// Int64 returns x as an int64, truncating the fractional portion, if any.
func (x *Big) Int64() int64 {
var b int64
if x.isCompact() {
b = x.compact
} else {
b = x.mantissa.Int64()
}
if x.scale == 0 {
return b
}
if x.scale < 0 {
// Undefined. checked.MulPow10 returns 0 when ok is false.
// IMO, 0 is a better choice than 1 << 64 - 1 because it could cause a
// division by zero panic which would be a clear indication something is
// incorrect.
b, _ = checked.MulPow10(b, -x.scale)
return b
}
p, ok := pow.Ten64(int64(x.scale))
// See above comment.
if !ok {
return 0
}
return b / p
}
// cmpNorm compares x and y in the range [0.1, 0.999...] and
// returns true if x > y.
func cmpNorm(x int64, xs int32, y int64, ys int32) (ok bool) {
if debug && (x == 0 || y == 0) {
panic("x and/or y cannot be zero")
}
if diff := xs - ys; diff != 0 {
if diff < 0 {
x, ok = checked.MulPow10(x, -diff)
} else {
y, ok = checked.MulPow10(y, diff)
}
}
if x != c.Inflated {
if y != c.Inflated {
return arith.AbsCmp(x, y) > 0
}
return false
}
return true
}
// addCompact sets z to x + y and returns z.
func (z *Big) addCompact(x, y *Big) *Big {
// Fast path: if the scales are the same we can just add
// without adjusting either number.
if x.scale == y.scale {
z.scale = x.scale
sum, ok := checked.Add(x.compact, y.compact)
if ok {
z.compact = sum
if sum == 0 {
z.form = zero
}
} else {
z.mantissa.Add(big.NewInt(x.compact), big.NewInt(y.compact))
z.compact = c.Inflated
if z.mantissa.Sign() == 0 {
z.form = zero
}
}
return z
}
// Guess the scales. We need to inflate lo.
hi, lo := x, y
if hi.scale < lo.scale {
hi, lo = lo, hi
}
// Power of 10 we need to multiply our lo value by in order
// to equalize the scales.
inc := hi.scale - lo.scale
z.scale = hi.scale
scaledLo, ok := checked.MulPow10(lo.compact, inc)
if ok {
sum, ok := checked.Add(hi.compact, scaledLo)
if ok {
z.compact = sum
return z
}
}
scaled := checked.MulBigPow10(big.NewInt(lo.compact), inc)
z.mantissa.Add(scaled, big.NewInt(hi.compact))
z.compact = c.Inflated
if z.mantissa.Sign() == 0 {
z.form = zero
}
return z
}
func (z *Big) quoCompact(x, y *Big) *Big {
if x.compact == 0 {
if y.compact == 0 {
panic(ErrNaN{"division of zero by zero"})
}
z.form = 0
return z
}
scale, ok := checked.Sub32(x.scale, y.scale)
if !ok {
z.form = inf
return z
}
zp := z.ctx.prec()
xp := int32(x.Prec())
yp := int32(y.Prec())
// Multiply y by 10 if x' > y'
if cmpNorm(x.compact, xp, y.compact, yp) {
yp--
}
scale, ok = checked.Int32(int64(scale) + int64(yp) - int64(xp) + int64(zp))
if !ok {
z.form = inf
return z
}
z.scale = scale
shift, ok := checked.SumSub(zp, yp, xp)
if !ok {
z.form = inf
return z
}
xs, ys := x.compact, y.compact
if shift > 0 {
xs, ok = checked.MulPow10(x.compact, shift)
if !ok {
x0 := checked.MulBigPow10(big.NewInt(x.compact), shift)
return z.quoBigAndRound(x0, big.NewInt(y.compact))
}
return z.quoAndRound(xs, ys)
}
// shift < 0
ns, ok := checked.Sub32(xp, zp)
if !ok {
z.form = inf
return z
}
// new scale == yp, so no inflation needed.
if ns == yp {
return z.quoAndRound(xs, ys)
}
shift, ok = checked.Sub32(ns, yp)
if !ok {
z.form = inf
return z
}
ys, ok = checked.MulPow10(ys, shift)
if !ok {
y0 := checked.MulBigPow10(big.NewInt(y.compact), shift)
return z.quoBigAndRound(big.NewInt(x.compact), y0)
}
return z.quoAndRound(xs, ys)
}
// Cmp compares d and x and returns:
//
// -1 if z < x
// 0 if z == x
// +1 if z > x
//
// It does not modify d or x.
func (z *Big) Cmp(x *Big) int {
// Check for same pointers.
if z == x {
return 0
}
// Same scales means we can compare straight across.
if z.scale == x.scale {
if z.isCompact() && x.isCompact() {
if z.compact > x.compact {
return +1
}
if z.compact < x.compact {
return -1
}
return 0
}
if z.isInflated() && x.isInflated() {
if z.mantissa.Sign() != x.mantissa.Sign() {
return z.mantissa.Sign()
}
if z.scale < 0 {
return z.mantissa.Cmp(&x.mantissa)
}
zb := z.mantissa.Bits()
xb := x.mantissa.Bits()
min := len(zb)
if len(xb) < len(zb) {
min = len(xb)
}
i := 0
for i < min-1 && zb[i] == xb[i] {
i++
}
if zb[i] > xb[i] {
return +1
}
if zb[i] < xb[i] {
return -1
}
return 0
}
}
// Different scales -- check signs and/or if they're
// both zero.
ds := z.Sign()
xs := x.Sign()
switch {
case ds > xs:
return +1
case ds < xs:
return -1
case ds == 0 && xs == 0:
return 0
}
// Scales aren't equal, the signs are the same, and both
// are non-zero.
dl := int32(z.Prec()) - z.scale
xl := int32(x.Prec()) - x.scale
if dl > xl {
return +1
}
if dl < xl {
return -1
}
// We need to inflate one of the numbers.
dc := z.compact // hi
xc := x.compact // lo
var swap bool
hi, lo := z, x
if hi.scale < lo.scale {
hi, lo = lo, hi
dc, xc = xc, dc
swap = true // d is lo
}
diff := hi.scale - lo.scale
if diff <= c.BadScale {
var ok bool
xc, ok = checked.MulPow10(xc, diff)
if !ok && dc == c.Inflated {
// d is lo
if swap {
zm := new(big.Int).Set(&z.mantissa)
return checked.MulBigPow10(zm, diff).Cmp(&x.mantissa)
}
// x is lo
xm := new(big.Int).Set(&x.mantissa)
return z.mantissa.Cmp(checked.MulBigPow10(xm, diff))
}
}
if swap {
dc, xc = xc, dc
}
if dc != c.Inflated {
if xc != c.Inflated {
return arith.AbsCmp(dc, xc)
}
return big.NewInt(dc).Cmp(&x.mantissa)
}
if xc != c.Inflated {
return z.mantissa.Cmp(big.NewInt(xc))
}
return z.mantissa.Cmp(&x.mantissa)
}