// Run converts a Hack assembly code that `a` holds to a Hack binary code
// and write it into out.
func (a *Asm) Run(out io.Writer) error {
//=== first loop: only creating a symbol table ===//
for a.p.HasMoreCommands() {
if e := a.p.Advance(); e != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("asm: %s", e.Error())
}
// first loop focuses on label commands, so skip the others
if a.p.CommandType() != parser.LCommand {
continue
}
// add label symbol and next ROM address
a.st.AddEntry(a.p.Symbol(), a.p.ROMAddr()+1)
}
//=== second loop: parsing entire code ===//
a.p = parser.NewParser(bytes.NewBuffer(a.data))
for a.p.HasMoreCommands() {
if e := a.p.Advance(); e != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("asm: %s", e.Error())
}
var (
b int
err error
)
switch a.p.CommandType() {
case parser.LCommand:
// skip a label command
continue
case parser.ACommand:
symb := a.p.Symbol()
if b, err = strconv.Atoi(symb); err != nil {
// add the symbol only if it is not an integer and is not contained yet in symbol table
if !a.st.Contains(symb) {
a.st.AddVar(symb)
}
// if symbol is not an integer, get its address from symbol table
b = int(a.st.GetAddress(symb))
}
case parser.CCommand:
if b, err = a.formatCCmd(a.p.Dest(), a.p.Comp(), a.p.Jump()); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse command: %s", err.Error())
}
}
if e := a.write(out, b); e != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write output: %s", e.Error())
}
}
return nil
}
// New creates a new Asm object that converts `in` to a Hack binary code.
func New(in io.Reader) (*Asm, error) {
data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(in)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("asm.New: %s", err.Error())
}
a := &Asm{
data: data,
p: parser.NewParser(bytes.NewBuffer(data)),
c: &code.Code{},
st: symbtbl.NewSymbolTable(),
}
return a, nil
}