// TestVerAck tests the MsgVerAck API.
func TestVerAck(t *testing.T) {
pver := btcwire.ProtocolVersion
// Ensure the command is expected value.
wantCmd := "verack"
msg := btcwire.NewMsgVerAck()
if cmd := msg.Command(); cmd != wantCmd {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVerAck: wrong command - got %v want %v",
cmd, wantCmd)
}
// Ensure max payload is expected value.
wantPayload := uint32(0)
maxPayload := msg.MaxPayloadLength(pver)
if maxPayload != wantPayload {
t.Errorf("MaxPayloadLength: wrong max payload length for "+
"protocol version %d - got %v, want %v", pver,
maxPayload, wantPayload)
}
return
}
// TestVerAckWire tests the MsgVerAck wire encode and decode for various
// protocol versions.
func TestVerAckWire(t *testing.T) {
msgVerAck := btcwire.NewMsgVerAck()
msgVerAckEncoded := []byte{}
tests := []struct {
in *btcwire.MsgVerAck // Message to encode
out *btcwire.MsgVerAck // Expected decoded message
buf []byte // Wire encoding
pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
}{
// Latest protocol version.
{
msgVerAck,
msgVerAck,
msgVerAckEncoded,
btcwire.ProtocolVersion,
},
// Protocol version BIP0035Version.
{
msgVerAck,
msgVerAck,
msgVerAckEncoded,
btcwire.BIP0035Version,
},
// Protocol version BIP0031Version.
{
msgVerAck,
msgVerAck,
msgVerAckEncoded,
btcwire.BIP0031Version,
},
// Protocol version NetAddressTimeVersion.
{
msgVerAck,
msgVerAck,
msgVerAckEncoded,
btcwire.NetAddressTimeVersion,
},
// Protocol version MultipleAddressVersion.
{
msgVerAck,
msgVerAck,
msgVerAckEncoded,
btcwire.MultipleAddressVersion,
},
}
t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
for i, test := range tests {
// Encode the message to wire format.
var buf bytes.Buffer
err := test.in.BtcEncode(&buf, test.pver)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
if !bytes.Equal(buf.Bytes(), test.buf) {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
spew.Sdump(buf.Bytes()), spew.Sdump(test.buf))
continue
}
// Decode the message from wire format.
var msg btcwire.MsgVerAck
rbuf := bytes.NewBuffer(test.buf)
err = msg.BtcDecode(rbuf, test.pver)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg, test.out) {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
spew.Sdump(msg), spew.Sdump(test.out))
continue
}
}
}
func connHandler(id int, outAddrs chan<- []*btc.NetAddress, outNode chan<- Node, inAddr <-chan *btc.NetAddress) {
// A worker that deals with the connection to a single bitcoin node.
// It writes the list of nodes reported by node into out.
// It also writes a valid node into outNode.
// It reads from inAddr everytime it closes a connection
for {
addr := <-inAddr
strA := addressFmt(*addr)
threadLog := func(reported LogLevel, msg string) {
if reported <= Level {
logger.Printf("[%d] %s: %s\n", id, strA, msg)
}
}
connProtoVer := btc.ProtocolVersion
write := composeWrite(threadLog, connProtoVer)
conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", strA, time.Millisecond*500)
if err != nil {
threadLog(Log, err.Error())
continue
}
threadLog(Info, "Connected")
ver_m, _ := btc.NewMsgVersionFromConn(conn, genNonce(), 0)
ver_m.AddUserAgent("btcmonitor", "0.0.1")
write(conn, ver_m)
// We are looking for successful addr messages
wins := 0
// After 10 seconds we just close the conn and handle errors
time.AfterFunc(time.Second*10, func() { conn.Close() })
MessageLoop:
for {
var resp btc.Message
resp, _, err := btc.ReadMessage(conn, connProtoVer, btcnet)
if err != nil {
threadLog(Log, err.Error())
break MessageLoop
}
threadLog(Info, resp.Command())
switch resp := resp.(type) {
case *btc.MsgVersion:
nodePVer := uint32(resp.ProtocolVersion)
if nodePVer < connProtoVer {
connProtoVer = nodePVer
write = composeWrite(threadLog, connProtoVer)
}
node := convNode(*addr, *resp)
outNode <- node
verack := btc.NewMsgVerAck()
write(conn, verack)
getAddr := btc.NewMsgGetAddr()
write(conn, getAddr)
case *btc.MsgAddr:
wins += 1
addrs := resp.AddrList
outAddrs <- addrs
if wins == 3 {
break MessageLoop
}
case *btc.MsgPing:
nonce := resp.Nonce
pong := btc.NewMsgPong(nonce)
write(conn, pong)
}
}
}
}
// handleVersionMsg is invoked when a peer receives a version bitcoin message
// and is used to negotiate the protocol version details as well as kick start
// the communications.
func (p *peer) handleVersionMsg(msg *btcwire.MsgVersion) {
// Detect self connections.
if msg.Nonce == p.server.nonce {
log.Debugf("PEER: Disconnecting peer connected to self %s",
p.addr)
p.Disconnect()
return
}
// Limit to one version message per peer.
if p.versionKnown {
p.logError("PEER: Only one version message per peer is allowed %s.",
p.addr)
p.Disconnect()
return
}
// Negotiate the protocol version.
p.protocolVersion = minUint32(p.protocolVersion, uint32(msg.ProtocolVersion))
p.versionKnown = true
log.Debugf("PEER: Negotiated protocol version %d for peer %s",
p.protocolVersion, p.addr)
p.lastBlock = msg.LastBlock
// Set the supported services for the peer to what the remote peer
// advertised.
p.services = msg.Services
// Set the remote peer's user agent.
p.userAgent = msg.UserAgent
// Inbound connections.
if p.inbound {
// Send version.
err := p.pushVersionMsg()
if err != nil {
p.logError("PEER: Can't send version message: %v", err)
p.Disconnect()
return
}
}
// Set up a NetAddress for the peer to be used with AddrManager.
na, err := newNetAddress(p.conn.RemoteAddr(), p.services)
if err != nil {
p.logError("PEER: Can't get remote address: %v", err)
p.Disconnect()
return
}
p.na = na
// Send verack.
p.QueueMessage(btcwire.NewMsgVerAck(), nil)
// Outbound connections.
if !p.inbound {
// TODO(davec): Only do this if not doing the initial block
// download and the local address is routable.
if !cfg.DisableListen {
// Advertise the local address.
na, err := newNetAddress(p.conn.LocalAddr(), p.services)
if err != nil {
p.logError("PEER: Can't advertise local "+
"address: %v", err)
p.Disconnect()
return
}
addresses := []*btcwire.NetAddress{na}
p.pushAddrMsg(addresses)
}
// Request known addresses if the server address manager needs
// more and the peer has a protocol version new enough to
// include a timestamp with addresses.
hasTimestamp := p.protocolVersion >= btcwire.NetAddressTimeVersion
if p.server.addrManager.NeedMoreAddresses() && hasTimestamp {
p.QueueMessage(btcwire.NewMsgGetAddr(), nil)
}
// Mark the address as a known good address.
p.server.addrManager.Good(p.na)
} else {
// A peer might not be advertising the same address that it
// actually connected from. One example of why this can happen
// is with NAT. Only add the address to the address manager if
// the addresses agree.
if NetAddressKey(&msg.AddrMe) == NetAddressKey(p.na) {
p.server.addrManager.AddAddress(p.na, p.na)
p.server.addrManager.Good(p.na)
}
}
// Signal the block manager this peer is a new sync candidate.
p.server.blockManager.NewPeer(p)
// TODO: Relay alerts.
}
// TestMessage tests the Read/WriteMessage API.
func TestMessage(t *testing.T) {
pver := btcwire.ProtocolVersion
// Create the various types of messages to test.
// MsgVersion.
addrYou := &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"), Port: 8333}
you, err := btcwire.NewNetAddress(addrYou, btcwire.SFNodeNetwork)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("NewNetAddress: %v", err)
}
you.Timestamp = time.Time{} // Version message has zero value timestamp.
addrMe := &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"), Port: 8333}
me, err := btcwire.NewNetAddress(addrMe, btcwire.SFNodeNetwork)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("NewNetAddress: %v", err)
}
me.Timestamp = time.Time{} // Version message has zero value timestamp.
msgVersion := btcwire.NewMsgVersion(me, you, 123123, "/test:0.0.1/", 0)
msgVerack := btcwire.NewMsgVerAck()
msgGetAddr := btcwire.NewMsgGetAddr()
msgAddr := btcwire.NewMsgAddr()
msgGetBlocks := btcwire.NewMsgGetBlocks(&btcwire.ShaHash{})
msgBlock := &blockOne
msgInv := btcwire.NewMsgInv()
msgGetData := btcwire.NewMsgGetData()
msgNotFound := btcwire.NewMsgNotFound()
msgTx := btcwire.NewMsgTx()
msgPing := btcwire.NewMsgPing(123123)
msgPong := btcwire.NewMsgPong(123123)
msgGetHeaders := btcwire.NewMsgGetHeaders()
msgHeaders := btcwire.NewMsgHeaders()
msgAlert := btcwire.NewMsgAlert("payload", "signature")
msgMemPool := btcwire.NewMsgMemPool()
tests := []struct {
in btcwire.Message // Value to encode
out btcwire.Message // Expected decoded value
pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
btcnet btcwire.BitcoinNet // Network to use for wire encoding
}{
{msgVersion, msgVersion, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgVerack, msgVerack, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgGetAddr, msgGetAddr, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgAddr, msgAddr, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgGetBlocks, msgGetBlocks, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgBlock, msgBlock, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgInv, msgInv, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgGetData, msgGetData, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgNotFound, msgNotFound, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgTx, msgTx, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgPing, msgPing, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgPong, msgPong, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgGetHeaders, msgGetHeaders, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgHeaders, msgHeaders, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgAlert, msgAlert, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
{msgMemPool, msgMemPool, pver, btcwire.MainNet},
}
t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
for i, test := range tests {
// Encode to wire format.
var buf bytes.Buffer
err := btcwire.WriteMessage(&buf, test.in, test.pver, test.btcnet)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("WriteMessage #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
// Decode from wire format.
rbuf := bytes.NewBuffer(buf.Bytes())
msg, _, err := btcwire.ReadMessage(rbuf, test.pver, test.btcnet)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("ReadMessage #%d error %v, msg %v", i, err,
spew.Sdump(msg))
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg, test.out) {
t.Errorf("ReadMessage #%d\n got: %v want: %v", i,
spew.Sdump(msg), spew.Sdump(test.out))
continue
}
}
}
func nodeHandler(cfg TowerCfg, txStream chan<- *TxMeta, blockStream chan<- *btcwire.MsgBlock) {
conn := setupConn(cfg.Addr, cfg.Logger)
connparams := connParams{
conn: conn,
pver: btcwire.ProtocolVersion,
btcnet: cfg.Net,
logger: cfg.Logger,
insetup: true,
}
read, write := composeConnOuts(connparams)
// Initial handshake
ver_m, _ := btcwire.NewMsgVersionFromConn(conn, genNonce(), int32(cfg.StartHeight))
ver_m.AddUserAgent("Watchtower", "0.0.0")
write(ver_m)
// Wait for responses
acked, responded := false, false
for {
var msg btcwire.Message
msg = read()
cfg.Logger.Println(msg.Command())
switch msg := msg.(type) {
case *btcwire.MsgVersion:
responded = true
ack := btcwire.NewMsgVerAck()
nodeVer := uint32(msg.ProtocolVersion)
if nodeVer < connparams.pver {
connparams.pver = nodeVer
read, write = composeConnOuts(connparams)
}
write(ack)
case *btcwire.MsgVerAck:
acked = true
}
if responded && acked {
break
}
}
// We are through the initial handshake, assume functional channel from here
// on out. If there any errors with the pipe logger.Fatal gets called.
connparams.insetup = false
read, write = composeConnOuts(connparams)
cfg.Logger.Println("Conn Negotiated")
for {
// If there are messages to send to peers send them. Otherwise, listen!
select {
case msg := <-cfg.MsgChan:
write(msg)
default:
// listen for txs + blocks then push them into the appropriatestreams
msg := read()
switch msg := msg.(type) {
case *btcwire.MsgInv:
want := btcwire.NewMsgGetData()
invVec := msg.InvList
for i := range invVec {
chunk := invVec[i]
want.AddInvVect(chunk)
}
write(want)
case *btcwire.MsgTx:
var empt []byte // evaluates to nil
meta := TxMeta{MsgTx: msg, BlockSha: empt, Time: time.Now()}
txStream <- &meta
case *btcwire.MsgBlock:
blockStream <- msg
case *btcwire.MsgPing:
pong := btcwire.NewMsgPong(msg.Nonce)
// More fun than anything...
write(pong)
}
}
}
}
