Example #1
0
func ExamplePrivateHandle() {
	dns.PrivateHandle("APAIR", TypeAPAIR, NewAPAIR)
	defer dns.PrivateHandleRemove(TypeAPAIR)

	rr, err := dns.NewRR("miek.nl. APAIR (1.2.3.4    1.2.3.5)")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal("could not parse APAIR record: ", err)
	}
	fmt.Println(rr)
	// Output: miek.nl.	3600	IN	APAIR	1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.Id = 12345
	m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeAPAIR)
	m.Answer = append(m.Answer, rr)

	fmt.Println(m)
	// ;; opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 12345
	// ;; flags: rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
	//
	// ;; QUESTION SECTION:
	// ;miek.nl.	IN	 APAIR
	//
	// ;; ANSWER SECTION:
	// miek.nl.	3600	IN	APAIR	1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5
}
Example #2
0
func setupRootZone() {
	dns.HandleFunc(".", func(w dns.ResponseWriter, r *dns.Msg) {
		m := new(dns.Msg)
		m.SetRcode(r, dns.RcodeRefused)
		w.WriteMsg(m)
	})
}
Example #3
0
func dorequest(c *C, msg *dns.Msg) *dns.Msg {
	cli := new(dns.Client)
	// cli.ReadTimeout = 2 * time.Second
	r, _, err := cli.Exchange(msg, "127.0.0.1"+PORT)
	if err != nil {
		c.Logf("request err '%s': %s", msg.String(), err)
		c.Fail()
	}
	return r
}
Example #4
0
// Retrieve the MX records for miek.nl.
func ExampleMX() {
	config, _ := dns.ClientConfigFromFile("/etc/resolv.conf")
	c := new(dns.Client)
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", dns.TypeMX)
	m.RecursionDesired = true
	r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, config.Servers[0]+":"+config.Port)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	if r.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		return
	}
	for _, a := range r.Answer {
		if mx, ok := a.(*dns.MX); ok {
			fmt.Printf("%s\n", mx.String())
		}
	}
}
Example #5
0
func exchangeSubnet(c *C, name string, dnstype uint16, ip string) *dns.Msg {
	msg := new(dns.Msg)

	msg.SetQuestion(name, dnstype)

	o := new(dns.OPT)
	o.Hdr.Name = "."
	o.Hdr.Rrtype = dns.TypeOPT
	e := new(dns.EDNS0_SUBNET)
	e.Code = dns.EDNS0SUBNET
	e.SourceScope = 0
	e.Address = net.ParseIP(ip)
	e.Family = 1 // IP4
	e.SourceNetmask = net.IPv4len * 8
	o.Option = append(o.Option, e)
	msg.Extra = append(msg.Extra, o)

	c.Log("msg", msg)

	return dorequest(c, msg)
}
Example #6
0
// Retrieve the DNSKEY records of a zone and convert them
// to DS records for SHA1, SHA256 and SHA384.
func ExampleDS(zone string) {
	config, _ := dns.ClientConfigFromFile("/etc/resolv.conf")
	c := new(dns.Client)
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	if zone == "" {
		zone = "miek.nl"
	}
	m.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn(zone), dns.TypeDNSKEY)
	m.SetEdns0(4096, true)
	r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, config.Servers[0]+":"+config.Port)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	if r.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		return
	}
	for _, k := range r.Answer {
		if key, ok := k.(*dns.DNSKEY); ok {
			for _, alg := range []uint8{dns.SHA1, dns.SHA256, dns.SHA384} {
				fmt.Printf("%s; %d\n", key.ToDS(alg).String(), key.Flags)
			}
		}
	}
}
Example #7
0
func exchange(c *C, name string, dnstype uint16) *dns.Msg {
	msg := new(dns.Msg)

	msg.SetQuestion(name, dnstype)
	return dorequest(c, msg)
}
Example #8
0
func serve(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg, z *Zone) {

	qtype := req.Question[0].Qtype

	logPrintf("[zone %s] incoming %s %s %d from %s\n", z.Origin, req.Question[0].Name,
		dns.TypeToString[qtype], req.MsgHdr.Id, w.RemoteAddr())

	// Global meter
	metrics.Get("queries").(metrics.Meter).Mark(1)

	// Zone meter
	z.Metrics.Queries.Mark(1)

	logPrintln("Got request", req)

	label := getQuestionName(z, req)

	z.Metrics.LabelStats.Add(label)

	realIp, _, _ := net.SplitHostPort(w.RemoteAddr().String())

	z.Metrics.ClientStats.Add(realIp)

	var ip net.IP // EDNS or real IP
	var edns *dns.EDNS0_SUBNET
	var opt_rr *dns.OPT

	for _, extra := range req.Extra {

		switch extra.(type) {
		case *dns.OPT:
			for _, o := range extra.(*dns.OPT).Option {
				opt_rr = extra.(*dns.OPT)
				switch e := o.(type) {
				case *dns.EDNS0_NSID:
					// do stuff with e.Nsid
				case *dns.EDNS0_SUBNET:
					z.Metrics.EdnsQueries.Mark(1)
					logPrintln("Got edns", e.Address, e.Family, e.SourceNetmask, e.SourceScope)
					if e.Address != nil {
						edns = e
						ip = e.Address
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if len(ip) == 0 { // no edns subnet
		ip = net.ParseIP(realIp)
	}

	targets, netmask := z.Options.Targeting.GetTargets(ip)

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetReply(req)
	if e := m.IsEdns0(); e != nil {
		m.SetEdns0(4096, e.Do())
	}
	m.Authoritative = true

	// TODO: set scope to 0 if there are no alternate responses
	if edns != nil {
		if edns.Family != 0 {
			if netmask < 16 {
				netmask = 16
			}
			edns.SourceScope = uint8(netmask)
			m.Extra = append(m.Extra, opt_rr)
		}
	}

	labels, labelQtype := z.findLabels(label, targets, qTypes{dns.TypeMF, dns.TypeCNAME, qtype})
	if labelQtype == 0 {
		labelQtype = qtype
	}

	if labels == nil {

		firstLabel := (strings.Split(label, "."))[0]

		if firstLabel == "_status" {
			if qtype == dns.TypeANY || qtype == dns.TypeTXT {
				m.Answer = statusRR(label + "." + z.Origin + ".")
			} else {
				m.Ns = append(m.Ns, z.SoaRR())
			}
			m.Authoritative = true
			w.WriteMsg(m)
			return
		}

		if firstLabel == "_country" {
			if qtype == dns.TypeANY || qtype == dns.TypeTXT {
				h := dns.RR_Header{Ttl: 1, Class: dns.ClassINET, Rrtype: dns.TypeTXT}
				h.Name = label + "." + z.Origin + "."

				txt := []string{
					w.RemoteAddr().String(),
					ip.String(),
				}

				targets, netmask := z.Options.Targeting.GetTargets(ip)
				txt = append(txt, strings.Join(targets, " "))
				txt = append(txt, fmt.Sprintf("/%d", netmask), serverID, serverIP)

				m.Answer = []dns.RR{&dns.TXT{Hdr: h,
					Txt: txt,
				}}
			} else {
				m.Ns = append(m.Ns, z.SoaRR())
			}

			m.Authoritative = true
			w.WriteMsg(m)
			return
		}

		// return NXDOMAIN
		m.SetRcode(req, dns.RcodeNameError)
		m.Authoritative = true

		m.Ns = []dns.RR{z.SoaRR()}

		w.WriteMsg(m)
		return
	}

	if servers := labels.Picker(labelQtype, labels.MaxHosts); servers != nil {
		var rrs []dns.RR
		for _, record := range servers {
			rr := record.RR
			rr.Header().Name = req.Question[0].Name
			rrs = append(rrs, rr)
		}
		m.Answer = rrs
	}

	if len(m.Answer) == 0 {
		m.Ns = append(m.Ns, z.SoaRR())
	}

	logPrintln(m)

	err := w.WriteMsg(m)
	if err != nil {
		// if Pack'ing fails the Write fails. Return SERVFAIL.
		log.Println("Error writing packet", m)
		dns.HandleFailed(w, req)
	}
	return
}
Example #9
0
func serve(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg, z *Zone) {

	qtype := req.Question[0].Qtype

	logPrintf("[zone %s] incoming  %s %s (id %d) from %s\n", z.Origin, req.Question[0].Name,
		dns.TypeToString[qtype], req.Id, w.RemoteAddr())

	// Global meter
	metrics.Get("queries").(metrics.Meter).Mark(1)

	// Zone meter
	z.Metrics.Queries.Mark(1)

	logPrintln("Got request", req)

	label := getQuestionName(z, req)

	z.Metrics.LabelStats.Add(label)

	// IP that's talking to us (not EDNS CLIENT SUBNET)
	var realIP net.IP

	if addr, ok := w.RemoteAddr().(*net.UDPAddr); ok {
		realIP = make(net.IP, len(addr.IP))
		copy(realIP, addr.IP)
	} else if addr, ok := w.RemoteAddr().(*net.TCPAddr); ok {
		realIP = make(net.IP, len(addr.IP))
		copy(realIP, addr.IP)
	}

	z.Metrics.ClientStats.Add(realIP.String())

	var ip net.IP // EDNS or real IP
	var edns *dns.EDNS0_SUBNET
	var opt_rr *dns.OPT

	for _, extra := range req.Extra {

		switch extra.(type) {
		case *dns.OPT:
			for _, o := range extra.(*dns.OPT).Option {
				opt_rr = extra.(*dns.OPT)
				switch e := o.(type) {
				case *dns.EDNS0_NSID:
					// do stuff with e.Nsid
				case *dns.EDNS0_SUBNET:
					z.Metrics.EdnsQueries.Mark(1)
					logPrintln("Got edns", e.Address, e.Family, e.SourceNetmask, e.SourceScope)
					if e.Address != nil {
						edns = e
						ip = e.Address
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if len(ip) == 0 { // no edns subnet
		ip = realIP
	}

	targets, netmask := z.Options.Targeting.GetTargets(ip)

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetReply(req)
	if e := m.IsEdns0(); e != nil {
		m.SetEdns0(4096, e.Do())
	}
	m.Authoritative = true

	// TODO: set scope to 0 if there are no alternate responses
	if edns != nil {
		if edns.Family != 0 {
			if netmask < 16 {
				netmask = 16
			}
			edns.SourceScope = uint8(netmask)
			m.Extra = append(m.Extra, opt_rr)
		}
	}

	labels, labelQtype := z.findLabels(label, targets, qTypes{dns.TypeMF, dns.TypeCNAME, qtype})
	if labelQtype == 0 {
		labelQtype = qtype
	}

	if labels == nil {

		permitDebug := !*flagPrivateDebug || (realIP != nil && realIP.IsLoopback())

		firstLabel := (strings.Split(label, "."))[0]

		if permitDebug && firstLabel == "_status" {
			if qtype == dns.TypeANY || qtype == dns.TypeTXT {
				m.Answer = statusRR(label + "." + z.Origin + ".")
			} else {
				m.Ns = append(m.Ns, z.SoaRR())
			}
			m.Authoritative = true
			w.WriteMsg(m)

			t := time.Now()
			logAccessPrintf("%s [%02d/%02d/%04d:%02d:%02d:%02d] %s %s %s\n", w.RemoteAddr(), t.Day(), t.Month(), t.Year(), t.Hour(), t.Minute(), t.Second(), req.Question[0].Name, dns.TypeToString[qtype], m.Answer)

			return
		}

		if firstLabel == "_country" {
			if qtype == dns.TypeANY || qtype == dns.TypeTXT {
				h := dns.RR_Header{Ttl: 1, Class: dns.ClassINET, Rrtype: dns.TypeTXT}
				h.Name = label + "." + z.Origin + "."

				txt := []string{
					w.RemoteAddr().String(),
					ip.String(),
				}

				targets, netmask := z.Options.Targeting.GetTargets(ip)
				txt = append(txt, strings.Join(targets, " "))
				txt = append(txt, fmt.Sprintf("/%d", netmask), serverID, serverIP)

				m.Answer = []dns.RR{&dns.TXT{Hdr: h,
					Txt: txt,
				}}
			} else {
				m.Ns = append(m.Ns, z.SoaRR())
			}

			m.Authoritative = true
			w.WriteMsg(m)

			t := time.Now()
			logAccessPrintf("%s [%02d/%02d/%04d:%02d:%02d:%02d] %s %s %s\n", w.RemoteAddr(), t.Day(), t.Month(), t.Year(), t.Hour(), t.Minute(), t.Second(), req.Question[0].Name, dns.TypeToString[qtype], m.Answer)

			return
		}

		// return NXDOMAIN
		m.SetRcode(req, dns.RcodeNameError)
		m.Authoritative = true

		m.Ns = []dns.RR{z.SoaRR()}
		w.WriteMsg(m)

		t := time.Now()
		logAccessPrintf("%s [%02d/%02d/%04d:%02d:%02d:%02d] %s %s %s\n", w.RemoteAddr(), t.Day(), t.Month(), t.Year(), t.Hour(), t.Minute(), t.Second(), req.Question[0].Name, dns.TypeToString[qtype], m.Answer)

		return
	}

	if servers := labels.Picker(labelQtype, labels.MaxHosts); servers != nil {
		var rrs []dns.RR
		for _, record := range servers {
			rr := dns.Copy(record.RR)
			rr.Header().Name = req.Question[0].Name
			rrs = append(rrs, rr)
		}
		m.Answer = rrs
	}

	if len(m.Answer) == 0 {
		m.Ns = append(m.Ns, z.SoaRR())
	} else {
		if z.Labels[label] != nil {
			z.Labels[label].Hits++
			logPrintln("*********** ", z.Labels[label].Hits)
		}
	}

	//logPrintln(m)

	err := w.WriteMsg(m)
	if err != nil {
		// if Pack'ing fails the Write fails. Return SERVFAIL.
		log.Println("Error writing packet", m)
		dns.HandleFailed(w, req)
	}

	t := time.Now()
	logAccessPrintf("%s [%02d/%02d/%04d:%02d:%02d:%02d] %s %s %s\n", w.RemoteAddr(), t.Day(), t.Month(), t.Year(), t.Hour(), t.Minute(), t.Second(), req.Question[0].Name, dns.TypeToString[qtype], m.Answer)

	return
}