// TestBlockWireErrors performs negative tests against wire encode and decode
// of MsgBlock to confirm error paths work correctly.
func TestBlockWireErrors(t *testing.T) {
	// Use protocol version 60002 specifically here instead of the latest
	// because the test data is using bytes encoded with that protocol
	// version.
	pver := uint32(60002)

	tests := []struct {
		in       *wire.MsgBlock // Value to encode
		buf      []byte         // Wire encoding
		pver     uint32         // Protocol version for wire encoding
		max      int            // Max size of fixed buffer to induce errors
		writeErr error          // Expected write error
		readErr  error          // Expected read error
	}{
		// Force error in version.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 0, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
		// Force error in prev block hash.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 4, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
		// Force error in merkle root.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 36, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
		// Force error in timestamp.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 68, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
		// Force error in difficulty bits.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 72, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
		// Force error in header nonce.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 76, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
		// Force error in transaction count.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 80, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
		// Force error in transactions.
		{&blockOne, blockOneBytes, pver, 81, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
	}

	t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
	for i, test := range tests {
		// Encode to wire format.
		w := newFixedWriter(test.max)
		err := test.in.BtcEncode(w, test.pver)
		if err != test.writeErr {
			t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
				i, err, test.writeErr)
			continue
		}

		// Decode from wire format.
		var msg wire.MsgBlock
		r := newFixedReader(test.max, test.buf)
		err = msg.BtcDecode(r, test.pver)
		if err != test.readErr {
			t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
				i, err, test.readErr)
			continue
		}
	}
}
// TestBlockOverflowErrors  performs tests to ensure deserializing blocks which
// are intentionally crafted to use large values for the number of transactions
// are handled properly.  This could otherwise potentially be used as an attack
// vector.
func TestBlockOverflowErrors(t *testing.T) {
	// Use protocol version 70001 specifically here instead of the latest
	// protocol version because the test data is using bytes encoded with
	// that version.
	pver := uint32(70001)

	tests := []struct {
		buf  []byte // Wire encoding
		pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
		err  error  // Expected error
	}{
		// Block that claims to have ~uint64(0) transactions.
		{
			[]byte{
				0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Version 1
				0x6f, 0xe2, 0x8c, 0x0a, 0xb6, 0xf1, 0xb3, 0x72,
				0xc1, 0xa6, 0xa2, 0x46, 0xae, 0x63, 0xf7, 0x4f,
				0x93, 0x1e, 0x83, 0x65, 0xe1, 0x5a, 0x08, 0x9c,
				0x68, 0xd6, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // PrevBlock
				0x98, 0x20, 0x51, 0xfd, 0x1e, 0x4b, 0xa7, 0x44,
				0xbb, 0xbe, 0x68, 0x0e, 0x1f, 0xee, 0x14, 0x67,
				0x7b, 0xa1, 0xa3, 0xc3, 0x54, 0x0b, 0xf7, 0xb1,
				0xcd, 0xb6, 0x06, 0xe8, 0x57, 0x23, 0x3e, 0x0e, // MerkleRoot
				0x61, 0xbc, 0x66, 0x49, // Timestamp
				0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x1d, // Bits
				0x01, 0xe3, 0x62, 0x99, // Nonce
				0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
				0xff, // TxnCount
			}, pver, &wire.MessageError{},
		},
	}

	t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
	for i, test := range tests {
		// Decode from wire format.
		var msg wire.MsgBlock
		r := bytes.NewReader(test.buf)
		err := msg.BtcDecode(r, test.pver)
		if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.err) {
			t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
				i, err, reflect.TypeOf(test.err))
			continue
		}

		// Deserialize from wire format.
		r = bytes.NewReader(test.buf)
		err = msg.Deserialize(r)
		if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.err) {
			t.Errorf("Deserialize #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
				i, err, reflect.TypeOf(test.err))
			continue
		}

		// Deserialize with transaction location info from wire format.
		br := bytes.NewBuffer(test.buf)
		_, err = msg.DeserializeTxLoc(br)
		if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.err) {
			t.Errorf("DeserializeTxLoc #%d wrong error got: %v, "+
				"want: %v", i, err, reflect.TypeOf(test.err))
			continue
		}
	}
}
// TestBlockWire tests the MsgBlock wire encode and decode for various numbers
// of transaction inputs and outputs and protocol versions.
func TestBlockWire(t *testing.T) {
	tests := []struct {
		in     *wire.MsgBlock // Message to encode
		out    *wire.MsgBlock // Expected decoded message
		buf    []byte         // Wire encoding
		txLocs []wire.TxLoc   // Expected transaction locations
		pver   uint32         // Protocol version for wire encoding
	}{
		// Latest protocol version.
		{
			&blockOne,
			&blockOne,
			blockOneBytes,
			blockOneTxLocs,
			wire.ProtocolVersion,
		},

		// Protocol version BIP0035Version.
		{
			&blockOne,
			&blockOne,
			blockOneBytes,
			blockOneTxLocs,
			wire.BIP0035Version,
		},

		// Protocol version BIP0031Version.
		{
			&blockOne,
			&blockOne,
			blockOneBytes,
			blockOneTxLocs,
			wire.BIP0031Version,
		},

		// Protocol version NetAddressTimeVersion.
		{
			&blockOne,
			&blockOne,
			blockOneBytes,
			blockOneTxLocs,
			wire.NetAddressTimeVersion,
		},

		// Protocol version MultipleAddressVersion.
		{
			&blockOne,
			&blockOne,
			blockOneBytes,
			blockOneTxLocs,
			wire.MultipleAddressVersion,
		},
	}

	t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
	for i, test := range tests {
		// Encode the message to wire format.
		var buf bytes.Buffer
		err := test.in.BtcEncode(&buf, test.pver)
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d error %v", i, err)
			continue
		}
		if !bytes.Equal(buf.Bytes(), test.buf) {
			t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
				spew.Sdump(buf.Bytes()), spew.Sdump(test.buf))
			continue
		}

		// Decode the message from wire format.
		var msg wire.MsgBlock
		rbuf := bytes.NewReader(test.buf)
		err = msg.BtcDecode(rbuf, test.pver)
		if err != nil {
			t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d error %v", i, err)
			continue
		}
		if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg, test.out) {
			t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
				spew.Sdump(&msg), spew.Sdump(test.out))
			continue
		}
	}
}
Beispiel #4
0
// TestFullBlocks ensures all tests generated by the fullblocktests package
// have the expected result when processed via ProcessBlock.
func TestFullBlocks(t *testing.T) {
	tests, err := fullblocktests.Generate(false)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("failed to generate tests: %v", err)
	}

	// Create a new database and chain instance to run tests against.
	chain, teardownFunc, err := chainSetup("fullblocktest",
		&chaincfg.RegressionNetParams)
	if err != nil {
		t.Errorf("Failed to setup chain instance: %v", err)
		return
	}
	defer teardownFunc()

	// testAcceptedBlock attempts to process the block in the provided test
	// instance and ensures that it was accepted according to the flags
	// specified in the test.
	testAcceptedBlock := func(item fullblocktests.AcceptedBlock) {
		blockHeight := item.Height
		block := btcutil.NewBlock(item.Block)
		block.SetHeight(blockHeight)
		t.Logf("Testing block %s (hash %s, height %d)",
			item.Name, block.Hash(), blockHeight)

		isMainChain, isOrphan, err := chain.ProcessBlock(block,
			blockchain.BFNone)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) should "+
				"have been accepted: %v", item.Name,
				block.Hash(), blockHeight, err)
		}

		// Ensure the main chain and orphan flags match the values
		// specified in the test.
		if isMainChain != item.IsMainChain {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) unexpected main "+
				"chain flag -- got %v, want %v", item.Name,
				block.Hash(), blockHeight, isMainChain,
				item.IsMainChain)
		}
		if isOrphan != item.IsOrphan {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) unexpected "+
				"orphan flag -- got %v, want %v", item.Name,
				block.Hash(), blockHeight, isOrphan,
				item.IsOrphan)
		}
	}

	// testRejectedBlock attempts to process the block in the provided test
	// instance and ensures that it was rejected with the reject code
	// specified in the test.
	testRejectedBlock := func(item fullblocktests.RejectedBlock) {
		blockHeight := item.Height
		block := btcutil.NewBlock(item.Block)
		block.SetHeight(blockHeight)
		t.Logf("Testing block %s (hash %s, height %d)",
			item.Name, block.Hash(), blockHeight)

		_, _, err := chain.ProcessBlock(block, blockchain.BFNone)
		if err == nil {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) should not "+
				"have been accepted", item.Name, block.Hash(),
				blockHeight)
		}

		// Ensure the error code is of the expected type and the reject
		// code matches the value specified in the test instance.
		rerr, ok := err.(blockchain.RuleError)
		if !ok {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) returned "+
				"unexpected error type -- got %T, want "+
				"blockchain.RuleError", item.Name, block.Hash(),
				blockHeight, err)
		}
		if rerr.ErrorCode != item.RejectCode {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) does not have "+
				"expected reject code -- got %v, want %v",
				item.Name, block.Hash(), blockHeight,
				rerr.ErrorCode, item.RejectCode)
		}
	}

	// testRejectedNonCanonicalBlock attempts to decode the block in the
	// provided test instance and ensures that it failed to decode with a
	// message error.
	testRejectedNonCanonicalBlock := func(item fullblocktests.RejectedNonCanonicalBlock) {
		headerLen := len(item.RawBlock)
		if headerLen > 80 {
			headerLen = 80
		}
		blockHash := chainhash.DoubleHashH(item.RawBlock[0:headerLen])
		blockHeight := item.Height
		t.Logf("Testing block %s (hash %s, height %d)", item.Name,
			blockHash, blockHeight)

		// Ensure there is an error due to deserializing the block.
		var msgBlock wire.MsgBlock
		err := msgBlock.BtcDecode(bytes.NewReader(item.RawBlock), 0)
		if _, ok := err.(*wire.MessageError); !ok {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) should have "+
				"failed to decode", item.Name, blockHash,
				blockHeight)
		}
	}

	// testOrphanOrRejectedBlock attempts to process the block in the
	// provided test instance and ensures that it was either accepted as an
	// orphan or rejected with a rule violation.
	testOrphanOrRejectedBlock := func(item fullblocktests.OrphanOrRejectedBlock) {
		blockHeight := item.Height
		block := btcutil.NewBlock(item.Block)
		block.SetHeight(blockHeight)
		t.Logf("Testing block %s (hash %s, height %d)",
			item.Name, block.Hash(), blockHeight)

		_, isOrphan, err := chain.ProcessBlock(block, blockchain.BFNone)
		if err != nil {
			// Ensure the error code is of the expected type.
			if _, ok := err.(blockchain.RuleError); !ok {
				t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) "+
					"returned unexpected error type -- "+
					"got %T, want blockchain.RuleError",
					item.Name, block.Hash(), blockHeight,
					err)
			}
		}

		if !isOrphan {
			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) was accepted, "+
				"but is not considered an orphan", item.Name,
				block.Hash(), blockHeight)
		}
	}

	// testExpectedTip ensures the current tip of the blockchain is the
	// block specified in the provided test instance.
	testExpectedTip := func(item fullblocktests.ExpectedTip) {
		blockHeight := item.Height
		block := btcutil.NewBlock(item.Block)
		block.SetHeight(blockHeight)
		t.Logf("Testing tip for block %s (hash %s, height %d)",
			item.Name, block.Hash(), blockHeight)

		// Ensure hash and height match.
		best := chain.BestSnapshot()
		if *best.Hash != item.Block.BlockHash() ||
			best.Height != blockHeight {

			t.Fatalf("block %q (hash %s, height %d) should be "+
				"the current tip -- got (hash %s, height %d)",
				item.Name, block.Hash(), blockHeight, best.Hash,
				best.Height)
		}
	}

	for testNum, test := range tests {
		for itemNum, item := range test {
			switch item := item.(type) {
			case fullblocktests.AcceptedBlock:
				testAcceptedBlock(item)
			case fullblocktests.RejectedBlock:
				testRejectedBlock(item)
			case fullblocktests.RejectedNonCanonicalBlock:
				testRejectedNonCanonicalBlock(item)
			case fullblocktests.OrphanOrRejectedBlock:
				testOrphanOrRejectedBlock(item)
			case fullblocktests.ExpectedTip:
				testExpectedTip(item)
			default:
				t.Fatalf("test #%d, item #%d is not one of "+
					"the supported test instance types -- "+
					"got type: %T", testNum, itemNum, item)
			}
		}
	}
}