// initialCAHandler is an HTTP handler that accepts a JSON blob in the
// same format as the CSR endpoint; this blob should contain the
// identity information for the CA's root key. This endpoint is not
// suitable for creating intermediate certificates.
func initialCAHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
log.Info("setting up initial CA handler")
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
if err != nil {
log.Warningf("failed to read request body: %v", err)
return errors.NewBadRequest(err)
}
r.Body.Close()
req := new(csr.CertificateRequest)
req.KeyRequest = csr.NewBasicKeyRequest()
err = json.Unmarshal(body, req)
if err != nil {
log.Warningf("failed to unmarshal request: %v", err)
return errors.NewBadRequest(err)
}
cert, _, key, err := initca.New(req)
if err != nil {
log.Warningf("failed to initialise new CA: %v", err)
return err
}
response := api.NewSuccessResponse(&NewCA{string(key), string(cert)})
enc := json.NewEncoder(w)
err = enc.Encode(response)
return err
}
// NewFromSigner creates a new root certificate from a crypto.Signer.
func NewFromSigner(req *csr.CertificateRequest, priv crypto.Signer) (cert, csrPEM []byte, err error) {
if req.CA != nil {
if req.CA.Expiry != "" {
CAPolicy.Default.ExpiryString = req.CA.Expiry
CAPolicy.Default.Expiry, err = time.ParseDuration(req.CA.Expiry)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
}
if req.CA.PathLength != 0 {
signer.MaxPathLen = req.CA.PathLength
}
}
var sigAlgo x509.SignatureAlgorithm
switch pub := priv.Public().(type) {
case *rsa.PublicKey:
bitLength := pub.N.BitLen()
switch {
case bitLength >= 4096:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA512WithRSA
case bitLength >= 3072:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA384WithRSA
case bitLength >= 2048:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA256WithRSA
default:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA1WithRSA
}
case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
switch pub.Curve {
case elliptic.P521():
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA512
case elliptic.P384():
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA384
case elliptic.P256():
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA256
default:
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA1
}
default:
sigAlgo = x509.UnknownSignatureAlgorithm
}
var tpl = x509.CertificateRequest{
Subject: req.Name(),
SignatureAlgorithm: sigAlgo,
}
for i := range req.Hosts {
if ip := net.ParseIP(req.Hosts[i]); ip != nil {
tpl.IPAddresses = append(tpl.IPAddresses, ip)
} else {
tpl.DNSNames = append(tpl.DNSNames, req.Hosts[i])
}
}
return signWithCSR(&tpl, priv)
}
// Handle responds to requests for the CA to generate a new private
// key and certificate request on behalf of the client. The format for
// these requests is documented in the API documentation.
func (g *Handler) Handle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) error {
log.Info("request for CSR")
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
if err != nil {
log.Warningf("failed to read request body: %v", err)
return errors.NewBadRequest(err)
}
r.Body.Close()
req := new(csr.CertificateRequest)
req.KeyRequest = csr.NewBasicKeyRequest()
err = json.Unmarshal(body, req)
if err != nil {
log.Warningf("failed to unmarshal request: %v", err)
return errors.NewBadRequest(err)
}
if req.CA != nil {
log.Warningf("request received with CA section")
return errors.NewBadRequestString("ca section only permitted in initca")
}
csr, key, err := g.generator.ProcessRequest(req)
if err != nil {
log.Warningf("failed to process CSR: %v", err)
// The validator returns a *cfssl/errors.HttpError
return err
}
sum, err := computeSum(csr)
if err != nil {
return errors.NewBadRequest(err)
}
// Both key and csr are returned PEM-encoded.
response := api.NewSuccessResponse(&CertRequest{
Key: string(key),
CSR: string(csr),
Sums: map[string]Sum{"certificate_request": sum},
})
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
enc := json.NewEncoder(w)
err = enc.Encode(response)
return err
}
func gencertMain(args []string, c cli.Config) error {
if c.RenewCA {
log.Infof("re-generate a CA certificate from CA cert and key")
cert, err := initca.RenewFromPEM(c.CAFile, c.CAKeyFile)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("%v\n", err)
return err
}
cli.PrintCert(nil, nil, cert)
return nil
}
csrJSONFile, args, err := cli.PopFirstArgument(args)
if err != nil {
return err
}
csrJSONFileBytes, err := cli.ReadStdin(csrJSONFile)
if err != nil {
return err
}
req := csr.CertificateRequest{
KeyRequest: csr.NewBasicKeyRequest(),
}
err = json.Unmarshal(csrJSONFileBytes, &req)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if c.CNOverride != "" {
req.CN = c.CNOverride
}
switch {
case c.IsCA:
var key, csrPEM, cert []byte
if c.CAKeyFile != "" {
log.Infof("re-generate a CA certificate from CSR and CA key")
cert, csrPEM, err = initca.NewFromPEM(&req, c.CAKeyFile)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("%v\n", err)
return err
}
} else {
log.Infof("generating a new CA key and certificate from CSR")
cert, csrPEM, key, err = initca.New(&req)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
cli.PrintCert(key, csrPEM, cert)
default:
if req.CA != nil {
err = errors.New("ca section only permitted in initca")
return err
}
if c.Hostname != "" {
req.Hosts = signer.SplitHosts(c.Hostname)
}
// Remote can be forced on the command line or in the config
if c.Remote == "" && c.CFG == nil {
if c.CAFile == "" {
log.Error("need a CA certificate (provide one with -ca)")
return nil
}
if c.CAKeyFile == "" {
log.Error("need a CA key (provide one with -ca-key)")
return nil
}
}
var key, csrBytes []byte
g := &csr.Generator{Validator: genkey.Validator}
csrBytes, key, err = g.ProcessRequest(&req)
if err != nil {
key = nil
return err
}
s, err := sign.SignerFromConfig(c)
if err != nil {
return err
}
var cert []byte
signReq := signer.SignRequest{
Request: string(csrBytes),
Hosts: signer.SplitHosts(c.Hostname),
Profile: c.Profile,
Label: c.Label,
}
if c.CRL != "" {
signReq.CRLOverride = c.CRL
}
cert, err = s.Sign(signReq)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// This follows the Baseline Requirements for the Issuance and
// Management of Publicly-Trusted Certificates, v.1.1.6, from the CA/Browser
// Forum (https://cabforum.org). Specifically, section 10.2.3 ("Information
// Requirements"), states:
//
// "Applicant information MUST include, but not be limited to, at least one
// Fully-Qualified Domain Name or IP address to be included in the Certificate’s
// SubjectAltName extension."
if len(signReq.Hosts) == 0 && len(req.Hosts) == 0 {
log.Warning(generator.CSRNoHostMessage)
}
cli.PrintCert(key, csrBytes, cert)
}
return nil
}
// NewFromPEM creates a new root certificate from the key file passed in.
func NewFromPEM(req *csr.CertificateRequest, keyFile string) (cert, csrPEM []byte, err error) {
if req.CA != nil {
if req.CA.Expiry != "" {
CAPolicy.Default.ExpiryString = req.CA.Expiry
CAPolicy.Default.Expiry, err = time.ParseDuration(req.CA.Expiry)
}
if req.CA.PathLength != 0 {
signer.MaxPathLen = req.CA.PathLength
}
}
privData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(keyFile)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
priv, err := helpers.ParsePrivateKeyPEM(privData)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
var sigAlgo x509.SignatureAlgorithm
switch priv := priv.(type) {
case *rsa.PrivateKey:
bitLength := priv.PublicKey.N.BitLen()
switch {
case bitLength >= 4096:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA512WithRSA
case bitLength >= 3072:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA384WithRSA
case bitLength >= 2048:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA256WithRSA
default:
sigAlgo = x509.SHA1WithRSA
}
case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
switch priv.Curve {
case elliptic.P521():
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA512
case elliptic.P384():
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA384
case elliptic.P256():
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA256
default:
sigAlgo = x509.ECDSAWithSHA1
}
default:
sigAlgo = x509.UnknownSignatureAlgorithm
}
var tpl = x509.CertificateRequest{
Subject: req.Name(),
SignatureAlgorithm: sigAlgo,
DNSNames: req.Hosts,
}
csrPEM, err = x509.CreateCertificateRequest(rand.Reader, &tpl, priv)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("failed to generate a CSR: %v", err)
// The use of CertificateError was a matter of some
// debate; it is the one edge case in which a new
// error category specifically for CSRs might be
// useful, but it was deemed that one edge case did
// not a new category justify.
err = cferr.Wrap(cferr.CertificateError, cferr.BadRequest, err)
return
}
p := &pem.Block{
Type: "CERTIFICATE REQUEST",
Bytes: csrPEM,
}
csrPEM = pem.EncodeToMemory(p)
s, err := local.NewSigner(priv, nil, signer.DefaultSigAlgo(priv), nil)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("failed to create signer: %v", err)
return
}
s.SetPolicy(CAPolicy)
signReq := signer.SignRequest{Request: string(csrPEM)}
cert, err = s.Sign(signReq)
return
}