Ejemplo n.º 1
0
// valueOffsetNode ascertains the node for tuple/struct value v,
// then returns the node for its subfield #index.
//
func (a *analysis) valueOffsetNode(v ssa.Value, index int) nodeid {
	id := a.valueNode(v)
	if id == 0 {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("cannot offset within n0: %s = %s", v.Name(), v))
	}
	return id + nodeid(a.offsetOf(v.Type(), index))
}
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
func (f *Function) Ident(v ssa.Value) *identifier {

	if ident, ok := f.identifiers[v.Name()]; ok {
		if ident == nil {
			ice("nil ident")
		}
		return ident
	}

	switch v := v.(type) {
	case *ssa.Const:
		ident := identifier{f: f, name: v.Name(), typ: v.Type(), local: nil, param: nil, cnst: v}
		ident.initStorage(true)
		f.identifiers[v.Name()] = &ident
		return &ident
	}

	local, err := f.newIdent(v)
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}

	f.identifiers[v.Name()] = &local

	return &local
}
Ejemplo n.º 3
0
Archivo: ssa.go Proyecto: hinike/llgo
func (fr *frame) value(v ssa.Value) (result *govalue) {
	switch v := v.(type) {
	case nil:
		return nil
	case *ssa.Function:
		return fr.resolveFunctionDescriptor(v)
	case *ssa.Const:
		return fr.newValueFromConst(v.Value, v.Type())
	case *ssa.Global:
		if g, ok := fr.globals[v]; ok {
			return newValue(g, v.Type())
		}
		// Create an external global. Globals for this package are defined
		// on entry to translatePackage, and have initialisers.
		llelemtyp := fr.llvmtypes.ToLLVM(deref(v.Type()))
		vname := fr.types.mc.mangleGlobalName(v)
		llglobal := llvm.AddGlobal(fr.module.Module, llelemtyp, vname)
		llglobal = llvm.ConstBitCast(llglobal, fr.llvmtypes.ToLLVM(v.Type()))
		fr.globals[v] = llglobal
		return newValue(llglobal, v.Type())
	}
	if value, ok := fr.env[v]; ok {
		return value
	}

	panic("Instruction not visited yet")
}
Ejemplo n.º 4
0
// AddQuery adds v to Config.IndirectQueries.
// Precondition: CanPoint(v.Type().Underlying().(*types.Pointer).Elem()).
func (c *Config) AddIndirectQuery(v ssa.Value) {
	if c.IndirectQueries == nil {
		c.IndirectQueries = make(map[ssa.Value]struct{})
	}
	if !CanPoint(mustDeref(v.Type())) {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("%s is not the address of a pointer-like value: %s", v, v.Type()))
	}
	c.IndirectQueries[v] = struct{}{}
}
Ejemplo n.º 5
0
// AddQuery adds v to Config.Queries.
// Precondition: CanPoint(v.Type()).
// TODO(adonovan): consider returning a new Pointer for this query,
// which will be initialized during analysis.  That avoids the needs
// for the corresponding ssa.Value-keyed maps in Config and Result.
func (c *Config) AddQuery(v ssa.Value) {
	if !CanPoint(v.Type()) {
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("%s is not a pointer-like value: %s", v, v.Type()))
	}
	if c.Queries == nil {
		c.Queries = make(map[ssa.Value]struct{})
	}
	c.Queries[v] = struct{}{}
}
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
// genOffsetAddr generates constraints for a 'v=ptr.field' (FieldAddr)
// or 'v=ptr[*]' (IndexAddr) instruction v.
func (a *analysis) genOffsetAddr(cgn *cgnode, v ssa.Value, ptr nodeid, offset uint32) {
	dst := a.valueNode(v)
	if obj := a.objectNode(cgn, v); obj != 0 {
		// Pre-apply offsetAddrConstraint.solve().
		a.addressOf(v.Type(), dst, obj)
	} else {
		a.offsetAddr(v.Type(), dst, ptr, offset)
	}
}
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
// prepareCallFn prepares a caller Function to visit performing necessary context switching and returns a new callee Function.
// rcvr is non-nil if invoke call
func (caller *Function) prepareCallFn(common *ssa.CallCommon, fn *ssa.Function, rcvr ssa.Value) *Function {
	callee := NewFunction(caller)
	callee.Fn = fn
	// This function was called before
	if _, ok := callee.Prog.FuncInstance[callee.Fn]; ok {
		callee.Prog.FuncInstance[callee.Fn]++
	} else {
		callee.Prog.FuncInstance[callee.Fn] = 0
	}
	callee.FuncDef.Name = fn.String()
	callee.id = callee.Prog.FuncInstance[callee.Fn]
	for i, param := range callee.Fn.Params {
		var argCaller ssa.Value
		if rcvr != nil {
			if i == 0 {
				argCaller = rcvr
			} else {
				argCaller = common.Args[i-1]
			}
		} else {
			argCaller = common.Args[i]
		}
		if _, ok := argCaller.Type().(*types.Chan); ok {
			callee.FuncDef.AddParams(&migo.Parameter{Caller: argCaller, Callee: param})
		}
		if inst, ok := caller.locals[argCaller]; ok {
			callee.locals[param] = inst
			callee.revlookup[argCaller.Name()] = param.Name()

			// Copy array and struct from parent.
			if elems, ok := caller.arrays[inst]; ok {
				callee.arrays[inst] = elems
			}
			if fields, ok := caller.structs[inst]; ok {
				callee.structs[inst] = fields
			}
			if maps, ok := caller.maps[inst]; ok {
				callee.maps[inst] = maps
			}
		} else if c, ok := argCaller.(*ssa.Const); ok {
			callee.locals[param] = &Const{c}
		}
	}

	if inst, ok := caller.locals[common.Value]; ok {
		if cap, ok := caller.Prog.closures[inst]; ok {
			for i, fv := range callee.Fn.FreeVars {
				callee.locals[fv] = cap[i]
				if _, ok := derefType(fv.Type()).(*types.Chan); ok {
					callee.FuncDef.AddParams(&migo.Parameter{Caller: fv, Callee: fv})
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return callee
}
Ejemplo n.º 8
0
// purgeChanOps removes channels that are of different type as queryOp, i.e.
// channel we are looking for.
func purgeChanOps(ops []ChanOp, ch ssa.Value) []ChanOp {
	i := 0
	for _, op := range ops {
		if types.Identical(op.Value.Type().Underlying().(*types.Chan).Elem(), ch.Type().Underlying().(*types.Chan).Elem()) {
			ops[i] = op
			i++
		}
	}
	ops = ops[:i]
	return ops
}
Ejemplo n.º 9
0
// runPTA runs the pointer analysis of the selected SSA value or address.
func runPTA(o *Oracle, v ssa.Value, isAddr bool) (ptrs []pointerResult, err error) {
	buildSSA(o)

	T := v.Type()
	if isAddr {
		o.ptaConfig.AddIndirectQuery(v)
		T = deref(T)
	} else {
		o.ptaConfig.AddQuery(v)
	}
	ptares := ptrAnalysis(o)

	var ptr pointer.Pointer
	if isAddr {
		ptr = ptares.IndirectQueries[v]
	} else {
		ptr = ptares.Queries[v]
	}
	if ptr == (pointer.Pointer{}) {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("pointer analysis did not find expression (dead code?)")
	}
	pts := ptr.PointsTo()

	if pointer.CanHaveDynamicTypes(T) {
		// Show concrete types for interface/reflect.Value expression.
		if concs := pts.DynamicTypes(); concs.Len() > 0 {
			concs.Iterate(func(conc types.Type, pta interface{}) {
				labels := pta.(pointer.PointsToSet).Labels()
				sort.Sort(byPosAndString(labels)) // to ensure determinism
				ptrs = append(ptrs, pointerResult{conc, labels})
			})
		}
	} else {
		// Show labels for other expressions.
		labels := pts.Labels()
		sort.Sort(byPosAndString(labels)) // to ensure determinism
		ptrs = append(ptrs, pointerResult{T, labels})
	}
	sort.Sort(byTypeString(ptrs)) // to ensure determinism
	return ptrs, nil
}
Ejemplo n.º 10
0
func (f *Function) newIdent(v ssa.Value) (identifier, *Error) {
	name := v.Name()
	typ := v.Type()
	size := sizeof(typ)
	offset := int(size)
	if align(typ) > size {
		offset = int(align(typ))
	}
	ident := identifier{
		f:      f,
		name:   name,
		typ:    typ,
		param:  nil,
		local:  nil,
		value:  v,
		offset: -int(f.localIdentsSize()) - offset}
	ident.initStorage(false)
	f.identifiers[name] = &ident
	// zeroing the memory is done at the beginning of the function
	return ident, nil
}
Ejemplo n.º 11
0
// valueNode returns the id of the value node for v, creating it (and
// the association) as needed.  It may return zero for uninteresting
// values containing no pointers.
//
func (a *analysis) valueNode(v ssa.Value) nodeid {
	// Value nodes for locals are created en masse by genFunc.
	if id, ok := a.localval[v]; ok {
		return id
	}

	// Value nodes for globals are created on demand.
	id, ok := a.globalval[v]
	if !ok {
		var comment string
		if a.log != nil {
			comment = v.String()
		}
		id = a.addNodes(v.Type(), comment)
		if obj := a.objectNode(nil, v); obj != 0 {
			a.addressOf(v.Type(), id, obj)
		}
		a.setValueNode(v, id, nil)
	}
	return id
}
Ejemplo n.º 12
0
Archivo: debug.go Proyecto: hinike/llgo
// Declare creates an llvm.dbg.declare call for the specified function
// parameter or local variable.
func (d *DIBuilder) Declare(b llvm.Builder, v ssa.Value, llv llvm.Value, paramIndex int) {
	tag := tagAutoVariable
	if paramIndex >= 0 {
		tag = tagArgVariable
	}
	var diFile llvm.Value
	var line int
	if file := d.fset.File(v.Pos()); file != nil {
		line = file.Line(v.Pos())
		diFile = d.getFile(file)
	}
	localVar := d.builder.CreateLocalVariable(d.scope(), llvm.DILocalVariable{
		Tag:   tag,
		Name:  llv.Name(),
		File:  diFile,
		Line:  line,
		ArgNo: paramIndex + 1,
		Type:  d.DIType(v.Type()),
	})
	expr := d.builder.CreateExpression(nil)
	d.builder.InsertDeclareAtEnd(llv, localVar, expr, b.GetInsertBlock())
}
Ejemplo n.º 13
0
func (f *Function) SliceLen(loc ssa.Instruction, slice ssa.Value, ident *identifier) (string, *Error) {
	if _, ok := slice.Type().(*types.Slice); !ok {
		panic(ice(fmt.Sprintf("getting len of slice, type should slice not (%v)", slice.Type().String())))
	}

	asm := fmt.Sprintf("// BEGIN SliceLen: slice (%v), ident (%v)\n", slice, ident.String())

	a, reg, err := f.LoadValue(loc, slice, sliceLenOffset(), sliceLenSize())
	asm += a
	if err != nil {
		return asm, err
	}

	a, err = f.StoreValue(loc, ident, reg)
	asm += a
	if err != nil {
		return asm, err
	}
	f.freeReg(reg)
	asm += fmt.Sprintf("// END SliceLen: slice (%v), ident (%v)\n", slice, *ident)
	return asm, nil
}
Ejemplo n.º 14
0
// setValueNode associates node id with the value v.
// cgn identifies the context iff v is a local variable.
//
func (a *analysis) setValueNode(v ssa.Value, id nodeid, cgn *cgnode) {
	if cgn != nil {
		a.localval[v] = id
	} else {
		a.globalval[v] = id
	}
	if a.log != nil {
		fmt.Fprintf(a.log, "\tval[%s] = n%d  (%T)\n", v.Name(), id, v)
	}

	// Due to context-sensitivity, we may encounter the same Value
	// in many contexts. We merge them to a canonical node, since
	// that's what all clients want.

	// Record the (v, id) relation if the client has queried pts(v).
	if _, ok := a.config.Queries[v]; ok {
		t := v.Type()
		ptr, ok := a.result.Queries[v]
		if !ok {
			// First time?  Create the canonical query node.
			ptr = Pointer{a, a.addNodes(t, "query")}
			a.result.Queries[v] = ptr
		}
		a.result.Queries[v] = ptr
		a.copy(ptr.n, id, a.sizeof(t))
	}

	// Record the (*v, id) relation if the client has queried pts(*v).
	if _, ok := a.config.IndirectQueries[v]; ok {
		t := v.Type()
		ptr, ok := a.result.IndirectQueries[v]
		if !ok {
			// First time? Create the canonical indirect query node.
			ptr = Pointer{a, a.addNodes(v.Type(), "query.indirect")}
			a.result.IndirectQueries[v] = ptr
		}
		a.genLoad(cgn, ptr.n, v, 0, a.sizeof(t))
	}
}
Ejemplo n.º 15
0
// storeRetvals takes retval (SSA value from caller storing return value(s)) and
// stores the return value of function (callee).
func (caller *Function) storeRetvals(infer *TypeInfer, retval ssa.Value, callee *Function) {
	if !callee.HasBody() {
		switch callee.Fn.Signature.Results().Len() {
		case 0:
			// Nothing.
		case 1:
			// Creating external instance because return value may be used.
			caller.locals[retval] = &External{caller.Fn, retval.Type().Underlying(), caller.InstanceID()}
			infer.Logger.Print(caller.Sprintf(ExitSymbol + "external"))
		default:
			caller.locals[retval] = &External{caller.Fn, retval.Type().Underlying(), caller.InstanceID()}
			caller.tuples[caller.locals[retval]] = make(Tuples, callee.Fn.Signature.Results().Len())
			infer.Logger.Print(caller.Sprintf(ExitSymbol+"external len=%d", callee.Fn.Signature.Results().Len()))
		}
		return
	}
	switch len(callee.retvals) {
	case 0:
		// Nothing.
	case 1:
		// XXX Pick the last return value from the exit paths
		//     This assumes idiomatic Go for error path to return early
		//     https://golang.org/doc/effective_go.html#if
		caller.locals[retval] = callee.retvals[len(callee.retvals)-1]
		if a, ok := callee.arrays[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
			caller.arrays[caller.locals[retval]] = a
		}
		if s, ok := callee.structs[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
			caller.structs[caller.locals[retval]] = s
		}
		if m, ok := callee.maps[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
			caller.maps[caller.locals[retval]] = m
		}
		if a, ok := callee.Prog.arrays[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
			caller.arrays[caller.locals[retval]] = a
		}
		if s, ok := callee.Prog.structs[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
			caller.structs[caller.locals[retval]] = s
		}
		switch inst := caller.locals[retval].(type) {
		case *Value:
			infer.Logger.Print(caller.Sprintf(ExitSymbol+"[1] %s", inst))
			return
		case *External:
			infer.Logger.Print(caller.Sprintf(ExitSymbol+"[1] (ext) %s", inst))
			return
		case *Const:
			infer.Logger.Print(caller.Sprintf(ExitSymbol+"[1] constant %s", inst))
			return
		default:
			infer.Logger.Fatalf("return[1]: %s: not an instance %+v", ErrUnknownValue, retval)
		}
	default:
		caller.locals[retval] = &Value{retval, caller.InstanceID(), int64(0)}
		if callee.Fn.Signature.Results().Len() == 1 {
			caller.locals[retval] = callee.retvals[len(callee.retvals)-1]
			if a, ok := callee.arrays[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
				caller.arrays[caller.locals[retval]] = a
			}
			if s, ok := callee.structs[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
				caller.structs[caller.locals[retval]] = s
			}
			if m, ok := callee.maps[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
				caller.maps[caller.locals[retval]] = m
			}
			if a, ok := callee.Prog.arrays[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
				caller.arrays[caller.locals[retval]] = a
			}
			if s, ok := callee.Prog.structs[caller.locals[retval]]; ok {
				caller.structs[caller.locals[retval]] = s
			}
		} else {
			caller.tuples[caller.locals[retval]] = make(Tuples, callee.Fn.Signature.Results().Len())
			for i := range callee.retvals {
				tupleIdx := i % callee.Fn.Signature.Results().Len()
				if callee.retvals[i] != nil {
					caller.tuples[caller.locals[retval]][tupleIdx] = callee.retvals[i]
				}
				if a, ok := callee.arrays[callee.retvals[i]]; ok {
					caller.arrays[callee.retvals[i]] = a
				}
				if s, ok := callee.structs[callee.retvals[i]]; ok {
					caller.structs[callee.retvals[i]] = s
				}
				if m, ok := callee.maps[callee.retvals[i]]; ok {
					caller.maps[callee.retvals[i]] = m
				}
				if a, ok := callee.Prog.arrays[callee.retvals[i]]; ok {
					caller.arrays[callee.retvals[i]] = a
				}
				if s, ok := callee.Prog.structs[callee.retvals[i]]; ok {
					caller.structs[callee.retvals[i]] = s
				}
			}
		}
		// XXX Pick the return values from the last exit path
		//     This assumes idiomatic Go for error path to return early
		//     https://golang.org/doc/effective_go.html#if
		infer.Logger.Print(caller.Sprintf(ExitSymbol+"[%d/%d] %v", callee.Fn.Signature.Results().Len(), len(callee.retvals), caller.tuples[caller.locals[retval]]))
	}
}
Ejemplo n.º 16
0
// objectNode returns the object to which v points, if known.
// In other words, if the points-to set of v is a singleton, it
// returns the sole label, zero otherwise.
//
// We exploit this information to make the generated constraints less
// dynamic.  For example, a complex load constraint can be replaced by
// a simple copy constraint when the sole destination is known a priori.
//
// Some SSA instructions always have singletons points-to sets:
// 	Alloc, Function, Global, MakeChan, MakeClosure,  MakeInterface,  MakeMap,  MakeSlice.
// Others may be singletons depending on their operands:
// 	FreeVar, Const, Convert, FieldAddr, IndexAddr, Slice.
//
// Idempotent.  Objects are created as needed, possibly via recursion
// down the SSA value graph, e.g IndexAddr(FieldAddr(Alloc))).
//
func (a *analysis) objectNode(cgn *cgnode, v ssa.Value) nodeid {
	switch v.(type) {
	case *ssa.Global, *ssa.Function, *ssa.Const, *ssa.FreeVar:
		// Global object.
		obj, ok := a.globalobj[v]
		if !ok {
			switch v := v.(type) {
			case *ssa.Global:
				obj = a.nextNode()
				a.addNodes(mustDeref(v.Type()), "global")
				a.endObject(obj, nil, v)

			case *ssa.Function:
				obj = a.makeFunctionObject(v, nil)

			case *ssa.Const:
				// not addressable

			case *ssa.FreeVar:
				// not addressable
			}

			if a.log != nil {
				fmt.Fprintf(a.log, "\tglobalobj[%s] = n%d\n", v, obj)
			}
			a.globalobj[v] = obj
		}
		return obj
	}

	// Local object.
	obj, ok := a.localobj[v]
	if !ok {
		switch v := v.(type) {
		case *ssa.Alloc:
			obj = a.nextNode()
			a.addNodes(mustDeref(v.Type()), "alloc")
			a.endObject(obj, cgn, v)

		case *ssa.MakeSlice:
			obj = a.nextNode()
			a.addNodes(sliceToArray(v.Type()), "makeslice")
			a.endObject(obj, cgn, v)

		case *ssa.MakeChan:
			obj = a.nextNode()
			a.addNodes(v.Type().Underlying().(*types.Chan).Elem(), "makechan")
			a.endObject(obj, cgn, v)

		case *ssa.MakeMap:
			obj = a.nextNode()
			tmap := v.Type().Underlying().(*types.Map)
			a.addNodes(tmap.Key(), "makemap.key")
			elem := a.addNodes(tmap.Elem(), "makemap.value")

			// To update the value field, MapUpdate
			// generates store-with-offset constraints which
			// the presolver can't model, so we must mark
			// those nodes indirect.
			for id, end := elem, elem+nodeid(a.sizeof(tmap.Elem())); id < end; id++ {
				a.mapValues = append(a.mapValues, id)
			}
			a.endObject(obj, cgn, v)

		case *ssa.MakeInterface:
			tConc := v.X.Type()
			obj = a.makeTagged(tConc, cgn, v)

			// Copy the value into it, if nontrivial.
			if x := a.valueNode(v.X); x != 0 {
				a.copy(obj+1, x, a.sizeof(tConc))
			}

		case *ssa.FieldAddr:
			if xobj := a.objectNode(cgn, v.X); xobj != 0 {
				obj = xobj + nodeid(a.offsetOf(mustDeref(v.X.Type()), v.Field))
			}

		case *ssa.IndexAddr:
			if xobj := a.objectNode(cgn, v.X); xobj != 0 {
				obj = xobj + 1
			}

		case *ssa.Slice:
			obj = a.objectNode(cgn, v.X)

		case *ssa.Convert:
			// TODO(adonovan): opt: handle these cases too:
			// - unsafe.Pointer->*T conversion acts like Alloc
			// - string->[]byte/[]rune conversion acts like MakeSlice
		}

		if a.log != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(a.log, "\tlocalobj[%s] = n%d\n", v.Name(), obj)
		}
		a.localobj[v] = obj
	}
	return obj
}
Ejemplo n.º 17
0
func (f *Function) StoreValAddr(loc ssa.Instruction, val ssa.Value, addr *identifier) (string, *Error) {

	if ident := f.Ident(val); ident == nil {
		ice("error in allocating local")
	}
	if addr.isConst() {
		ice(fmt.Sprintf("invalid addr \"%v\"", addr))
	}

	asm := ""
	asm += fmt.Sprintf("// BEGIN StoreValAddr addr name:%v, val name:%v\n", addr.name, val.Name()) + asm

	if isComplex(val.Type()) {
		return ErrorMsg("complex32/64 unsupported")
	} else if isXmm(val.Type()) {
		a, valReg, err := f.LoadValue(loc, val, 0, f.sizeof(val))
		if err != nil {
			return a, err
		}
		asm += a

		a, err = f.StoreValue(loc, addr, valReg)
		if err != nil {
			return a, err
		}
		asm += a
		f.freeReg(valReg)
	} else {
		size := f.sizeof(val)
		iterations := size
		datasize := 1
		if size >= sizeBasic(types.Int64) {
			iterations = size / sizeBasic(types.Int64)
			datasize = 8
		} else if size >= sizeBasic(types.Int32) {
			iterations = size / sizeBasic(types.Int32)
			datasize = 4
		} else if size >= sizeBasic(types.Int16) {
			iterations = size / sizeBasic(types.Int16)
			datasize = 2
		}
		if size > sizeInt() {
			if size%sizeInt() != 0 {
				ice(fmt.Sprintf("Size (%v) not multiple of sizeInt (%v)", size, sizeInt()))
			}
		}
		for i := 0; i < int(iterations); i++ {
			offset := uint(i * datasize)
			a, valReg, err := f.LoadValue(loc, val, offset, uint(datasize))
			if err != nil {
				return a, err
			}
			asm += a
			a, err = f.AssignRegIdent(loc, valReg, addr, offset, uint(datasize))
			if err != nil {
				return a, err
			}
			asm += a
			f.freeReg(valReg)
		}
	}
	asm += fmt.Sprintf("// END StoreValAddr addr name:%v, val name:%v\n", addr.name, val.Name())
	return asm, nil
}