func main() {
psPath := "path/to/publishSettings"
dnsName := "test-vm-from-go"
storageAccount := "mystorageaccount"
location := "central us"
vmSize := "Small"
vmImage := "b39f27a8b8c64d52b05eac6a62ebad85__Ubuntu-14_04-LTS-amd64-server-20140724-en-us-30GB"
userName := "******"
userPassword := "******"
fmt.Println("Create client")
client, err := management.ClientFromPublishSettingsFile(fmt.Sprintf("%s.publishsettings", psPath), "")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Create hosted service")
if err := hostedservice.NewClient(client).CreateHostedService(hostedservice.CreateHostedServiceParameters{
ServiceName: dnsName,
Location: location,
Label: base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(dnsName))}); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Create storage account")
_, err = storageservice.NewClient(client).CreateStorageService(storageservice.StorageAccountCreateParameters{
ServiceName: storageAccount,
Label: base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(storageAccount)),
Location: location,
AccountType: storageservice.AccountTypeStandardLRS})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Create virtual machine")
role := vmutils.NewVMConfiguration(dnsName, vmSize)
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromPlatformImage(
&role,
vmImage,
fmt.Sprintf("http://%s.blob.core.windows.net/%s/%s.vhd", storageAccount, dnsName, dnsName),
"")
vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(&role, dnsName, userName, userPassword)
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicSSH(&role)
fmt.Println("Deploy")
operationID, err := virtualmachine.NewClient(client).
CreateDeployment(role, dnsName, virtualmachine.CreateDeploymentOptions{})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println("Waiting...")
if err = client.WaitForOperation(operationID, nil); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
func createRole(isOSImage bool, vmName, vmSize, certThumbprint, userName, osImageName, mediaLoc string) (role vm.Role) {
role = vmutils.NewVMConfiguration(vmName, vmSize)
vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(&role, vmName, userName, "", certThumbprint)
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicSSH(&role)
if isOSImage {
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromPlatformImage(&role, osImageName, mediaLoc, "")
} else {
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromVMImage(&role, osImageName, mediaLoc, true)
}
return role
}
//
// configureForLinux sets up the VM role for Linux specific configuration
//
// Paramters:
// role: role that needs to be updated with Linux configuration
// dnsName: name of the machine that we are trying to create
//
// Returns:
// error: errors from reading certs, getting thumbprint and adding
// certificate to hostedservice
//
func (d *Driver) configureForLinux(role *virtualmachine.Role, dnsName string) error {
// Get the Azure client
client, err := d.getClient()
if err != nil {
return err
}
mediaLink := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/%s.vhd",
d.StorageAccount, dnsName)
// Setup the image configuration
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromPlatformImage(
role,
d.Image,
mediaLink,
"")
// Read the certificate
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(d.azureCertPath())
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Add the certificate to the hostedservice
if _, err := hostedservice.NewClient(client).AddCertificate(dnsName, data, "pfx", ""); err != nil {
return err
}
thumbPrint, err := getServiceCertFingerprint(d.azureCertPath())
if err != nil {
return err
}
vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(role, dnsName, d.SSHUser, d.UserPassword, thumbPrint)
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicSSH(role)
role.UseCertAuth = true
role.CertPath = d.azureCertPath()
// Attach VM to a specific subnet
if d.Subnet != "" {
err = vmutils.ConfigureWithSubnet(role, d.Subnet)
if err != nil {
log.Error("failed to configure subnet:", d.Subnet, ", err:", err)
return err
}
log.Debug("subnet is:", d.Subnet)
}
return nil
}
func main() {
dnsName := "test-vm-from-go"
storageAccount := "gosdktest"
location := "West US"
vmSize := "Small"
vmImage := "b39f27a8b8c64d52b05eac6a62ebad85__Ubuntu-14_04-LTS-amd64-server-20140724-en-us-30GB"
userName := "******"
userPassword := "******"
client, err := management.ClientFromPublishSettingsFile("/Users/niklasg/Downloads/Internal-credentials.publishsettings", "")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// create hosted service
if err := hostedservice.NewClient(client).CreateHostedService(hostedservice.CreateHostedServiceParameters{
ServiceName: dnsName,
Location: location,
Label: base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(dnsName))}); err != nil {
if azErr, ok := err.(management.AzureError); !ok || azErr.Code != "ConflictError" {
panic(err)
}
}
// create virtual machine
role := vmutils.NewVMConfiguration(dnsName, vmSize)
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromPlatformImage(
&role,
vmImage,
fmt.Sprintf("http://%s.blob.core.windows.net/sdktest/%s.vhd", storageAccount, dnsName),
"")
vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(&role, dnsName, userName, userPassword)
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicSSH(&role)
operationID, err := virtualmachine.NewClient(client).
CreateDeployment(role, dnsName, virtualmachine.CreateDeploymentOptions{})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if err := client.WaitForOperation(operationID, nil); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
}
func resourceAzureInstanceCreate(d *schema.ResourceData, meta interface{}) (err error) {
azureClient := meta.(*Client)
mc := azureClient.mgmtClient
hostedServiceClient := azureClient.hostedServiceClient
vmClient := azureClient.vmClient
name := d.Get("name").(string)
// Compute/set the description
description := d.Get("description").(string)
if description == "" {
description = name
}
// Retrieve the needed details of the image
configureForImage, osType, err := retrieveImageDetails(
meta,
d.Get("image").(string),
name,
d.Get("storage_service_name").(string),
)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Verify if we have all required parameters
if err := verifyInstanceParameters(d, osType); err != nil {
return err
}
var hostedServiceName string
// check if hosted service name parameter was given:
if serviceName, ok := d.GetOk("hosted_service_name"); !ok {
// if not provided; just use the name of the instance to create a new one:
hostedServiceName = name
d.Set("hosted_service_name", hostedServiceName)
p := hostedservice.CreateHostedServiceParameters{
ServiceName: hostedServiceName,
Label: base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(name)),
Description: fmt.Sprintf("Cloud Service created automatically for instance %s", name),
Location: d.Get("location").(string),
ReverseDNSFqdn: d.Get("reverse_dns").(string),
}
log.Printf("[DEBUG] Creating Cloud Service for instance: %s", name)
err = hostedServiceClient.CreateHostedService(p)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error creating Cloud Service for instance %s: %s", name, err)
}
} else {
// else; use the provided hosted service name:
hostedServiceName = serviceName.(string)
}
// Create a new role for the instance
role := vmutils.NewVMConfiguration(name, d.Get("size").(string))
log.Printf("[DEBUG] Configuring deployment from image...")
err = configureForImage(&role)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error configuring the deployment for %s: %s", name, err)
}
if osType == linux {
// This is pretty ugly, but the Azure SDK leaves me no other choice...
if tp, ok := d.GetOk("ssh_key_thumbprint"); ok {
err = vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(
&role,
name,
d.Get("username").(string),
d.Get("password").(string),
tp.(string),
)
} else {
err = vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(
&role,
name,
d.Get("username").(string),
d.Get("password").(string),
)
}
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error configuring %s for Linux: %s", name, err)
}
}
if osType == windows {
err = vmutils.ConfigureForWindows(
&role,
name,
d.Get("username").(string),
d.Get("password").(string),
d.Get("automatic_updates").(bool),
d.Get("time_zone").(string),
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error configuring %s for Windows: %s", name, err)
}
if domain_name, ok := d.GetOk("domain_name"); ok {
err = vmutils.ConfigureWindowsToJoinDomain(
&role,
d.Get("domain_username").(string),
d.Get("domain_password").(string),
domain_name.(string),
d.Get("domain_ou").(string),
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error configuring %s for WindowsToJoinDomain: %s", name, err)
}
}
}
if s := d.Get("endpoint").(*schema.Set); s.Len() > 0 {
for _, v := range s.List() {
m := v.(map[string]interface{})
err := vmutils.ConfigureWithExternalPort(
&role,
m["name"].(string),
m["private_port"].(int),
m["public_port"].(int),
endpointProtocol(m["protocol"].(string)),
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"Error adding endpoint %s for instance %s: %s", m["name"].(string), name, err)
}
}
}
if subnet, ok := d.GetOk("subnet"); ok {
err = vmutils.ConfigureWithSubnet(&role, subnet.(string))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"Error associating subnet %s with instance %s: %s", d.Get("subnet").(string), name, err)
}
}
if sg, ok := d.GetOk("security_group"); ok {
err = vmutils.ConfigureWithSecurityGroup(&role, sg.(string))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"Error associating security group %s with instance %s: %s", sg.(string), name, err)
}
}
options := virtualmachine.CreateDeploymentOptions{
VirtualNetworkName: d.Get("virtual_network").(string),
}
log.Printf("[DEBUG] Creating the new instance...")
req, err := vmClient.CreateDeployment(role, hostedServiceName, options)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Error creating instance %s: %s", name, err)
}
log.Printf("[DEBUG] Waiting for the new instance to be created...")
if err := mc.WaitForOperation(req, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf(
"Error waiting for instance %s to be created: %s", name, err)
}
d.SetId(name)
return resourceAzureInstanceRead(d, meta)
}
func (*StepValidate) Run(state multistep.StateBag) multistep.StepAction {
client := state.Get(constants.RequestManager).(management.Client)
ui := state.Get(constants.Ui).(packer.Ui)
config := state.Get(constants.Config).(*Config)
ui.Say("Validating Azure options...")
role := vmutils.NewVMConfiguration(config.tmpVmName, config.InstanceSize)
ui.Message("Checking Storage Account...")
destinationVhd, err := validateStorageAccount(config, client)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("Error checking storage account: %v", err)
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Destination VHD: %s", destinationVhd))
if err := func() error {
if config.RemoteSourceImageLink != "" {
ui.Message("Checking remote image source link...")
response, err := http.DefaultClient.Head(config.RemoteSourceImageLink)
if response != nil && response.Body != nil {
defer response.Body.Close()
}
if err != nil {
log.Printf("HTTP client returned error: %s", err)
return fmt.Errorf("error checking remote image source link: %v", err)
}
if response.StatusCode != 200 {
return fmt.Errorf("Unexpected status while retrieving remote image source at %s: %d %s", config.RemoteSourceImageLink, response.StatusCode, response.Status)
}
size := float64(response.ContentLength) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024
ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Remote image size: %.1f GiB", size))
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromRemoteImage(&role, config.RemoteSourceImageLink, config.OSType, fmt.Sprintf("%s-OSDisk", config.tmpVmName), destinationVhd, "")
if config.ResizeOSVhdGB != nil {
if float64(*config.ResizeOSVhdGB) < size {
return fmt.Errorf("new OS VHD size of %d GiB is smaller than current size of %.1f GiB", *config.ResizeOSVhdGB, size)
}
ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Remote image will be resized to %d GiB", *config.ResizeOSVhdGB))
role.OSVirtualHardDisk.ResizedSizeInGB = *config.ResizeOSVhdGB
}
} else {
ui.Message("Checking image source...")
imageList, err := osimage.NewClient(client).ListOSImages()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("OS image client returned error: %s", err)
return err
}
if osImage, found := FindOSImage(imageList.OSImages, config.OSImageLabel, config.Location); found {
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromPlatformImage(&role, osImage.Name, destinationVhd, "")
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Image source is OS image %q", osImage.Name))
if osImage.OS != config.OSType {
return fmt.Errorf("OS image type (%q) does not match config (%q)", osImage.OS, config.OSType)
}
if config.ResizeOSVhdGB != nil {
if float64(*config.ResizeOSVhdGB) < osImage.LogicalSizeInGB {
return fmt.Errorf("new OS VHD size of %d GiB is smaller than current size of %.1f GiB", *config.ResizeOSVhdGB, osImage.LogicalSizeInGB)
}
ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("OS image will be resized to %d GiB", *config.ResizeOSVhdGB))
role.OSVirtualHardDisk.ResizedSizeInGB = *config.ResizeOSVhdGB
}
} else {
imageList, err := vmimage.NewClient(client).ListVirtualMachineImages(
vmimage.ListParameters{
Location: config.Location,
})
if err != nil {
log.Printf("VM image client returned error: %s", err)
return err
}
if vmImage, found := FindVmImage(imageList.VMImages, "", config.OSImageLabel); found {
if config.ResizeOSVhdGB != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Packer cannot resize VM images")
}
if vmImage.OSDiskConfiguration.OSState != vmimage.OSStateGeneralized {
return fmt.Errorf("Packer can only use VM user images with a generalized OS so that it can be reprovisioned. The specified image OS is not in a generalized state.")
}
if vmImage.Category == vmimage.CategoryUser {
//vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromUserVMImage(&role, vmImage.Name)
role.VMImageName = vmImage.Name
} else {
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromPublishedVMImage(&role, vmImage.Name, destinationVhd, true)
}
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Image source is VM image %q", vmImage.Name))
if vmImage.OSDiskConfiguration.OS != config.OSType {
return fmt.Errorf("VM image type (%q) does not match config (%q)", vmImage.OSDiskConfiguration.OS, config.OSType)
}
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Can't find VM or OS image '%s' Located at '%s'", config.OSImageLabel, config.Location)
}
}
}
return nil
}(); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("Error determining deployment source: %v", err)
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
if config.OSType == constants.Target_Linux {
certThumbprint := state.Get(constants.Thumbprint).(string)
if len(certThumbprint) == 0 {
err := fmt.Errorf("Certificate Thumbprint is empty")
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(&role, config.tmpVmName, config.UserName, "", certThumbprint)
// disallowing password login is irreversible on some images, see https://github.com/Azure/packer-azure/issues/62
for i, _ := range role.ConfigurationSets {
if role.ConfigurationSets[i].ConfigurationSetType == vm.ConfigurationSetTypeLinuxProvisioning {
role.ConfigurationSets[i].DisableSSHPasswordAuthentication = "false"
}
}
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicSSH(&role)
} else if config.OSType == constants.Target_Windows {
password := common.RandomPassword()
state.Put("password", password)
vmutils.ConfigureForWindows(&role, config.tmpVmName, config.UserName, password, true, "")
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicRDP(&role)
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicPowerShell(&role)
}
if config.VNet != "" && config.Subnet != "" {
ui.Message("Checking VNet...")
if err := checkVirtualNetworkConfiguration(client, config.VNet, config.Subnet, config.Location); err != nil {
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
vmutils.ConfigureWithSubnet(&role, config.Subnet)
}
for n, d := range config.DataDisks {
switch d := d.(type) {
case int:
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Configuring datadisk %d: new disk with size %d GB...", n, d))
destination := fmt.Sprintf("%s-data-%d.vhd", destinationVhd[:len(destinationVhd)-4], n)
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Destination VHD for data disk %s: %d", destinationVhd, n))
vmutils.ConfigureWithNewDataDisk(&role, "", destination, d, vmdisk.HostCachingTypeNone)
case string:
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Configuring datadisk %d: existing blob (%s)...", n, d))
vmutils.ConfigureWithVhdDataDisk(&role, d, vmdisk.HostCachingTypeNone)
default:
err := fmt.Errorf("Datadisk %d is not a string nor a number", n)
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
}
state.Put("role", &role)
return multistep.ActionContinue
}
func (*StepValidate) Run(state multistep.StateBag) multistep.StepAction {
client := state.Get(constants.RequestManager).(management.Client)
ui := state.Get(constants.Ui).(packer.Ui)
config := state.Get(constants.Config).(*Config)
ui.Say("Validating Azure options...")
role := vmutils.NewVMConfiguration(config.tmpVmName, config.InstanceSize)
ui.Message("Checking Storage Account...")
destinationVhd, err := validateStorageAccount(config, client)
if err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("Error checking storage account: %v", err)
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Destination VHD: %s", destinationVhd))
if err := func() error {
if config.RemoteSourceImageLink != "" {
ui.Message("Checking remote image source link...")
response, err := http.DefaultClient.Head(config.RemoteSourceImageLink)
if response != nil && response.Body != nil {
defer response.Body.Close()
}
if err != nil {
log.Printf("HTTP client returned error: %s", err)
return fmt.Errorf("error checking remote image source link: %v", err)
}
if response.StatusCode != 200 {
return fmt.Errorf("Unexpected status while retrieving remote image source at %s: %d %s", config.RemoteSourceImageLink, response.StatusCode, response.Status)
}
size := float64(response.ContentLength) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024
ui.Say(fmt.Sprintf("Remote image size: %.1f GiB", size))
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromRemoteImage(&role, config.RemoteSourceImageLink, config.OSType, fmt.Sprintf("%s-OSDisk", config.tmpVmName), destinationVhd, "")
} else {
ui.Message("Checking image source...")
imageList, err := osimage.NewClient(client).ListOSImages()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("OS image client returned error: %s", err)
return err
}
if osImage, found := FindOSImage(imageList.OSImages, config.OSImageLabel, config.Location); found {
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromPlatformImage(&role, osImage.Name, destinationVhd, "")
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Image source is OS image %q", osImage.Name))
if osImage.OS != config.OSType {
return fmt.Errorf("OS image type (%q) does not match config (%q)", osImage.OS, config.OSType)
}
} else {
imageList, err := vmimage.NewClient(client).ListVirtualMachineImages()
if err != nil {
log.Printf("VM image client returned error: %s", err)
return err
}
if vmImage, found := FindVmImage(imageList.VMImages, "", config.OSImageLabel, config.Location); found {
vmutils.ConfigureDeploymentFromVMImage(&role, vmImage.Name, destinationVhd, true)
ui.Message(fmt.Sprintf("Image source is VM image %q", vmImage.Name))
if vmImage.OSDiskConfiguration.OS != config.OSType {
return fmt.Errorf("VM image type (%q) does not match config (%q)", vmImage.OSDiskConfiguration.OS, config.OSType)
}
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Can't find VM or OS image '%s' Located at '%s'", config.OSImageLabel, config.Location)
}
}
}
return nil
}(); err != nil {
err = fmt.Errorf("Error determining deployment source: %v", err)
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
if config.OSType == constants.Target_Linux {
certThumbprint := state.Get(constants.Thumbprint).(string)
if len(certThumbprint) == 0 {
err := fmt.Errorf("Certificate Thumbprint is empty")
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
vmutils.ConfigureForLinux(&role, config.tmpVmName, config.UserName, "", certThumbprint)
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicSSH(&role)
} else if config.OSType == constants.Target_Windows {
password := utils.RandomPassword()
state.Put("password", password)
vmutils.ConfigureForWindows(&role, config.tmpVmName, config.UserName, password, true, "")
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicRDP(&role)
vmutils.ConfigureWithPublicPowerShell(&role)
}
if config.VNet != "" && config.Subnet != "" {
ui.Message("Checking VNet...")
if err := checkVirtualNetworkConfiguration(client, config.VNet, config.Subnet, config.Location); err != nil {
state.Put("error", err)
ui.Error(err.Error())
return multistep.ActionHalt
}
vmutils.ConfigureWithSubnet(&role, config.Subnet)
}
state.Put("role", &role)
return multistep.ActionContinue
}
