Ejemplo n.º 1
0
func (wr *Wrangler) reparentShardLocked(keyspace, shard string, masterElectTabletAlias topo.TabletAlias, leaveMasterReadOnly, forceReparentToCurrentMaster bool) error {
	shardInfo, err := wr.ts.GetShard(keyspace, shard)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	tabletMap, err := topo.GetTabletMapForShard(context.TODO(), wr.ts, keyspace, shard)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap := topotools.SortedTabletMap(tabletMap)
	if shardInfo.MasterAlias == masterElectTabletAlias && !forceReparentToCurrentMaster {
		return fmt.Errorf("master-elect tablet %v is already master - specify -force to override", masterElectTabletAlias)
	}

	masterElectTablet, ok := tabletMap[masterElectTabletAlias]
	if !ok {
		return fmt.Errorf("master-elect tablet %v not found in replication graph %v/%v %v", masterElectTabletAlias, keyspace, shard, topotools.MapKeys(tabletMap))
	}

	// Create reusable Reparent event with available info
	ev := &events.Reparent{
		ShardInfo: *shardInfo,
		NewMaster: *masterElectTablet.Tablet,
	}

	if oldMasterTablet, ok := tabletMap[shardInfo.MasterAlias]; ok {
		ev.OldMaster = *oldMasterTablet.Tablet
	}

	if !shardInfo.MasterAlias.IsZero() && !forceReparentToCurrentMaster {
		err = wr.reparentShardGraceful(ev, shardInfo, slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap, masterElectTablet, leaveMasterReadOnly)
	} else {
		err = wr.reparentShardBrutal(ev, shardInfo, slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap, masterElectTablet, leaveMasterReadOnly, forceReparentToCurrentMaster)
	}

	if err == nil {
		// only log if it works, if it fails we'll show the error
		wr.Logger().Infof("reparentShard finished")
	}
	return err
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
// Check all the tablets to see if we can proceed with reparenting.
// masterPosition is supplied from the demoted master if we are doing
// this gracefully.
func (wr *Wrangler) checkSlaveConsistency(tabletMap map[uint32]*topo.TabletInfo, masterPosition myproto.ReplicationPosition) error {
	wr.logger.Infof("checkSlaveConsistency %v %#v", topotools.MapKeys(tabletMap), masterPosition)

	// FIXME(msolomon) Something still feels clumsy here and I can't put my finger on it.
	calls := make(chan *rpcContext, len(tabletMap))
	f := func(ti *topo.TabletInfo) {
		ctx := &rpcContext{tablet: ti}
		defer func() {
			calls <- ctx
		}()

		if !masterPosition.IsZero() {
			// If the master position is known, do our best to wait for replication to catch up.
			status, err := wr.tmc.WaitSlavePosition(context.TODO(), ti, masterPosition, wr.ActionTimeout())
			if err != nil {
				ctx.err = err
				return
			}
			ctx.status = status
		} else {
			// If the master is down, just get the slave status.
			status, err := wr.tmc.SlaveStatus(wr.ctx, ti)
			if err != nil {
				ctx.err = err
				return
			}
			ctx.status = status
		}
	}

	for _, tablet := range tabletMap {
		// Pass loop variable explicitly so we don't have a concurrency issue.
		go f(tablet)
	}

	// map positions to tablets
	positionMap := make(map[string][]uint32)
	for i := 0; i < len(tabletMap); i++ {
		ctx := <-calls
		mapKey := "unavailable-tablet-error"
		if ctx.err == nil {
			mapKey = ctx.status.Position.String()
		}
		if _, ok := positionMap[mapKey]; !ok {
			positionMap[mapKey] = make([]uint32, 0, 32)
		}
		positionMap[mapKey] = append(positionMap[mapKey], ctx.tablet.Alias.Uid)
	}

	if len(positionMap) == 1 {
		// great, everyone agrees
		// demotedMasterReplicationState is nil if demotion failed
		if !masterPosition.IsZero() {
			demotedMapKey := masterPosition.String()
			if _, ok := positionMap[demotedMapKey]; !ok {
				for slaveMapKey := range positionMap {
					return fmt.Errorf("slave position doesn't match demoted master: %v != %v", demotedMapKey,
						slaveMapKey)
				}
			}
		}
	} else {
		// FIXME(msolomon) in the event of a crash, do you pick replica that is
		// furthest along or do you promote the majority? data loss vs availability
		// sounds like you pick the latest group and reclone.
		items := make([]string, 0, 32)
		for slaveMapKey, uids := range positionMap {
			tabletPaths := make([]string, len(uids))
			for i, uid := range uids {
				tabletPaths[i] = tabletMap[uid].Alias.String()
			}
			items = append(items, fmt.Sprintf("  %v\n    %v", slaveMapKey, strings.Join(tabletPaths, "\n    ")))
		}
		sort.Strings(items)
		return fmt.Errorf("inconsistent slaves, mark some offline with vtctl ScrapTablet\n%v", strings.Join(items, "\n"))
	}
	return nil
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
// tabletExternallyReparentedLocked is called with the shard lock.
// It returns if agent.refreshTablet should be called, and the error.
// Note both are set independently (can have both true and an error).
func (agent *ActionAgent) tabletExternallyReparentedLocked(ctx context.Context, externalID string, interrupted chan struct{}) (bool, error) {
	// re-read the tablet record to be sure we have the latest version
	tablet, err := agent.TopoServer.GetTablet(agent.TabletAlias)
	if err != nil {
		return false, err
	}

	// read the shard, make sure again the master is not already good.
	shardInfo, err := agent.TopoServer.GetShard(tablet.Keyspace, tablet.Shard)
	if err != nil {
		return false, err
	}
	if shardInfo.MasterAlias == tablet.Alias {
		log.Infof("TabletExternallyReparented: tablet became the master before we get the lock?")
		return false, nil
	}
	log.Infof("TabletExternallyReparented called and we're not the master, doing the work")

	// Read the tablets, make sure the master elect is known to the shard
	// (it's this tablet, so it better be!).
	// Note we will keep going with a partial tablet map, which usually
	// happens when a cell is not reachable. After these checks, the
	// guarantees we'll have are:
	// - global cell is reachable (we just locked and read the shard)
	// - the local cell that contains the new master is reachable
	//   (as we're going to check the new master is in the list)
	// That should be enough.
	tabletMap, err := topo.GetTabletMapForShard(ctx, agent.TopoServer, tablet.Keyspace, tablet.Shard)
	switch err {
	case nil:
		// keep going
	case topo.ErrPartialResult:
		log.Warningf("Got topo.ErrPartialResult from GetTabletMapForShard, may need to re-init some tablets")
	default:
		return false, err
	}
	masterElectTablet, ok := tabletMap[tablet.Alias]
	if !ok {
		return false, fmt.Errorf("this master-elect tablet %v not found in replication graph %v/%v %v", tablet.Alias, tablet.Keyspace, tablet.Shard, topotools.MapKeys(tabletMap))
	}

	// Create reusable Reparent event with available info
	ev := &events.Reparent{
		ShardInfo:  *shardInfo,
		NewMaster:  *tablet.Tablet,
		ExternalID: externalID,
	}

	if oldMasterTablet, ok := tabletMap[shardInfo.MasterAlias]; ok {
		ev.OldMaster = *oldMasterTablet.Tablet
	}

	defer func() {
		if err != nil {
			event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "failed: "+err.Error())
		}
	}()

	// sort the tablets, and handle them
	slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap := topotools.SortedTabletMap(tabletMap)
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "starting external from tablet")

	// We fix the new master in the replication graph.
	// Note after this call, we may have changed the tablet record,
	// so we will always return true, so the tablet record is re-read
	// by the agent.
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "mark ourself as new master")
	err = agent.updateReplicationGraphForPromotedSlave(ctx, tablet)
	if err != nil {
		// This suggests we can't talk to topo server. This is bad.
		return true, fmt.Errorf("updateReplicationGraphForPromotedSlave failed: %v", err)
	}

	// Once this tablet is promoted, remove it from our maps
	delete(slaveTabletMap, tablet.Alias)
	delete(masterTabletMap, tablet.Alias)

	// Then fix all the slaves, including the old master.  This
	// last step is very likely to time out for some tablets (one
	// random guy is dead, the old master is dead, ...). We
	// execute them all in parallel until we get to
	// wr.ActionTimeout(). After this, no other action with a
	// timeout is executed, so even if we got to the timeout,
	// we're still good.
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "restarting slaves")
	logger := logutil.NewConsoleLogger()
	tmc := tmclient.NewTabletManagerClient()
	topotools.RestartSlavesExternal(agent.TopoServer, logger, slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap, masterElectTablet.Alias, func(ti *topo.TabletInfo, swrd *actionnode.SlaveWasRestartedArgs) error {
		return tmc.SlaveWasRestarted(ctx, ti, swrd)
	})

	// Compute the list of Cells we need to rebuild: old master and
	// all other cells if reparenting to another cell.
	cells := []string{shardInfo.MasterAlias.Cell}
	if shardInfo.MasterAlias.Cell != tablet.Alias.Cell {
		cells = nil
	}

	// now update the master record in the shard object
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "updating shard record")
	log.Infof("Updating Shard's MasterAlias record")
	shardInfo.MasterAlias = tablet.Alias
	if err = topo.UpdateShard(ctx, agent.TopoServer, shardInfo); err != nil {
		return true, err
	}

	// and rebuild the shard serving graph
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "rebuilding shard serving graph")
	log.Infof("Rebuilding shard serving graph data")
	if _, err = topotools.RebuildShard(ctx, logger, agent.TopoServer, tablet.Keyspace, tablet.Shard, cells, agent.LockTimeout, interrupted); err != nil {
		return true, err
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "finished")
	return true, nil
}
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
// reparentShardGraceful executes a graceful reparent.
// The ev parameter is an event struct prefilled with information that the
// caller has on hand, which would be expensive for us to re-query.
func (wr *Wrangler) reparentShardGraceful(ev *events.Reparent, si *topo.ShardInfo, slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap map[topo.TabletAlias]*topo.TabletInfo, masterElectTablet *topo.TabletInfo, leaveMasterReadOnly bool) (err error) {
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "starting graceful")

	defer func() {
		if err != nil {
			event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "failed: "+err.Error())
		}
	}()

	// Validate a bunch of assumptions we make about the replication graph.
	if len(masterTabletMap) != 1 {
		aliases := make([]string, 0, len(masterTabletMap))
		for _, v := range masterTabletMap {
			aliases = append(aliases, v.String())
		}
		return fmt.Errorf("I have 0 or multiple masters / scrapped tablets in this shard replication graph, please scrap the non-master ones: %v", strings.Join(aliases, " "))
	}
	var masterTablet *topo.TabletInfo
	for _, v := range masterTabletMap {
		masterTablet = v
	}

	if masterTablet.Parent.Uid != topo.NO_TABLET {
		return fmt.Errorf("master tablet should not have a ParentUid: %v %v", masterTablet.Parent.Uid, masterTablet.Alias)
	}

	if masterTablet.Type != topo.TYPE_MASTER {
		return fmt.Errorf("master tablet should not be type: %v %v", masterTablet.Type, masterTablet.Alias)
	}

	if masterTablet.Alias.Uid == masterElectTablet.Alias.Uid {
		return fmt.Errorf("master tablet should not match master elect - this must be forced: %v", masterTablet.Alias)
	}

	if _, ok := slaveTabletMap[masterElectTablet.Alias]; !ok {
		return fmt.Errorf("master elect tablet not in replication graph %v %v/%v %v", masterElectTablet.Alias, masterTablet.Keyspace, masterTablet.Shard, topotools.MapKeys(slaveTabletMap))
	}

	if err := wr.ValidateShard(masterTablet.Keyspace, masterTablet.Shard, true); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("ValidateShard verification failed: %v, if the master is dead, run: vtctl ScrapTablet -force %v", err, masterTablet.Alias)
	}

	// Make sure all tablets have the right parent and reasonable positions.
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "checking slave replication positions")
	err = wr.checkSlaveReplication(slaveTabletMap, masterTablet.Alias.Uid)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// Check the master-elect is fit for duty - call out for hardware checks.
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "checking that new master is ready to serve")
	err = wr.checkMasterElect(masterElectTablet)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "demoting old master")
	masterPosition, err := wr.demoteMaster(masterTablet)
	if err != nil {
		// FIXME(msolomon) This suggests that the master is dead and we
		// need to take steps. We could either pop a prompt, or make
		// retrying the action painless.
		return fmt.Errorf("demote master failed: %v, if the master is dead, run: vtctl -force ScrapTablet %v", err, masterTablet.Alias)
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "checking slave consistency")
	wr.logger.Infof("check slaves %v/%v", masterTablet.Keyspace, masterTablet.Shard)
	restartableSlaveTabletMap := wr.restartableTabletMap(slaveTabletMap)
	err = wr.checkSlaveConsistency(restartableSlaveTabletMap, masterPosition)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("check slave consistency failed %v, demoted master is still read only, run: vtctl SetReadWrite %v", err, masterTablet.Alias)
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "promoting new master")
	rsd, err := wr.promoteSlave(masterElectTablet)
	if err != nil {
		// FIXME(msolomon) This suggests that the master-elect is dead.
		// We need to classify certain errors as temporary and retry.
		return fmt.Errorf("promote slave failed: %v, demoted master is still read only: vtctl SetReadWrite %v", err, masterTablet.Alias)
	}

	// Once the slave is promoted, remove it from our map
	delete(slaveTabletMap, masterElectTablet.Alias)

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "restarting slaves")
	majorityRestart, restartSlaveErr := wr.restartSlaves(slaveTabletMap, rsd)

	// For now, scrap the old master regardless of how many
	// slaves restarted.
	//
	// FIXME(msolomon) We could reintroduce it and reparent it and use
	// it as new replica.
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "scrapping old master")
	wr.logger.Infof("scrap demoted master %v", masterTablet.Alias)
	if scrapErr := wr.tmc.Scrap(wr.ctx, masterTablet); scrapErr != nil {
		// The sub action is non-critical, so just warn.
		wr.logger.Warningf("scrap demoted master failed: %v", scrapErr)
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "rebuilding shard serving graph")
	err = wr.finishReparent(si, masterElectTablet, majorityRestart, leaveMasterReadOnly)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "finished")

	if restartSlaveErr != nil {
		// This is more of a warning at this point.
		return restartSlaveErr
	}

	return nil
}
Ejemplo n.º 5
0
// reparentShardBrutal executes a brutal reparent.
//
// Assume the master is dead and not coming back. Just push your way
// forward.  Force means we are reparenting to the same master
// (assuming the data has been externally synched).
//
// The ev parameter is an event struct prefilled with information that the
// caller has on hand, which would be expensive for us to re-query.
func (wr *Wrangler) reparentShardBrutal(ev *events.Reparent, si *topo.ShardInfo, slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap map[topo.TabletAlias]*topo.TabletInfo, masterElectTablet *topo.TabletInfo, leaveMasterReadOnly, force bool) (err error) {
	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "starting brutal")

	defer func() {
		if err != nil {
			event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "failed: "+err.Error())
		}
	}()

	wr.logger.Infof("Skipping ValidateShard - not a graceful situation")

	if _, ok := slaveTabletMap[masterElectTablet.Alias]; !ok && !force {
		return fmt.Errorf("master elect tablet not in replication graph %v %v/%v %v", masterElectTablet.Alias, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), topotools.MapKeys(slaveTabletMap))
	}

	// Check the master-elect and slaves are in good shape when the action
	// has not been forced.
	if !force {
		// Make sure all tablets have the right parent and reasonable positions.
		event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "checking slave replication positions")
		if err := wr.checkSlaveReplication(slaveTabletMap, topo.NO_TABLET); err != nil {
			return err
		}

		// Check the master-elect is fit for duty - call out for hardware checks.
		event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "checking that new master is ready to serve")
		if err := wr.checkMasterElect(masterElectTablet); err != nil {
			return err
		}

		event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "checking slave consistency")
		wr.logger.Infof("check slaves %v/%v", masterElectTablet.Keyspace, masterElectTablet.Shard)
		restartableSlaveTabletMap := wr.restartableTabletMap(slaveTabletMap)
		err = wr.checkSlaveConsistency(restartableSlaveTabletMap, myproto.ReplicationPosition{})
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	} else {
		event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "stopping slave replication")
		wr.logger.Infof("forcing reparent to same master %v", masterElectTablet.Alias)
		err := wr.breakReplication(slaveTabletMap, masterElectTablet)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "promoting new master")
	rsd, err := wr.promoteSlave(masterElectTablet)
	if err != nil {
		// FIXME(msolomon) This suggests that the master-elect is dead.
		// We need to classify certain errors as temporary and retry.
		return fmt.Errorf("promote slave failed: %v %v", err, masterElectTablet.Alias)
	}

	// Once the slave is promoted, remove it from our maps
	delete(slaveTabletMap, masterElectTablet.Alias)
	delete(masterTabletMap, masterElectTablet.Alias)

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "restarting slaves")
	majorityRestart, restartSlaveErr := wr.restartSlaves(slaveTabletMap, rsd)

	if !force {
		for _, failedMaster := range masterTabletMap {
			event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "scrapping old master")
			wr.logger.Infof("scrap dead master %v", failedMaster.Alias)
			// The master is dead so execute the action locally instead of
			// enqueing the scrap action for an arbitrary amount of time.
			if scrapErr := topotools.Scrap(wr.ts, failedMaster.Alias, false); scrapErr != nil {
				wr.logger.Warningf("scrapping failed master failed: %v", scrapErr)
			}
		}
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "rebuilding shard serving graph")
	err = wr.finishReparent(si, masterElectTablet, majorityRestart, leaveMasterReadOnly)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	event.DispatchUpdate(ev, "finished")

	if restartSlaveErr != nil {
		// This is more of a warning at this point.
		return restartSlaveErr
	}

	return nil
}