects a block body retrieval response into the results queue.
// The method returns the number of blocks bodies accepted from the delivery and
// also wakes any threads waiting for data delivery.
func (q *queue) DeliverBodies(id string, txLists [][]*types.Transaction, uncleLists [][]*types.Header) (int, error) {
q.lock.Lock()
defer q.lock.Unlock()
reconstruct := func(header *types.Header, index int, result *fetchResult) error {
if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(txLists[index])) != header.TxHash || types.CalcUncleHash(uncleLists[index]) != header.UncleHash {
return errInvalidBody
}
result.Transactions = txLists[index]
result.Uncles = uncleLists[index]
return nil
}
return q.deliver(id, q.blockTaskPool, q.blockTaskQueue, q.blockPendPool, q.blockDonePool, bodyReqTimer, len(txLists), reconstruct)
}
// Tests block body storage and retrieval operations.
func TestBodyStorage(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Create a test body to move around the database and make sure it's really new
body := &types.Body{Uncles: []*types.Header{{Extra: []byte("test header")}}}
hasher := sha3.NewKeccak256()
rlp.Encode(hasher, body)
hash := common.BytesToHash(hasher.Sum(nil))
if entry := GetBody(db, hash); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent body returned: %v", entry)
}
// Write and verify the body in the database
if err := WriteBody(db, hash, body); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to write body into database: %v", err)
}
if entry := GetBody(db, hash); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored body not found")
} else if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(entry.Transactions)) != types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(body.Transactions)) || types.CalcUncleHash(entry.Uncles) != types.CalcUncleHash(body.Uncles) {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved body mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, body)
}
if entry := GetBodyRLP(db, hash); entry == nil {
t.Fatalf("Stored body RLP not found")
} else {
hasher := sha3.NewKeccak256()
hasher.Write(entry)
if calc := common.BytesToHash(hasher.Sum(nil)); calc != hash {
t.Fatalf("Retrieved RLP body mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, body)
}
}
// Delete the body and verify the execution
DeleteBody(db, hash)
if entry := GetBody(db, hash); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Deleted body returned: %v", entry)
}
}
// Loop is the main fetcher loop, checking and processing various notification
// events.
func (f *Fetcher) loop() {
// Iterate the block fetching until a quit is requested
fetchTimer := time.NewTimer(0)
completeTimer := time.NewTimer(0)
for {
// Clean up any expired block fetches
for hash, announce := range f.fetching {
if time.Since(announce.time) > fetchTimeout {
f.forgetHash(hash)
}
}
// Import any queued blocks that could potentially fit
height := f.chainHeight()
for !f.queue.Empty() {
op := f.queue.PopItem().(*inject)
if f.queueChangeHook != nil {
f.queueChangeHook(op.block.Hash(), false)
}
// If too high up the chain or phase, continue later
number := op.block.NumberU64()
if number > height+1 {
f.queue.Push(op, -float32(op.block.NumberU64()))
if f.queueChangeHook != nil {
f.queueChangeHook(op.block.Hash(), true)
}
break
}
// Otherwise if fresh and still unknown, try and import
hash := op.block.Hash()
if number+maxUncleDist < height || f.getBlock(hash) != nil {
f.forgetBlock(hash)
continue
}
f.insert(op.origin, op.block)
}
// Wait for an outside event to occur
select {
case <-f.quit:
// Fetcher terminating, abort all operations
return
case notification := <-f.notify:
// A block was announced, make sure the peer isn't DOSing us
propAnnounceInMeter.Mark(1)
count := f.announces[notification.origin] + 1
if count > hashLimit {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Peer %s: exceeded outstanding announces (%d)", notification.origin, hashLimit)
propAnnounceDOSMeter.Mark(1)
break
}
// If we have a valid block number, check that it's potentially useful
if notification.number > 0 {
if dist := int64(notification.number) - int64(f.chainHeight()); dist < -maxUncleDist || dist > maxQueueDist {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("[eth/62] Peer %s: discarded announcement #%d [%x…], distance %d", notification.origin, notification.number, notification.hash[:4], dist)
propAnnounceDropMeter.Mark(1)
break
}
}
// All is well, schedule the announce if block's not yet downloading
if _, ok := f.fetching[notification.hash]; ok {
break
}
if _, ok := f.completing[notification.hash]; ok {
break
}
f.announces[notification.origin] = count
f.announced[notification.hash] = append(f.announced[notification.hash], notification)
if f.announceChangeHook != nil && len(f.announced[notification.hash]) == 1 {
f.announceChangeHook(notification.hash, true)
}
if len(f.announced) == 1 {
f.rescheduleFetch(fetchTimer)
}
case op := <-f.inject:
// A direct block insertion was requested, try and fill any pending gaps
propBroadcastInMeter.Mark(1)
f.enqueue(op.origin, op.block)
case hash := <-f.done:
// A pending import finished, remove all traces of the notification
f.forgetHash(hash)
f.forgetBlock(hash)
case <-fetchTimer.C:
// At least one block's timer ran out, check for needing retrieval
request := make(map[string][]common.Hash)
for hash, announces := range f.announced {
if time.Since(announces[0].time) > arriveTimeout-gatherSlack {
// Pick a random peer to retrieve from, reset all others
announce := announces[rand.Intn(len(announces))]
f.forgetHash(hash)
// If the block still didn't arrive, queue for fetching
if f.getBlock(hash) == nil {
request[announce.origin] = append(request[announce.origin], hash)
f.fetching[hash] = announce
}
}
}
// Send out all block (eth/61) or header (eth/62) requests
for peer, hashes := range request {
if glog.V(logger.Detail) && len(hashes) > 0 {
list := "["
for _, hash := range hashes {
list += fmt.Sprintf("%x…, ", hash[:4])
}
list = list[:len(list)-2] + "]"
if f.fetching[hashes[0]].fetch61 != nil {
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("[eth/61] Peer %s: fetching blocks %s", peer, list)
} else {
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("[eth/62] Peer %s: fetching headers %s", peer, list)
}
}
// Create a closure of the fetch and schedule in on a new thread
fetchBlocks, fetchHeader, hashes := f.fetching[hashes[0]].fetch61, f.fetching[hashes[0]].fetchHeader, hashes
go func() {
if f.fetchingHook != nil {
f.fetchingHook(hashes)
}
if fetchBlocks != nil {
// Use old eth/61 protocol to retrieve whole blocks
blockFetchMeter.Mark(int64(len(hashes)))
fetchBlocks(hashes)
} else {
// Use new eth/62 protocol to retrieve headers first
for _, hash := range hashes {
headerFetchMeter.Mark(1)
fetchHeader(hash) // Suboptimal, but protocol doesn't allow batch header retrievals
}
}
}()
}
// Schedule the next fetch if blocks are still pending
f.rescheduleFetch(fetchTimer)
case <-completeTimer.C:
// At least one header's timer ran out, retrieve everything
request := make(map[string][]common.Hash)
for hash, announces := range f.fetched {
// Pick a random peer to retrieve from, reset all others
announce := announces[rand.Intn(len(announces))]
f.forgetHash(hash)
// If the block still didn't arrive, queue for completion
if f.getBlock(hash) == nil {
request[announce.origin] = append(request[announce.origin], hash)
f.completing[hash] = announce
}
}
// Send out all block body requests
for peer, hashes := range request {
if glog.V(logger.Detail) && len(hashes) > 0 {
list := "["
for _, hash := range hashes {
list += fmt.Sprintf("%x…, ", hash[:4])
}
list = list[:len(list)-2] + "]"
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("[eth/62] Peer %s: fetching bodies %s", peer, list)
}
// Create a closure of the fetch and schedule in on a new thread
if f.completingHook != nil {
f.completingHook(hashes)
}
bodyFetchMeter.Mark(int64(len(hashes)))
go f.completing[hashes[0]].fetchBodies(hashes)
}
// Schedule the next fetch if blocks are still pending
f.rescheduleComplete(completeTimer)
case filter := <-f.blockFilter:
// Blocks arrived, extract any explicit fetches, return all else
var blocks types.Blocks
select {
case blocks = <-filter:
case <-f.quit:
return
}
blockFilterInMeter.Mark(int64(len(blocks)))
explicit, download := []*types.Block{}, []*types.Block{}
for _, block := range blocks {
hash := block.Hash()
// Filter explicitly requested blocks from hash announcements
if f.fetching[hash] != nil && f.queued[hash] == nil {
// Discard if already imported by other means
if f.getBlock(hash) == nil {
explicit = append(explicit, block)
} else {
f.forgetHash(hash)
}
} else {
download = append(download, block)
}
}
blockFilterOutMeter.Mark(int64(len(download)))
select {
case filter <- download:
case <-f.quit:
return
}
// Schedule the retrieved blocks for ordered import
for _, block := range explicit {
if announce := f.fetching[block.Hash()]; announce != nil {
f.enqueue(announce.origin, block)
}
}
case filter := <-f.headerFilter:
// Headers arrived from a remote peer. Extract those that were explicitly
// requested by the fetcher, and return everything else so it's delivered
// to other parts of the system.
var task *headerFilterTask
select {
case task = <-filter:
case <-f.quit:
return
}
headerFilterInMeter.Mark(int64(len(task.headers)))
// Split the batch of headers into unknown ones (to return to the caller),
// known incomplete ones (requiring body retrievals) and completed blocks.
unknown, incomplete, complete := []*types.Header{}, []*announce{}, []*types.Block{}
for _, header := range task.headers {
hash := header.Hash()
// Filter fetcher-requested headers from other synchronisation algorithms
if announce := f.fetching[hash]; announce != nil && f.fetched[hash] == nil && f.completing[hash] == nil && f.queued[hash] == nil {
// If the delivered header does not match the promised number, drop the announcer
if header.Number.Uint64() != announce.number {
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("[eth/62] Peer %s: invalid block number for [%x…]: announced %d, provided %d", announce.origin, header.Hash().Bytes()[:4], announce.number, header.Number.Uint64())
f.dropPeer(announce.origin)
f.forgetHash(hash)
continue
}
// Only keep if not imported by other means
if f.getBlock(hash) == nil {
announce.header = header
announce.time = task.time
// If the block is empty (header only), short circuit into the final import queue
if header.TxHash == types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions{}) && header.UncleHash == types.CalcUncleHash([]*types.Header{}) {
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("[eth/62] Peer %s: block #%d [%x…] empty, skipping body retrieval", announce.origin, header.Number.Uint64(), header.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(header)
block.ReceivedAt = task.time
complete = append(complete, block)
f.completing[hash] = announce
continue
}
// Otherwise add to the list of blocks needing completion
incomplete = append(incomplete, announce)
} else {
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("[eth/62] Peer %s: block #%d [%x…] already imported, discarding header", announce.origin, header.Number.Uint64(), header.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
f.forgetHash(hash)
}
} else {
// Fetcher doesn't know about it, add to the return list
unknown = append(unknown, header)
}
}
headerFilterOutMeter.Mark(int64(len(unknown)))
select {
case filter <- &headerFilterTask{headers: unknown, time: task.time}:
case <-f.quit:
return
}
// Schedule the retrieved headers for body completion
for _, announce := range incomplete {
hash := announce.header.Hash()
if _, ok := f.completing[hash]; ok {
continue
}
f.fetched[hash] = append(f.fetched[hash], announce)
if len(f.fetched) == 1 {
f.rescheduleComplete(completeTimer)
}
}
// Schedule the header-only blocks for import
for _, block := range complete {
if announce := f.completing[block.Hash()]; announce != nil {
f.enqueue(announce.origin, block)
}
}
case filter := <-f.bodyFilter:
// Block bodies arrived, extract any explicitly requested blocks, return the rest
var task *bodyFilterTask
select {
case task = <-filter:
case <-f.quit:
return
}
bodyFilterInMeter.Mark(int64(len(task.transactions)))
blocks := []*types.Block{}
for i := 0; i < len(task.transactions) && i < len(task.uncles); i++ {
// Match up a body to any possible completion request
matched := false
for hash, announce := range f.completing {
if f.queued[hash] == nil {
txnHash := types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(task.transactions[i]))
uncleHash := types.CalcUncleHash(task.uncles[i])
if txnHash == announce.header.TxHash && uncleHash == announce.header.UncleHash {
// Mark the body matched, reassemble if still unknown
matched = true
if f.getBlock(hash) == nil {
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(announce.header).WithBody(task.transactions[i], task.uncles[i])
block.ReceivedAt = task.time
blocks = append(blocks, block)
} else {
f.forgetHash(hash)
}
}
}
}
if matched {
task.transactions = append(task.transactions[:i], task.transactions[i+1:]...)
task.uncles = append(task.uncles[:i], task.uncles[i+1:]...)
i--
continue
}
}
bodyFilterOutMeter.Mark(int64(len(task.transactions)))
select {
case filter <- task:
case <-f.quit:
return
}
// Schedule the retrieved blocks for ordered import
for _, block := range blocks {
if announce := f.completing[block.Hash()]; announce != nil {
f.enqueue(announce.origin, block)
}
}
}
}
}
// Deliver injects a block body retrieval response into the download queue.
func (q *queue) Deliver(id string, txLists [][]*types.Transaction, uncleLists [][]*types.Header) error {
q.lock.Lock()
defer q.lock.Unlock()
// Short circuit if the block bodies were never requested
request := q.pendPool[id]
if request == nil {
return errNoFetchesPending
}
bodyReqTimer.UpdateSince(request.Time)
delete(q.pendPool, id)
// If no block bodies were retrieved, mark them as unavailable for the origin peer
if len(txLists) == 0 || len(uncleLists) == 0 {
for hash, _ := range request.Headers {
request.Peer.ignored.Add(hash)
}
}
// Assemble each of the block bodies with their headers and queue for processing
errs := make([]error, 0)
for i, header := range request.Headers {
// Short circuit block assembly if no more bodies are found
if i >= len(txLists) || i >= len(uncleLists) {
break
}
// Reconstruct the next block if contents match up
if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(txLists[i])) != header.TxHash || types.CalcUncleHash(uncleLists[i]) != header.UncleHash {
errs = []error{errInvalidBody}
break
}
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(header).WithBody(txLists[i], uncleLists[i])
// Queue the block up for processing
if err := q.enqueue(id, block); err != nil {
errs = []error{err}
break
}
request.Headers[i] = nil
delete(q.headerPool, header.Hash())
}
// Return all failed or missing fetches to the queue
for _, header := range request.Headers {
if header != nil {
q.headerQueue.Push(header, -float32(header.Number.Uint64()))
}
}
// If none of the blocks were good, it's a stale delivery
switch {
case len(errs) == 0:
return nil
case len(errs) == 1 && errs[0] == errInvalidBody:
return errInvalidBody
case len(errs) == 1 && errs[0] == errInvalidChain:
return errInvalidChain
case len(errs) == len(request.Headers):
return errStaleDelivery
default:
return fmt.Errorf("multiple failures: %v", errs)
}
}
