// History returns a slice of ImageHistory structures for the specified image
// name by walking the image lineage.
func (s *TagStore) History(name string) ([]*types.ImageHistory, error) {
foundImage, err := s.LookupImage(name)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
lookupMap := make(map[string][]string)
for name, repository := range s.Repositories {
for tag, id := range repository {
// If the ID already has a reverse lookup, do not update it unless for "latest"
if _, exists := lookupMap[id]; !exists {
lookupMap[id] = []string{}
}
lookupMap[id] = append(lookupMap[id], utils.ImageReference(name, tag))
}
}
history := []*types.ImageHistory{}
err = s.graph.WalkHistory(foundImage, func(img image.Image) error {
history = append(history, &types.ImageHistory{
ID: img.ID,
Created: img.Created.Unix(),
CreatedBy: strings.Join(img.ContainerConfig.Cmd.Slice(), " "),
Tags: lookupMap[img.ID],
Size: img.Size,
Comment: img.Comment,
})
return nil
})
return history, err
}
func (cli *DockerCli) createContainer(config *runconfig.Config, hostConfig *runconfig.HostConfig, cidfile, name string) (*types.ContainerCreateResponse, error) {
containerValues := url.Values{}
if name != "" {
containerValues.Set("name", name)
}
mergedConfig := runconfig.MergeConfigs(config, hostConfig)
var containerIDFile *cidFile
if cidfile != "" {
var err error
if containerIDFile, err = newCIDFile(cidfile); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer containerIDFile.Close()
}
//create the container
stream, statusCode, err := cli.call("POST", "/containers/create?"+containerValues.Encode(), mergedConfig, false)
//if image not found try to pull it
if statusCode == 404 {
repo, tag := parsers.ParseRepositoryTag(config.Image)
if tag == "" {
tag = graph.DEFAULTTAG
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "Unable to find image '%s' locally\n", utils.ImageReference(repo, tag))
// we don't want to write to stdout anything apart from container.ID
if err = cli.pullImageCustomOut(config.Image, cli.err); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Retry
if stream, _, err = cli.call("POST", "/containers/create?"+containerValues.Encode(), mergedConfig, false); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var response types.ContainerCreateResponse
if err := json.NewDecoder(stream).Decode(&response); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, warning := range response.Warnings {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.err, "WARNING: %s\n", warning)
}
if containerIDFile != nil {
if err = containerIDFile.Write(response.ID); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return &response, nil
}
// GetRepoRefs returns a map with image IDs as keys, and slices listing
// repo/tag references as the values. It covers all repositories.
func (store *TagStore) GetRepoRefs() map[string][]string {
store.Lock()
reporefs := make(map[string][]string)
for name, repository := range store.Repositories {
for tag, id := range repository {
shortID := stringid.TruncateID(id)
reporefs[shortID] = append(reporefs[shortID], utils.ImageReference(name, tag))
}
}
store.Unlock()
return reporefs
}
// Lookup looks up an image by name in a TagStore and returns it as an
// ImageInspect structure.
func (s *TagStore) Lookup(name string) (*types.ImageInspect, error) {
image, err := s.LookupImage(name)
if err != nil || image == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("No such image: %s", name)
}
var repoTags = make([]string, 0)
var repoDigests = make([]string, 0)
s.Lock()
for repoName, repository := range s.Repositories {
for ref, id := range repository {
if id == image.ID {
imgRef := utils.ImageReference(repoName, ref)
if utils.DigestReference(ref) {
repoDigests = append(repoDigests, imgRef)
} else {
repoTags = append(repoTags, imgRef)
}
}
}
}
s.Unlock()
imageInspect := &types.ImageInspect{
ID: image.ID,
RepoTags: repoTags,
RepoDigests: repoDigests,
Parent: image.Parent,
Comment: image.Comment,
Created: image.Created.Format(time.RFC3339Nano),
Container: image.Container,
ContainerConfig: &image.ContainerConfig,
DockerVersion: image.DockerVersion,
Author: image.Author,
Config: image.Config,
Architecture: image.Architecture,
Os: image.OS,
Size: image.Size,
VirtualSize: s.graph.GetParentsSize(image) + image.Size,
}
imageInspect.GraphDriver.Name = s.graph.driver.String()
graphDriverData, err := s.graph.driver.GetMetadata(image.ID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
imageInspect.GraphDriver.Data = graphDriverData
return imageInspect, nil
}
func (p *v2Puller) pullV2Repository(tag string) (err error) {
var tags []string
taggedName := p.repoInfo.LocalName
if len(tag) > 0 {
tags = []string{tag}
taggedName = utils.ImageReference(p.repoInfo.LocalName, tag)
} else {
var err error
manSvc, err := p.repo.Manifests(context.Background())
if err != nil {
return err
}
tags, err = manSvc.Tags()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
poolKey := "v2:" + taggedName
broadcaster, found := p.poolAdd("pull", poolKey)
broadcaster.Add(p.config.OutStream)
if found {
// Another pull of the same repository is already taking place; just wait for it to finish
return broadcaster.Wait()
}
// This must use a closure so it captures the value of err when the
// function returns, not when the 'defer' is evaluated.
defer func() {
p.poolRemoveWithError("pull", poolKey, err)
}()
var layersDownloaded bool
for _, tag := range tags {
// pulledNew is true if either new layers were downloaded OR if existing images were newly tagged
// TODO(tiborvass): should we change the name of `layersDownload`? What about message in WriteStatus?
pulledNew, err := p.pullV2Tag(broadcaster, tag, taggedName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
layersDownloaded = layersDownloaded || pulledNew
}
writeStatus(taggedName, broadcaster, p.sf, layersDownloaded)
return nil
}
// ByID returns a reverse-lookup table of all the names which refer to each
// image - e.g. {"43b5f19b10584": {"base:latest", "base:v1"}}
func (store *TagStore) ByID() map[string][]string {
store.Lock()
defer store.Unlock()
byID := make(map[string][]string)
for repoName, repository := range store.Repositories {
for tag, id := range repository {
name := utils.ImageReference(repoName, tag)
if _, exists := byID[id]; !exists {
byID[id] = []string{name}
} else {
byID[id] = append(byID[id], name)
sort.Strings(byID[id])
}
}
}
return byID
}
func (s *TagStore) pullV2Repository(eng *engine.Engine, r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, repoInfo *registry.RepositoryInfo, tag string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter, parallel bool) error {
endpoint, err := r.V2RegistryEndpoint(repoInfo.Index)
if err != nil {
if repoInfo.Index.Official {
log.Debugf("Unable to pull from V2 registry, falling back to v1: %s", err)
return ErrV2RegistryUnavailable
}
return fmt.Errorf("error getting registry endpoint: %s", err)
}
auth, err := r.GetV2Authorization(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, true)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error getting authorization: %s", err)
}
var layersDownloaded bool
if tag == "" {
log.Debugf("Pulling tag list from V2 registry for %s", repoInfo.CanonicalName)
tags, err := r.GetV2RemoteTags(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, auth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(tags) == 0 {
return registry.ErrDoesNotExist
}
for _, t := range tags {
if downloaded, err := s.pullV2Tag(eng, r, out, endpoint, repoInfo, t, sf, parallel, auth); err != nil {
return err
} else if downloaded {
layersDownloaded = true
}
}
} else {
if downloaded, err := s.pullV2Tag(eng, r, out, endpoint, repoInfo, tag, sf, parallel, auth); err != nil {
return err
} else if downloaded {
layersDownloaded = true
}
}
requestedTag := repoInfo.CanonicalName
if len(tag) > 0 {
requestedTag = utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.CanonicalName, tag)
}
WriteStatus(requestedTag, out, sf, layersDownloaded)
return nil
}
func (s *TagStore) CmdHistory(job *engine.Job) error {
if n := len(job.Args); n != 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Usage: %s IMAGE", job.Name)
}
name := job.Args[0]
foundImage, err := s.LookupImage(name)
if err != nil {
return err
}
lookupMap := make(map[string][]string)
for name, repository := range s.Repositories {
for tag, id := range repository {
// If the ID already has a reverse lookup, do not update it unless for "latest"
if _, exists := lookupMap[id]; !exists {
lookupMap[id] = []string{}
}
lookupMap[id] = append(lookupMap[id], utils.ImageReference(name, tag))
}
}
outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0)
err = foundImage.WalkHistory(func(img *image.Image) error {
out := &engine.Env{}
out.SetJson("Id", img.ID)
out.SetInt64("Created", img.Created.Unix())
out.Set("CreatedBy", strings.Join(img.ContainerConfig.Cmd, " "))
out.SetList("Tags", lookupMap[img.ID])
out.SetInt64("Size", img.Size)
outs.Add(out)
return nil
})
if _, err := outs.WriteListTo(job.Stdout); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
// Images returns a filtered list of images. filterArgs is a JSON-encoded set
// of filter arguments which will be interpreted by pkg/parsers/filters.
// filter is a shell glob string applied to repository names. The argument
// named all controls whether all images in the graph are filtered, or just
// the heads.
func (s *TagStore) Images(filterArgs, filter string, all bool) ([]*types.Image, error) {
var (
allImages map[string]*image.Image
err error
filtTagged = true
filtLabel = false
)
imageFilters, err := filters.FromParam(filterArgs)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for name := range imageFilters {
if _, ok := acceptedImageFilterTags[name]; !ok {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid filter '%s'", name)
}
}
if i, ok := imageFilters["dangling"]; ok {
for _, value := range i {
if v := strings.ToLower(value); v == "true" {
filtTagged = false
} else if v != "false" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Invalid filter 'dangling=%s'", v)
}
}
}
_, filtLabel = imageFilters["label"]
if all && filtTagged {
allImages = s.graph.Map()
} else {
allImages = s.graph.Heads()
}
lookup := make(map[string]*types.Image)
s.Lock()
for repoName, repository := range s.Repositories {
filterTagName := ""
if filter != "" {
filterName := filter
// Test if the tag was in there, if yes, get the name
if strings.Contains(filterName, ":") {
filterWithTag := strings.Split(filter, ":")
filterName = filterWithTag[0]
filterTagName = filterWithTag[1]
}
if match, _ := path.Match(filterName, repoName); !match {
continue
}
if filterTagName != "" {
if _, ok := repository[filterTagName]; !ok {
continue
}
}
}
for ref, id := range repository {
imgRef := utils.ImageReference(repoName, ref)
if !strings.Contains(imgRef, filterTagName) {
continue
}
image, err := s.graph.Get(id)
if err != nil {
logrus.Warnf("couldn't load %s from %s: %s", id, imgRef, err)
continue
}
if lImage, exists := lookup[id]; exists {
if filtTagged {
if utils.DigestReference(ref) {
lImage.RepoDigests = append(lImage.RepoDigests, imgRef)
} else { // Tag Ref.
lImage.RepoTags = append(lImage.RepoTags, imgRef)
}
}
} else {
// get the boolean list for if only the untagged images are requested
delete(allImages, id)
if len(imageFilters["label"]) > 0 {
if image.Config == nil {
// Very old image that do not have image.Config (or even labels)
continue
}
// We are now sure image.Config is not nil
if !imageFilters.MatchKVList("label", image.Config.Labels) {
continue
}
}
if filtTagged {
newImage := newImage(image, s.graph.GetParentsSize(image))
if utils.DigestReference(ref) {
newImage.RepoTags = []string{}
newImage.RepoDigests = []string{imgRef}
} else {
newImage.RepoTags = []string{imgRef}
newImage.RepoDigests = []string{}
}
lookup[id] = newImage
}
}
}
}
s.Unlock()
images := []*types.Image{}
for _, value := range lookup {
images = append(images, value)
}
// Display images which aren't part of a repository/tag
if filter == "" || filtLabel {
for _, image := range allImages {
if len(imageFilters["label"]) > 0 {
if image.Config == nil {
// Very old image that do not have image.Config (or even labels)
continue
}
// We are now sure image.Config is not nil
if !imageFilters.MatchKVList("label", image.Config.Labels) {
continue
}
}
newImage := newImage(image, s.graph.GetParentsSize(image))
newImage.RepoTags = []string{"<none>:<none>"}
newImage.RepoDigests = []string{"<none>@<none>"}
images = append(images, newImage)
}
}
sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(byCreated(images)))
return images, nil
}
// Pull initiates a pull operation. image is the repository name to pull, and
// tag may be either empty, or indicate a specific tag to pull.
func (s *TagStore) Pull(image string, tag string, imagePullConfig *ImagePullConfig) error {
var sf = streamformatter.NewJSONStreamFormatter()
// Resolve the Repository name from fqn to RepositoryInfo
repoInfo, err := s.registryService.ResolveRepository(image)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// makes sure name is not empty or `scratch`
if err := validateRepoName(repoInfo.LocalName); err != nil {
return err
}
endpoints, err := s.registryService.LookupPullEndpoints(repoInfo.CanonicalName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
logName := repoInfo.LocalName
if tag != "" {
logName = utils.ImageReference(logName, tag)
}
var (
lastErr error
// discardNoSupportErrors is used to track whether an endpoint encountered an error of type registry.ErrNoSupport
// By default it is false, which means that if a ErrNoSupport error is encountered, it will be saved in lastErr.
// As soon as another kind of error is encountered, discardNoSupportErrors is set to true, avoiding the saving of
// any subsequent ErrNoSupport errors in lastErr.
// It's needed for pull-by-digest on v1 endpoints: if there are only v1 endpoints configured, the error should be
// returned and displayed, but if there was a v2 endpoint which supports pull-by-digest, then the last relevant
// error is the ones from v2 endpoints not v1.
discardNoSupportErrors bool
)
for _, endpoint := range endpoints {
logrus.Debugf("Trying to pull %s from %s %s", repoInfo.LocalName, endpoint.URL, endpoint.Version)
puller, err := NewPuller(s, endpoint, repoInfo, imagePullConfig, sf)
if err != nil {
lastErr = err
continue
}
if fallback, err := puller.Pull(tag); err != nil {
if fallback {
if _, ok := err.(registry.ErrNoSupport); !ok {
// Because we found an error that's not ErrNoSupport, discard all subsequent ErrNoSupport errors.
discardNoSupportErrors = true
// save the current error
lastErr = err
} else if !discardNoSupportErrors {
// Save the ErrNoSupport error, because it's either the first error or all encountered errors
// were also ErrNoSupport errors.
lastErr = err
}
continue
}
logrus.Debugf("Not continuing with error: %v", err)
return err
}
s.eventsService.Log("pull", logName, "")
return nil
}
if lastErr == nil {
lastErr = fmt.Errorf("no endpoints found for %s", image)
}
return lastErr
}
// Import imports an image, getting the archived layer data either from
// inConfig (if src is "-"), or from a URI specified in src. Progress output is
// written to outStream. Repository and tag names can optionally be given in
// the repo and tag arguments, respectively.
func (s *TagStore) Import(src string, repo string, tag string, msg string, inConfig io.ReadCloser, outStream io.Writer, containerConfig *runconfig.Config) error {
var (
sf = streamformatter.NewJSONStreamFormatter()
archive io.ReadCloser
resp *http.Response
)
if src == "-" {
archive = inConfig
} else {
inConfig.Close()
u, err := url.Parse(src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if u.Scheme == "" {
u.Scheme = "http"
u.Host = src
u.Path = ""
}
outStream.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Downloading from %s", u))
resp, err = httputils.Download(u.String())
if err != nil {
return err
}
progressReader := progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: resp.Body,
Out: outStream,
Formatter: sf,
Size: resp.ContentLength,
NewLines: true,
ID: "",
Action: "Importing",
})
archive = progressReader
}
defer archive.Close()
if len(msg) == 0 {
msg = "Imported from " + src
}
img, err := s.graph.Create(archive, "", "", msg, "", nil, containerConfig)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Optionally register the image at REPO/TAG
if repo != "" {
if err := s.Tag(repo, tag, img.ID, true); err != nil {
return err
}
}
outStream.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", img.ID))
logID := img.ID
if tag != "" {
logID = utils.ImageReference(logID, tag)
}
s.eventsService.Log("import", logID, "")
return nil
}
func (s *TagStore) CmdImport(job *engine.Job) error {
if n := len(job.Args); n != 2 && n != 3 {
return fmt.Errorf("Usage: %s SRC REPO [TAG]", job.Name)
}
var (
src = job.Args[0]
repo = job.Args[1]
tag string
sf = utils.NewStreamFormatter(job.GetenvBool("json"))
archive archive.ArchiveReader
resp *http.Response
stdoutBuffer = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
newConfig runconfig.Config
)
if len(job.Args) > 2 {
tag = job.Args[2]
}
if src == "-" {
archive = job.Stdin
} else {
u, err := url.Parse(src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if u.Scheme == "" {
u.Scheme = "http"
u.Host = src
u.Path = ""
}
job.Stdout.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Downloading from %s", u))
resp, err = utils.Download(u.String())
if err != nil {
return err
}
progressReader := progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: resp.Body,
Out: job.Stdout,
Formatter: sf,
Size: int(resp.ContentLength),
NewLines: true,
ID: "",
Action: "Importing",
})
defer progressReader.Close()
archive = progressReader
}
buildConfigJob := job.Eng.Job("build_config")
buildConfigJob.Stdout.Add(stdoutBuffer)
buildConfigJob.Setenv("changes", job.Getenv("changes"))
// FIXME this should be remove when we remove deprecated config param
buildConfigJob.Setenv("config", job.Getenv("config"))
if err := buildConfigJob.Run(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := json.NewDecoder(stdoutBuffer).Decode(&newConfig); err != nil {
return err
}
img, err := s.graph.Create(archive, "", "", "Imported from "+src, "", nil, &newConfig)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Optionally register the image at REPO/TAG
if repo != "" {
if err := s.Set(repo, tag, img.ID, true); err != nil {
return err
}
}
job.Stdout.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", img.ID))
logID := img.ID
if tag != "" {
logID = utils.ImageReference(logID, tag)
}
if err = job.Eng.Job("log", "import", logID, "").Run(); err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error logging event 'import' for %s: %s", logID, err)
}
return nil
}
func (s *TagStore) CmdImages(job *engine.Job) error {
var (
allImages map[string]*image.Image
err error
filt_tagged = true
filt_label = false
)
imageFilters, err := filters.FromParam(job.Getenv("filters"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
for name := range imageFilters {
if _, ok := acceptedImageFilterTags[name]; !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid filter '%s'", name)
}
}
if i, ok := imageFilters["dangling"]; ok {
for _, value := range i {
if strings.ToLower(value) == "true" {
filt_tagged = false
}
}
}
_, filt_label = imageFilters["label"]
if job.GetenvBool("all") && filt_tagged {
allImages, err = s.graph.Map()
} else {
allImages, err = s.graph.Heads()
}
if err != nil {
return err
}
lookup := make(map[string]*engine.Env)
s.Lock()
for repoName, repository := range s.Repositories {
if job.Getenv("filter") != "" {
if match, _ := path.Match(job.Getenv("filter"), repoName); !match {
continue
}
}
for ref, id := range repository {
imgRef := utils.ImageReference(repoName, ref)
image, err := s.graph.Get(id)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("Warning: couldn't load %s from %s: %s", id, imgRef, err)
continue
}
if out, exists := lookup[id]; exists {
if filt_tagged {
if utils.DigestReference(ref) {
out.SetList("RepoDigests", append(out.GetList("RepoDigests"), imgRef))
} else { // Tag Ref.
out.SetList("RepoTags", append(out.GetList("RepoTags"), imgRef))
}
}
} else {
// get the boolean list for if only the untagged images are requested
delete(allImages, id)
if !imageFilters.MatchKVList("label", image.ContainerConfig.Labels) {
continue
}
if filt_tagged {
out := &engine.Env{}
out.SetJson("ParentId", image.Parent)
out.SetJson("Id", image.ID)
out.SetInt64("Created", image.Created.Unix())
out.SetInt64("Size", image.Size)
out.SetInt64("VirtualSize", image.GetParentsSize(0)+image.Size)
out.SetJson("Labels", image.ContainerConfig.Labels)
if utils.DigestReference(ref) {
out.SetList("RepoTags", []string{})
out.SetList("RepoDigests", []string{imgRef})
} else {
out.SetList("RepoTags", []string{imgRef})
out.SetList("RepoDigests", []string{})
}
lookup[id] = out
}
}
}
}
s.Unlock()
outs := engine.NewTable("Created", len(lookup))
for _, value := range lookup {
outs.Add(value)
}
// Display images which aren't part of a repository/tag
if job.Getenv("filter") == "" || filt_label {
for _, image := range allImages {
if !imageFilters.MatchKVList("label", image.ContainerConfig.Labels) {
continue
}
out := &engine.Env{}
out.SetJson("ParentId", image.Parent)
out.SetList("RepoTags", []string{"<none>:<none>"})
out.SetList("RepoDigests", []string{"<none>@<none>"})
out.SetJson("Id", image.ID)
out.SetInt64("Created", image.Created.Unix())
out.SetInt64("Size", image.Size)
out.SetInt64("VirtualSize", image.GetParentsSize(0)+image.Size)
out.SetJson("Labels", image.ContainerConfig.Labels)
outs.Add(out)
}
}
outs.ReverseSort()
if _, err := outs.WriteListTo(job.Stdout); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *TagStore) pullRepository(r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, repoInfo *registry.RepositoryInfo, askedTag string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter, parallel bool) error {
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Pulling repository %s", repoInfo.CanonicalName))
repoData, err := r.GetRepositoryData(repoInfo.RemoteName)
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "HTTP code: 404") {
return fmt.Errorf("Error: image %s not found", utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.RemoteName, askedTag))
}
// Unexpected HTTP error
return err
}
log.Debugf("Retrieving the tag list")
tagsList, err := r.GetRemoteTags(repoData.Endpoints, repoInfo.RemoteName, repoData.Tokens)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("unable to get remote tags: %s", err)
return err
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id] = ®istry.ImgData{
ID: id,
Tag: tag,
Checksum: "",
}
}
log.Debugf("Registering tags")
// If no tag has been specified, pull them all
if askedTag == "" {
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = tag
}
} else {
// Otherwise, check that the tag exists and use only that one
id, exists := tagsList[askedTag]
if !exists {
return fmt.Errorf("Tag %s not found in repository %s", askedTag, repoInfo.CanonicalName)
}
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = askedTag
}
errors := make(chan error)
layers_downloaded := false
for _, image := range repoData.ImgList {
downloadImage := func(img *registry.ImgData) {
if askedTag != "" && img.Tag != askedTag {
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
return
}
if img.Tag == "" {
log.Debugf("Image (id: %s) present in this repository but untagged, skipping", img.ID)
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
return
}
// ensure no two downloads of the same image happen at the same time
if c, err := s.poolAdd("pull", "img:"+img.ID); err != nil {
if c != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Layer already being pulled by another client. Waiting.", nil))
<-c
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
} else {
log.Debugf("Image (id: %s) pull is already running, skipping: %v", img.ID, err)
}
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
return
}
defer s.poolRemove("pull", "img:"+img.ID)
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName), nil))
success := false
var lastErr, err error
var is_downloaded bool
for _, ep := range repoInfo.Index.Mirrors {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if is_downloaded, err = s.pullImage(r, out, img.ID, ep, repoData.Tokens, sf); err != nil {
// Don't report errors when pulling from mirrors.
log.Debugf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s, %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err)
continue
}
layers_downloaded = layers_downloaded || is_downloaded
success = true
break
}
if !success {
for _, ep := range repoData.Endpoints {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if is_downloaded, err = s.pullImage(r, out, img.ID, ep, repoData.Tokens, sf); err != nil {
// It's not ideal that only the last error is returned, it would be better to concatenate the errors.
// As the error is also given to the output stream the user will see the error.
lastErr = err
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s, %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err), nil))
continue
}
layers_downloaded = layers_downloaded || is_downloaded
success = true
break
}
}
if !success {
err := fmt.Errorf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, %v", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, lastErr)
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), err.Error(), nil))
if parallel {
errors <- err
return
}
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
}
if parallel {
go downloadImage(image)
} else {
downloadImage(image)
}
}
if parallel {
var lastError error
for i := 0; i < len(repoData.ImgList); i++ {
if err := <-errors; err != nil {
lastError = err
}
}
if lastError != nil {
return lastError
}
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
if askedTag != "" && tag != askedTag {
continue
}
if err := s.Set(repoInfo.LocalName, tag, id, true); err != nil {
return err
}
}
requestedTag := repoInfo.CanonicalName
if len(askedTag) > 0 {
requestedTag = utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.CanonicalName, askedTag)
}
WriteStatus(requestedTag, out, sf, layers_downloaded)
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPull(args ...string) error {
cmd := cli.Subcmd("pull", "NAME[:TAG|@DIGEST]", "Pull an image or a repository from the registry", true)
allTags := cmd.Bool([]string{"a", "-all-tags"}, false, "Download all tagged images in the repository")
cmd.Require(flag.Exact, 1)
utils.ParseFlags(cmd, args, true)
var (
v = url.Values{}
remote = cmd.Arg(0)
newRemote = remote
)
taglessRemote, tag := parsers.ParseRepositoryTag(remote)
if tag == "" && !*allTags {
newRemote = utils.ImageReference(taglessRemote, graph.DEFAULTTAG)
}
if tag != "" && *allTags {
return fmt.Errorf("tag can't be used with --all-tags/-a")
}
v.Set("fromImage", newRemote)
// Resolve the Repository name from fqn to RepositoryInfo
repoInfo, err := registry.ParseRepositoryInfo(taglessRemote)
if err != nil {
return err
}
cli.LoadConfigFile()
// Resolve the Auth config relevant for this server
authConfig := cli.configFile.ResolveAuthConfig(repoInfo.Index)
pull := func(authConfig registry.AuthConfig) error {
buf, err := json.Marshal(authConfig)
if err != nil {
return err
}
registryAuthHeader := []string{
base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(buf),
}
return cli.stream("POST", "/images/create?"+v.Encode(), nil, cli.out, map[string][]string{
"X-Registry-Auth": registryAuthHeader,
})
}
if err := pull(authConfig); err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Status 401") {
fmt.Fprintln(cli.out, "\nPlease login prior to pull:")
if err := cli.CmdLogin(repoInfo.Index.GetAuthConfigKey()); err != nil {
return err
}
authConfig := cli.configFile.ResolveAuthConfig(repoInfo.Index)
return pull(authConfig)
}
return err
}
return nil
}
func (s *TagStore) CmdPull(job *engine.Job) error {
if n := len(job.Args); n != 1 && n != 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("Usage: %s IMAGE [TAG|DIGEST]", job.Name)
}
var (
localName = job.Args[0]
tag string
sf = utils.NewStreamFormatter(job.GetenvBool("json"))
authConfig = ®istry.AuthConfig{}
metaHeaders map[string][]string
)
// Resolve the Repository name from fqn to RepositoryInfo
repoInfo, err := registry.ResolveRepositoryInfo(job, localName)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(job.Args) > 1 {
tag = job.Args[1]
}
job.GetenvJson("authConfig", authConfig)
job.GetenvJson("metaHeaders", &metaHeaders)
c, err := s.poolAdd("pull", utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.LocalName, tag))
if err != nil {
if c != nil {
// Another pull of the same repository is already taking place; just wait for it to finish
job.Stdout.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Repository %s already being pulled by another client. Waiting.", repoInfo.LocalName))
<-c
return nil
}
return err
}
defer s.poolRemove("pull", utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.LocalName, tag))
log.Debugf("pulling image from host %q with remote name %q", repoInfo.Index.Name, repoInfo.RemoteName)
endpoint, err := repoInfo.GetEndpoint()
if err != nil {
return err
}
r, err := registry.NewSession(authConfig, registry.HTTPRequestFactory(metaHeaders), endpoint, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
logName := repoInfo.LocalName
if tag != "" {
logName = utils.ImageReference(logName, tag)
}
if len(repoInfo.Index.Mirrors) == 0 && (repoInfo.Index.Official || endpoint.Version == registry.APIVersion2) {
if repoInfo.Official {
j := job.Eng.Job("trust_update_base")
if err = j.Run(); err != nil {
log.Errorf("error updating trust base graph: %s", err)
}
}
log.Debugf("pulling v2 repository with local name %q", repoInfo.LocalName)
if err := s.pullV2Repository(job.Eng, r, job.Stdout, repoInfo, tag, sf, job.GetenvBool("parallel")); err == nil {
if err = job.Eng.Job("log", "pull", logName, "").Run(); err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error logging event 'pull' for %s: %s", logName, err)
}
return nil
} else if err != registry.ErrDoesNotExist && err != ErrV2RegistryUnavailable {
log.Errorf("Error from V2 registry: %s", err)
}
log.Debug("image does not exist on v2 registry, falling back to v1")
}
log.Debugf("pulling v1 repository with local name %q", repoInfo.LocalName)
if err = s.pullRepository(r, job.Stdout, repoInfo, tag, sf, job.GetenvBool("parallel")); err != nil {
return err
}
if err = job.Eng.Job("log", "pull", logName, "").Run(); err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error logging event 'pull' for %s: %s", logName, err)
}
return nil
}
func (p *v1Puller) pullRepository(askedTag string) error {
out := p.config.OutStream
out.Write(p.sf.FormatStatus("", "Pulling repository %s", p.repoInfo.CanonicalName))
repoData, err := p.session.GetRepositoryData(p.repoInfo.RemoteName)
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "HTTP code: 404") {
return fmt.Errorf("Error: image %s not found", utils.ImageReference(p.repoInfo.RemoteName, askedTag))
}
// Unexpected HTTP error
return err
}
logrus.Debugf("Retrieving the tag list")
tagsList := make(map[string]string)
if askedTag == "" {
tagsList, err = p.session.GetRemoteTags(repoData.Endpoints, p.repoInfo.RemoteName)
} else {
var tagID string
tagID, err = p.session.GetRemoteTag(repoData.Endpoints, p.repoInfo.RemoteName, askedTag)
tagsList[askedTag] = tagID
}
if err != nil {
if err == registry.ErrRepoNotFound && askedTag != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("Tag %s not found in repository %s", askedTag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName)
}
logrus.Errorf("unable to get remote tags: %s", err)
return err
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id] = ®istry.ImgData{
ID: id,
Tag: tag,
Checksum: "",
}
}
logrus.Debugf("Registering tags")
// If no tag has been specified, pull them all
if askedTag == "" {
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = tag
}
} else {
// Otherwise, check that the tag exists and use only that one
id, exists := tagsList[askedTag]
if !exists {
return fmt.Errorf("Tag %s not found in repository %s", askedTag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName)
}
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = askedTag
}
errors := make(chan error)
layersDownloaded := false
imgIDs := []string{}
sessionID := p.session.ID()
defer func() {
p.graph.Release(sessionID, imgIDs...)
}()
for _, imgData := range repoData.ImgList {
downloadImage := func(img *registry.ImgData) {
if askedTag != "" && img.Tag != askedTag {
errors <- nil
return
}
if img.Tag == "" {
logrus.Debugf("Image (id: %s) present in this repository but untagged, skipping", img.ID)
errors <- nil
return
}
if err := image.ValidateID(img.ID); err != nil {
errors <- err
return
}
// ensure no two downloads of the same image happen at the same time
poolKey := "img:" + img.ID
broadcaster, found := p.poolAdd("pull", poolKey)
broadcaster.Add(out)
if found {
errors <- broadcaster.Wait()
return
}
defer p.poolRemove("pull", poolKey)
// we need to retain it until tagging
p.graph.Retain(sessionID, img.ID)
imgIDs = append(imgIDs, img.ID)
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName), nil))
success := false
var lastErr, err error
var isDownloaded bool
for _, ep := range p.repoInfo.Index.Mirrors {
ep += "v1/"
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if isDownloaded, err = p.pullImage(broadcaster, img.ID, ep); err != nil {
// Don't report errors when pulling from mirrors.
logrus.Debugf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s, %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err)
continue
}
layersDownloaded = layersDownloaded || isDownloaded
success = true
break
}
if !success {
for _, ep := range repoData.Endpoints {
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if isDownloaded, err = p.pullImage(broadcaster, img.ID, ep); err != nil {
// It's not ideal that only the last error is returned, it would be better to concatenate the errors.
// As the error is also given to the output stream the user will see the error.
lastErr = err
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s, %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err), nil))
continue
}
layersDownloaded = layersDownloaded || isDownloaded
success = true
break
}
}
if !success {
err := fmt.Errorf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, %v", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, lastErr)
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), err.Error(), nil))
errors <- err
broadcaster.CloseWithError(err)
return
}
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
errors <- nil
}
go downloadImage(imgData)
}
var lastError error
for i := 0; i < len(repoData.ImgList); i++ {
if err := <-errors; err != nil {
lastError = err
}
}
if lastError != nil {
return lastError
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
if askedTag != "" && tag != askedTag {
continue
}
if err := p.Tag(p.repoInfo.LocalName, tag, id, true); err != nil {
return err
}
}
requestedTag := p.repoInfo.LocalName
if len(askedTag) > 0 {
requestedTag = utils.ImageReference(p.repoInfo.LocalName, askedTag)
}
writeStatus(requestedTag, out, p.sf, layersDownloaded)
return nil
}
func (s *TagStore) pullV2Tag(eng *engine.Engine, r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, endpoint *registry.Endpoint, repoInfo *registry.RepositoryInfo, tag string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter, parallel bool, auth *registry.RequestAuthorization) (bool, error) {
log.Debugf("Pulling tag from V2 registry: %q", tag)
manifestBytes, manifestDigest, err := r.GetV2ImageManifest(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, tag, auth)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// loadManifest ensures that the manifest payload has the expected digest
// if the tag is a digest reference.
manifest, verified, err := s.loadManifest(eng, manifestBytes, manifestDigest, tag)
if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("error verifying manifest: %s", err)
}
if err := checkValidManifest(manifest); err != nil {
return false, err
}
if verified {
log.Printf("Image manifest for %s has been verified", utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.CanonicalName, tag))
}
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus(tag, "Pulling from %s", repoInfo.CanonicalName))
downloads := make([]downloadInfo, len(manifest.FSLayers))
for i := len(manifest.FSLayers) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
var (
sumStr = manifest.FSLayers[i].BlobSum
imgJSON = []byte(manifest.History[i].V1Compatibility)
)
img, err := image.NewImgJSON(imgJSON)
if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse json: %s", err)
}
downloads[i].img = img
// Check if exists
if s.graph.Exists(img.ID) {
log.Debugf("Image already exists: %s", img.ID)
continue
}
dgst, err := digest.ParseDigest(sumStr)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
downloads[i].digest = dgst
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Pulling fs layer", nil))
downloadFunc := func(di *downloadInfo) error {
log.Debugf("pulling blob %q to V1 img %s", sumStr, img.ID)
if c, err := s.poolAdd("pull", "img:"+img.ID); err != nil {
if c != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Layer already being pulled by another client. Waiting.", nil))
<-c
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
} else {
log.Debugf("Image (id: %s) pull is already running, skipping: %v", img.ID, err)
}
} else {
defer s.poolRemove("pull", "img:"+img.ID)
tmpFile, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "GetV2ImageBlob")
if err != nil {
return err
}
r, l, err := r.GetV2ImageBlobReader(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, di.digest.Algorithm(), di.digest.Hex(), auth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer r.Close()
verifier, err := digest.NewDigestVerifier(di.digest)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := io.Copy(tmpFile, progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: ioutil.NopCloser(io.TeeReader(r, verifier)),
Out: out,
Formatter: sf,
Size: int(l),
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(img.ID),
Action: "Downloading",
})); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to copy v2 image blob data: %s", err)
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Verifying Checksum", nil))
if !verifier.Verified() {
log.Infof("Image verification failed: checksum mismatch for %q", di.digest.String())
verified = false
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
log.Debugf("Downloaded %s to tempfile %s", img.ID, tmpFile.Name())
di.tmpFile = tmpFile
di.length = l
di.downloaded = true
}
di.imgJSON = imgJSON
return nil
}
if parallel {
downloads[i].err = make(chan error)
go func(di *downloadInfo) {
di.err <- downloadFunc(di)
}(&downloads[i])
} else {
err := downloadFunc(&downloads[i])
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
}
var tagUpdated bool
for i := len(downloads) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
d := &downloads[i]
if d.err != nil {
err := <-d.err
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
if d.downloaded {
// if tmpFile is empty assume download and extracted elsewhere
defer os.Remove(d.tmpFile.Name())
defer d.tmpFile.Close()
d.tmpFile.Seek(0, 0)
if d.tmpFile != nil {
err = s.graph.Register(d.img,
progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: d.tmpFile,
Out: out,
Formatter: sf,
Size: int(d.length),
ID: stringid.TruncateID(d.img.ID),
Action: "Extracting",
}))
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// FIXME: Pool release here for parallel tag pull (ensures any downloads block until fully extracted)
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(d.img.ID), "Pull complete", nil))
tagUpdated = true
} else {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(d.img.ID), "Already exists", nil))
}
}
// Check for new tag if no layers downloaded
if !tagUpdated {
repo, err := s.Get(repoInfo.LocalName)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
if repo != nil {
if _, exists := repo[tag]; !exists {
tagUpdated = true
}
}
}
if verified && tagUpdated {
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus(utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.CanonicalName, tag), "The image you are pulling has been verified. Important: image verification is a tech preview feature and should not be relied on to provide security."))
}
if manifestDigest != "" {
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Digest: %s", manifestDigest))
}
if utils.DigestReference(tag) {
if err = s.SetDigest(repoInfo.LocalName, tag, downloads[0].img.ID); err != nil {
return false, err
}
} else {
// only set the repository/tag -> image ID mapping when pulling by tag (i.e. not by digest)
if err = s.Set(repoInfo.LocalName, tag, downloads[0].img.ID, true); err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
return tagUpdated, nil
}