func makeTx(outputs []output, amount, value int64, toAddr, changeAddr string) (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { msgTx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() for _, op := range outputs { hash, err := btcwire.NewShaHashFromStr(op.TxHash) if err != nil { return nil, err } b, err := hex.DecodeString(op.Script) if err != nil { return nil, err } txIn := btcwire.NewTxIn(btcwire.NewOutPoint(hash, op.TxN), b) msgTx.AddTxIn(txIn) } script, err := makeScriptPubKey(toAddr) if err != nil { return nil, err } txOut := btcwire.NewTxOut(value, script) msgTx.AddTxOut(txOut) if amount > value { script, err = makeScriptPubKey(changeAddr) if err != nil { return nil, err } txOut := btcwire.NewTxOut(amount-value, script) msgTx.AddTxOut(txOut) } return msgTx, nil }
func (bltnB *BulletinBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { utxo, err := selectUnspent(bltnB.SatNeeded(), bltnB.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() // Add data storing txouts. txouts, err := bltnB.Bulletin.TxOuts(bltnB.BurnAmnt, bltnB.Params.NetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx.TxOut = txouts txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(utxo.OutPoint, []byte{}) msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) // Deal with change changeAmnt := utxo.TxOut.Value - bltnB.SatNeeded() if changeAmnt > bltnB.Params.DustAmnt { changeOut, err := makeChange(changeAmnt, bltnB.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx.AddTxOut(changeOut) } // Sign the Bulletin privkey := utxo.Wif.PrivKey scriptSig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, 0, utxo.TxOut.PkScript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } txin.SignatureScript = scriptSig return msgtx, nil }
func (fanB *FanOutBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { totalSpent := fanB.SatNeeded() // Compose a set of Txins with enough to fund this transactions needs inParamSet, totalIn, err := composeUnspents( totalSpent, fanB.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() // funding inputs speced out with blank for _, inpParam := range inParamSet { txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(inpParam.OutPoint, []byte{}) msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) } for i := range fanB.Builders { builder := fanB.Builders[i] amnt := builder.SatNeeded() for j := int64(0); j < fanB.Copies; j++ { addr, err := newAddr(fanB.Params.Client) if err != nil { return nil, err } script, _ := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr) txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(amnt, script) msgtx.AddTxOut(txout) } } changeAddr, err := newAddr(fanB.Params.Client) if err != nil { return nil, err } // change to solve unevenness change, ok := changeOutput(totalIn-totalSpent, fanB.Params.DustAmnt, changeAddr) if ok { msgtx.AddTxOut(change) } // sign msgtx for each input for i, inpParam := range inParamSet { privkey := inpParam.Wif.PrivKey subscript := inpParam.TxOut.PkScript sigflag := btcscript.SigHashAll scriptSig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, i, subscript, sigflag, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx.TxIn[i].SignatureScript = scriptSig } fanB.Log(fmt.Sprintf("InVal: %d\n", sumInputs(inParamSet))) fanB.Log(fmt.Sprintf("OutVal: %d\n", sumOutputs(msgtx))) return msgtx, nil }
func (shsB *SigHashSingleBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { // RPC to setup previous TX utxo, err := selectUnspent(shsB.SatNeeded()+shsB.Params.DustAmnt, shsB.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } oldTxOut := utxo.TxOut outpoint := utxo.OutPoint wifkey := utxo.Wif // Transaction building txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(outpoint, []byte{}) // notice amount in total := oldTxOut.Value changeval := total - (shsB.SatNeeded()) change, ok := changeOutput(changeval, shsB.Params.DustAmnt, wifToAddr(wifkey, shsB.Params.NetParams)) if !ok { return nil, errors.New("Not enough for change.") } // Blank permutable txout for users to play with blankval := shsB.Params.InTarget - shsB.Params.Fee blank := btcwire.NewTxOut(blankval, change.PkScript) //[]byte{}) msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) msgtx.AddTxOut(change) msgtx.AddTxOut(blank) subscript := oldTxOut.PkScript privkey := wifkey.PrivKey scriptSig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, 0, subscript, btcscript.SigHashSingle, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx.TxIn[0].SignatureScript = scriptSig // This demonstrates that we can sign and then permute a txout //msgtx.TxOut[1].PkScript = oldTxOut.PkScript blank.Value = blankval + 1 return msgtx, nil }
// TestCheckSerializedHeight tests the checkSerializedHeight function with // various serialized heights and also does negative tests to ensure errors // and handled properly. func TestCheckSerializedHeight(t *testing.T) { // Create an empty coinbase template to be used in the tests below. coinbaseOutpoint := btcwire.NewOutPoint(&btcwire.ShaHash{}, math.MaxUint32) coinbaseTx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() coinbaseTx.Version = 2 coinbaseTx.AddTxIn(btcwire.NewTxIn(coinbaseOutpoint, nil)) // tests := []struct { sigScript []byte // Serialized data wantHeight int64 // Expected height err error // Expected error type }{ // No serialized height length. {[]byte{}, 0, btcchain.RuleError("")}, // Serialized height length with no height bytes. {[]byte{0x02}, 0, btcchain.RuleError("")}, // Serialized height length with too few height bytes. {[]byte{0x02, 0x4a}, 0, btcchain.RuleError("")}, // Serialized height that needs 2 bytes to encode. {[]byte{0x02, 0x4a, 0x52}, 21066, nil}, // Serialized height that needs 2 bytes to encode, but backwards // endianness. {[]byte{0x02, 0x4a, 0x52}, 19026, btcchain.RuleError("")}, // Serialized height that needs 3 bytes to encode. {[]byte{0x03, 0x40, 0x0d, 0x03}, 200000, nil}, // Serialized height that needs 3 bytes to encode, but backwards // endianness. {[]byte{0x03, 0x40, 0x0d, 0x03}, 1074594560, btcchain.RuleError("")}, } t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests)) for i, test := range tests { msgTx := coinbaseTx.Copy() msgTx.TxIn[0].SignatureScript = test.sigScript tx := btcutil.NewTx(msgTx) err := btcchain.TstCheckSerializedHeight(tx, test.wantHeight) if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.err) { t.Errorf("checkSerializedHeight #%d wrong error type "+ "got: %v <%T>, want: %T", i, err, err, test.err) continue } } }
func (builder *ToAddrBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { utxo, err := selectUnspent(builder.SatNeeded(), builder.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(utxo.OutPoint, []byte{}) msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) // add send to addr valout := builder.Params.InTarget - builder.Params.Fee outscript, _ := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(builder.Addr) txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(valout, outscript) msgtx.AddTxOut(txout) // add send to change addr total := utxo.TxOut.Value changeval := total - builder.SatNeeded() if changeval > builder.Params.DustAmnt { // Change needed changeAddr, err := builder.Params.Client.GetNewAddress() if err != nil { return nil, err } change, ok := changeOutput(changeval, builder.Params.DustAmnt, changeAddr) if ok { msgtx.AddTxOut(change) } } subscript := utxo.TxOut.PkScript privkey := utxo.Wif.PrivKey scriptSig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, 0, subscript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } txin.SignatureScript = scriptSig return msgtx, nil }
func (ndB *NullDataBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { utxo, err := specificUnspent(ndB.SatNeeded(), ndB.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() if len(ndB.Data) > 40 { return nil, errors.New("Data is too long to make this a standard tx.") } // OP Return output retbuilder := btcscript.NewScriptBuilder().AddOp(btcscript.OP_RETURN).AddData(ndB.Data) op_return := btcwire.NewTxOut(0, retbuilder.Script()) msgtx.AddTxOut(op_return) if ndB.Change { // change ouput addr, _ := newAddr(ndB.Params.Client) change, ok := changeOutput(ndB.SatNeeded()-ndB.Params.Fee, ndB.Params.DustAmnt, addr) if !ok { return nil, errors.New("Not enough for change") } msgtx.AddTxOut(change) } // funding input txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(utxo.OutPoint, []byte{}) msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) // sign msgtx privkey := utxo.Wif.PrivKey scriptSig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, 0, utxo.TxOut.PkScript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } txin.SignatureScript = scriptSig return msgtx, nil }
// A transaction that contains only dust ouputs and obeys the TxBuilder interface func (builder *DustBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { var inparams *TxInParams var err error inparams, err = specificUnspent( builder.SatNeeded(), builder.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } oldTxOut := inparams.TxOut outpoint := inparams.OutPoint wifkey := inparams.Wif msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(outpoint, []byte{}) msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) for i := int64(0); i < builder.NumOuts; i++ { dumb := bytes.Repeat([]byte{66}, 20) addr := dataAddr(dumb, builder.Params.NetParams) addrScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr) if err != nil { return nil, err } txOut := btcwire.NewTxOut(builder.Params.DustAmnt, addrScript) msgtx.AddTxOut(txOut) } // sign as usual privkey := wifkey.PrivKey sig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, 0, oldTxOut.PkScript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } txin.SignatureScript = sig return msgtx, nil }
func (pkhB *PubKeyHashBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { inparams, err := specificUnspent(pkhB.SatNeeded(), pkhB.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(inparams.OutPoint, []byte{}) msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) for i := int64(0); i < pkhB.NumOuts; i++ { addr, err := newAddr(pkhB.Params.Client) if err != nil { return nil, err } addrScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr) amntSend := pkhB.eachOutVal() if amntSend < pkhB.Params.DustAmnt { return nil, errors.New("Output would be under the dust limit") } txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(pkhB.eachOutVal(), addrScript) msgtx.AddTxOut(txout) } privkey := inparams.Wif.PrivKey sig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, 0, inparams.TxOut.PkScript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } txin.SignatureScript = sig return msgtx, nil }
// TODO This will add multisig Txouts to the unspent set be AWARE func (msB *MultiSigBuilder) Build() (*btcwire.MsgTx, error) { utxo, err := specificUnspent(msB.SatNeeded(), msB.Params) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() txin := btcwire.NewTxIn(utxo.OutPoint, []byte{}) msgtx.AddTxIn(txin) for _, pubkeys := range msB.PubKeyList { // M pubkey pubkey pubkey N OP_CHECKMULTISIG scriptBuilder := btcscript.NewScriptBuilder().AddInt64(msB.M) for _, pk := range pubkeys { scriptBuilder = scriptBuilder.AddData(pk) } scriptBuilder = scriptBuilder.AddInt64(msB.N).AddOp(btcscript.OP_CHECKMULTISIG) PkScript := scriptBuilder.Script() txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(msB.eachOutVal(), PkScript) msgtx.AddTxOut(txout) } // Sign this puppy privkey := utxo.Wif.PrivKey subscript := utxo.TxOut.PkScript sigflag := btcscript.SigHashAll scriptSig, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, 0, subscript, sigflag, privkey, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } msgtx.TxIn[0].SignatureScript = scriptSig return msgtx, nil }
// txToPairs creates a raw transaction sending the amounts for each // address/amount pair and fee to each address and the miner. minconf // specifies the minimum number of confirmations required before an // unspent output is eligible for spending. Leftover input funds not sent // to addr or as a fee for the miner are sent to a newly generated // address. If change is needed to return funds back to an owned // address, changeUtxo will point to a unconfirmed (height = -1, zeroed // block hash) Utxo. ErrInsufficientFunds is returned if there are not // enough eligible unspent outputs to create the transaction. func (a *Account) txToPairs(pairs map[string]btcutil.Amount, minconf int) (*CreatedTx, error) { // Wallet must be unlocked to compose transaction. if a.IsLocked() { return nil, wallet.ErrWalletLocked } // Create a new transaction which will include all input scripts. msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() // Calculate minimum amount needed for inputs. var amt btcutil.Amount for _, v := range pairs { // Error out if any amount is negative. if v <= 0 { return nil, ErrNonPositiveAmount } amt += v } // Add outputs to new tx. for addrStr, amt := range pairs { addr, err := btcutil.DecodeAddress(addrStr, cfg.Net()) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot decode address: %s", err) } // Add output to spend amt to addr. pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err) } txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(amt), pkScript) msgtx.AddTxOut(txout) } // Get current block's height and hash. bs, err := GetCurBlock() if err != nil { return nil, err } // Make a copy of msgtx before any inputs are added. This will be // used as a starting point when trying a fee and starting over with // a higher fee if not enough was originally chosen. txNoInputs := msgtx.Copy() unspent, err := a.TxStore.UnspentOutputs() if err != nil { return nil, err } var selectedInputs []*txstore.Credit // These are nil/zeroed until a change address is needed, and reused // again in case a change utxo has already been chosen. var changeAddr btcutil.Address // Get the number of satoshis to increment fee by when searching for // the minimum tx fee needed. fee := btcutil.Amount(0) for { msgtx = txNoInputs.Copy() // Select unspent outputs to be used in transaction based on the amount // neededing to sent, and the current fee estimation. inputs, btcin, err := selectInputs(unspent, amt+fee, minconf) if err != nil { return nil, err } // Check if there are leftover unspent outputs, and return coins back to // a new address we own. // // TODO: change needs to be inserted into a random txout index, or else // this is a privacy risk. change := btcin - amt - fee if change > 0 { // Get a new change address if one has not already been found. if changeAddr == nil { changeAddr, err = a.ChangeAddress(&bs, cfg.KeypoolSize) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get next address: %s", err) } // Mark change address as belonging to this account. AcctMgr.MarkAddressForAccount(changeAddr, a) } // Spend change. pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(changeAddr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err) } msgtx.AddTxOut(btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(change), pkScript)) } // Selected unspent outputs become new transaction's inputs. for _, ip := range inputs { msgtx.AddTxIn(btcwire.NewTxIn(ip.OutPoint(), nil)) } for i, input := range inputs { _, addrs, _, _ := input.Addresses(cfg.Net()) if len(addrs) != 1 { continue } apkh, ok := addrs[0].(*btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash) if !ok { continue // don't handle inputs to this yes } ai, err := a.Address(apkh) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address info: %v", err) } pka := ai.(wallet.PubKeyAddress) privkey, err := pka.PrivKey() if err == wallet.ErrWalletLocked { return nil, wallet.ErrWalletLocked } else if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address key: %v", err) } sigscript, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, i, input.TxOut().PkScript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, ai.Compressed()) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create sigscript: %s", err) } msgtx.TxIn[i].SignatureScript = sigscript } noFeeAllowed := false if !cfg.DisallowFree { noFeeAllowed = allowFree(bs.Height, inputs, msgtx.SerializeSize()) } if minFee := minimumFee(msgtx, noFeeAllowed); fee < minFee { fee = minFee } else { selectedInputs = inputs break } } // Validate msgtx before returning the raw transaction. flags := btcscript.ScriptCanonicalSignatures bip16 := time.Now().After(btcscript.Bip16Activation) if bip16 { flags |= btcscript.ScriptBip16 } for i, txin := range msgtx.TxIn { engine, err := btcscript.NewScript(txin.SignatureScript, selectedInputs[i].TxOut().PkScript, i, msgtx, flags) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create script engine: %s", err) } if err = engine.Execute(); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot validate transaction: %s", err) } } buf := bytes.NewBuffer(nil) buf.Grow(msgtx.SerializeSize()) msgtx.BtcEncode(buf, btcwire.ProtocolVersion) info := &CreatedTx{ tx: btcutil.NewTx(msgtx), inputs: selectedInputs, changeAddr: changeAddr, } return info, nil }
// TestTx tests the MsgTx API. func TestTx(t *testing.T) { pver := btcwire.ProtocolVersion // Block 100000 hash. hashStr := "3ba27aa200b1cecaad478d2b00432346c3f1f3986da1afd33e506" hash, err := btcwire.NewShaHashFromStr(hashStr) if err != nil { t.Errorf("NewShaHashFromStr: %v", err) } // Ensure the command is expected value. wantCmd := "tx" msg := btcwire.NewMsgTx() if cmd := msg.Command(); cmd != wantCmd { t.Errorf("NewMsgAddr: wrong command - got %v want %v", cmd, wantCmd) } // Ensure max payload is expected value for latest protocol version. // Num addresses (varInt) + max allowed addresses. wantPayload := uint32(1000 * 1000) maxPayload := msg.MaxPayloadLength(pver) if maxPayload != wantPayload { t.Errorf("MaxPayloadLength: wrong max payload length for "+ "protocol version %d - got %v, want %v", pver, maxPayload, wantPayload) } // Ensure we get the same transaction output point data back out. prevOutIndex := uint32(1) prevOut := btcwire.NewOutPoint(hash, prevOutIndex) if !prevOut.Hash.IsEqual(hash) { t.Errorf("NewOutPoint: wrong hash - got %v, want %v", spew.Sprint(&prevOut.Hash), spew.Sprint(hash)) } if prevOut.Index != prevOutIndex { t.Errorf("NewOutPoint: wrong index - got %v, want %v", prevOut.Index, prevOutIndex) } // Ensure we get the same transaction input back out. sigScript := []byte{0x04, 0x31, 0xdc, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x01, 0x62} txIn := btcwire.NewTxIn(prevOut, sigScript) if !reflect.DeepEqual(&txIn.PreviousOutpoint, prevOut) { t.Errorf("NewTxIn: wrong prev outpoint - got %v, want %v", spew.Sprint(&txIn.PreviousOutpoint), spew.Sprint(prevOut)) } if !bytes.Equal(txIn.SignatureScript, sigScript) { t.Errorf("NewTxIn: wrong signature script - got %v, want %v", spew.Sdump(txIn.SignatureScript), spew.Sdump(sigScript)) } // Ensure we get the same transaction output back out. txValue := int64(5000000000) pkScript := []byte{ 0x41, // OP_DATA_65 0x04, 0xd6, 0x4b, 0xdf, 0xd0, 0x9e, 0xb1, 0xc5, 0xfe, 0x29, 0x5a, 0xbd, 0xeb, 0x1d, 0xca, 0x42, 0x81, 0xbe, 0x98, 0x8e, 0x2d, 0xa0, 0xb6, 0xc1, 0xc6, 0xa5, 0x9d, 0xc2, 0x26, 0xc2, 0x86, 0x24, 0xe1, 0x81, 0x75, 0xe8, 0x51, 0xc9, 0x6b, 0x97, 0x3d, 0x81, 0xb0, 0x1c, 0xc3, 0x1f, 0x04, 0x78, 0x34, 0xbc, 0x06, 0xd6, 0xd6, 0xed, 0xf6, 0x20, 0xd1, 0x84, 0x24, 0x1a, 0x6a, 0xed, 0x8b, 0x63, 0xa6, // 65-byte signature 0xac, // OP_CHECKSIG } txOut := btcwire.NewTxOut(txValue, pkScript) if txOut.Value != txValue { t.Errorf("NewTxOut: wrong pk script - got %v, want %v", txOut.Value, txValue) } if !bytes.Equal(txOut.PkScript, pkScript) { t.Errorf("NewTxOut: wrong pk script - got %v, want %v", spew.Sdump(txOut.PkScript), spew.Sdump(pkScript)) } // Ensure transaction inputs are added properly. msg.AddTxIn(txIn) if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg.TxIn[0], txIn) { t.Errorf("AddTxIn: wrong transaction input added - got %v, want %v", spew.Sprint(msg.TxIn[0]), spew.Sprint(txIn)) } // Ensure transaction outputs are added properly. msg.AddTxOut(txOut) if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg.TxOut[0], txOut) { t.Errorf("AddTxIn: wrong transaction output added - got %v, want %v", spew.Sprint(msg.TxOut[0]), spew.Sprint(txOut)) } // Ensure the copy produced an identical transaction message. newMsg := msg.Copy() if !reflect.DeepEqual(newMsg, msg) { t.Errorf("Copy: mismatched tx messages - got %v, want %v", spew.Sdump(newMsg), spew.Sdump(msg)) } return }
// handleCreateRawTransaction handles createrawtransaction commands. func handleCreateRawTransaction(s *rpcServer, cmd btcjson.Cmd) (interface{}, error) { c := cmd.(*btcjson.CreateRawTransactionCmd) // Add all transaction inputs to a new transaction after performing // some validity checks. mtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() for _, input := range c.Inputs { txHash, err := btcwire.NewShaHashFromStr(input.Txid) if err != nil { return nil, btcjson.ErrDecodeHexString } if input.Vout < 0 { return nil, btcjson.Error{ Code: btcjson.ErrInvalidParameter.Code, Message: "Invalid parameter, vout must be positive", } } prevOut := btcwire.NewOutPoint(txHash, uint32(input.Vout)) txIn := btcwire.NewTxIn(prevOut, []byte{}) mtx.AddTxIn(txIn) } // Add all transaction outputs to the transaction after performing // some validity checks. for encodedAddr, amount := range c.Amounts { // Ensure amount is in the valid range for monetary amounts. if amount <= 0 || amount > btcutil.MaxSatoshi { return nil, btcjson.Error{ Code: btcjson.ErrType.Code, Message: "Invalid amount", } } // Decode the provided address. addr, err := btcutil.DecodeAddress(encodedAddr, activeNetParams.btcnet) if err != nil { return nil, btcjson.Error{ Code: btcjson.ErrInvalidAddressOrKey.Code, Message: btcjson.ErrInvalidAddressOrKey.Message + ": " + err.Error(), } } // Ensure the address is one of the supported types and that // the network encoded with the address matches the network the // server is currently on. switch addr.(type) { case *btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash: case *btcutil.AddressScriptHash: default: return nil, btcjson.ErrInvalidAddressOrKey } if !addr.IsForNet(s.server.btcnet) { return nil, btcjson.Error{ Code: btcjson.ErrInvalidAddressOrKey.Code, Message: fmt.Sprintf("%s: %q", btcjson.ErrInvalidAddressOrKey.Message, encodedAddr), } } // Create a new script which pays to the provided address. pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr) if err != nil { return nil, btcjson.Error{ Code: btcjson.ErrInternal.Code, Message: err.Error(), } } txOut := btcwire.NewTxOut(amount, pkScript) mtx.AddTxOut(txOut) } // Return the serialized and hex-encoded transaction. mtxHex, err := messageToHex(mtx) if err != nil { return nil, err } return mtxHex, nil }
// InsertBlock inserts raw block and transaction data from a block into the // database. The first block inserted into the database will be treated as the // genesis block. Every subsequent block insert requires the referenced parent // block to already exist. func (db *LevelDb) InsertBlock(block *btcutil.Block) (height int64, rerr error) { db.dbLock.Lock() defer db.dbLock.Unlock() defer func() { if rerr == nil { rerr = db.processBatches() } else { db.lBatch().Reset() } }() blocksha, err := block.Sha() if err != nil { log.Warnf("Failed to compute block sha %v", blocksha) return 0, err } mblock := block.MsgBlock() rawMsg, err := block.Bytes() if err != nil { log.Warnf("Failed to obtain raw block sha %v", blocksha) return 0, err } txloc, err := block.TxLoc() if err != nil { log.Warnf("Failed to obtain raw block sha %v", blocksha) return 0, err } // Insert block into database newheight, err := db.insertBlockData(blocksha, &mblock.Header.PrevBlock, rawMsg) if err != nil { log.Warnf("Failed to insert block %v %v %v", blocksha, &mblock.Header.PrevBlock, err) return 0, err } // At least two blocks in the long past were generated by faulty // miners, the sha of the transaction exists in a previous block, // detect this condition and 'accept' the block. for txidx, tx := range mblock.Transactions { txsha, err := block.TxSha(txidx) if err != nil { log.Warnf("failed to compute tx name block %v idx %v err %v", blocksha, txidx, err) return 0, err } spentbuflen := (len(tx.TxOut) + 7) / 8 spentbuf := make([]byte, spentbuflen, spentbuflen) if len(tx.TxOut)%8 != 0 { for i := uint(len(tx.TxOut) % 8); i < 8; i++ { spentbuf[spentbuflen-1] |= (byte(1) << i) } } err = db.insertTx(txsha, newheight, txloc[txidx].TxStart, txloc[txidx].TxLen, spentbuf) if err != nil { log.Warnf("block %v idx %v failed to insert tx %v %v err %v", blocksha, newheight, &txsha, txidx, err) return 0, err } // Some old blocks contain duplicate transactions // Attempt to cleanly bypass this problem by marking the // first as fully spent. // http://blockexplorer.com/b/91812 dup in 91842 // http://blockexplorer.com/b/91722 dup in 91880 if newheight == 91812 { dupsha, err := btcwire.NewShaHashFromStr("d5d27987d2a3dfc724e359870c6644b40e497bdc0589a033220fe15429d88599") if err != nil { panic("invalid sha string in source") } if txsha.IsEqual(dupsha) { // marking TxOut[0] as spent po := btcwire.NewOutPoint(dupsha, 0) txI := btcwire.NewTxIn(po, []byte("garbage")) var spendtx btcwire.MsgTx spendtx.AddTxIn(txI) err = db.doSpend(&spendtx) if err != nil { log.Warnf("block %v idx %v failed to spend tx %v %v err %v", blocksha, newheight, &txsha, txidx, err) } } } if newheight == 91722 { dupsha, err := btcwire.NewShaHashFromStr("e3bf3d07d4b0375638d5f1db5255fe07ba2c4cb067cd81b84ee974b6585fb468") if err != nil { panic("invalid sha string in source") } if txsha.IsEqual(dupsha) { // marking TxOut[0] as spent po := btcwire.NewOutPoint(dupsha, 0) txI := btcwire.NewTxIn(po, []byte("garbage")) var spendtx btcwire.MsgTx spendtx.AddTxIn(txI) err = db.doSpend(&spendtx) if err != nil { log.Warnf("block %v idx %v failed to spend tx %v %v err %v", blocksha, newheight, &txsha, txidx, err) } } } err = db.doSpend(tx) if err != nil { log.Warnf("block %v idx %v failed to spend tx %v %v err %v", blocksha, newheight, txsha, txidx, err) return 0, err } } return newheight, nil }
// TestTxWire tests the MsgTx wire encode and decode for various numbers // of transaction inputs and outputs and protocol versions. func TestTxWire(t *testing.T) { // Previous transaction output point for coinbase to test. prevOutIndex := uint32(0xffffffff) prevOut := btcwire.NewOutPoint(&btcwire.ShaHash{}, prevOutIndex) // Transaction input to test. sigScript := []byte{0x04, 0x31, 0xdc, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x01, 0x62} txIn := btcwire.NewTxIn(prevOut, sigScript) txIn.Sequence = 0xffffffff // Transaction output to test. txValue := int64(5000000000) pkScript := []byte{ 0x41, // OP_DATA_65 0x04, 0xd6, 0x4b, 0xdf, 0xd0, 0x9e, 0xb1, 0xc5, 0xfe, 0x29, 0x5a, 0xbd, 0xeb, 0x1d, 0xca, 0x42, 0x81, 0xbe, 0x98, 0x8e, 0x2d, 0xa0, 0xb6, 0xc1, 0xc6, 0xa5, 0x9d, 0xc2, 0x26, 0xc2, 0x86, 0x24, 0xe1, 0x81, 0x75, 0xe8, 0x51, 0xc9, 0x6b, 0x97, 0x3d, 0x81, 0xb0, 0x1c, 0xc3, 0x1f, 0x04, 0x78, 0x34, 0xbc, 0x06, 0xd6, 0xd6, 0xed, 0xf6, 0x20, 0xd1, 0x84, 0x24, 0x1a, 0x6a, 0xed, 0x8b, 0x63, 0xa6, // 65-byte signature 0xac, // OP_CHECKSIG } txOut := btcwire.NewTxOut(txValue, pkScript) // Empty tx message. noTx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() noTx.Version = 1 noTxEncoded := []byte{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Version 0x00, // Varint for number of input transactions 0x00, // Varint for number of output transactions 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Lock time } multiTx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() multiTx.Version = 1 multiTx.AddTxIn(txIn) multiTx.AddTxOut(txOut) multiTx.LockTime = 0 multiTxEncoded := []byte{ 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Version 0x01, // Varint for number of input transactions 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Previous output hash 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, // Prevous output index 0x07, // Varint for length of signature script 0x04, 0x31, 0xdc, 0x00, 0x1b, 0x01, 0x62, // Signature script 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, // Sequence 0x01, // Varint for number of output transactions 0x00, 0xf2, 0x05, 0x2a, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Transaction amount 0x43, // Varint for length of pk script 0x41, // OP_DATA_65 0x04, 0xd6, 0x4b, 0xdf, 0xd0, 0x9e, 0xb1, 0xc5, 0xfe, 0x29, 0x5a, 0xbd, 0xeb, 0x1d, 0xca, 0x42, 0x81, 0xbe, 0x98, 0x8e, 0x2d, 0xa0, 0xb6, 0xc1, 0xc6, 0xa5, 0x9d, 0xc2, 0x26, 0xc2, 0x86, 0x24, 0xe1, 0x81, 0x75, 0xe8, 0x51, 0xc9, 0x6b, 0x97, 0x3d, 0x81, 0xb0, 0x1c, 0xc3, 0x1f, 0x04, 0x78, 0x34, 0xbc, 0x06, 0xd6, 0xd6, 0xed, 0xf6, 0x20, 0xd1, 0x84, 0x24, 0x1a, 0x6a, 0xed, 0x8b, 0x63, 0xa6, // 65-byte signature 0xac, // OP_CHECKSIG 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Lock time } tests := []struct { in *btcwire.MsgTx // Message to encode out *btcwire.MsgTx // Expected decoded message buf []byte // Wire encoding pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding }{ // Latest protocol version with no transactions. { noTx, noTx, noTxEncoded, btcwire.ProtocolVersion, }, // Latest protocol version with multiple transactions. { multiTx, multiTx, multiTxEncoded, btcwire.ProtocolVersion, }, // Protocol version BIP0035Version with no transactions. { noTx, noTx, noTxEncoded, btcwire.BIP0035Version, }, // Protocol version BIP0035Version with multiple transactions. { multiTx, multiTx, multiTxEncoded, btcwire.BIP0035Version, }, // Protocol version BIP0031Version with no transactions. { noTx, noTx, noTxEncoded, btcwire.BIP0031Version, }, // Protocol version BIP0031Version with multiple transactions. { multiTx, multiTx, multiTxEncoded, btcwire.BIP0031Version, }, // Protocol version NetAddressTimeVersion with no transactions. { noTx, noTx, noTxEncoded, btcwire.NetAddressTimeVersion, }, // Protocol version NetAddressTimeVersion with multiple transactions. { multiTx, multiTx, multiTxEncoded, btcwire.NetAddressTimeVersion, }, // Protocol version MultipleAddressVersion with no transactions. { noTx, noTx, noTxEncoded, btcwire.MultipleAddressVersion, }, // Protocol version MultipleAddressVersion with multiple transactions. { multiTx, multiTx, multiTxEncoded, btcwire.MultipleAddressVersion, }, } t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests)) for i, test := range tests { // Encode the message to wire format. var buf bytes.Buffer err := test.in.BtcEncode(&buf, test.pver) if err != nil { t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d error %v", i, err) continue } if !bytes.Equal(buf.Bytes(), test.buf) { t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i, spew.Sdump(buf.Bytes()), spew.Sdump(test.buf)) continue } // Decode the message from wire format. var msg btcwire.MsgTx rbuf := bytes.NewBuffer(test.buf) err = msg.BtcDecode(rbuf, test.pver) if err != nil { t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d error %v", i, err) continue } if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg, test.out) { t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i, spew.Sdump(&msg), spew.Sdump(test.out)) continue } } }
func TestInsertsCreditsDebitsRollbacks(t *testing.T) { // Create a double spend of the received blockchain transaction. dupRecvTx, _ := btcutil.NewTxFromBytes(TstRecvSerializedTx) // Switch txout amount to 1 BTC. Transaction store doesn't // validate txs, so this is fine for testing a double spend // removal. TstDupRecvAmount := int64(1e8) newDupMsgTx := dupRecvTx.MsgTx() newDupMsgTx.TxOut[0].Value = TstDupRecvAmount TstDoubleSpendTx := btcutil.NewTx(newDupMsgTx) // Create a "signed" (with invalid sigs) tx that spends output 0 of // the double spend. spendingTx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() spendingTxIn := btcwire.NewTxIn(btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstDoubleSpendTx.Sha(), 0), []byte{0, 1, 2, 3, 4}) spendingTx.AddTxIn(spendingTxIn) spendingTxOut1 := btcwire.NewTxOut(1e7, []byte{5, 6, 7, 8, 9}) spendingTxOut2 := btcwire.NewTxOut(9e7, []byte{10, 11, 12, 13, 14}) spendingTx.AddTxOut(spendingTxOut1) spendingTx.AddTxOut(spendingTxOut2) TstSpendingTx := btcutil.NewTx(spendingTx) var _ = TstSpendingTx tests := []struct { name string f func(*Store) (*Store, error) bal, unc btcutil.Amount unspents map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{} unmined map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{} }{ { name: "new store", f: func(_ *Store) (*Store, error) { return New(), nil }, bal: 0, unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{}, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "txout insert", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { r, err := s.InsertTx(TstRecvTx, nil) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(0, false) if err != nil { return nil, err } // Verify that we can create the JSON output without any // errors. _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: btcutil.Amount(TstRecvTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstRecvTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "insert duplicate unconfirmed", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { r, err := s.InsertTx(TstRecvTx, nil) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(0, false) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: btcutil.Amount(TstRecvTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstRecvTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "confirmed txout insert", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { TstRecvTx.SetIndex(TstRecvIndex) r, err := s.InsertTx(TstRecvTx, TstRecvTxBlockDetails) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(0, false) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: btcutil.Amount(TstRecvTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstRecvTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "insert duplicate confirmed", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { TstRecvTx.SetIndex(TstRecvIndex) r, err := s.InsertTx(TstRecvTx, TstRecvTxBlockDetails) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(0, false) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: btcutil.Amount(TstRecvTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstRecvTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "rollback confirmed credit", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { err := s.Rollback(TstRecvTxBlockDetails.Height) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: btcutil.Amount(TstRecvTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstRecvTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "insert confirmed double spend", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { TstDoubleSpendTx.SetIndex(TstRecvIndex) r, err := s.InsertTx(TstDoubleSpendTx, TstRecvTxBlockDetails) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(0, false) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: btcutil.Amount(TstDoubleSpendTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstDoubleSpendTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "insert unconfirmed debit", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { prev, err := s.InsertTx(TstDoubleSpendTx, TstRecvTxBlockDetails) if err != nil { return nil, err } r, err := s.InsertTx(TstSpendingTx, nil) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddDebits(prev.Credits()) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{}, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{ *TstSpendingTx.Sha(): {}, }, }, { name: "insert unconfirmed debit again", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { prev, err := s.InsertTx(TstDoubleSpendTx, TstRecvTxBlockDetails) if err != nil { return nil, err } r, err := s.InsertTx(TstSpendingTx, nil) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddDebits(prev.Credits()) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{}, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{ *TstSpendingTx.Sha(): {}, }, }, { name: "insert change (index 0)", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { r, err := s.InsertTx(TstSpendingTx, nil) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(0, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: btcutil.Amount(TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{ *TstSpendingTx.Sha(): {}, }, }, { name: "insert output back to this own wallet (index 1)", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { r, err := s.InsertTx(TstSpendingTx, nil) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(1, true) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: btcutil.Amount(TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value + TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[1].Value), unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 0): {}, *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 1): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{ *TstSpendingTx.Sha(): {}, }, }, { name: "confirm signed tx", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { TstSpendingTx.SetIndex(TstSignedTxIndex) r, err := s.InsertTx(TstSpendingTx, TstSignedTxBlockDetails) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: btcutil.Amount(TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value + TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[1].Value), unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 0): {}, *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 1): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "rollback after spending tx", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { err := s.Rollback(TstSignedTxBlockDetails.Height + 1) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: btcutil.Amount(TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value + TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[1].Value), unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 0): {}, *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 1): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, { name: "rollback spending tx block", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { err := s.Rollback(TstSignedTxBlockDetails.Height) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: btcutil.Amount(TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value + TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[1].Value), unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 0): {}, *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 1): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{ *TstSpendingTx.Sha(): {}, }, }, { name: "rollback double spend tx block", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { err := s.Rollback(TstRecvTxBlockDetails.Height) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: 0, unc: btcutil.Amount(TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value + TstSpendingTx.MsgTx().TxOut[1].Value), unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 0): {}, *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstSpendingTx.Sha(), 1): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{ *TstSpendingTx.Sha(): {}, }, }, { name: "insert original recv txout", f: func(s *Store) (*Store, error) { TstRecvTx.SetIndex(TstRecvIndex) r, err := s.InsertTx(TstRecvTx, TstRecvTxBlockDetails) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.AddCredit(0, false) if err != nil { return nil, err } _, err = r.ToJSON("", 100, &btcnet.MainNetParams) if err != nil { return nil, err } return s, nil }, bal: btcutil.Amount(TstRecvTx.MsgTx().TxOut[0].Value), unc: 0, unspents: map[btcwire.OutPoint]struct{}{ *btcwire.NewOutPoint(TstRecvTx.Sha(), 0): {}, }, unmined: map[btcwire.ShaHash]struct{}{}, }, } var s *Store for _, test := range tests { tmpStore, err := test.f(s) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("%s: got error: %v", test.name, err) } s = tmpStore bal, err := s.Balance(1, TstRecvCurrentHeight) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("%s: Confirmed Balance() failed: %v", test.name, err) } if bal != test.bal { t.Fatalf("%s: balance mismatch: expected: %d, got: %d", test.name, test.bal, bal) } unc, err := s.Balance(0, TstRecvCurrentHeight) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("%s: Unconfirmed Balance() failed: %v", test.name, err) } unc -= bal if unc != test.unc { t.Errorf("%s: unconfirmed balance mismatch: expected %d, got %d", test.name, test.unc, unc) } // Check that unspent outputs match expected. unspent, err := s.UnspentOutputs() if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } for _, r := range unspent { if r.Spent() { t.Errorf("%s: unspent record marked as spent", test.name) } op := *r.OutPoint() if _, ok := test.unspents[op]; !ok { t.Errorf("%s: unexpected unspent output: %v", test.name, op) } delete(test.unspents, op) } if len(test.unspents) != 0 { t.Errorf("%s: missing expected unspent output(s)", test.name) } // Check that unmined sent txs match expected. for _, tx := range s.UnminedDebitTxs() { if _, ok := test.unmined[*tx.Sha()]; !ok { t.Fatalf("%s: unexpected unmined signed tx: %v", test.name, *tx.Sha()) } delete(test.unmined, *tx.Sha()) } if len(test.unmined) != 0 { t.Errorf("%s: missing expected unmined signed tx(s)", test.name) } // Pass a re-serialized version of the store to each next test. buf := new(bytes.Buffer) nWritten, err := s.WriteTo(buf) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("%v: serialization failed: %v (wrote %v bytes)", test.name, err, nWritten) } if nWritten != int64(buf.Len()) { t.Errorf("%v: wrote %v bytes but buffer has %v", test.name, nWritten, buf.Len()) } nRead, err := s.ReadFrom(buf) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("%v: deserialization failed: %v (read %v bytes after writing %v)", test.name, err, nRead, nWritten) } if nWritten != nRead { t.Errorf("%v: number of bytes written (%v) does not match those read (%v)", test.name, nWritten, nRead) } } }
// txToPairs creates a raw transaction sending the amounts for each // address/amount pair and fee to each address and the miner. minconf // specifies the minimum number of confirmations required before an // unspent output is eligible for spending. Leftover input funds not sent // to addr or as a fee for the miner are sent to a newly generated // address. If change is needed to return funds back to an owned // address, changeUtxo will point to a unconfirmed (height = -1, zeroed // block hash) Utxo. ErrInsufficientFunds is returned if there are not // enough eligible unspent outputs to create the transaction. func (a *Account) txToPairs(pairs map[string]btcutil.Amount, minconf int) (*CreatedTx, error) { // Wallet must be unlocked to compose transaction. if a.IsLocked() { return nil, wallet.ErrWalletLocked } // Create a new transaction which will include all input scripts. msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() // Calculate minimum amount needed for inputs. var amt btcutil.Amount for _, v := range pairs { // Error out if any amount is negative. if v <= 0 { return nil, ErrNonPositiveAmount } amt += v } // Add outputs to new tx. for addrStr, amt := range pairs { addr, err := btcutil.DecodeAddress(addrStr, activeNet.Params) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot decode address: %s", err) } // Add output to spend amt to addr. pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err) } txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(amt), pkScript) msgtx.AddTxOut(txout) } // Get current block's height and hash. bs, err := GetCurBlock() if err != nil { return nil, err } // Make a copy of msgtx before any inputs are added. This will be // used as a starting point when trying a fee and starting over with // a higher fee if not enough was originally chosen. txNoInputs := msgtx.Copy() unspent, err := a.TxStore.UnspentOutputs() if err != nil { return nil, err } // Filter out unspendable outputs, that is, remove those that (at this // time) are not P2PKH outputs. Other inputs must be manually included // in transactions and sent (for example, using createrawtransaction, // signrawtransaction, and sendrawtransaction). eligible := make([]txstore.Credit, 0, len(unspent)) for i := range unspent { switch btcscript.GetScriptClass(unspent[i].TxOut().PkScript) { case btcscript.PubKeyHashTy: if !unspent[i].Confirmed(minconf, bs.Height) { continue } // Coinbase transactions must have have reached maturity // before their outputs may be spent. if unspent[i].IsCoinbase() { target := btcchain.CoinbaseMaturity if !unspent[i].Confirmed(target, bs.Height) { continue } } // Locked unspent outputs are skipped. if a.LockedOutpoint(*unspent[i].OutPoint()) { continue } eligible = append(eligible, unspent[i]) } } // Sort eligible inputs, as selectInputs expects these to be sorted // by amount in reverse order. sort.Sort(sort.Reverse(ByAmount(eligible))) var selectedInputs []txstore.Credit // changeAddr is nil/zeroed until a change address is needed, and reused // again in case a change utxo has already been chosen. var changeAddr btcutil.Address // Get the number of satoshis to increment fee by when searching for // the minimum tx fee needed. fee := btcutil.Amount(0) for { msgtx = txNoInputs.Copy() // Select eligible outputs to be used in transaction based on the amount // neededing to sent, and the current fee estimation. inputs, btcin, err := selectInputs(eligible, amt, fee, minconf) if err != nil { return nil, err } // Check if there are leftover unspent outputs, and return coins back to // a new address we own. change := btcin - amt - fee if change > 0 { // Get a new change address if one has not already been found. if changeAddr == nil { changeAddr, err = a.ChangeAddress(&bs, cfg.KeypoolSize) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get next address: %s", err) } // Mark change address as belonging to this account. AcctMgr.MarkAddressForAccount(changeAddr, a) } // Spend change. pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(changeAddr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err) } msgtx.AddTxOut(btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(change), pkScript)) // Randomize index of the change output. rng := badrand.New(badrand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano())) r := rng.Int31n(int32(len(msgtx.TxOut))) // random index c := len(msgtx.TxOut) - 1 // change index msgtx.TxOut[r], msgtx.TxOut[c] = msgtx.TxOut[c], msgtx.TxOut[r] } // Selected unspent outputs become new transaction's inputs. for _, ip := range inputs { msgtx.AddTxIn(btcwire.NewTxIn(ip.OutPoint(), nil)) } for i, input := range inputs { // Errors don't matter here, as we only consider the // case where len(addrs) == 1. _, addrs, _, _ := input.Addresses(activeNet.Params) if len(addrs) != 1 { continue } apkh, ok := addrs[0].(*btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash) if !ok { continue // don't handle inputs to this yes } ai, err := a.Address(apkh) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address info: %v", err) } pka := ai.(wallet.PubKeyAddress) privkey, err := pka.PrivKey() if err == wallet.ErrWalletLocked { return nil, wallet.ErrWalletLocked } else if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address key: %v", err) } sigscript, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, i, input.TxOut().PkScript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, ai.Compressed()) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create sigscript: %s", err) } msgtx.TxIn[i].SignatureScript = sigscript } noFeeAllowed := false if !cfg.DisallowFree { noFeeAllowed = allowFree(bs.Height, inputs, msgtx.SerializeSize()) } if minFee := minimumFee(msgtx, noFeeAllowed); fee < minFee { fee = minFee } else { selectedInputs = inputs break } } // Validate msgtx before returning the raw transaction. flags := btcscript.ScriptCanonicalSignatures bip16 := time.Now().After(btcscript.Bip16Activation) if bip16 { flags |= btcscript.ScriptBip16 } for i, txin := range msgtx.TxIn { engine, err := btcscript.NewScript(txin.SignatureScript, selectedInputs[i].TxOut().PkScript, i, msgtx, flags) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create script engine: %s", err) } if err = engine.Execute(); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot validate transaction: %s", err) } } buf := bytes.Buffer{} buf.Grow(msgtx.SerializeSize()) if err := msgtx.BtcEncode(&buf, btcwire.ProtocolVersion); err != nil { // Hitting OOM by growing or writing to a bytes.Buffer already // panics, and all returned errors are unexpected. panic(err) } info := &CreatedTx{ tx: btcutil.NewTx(msgtx), inputs: selectedInputs, changeAddr: changeAddr, } return info, nil }
func Test_dupTx(t *testing.T) { // Ignore db remove errors since it means we didn't have an old one. dbname := fmt.Sprintf("tstdbdup0") dbnamever := dbname + ".ver" _ = os.RemoveAll(dbname) _ = os.RemoveAll(dbnamever) db, err := btcdb.CreateDB("leveldb", dbname) if err != nil { t.Errorf("Failed to open test database %v", err) return } defer os.RemoveAll(dbname) defer os.RemoveAll(dbnamever) defer db.Close() testdatafile := filepath.Join("testdata", "blocks1-256.bz2") blocks, err := loadBlocks(t, testdatafile) if err != nil { t.Errorf("Unable to load blocks from test data for: %v", err) return } var lastSha *btcwire.ShaHash // Populate with the fisrt 256 blocks, so we have blocks to 'mess with' err = nil out: for height := int64(0); height < int64(len(blocks)); height++ { block := blocks[height] // except for NoVerify which does not allow lookups check inputs mblock := block.MsgBlock() var txneededList []*btcwire.ShaHash for _, tx := range mblock.Transactions { for _, txin := range tx.TxIn { if txin.PreviousOutpoint.Index == uint32(4294967295) { continue } origintxsha := &txin.PreviousOutpoint.Hash txneededList = append(txneededList, origintxsha) if !db.ExistsTxSha(origintxsha) { t.Errorf("referenced tx not found %v ", origintxsha) } _, err = db.FetchTxBySha(origintxsha) if err != nil { t.Errorf("referenced tx not found %v err %v ", origintxsha, err) } } } txlist := db.FetchUnSpentTxByShaList(txneededList) for _, txe := range txlist { if txe.Err != nil { t.Errorf("tx list fetch failed %v err %v ", txe.Sha, txe.Err) break out } } newheight, err := db.InsertBlock(block) if err != nil { t.Errorf("failed to insert block %v err %v", height, err) break out } if newheight != height { t.Errorf("height mismatch expect %v returned %v", height, newheight) break out } newSha, blkid, err := db.NewestSha() if err != nil { t.Errorf("failed to obtain latest sha %v %v", height, err) } if blkid != height { t.Errorf("height doe not match latest block height %v %v %v", blkid, height, err) } blkSha, _ := block.Sha() if *newSha != *blkSha { t.Errorf("Newest block sha does not match freshly inserted one %v %v %v ", newSha, blkSha, err) } lastSha = blkSha } // genrate a new block based on the last sha // these block are not verified, so there are a bunch of garbage fields // in the 'generated' block. var bh btcwire.BlockHeader bh.Version = 2 bh.PrevBlock = *lastSha // Bits, Nonce are not filled in mblk := btcwire.NewMsgBlock(&bh) hash, _ := btcwire.NewShaHashFromStr("df2b060fa2e5e9c8ed5eaf6a45c13753ec8c63282b2688322eba40cd98ea067a") po := btcwire.NewOutPoint(hash, 0) txI := btcwire.NewTxIn(po, []byte("garbage")) txO := btcwire.NewTxOut(50000000, []byte("garbageout")) var tx btcwire.MsgTx tx.AddTxIn(txI) tx.AddTxOut(txO) mblk.AddTransaction(&tx) blk := btcutil.NewBlock(mblk) fetchList := []*btcwire.ShaHash{hash} listReply := db.FetchUnSpentTxByShaList(fetchList) for _, lr := range listReply { if lr.Err != nil { t.Errorf("sha %v spent %v err %v\n", lr.Sha, lr.TxSpent, lr.Err) } } _, err = db.InsertBlock(blk) if err != nil { t.Errorf("failed to insert phony block %v", err) } // ok, did it 'spend' the tx ? listReply = db.FetchUnSpentTxByShaList(fetchList) for _, lr := range listReply { if lr.Err != btcdb.TxShaMissing { t.Errorf("sha %v spent %v err %v\n", lr.Sha, lr.TxSpent, lr.Err) } } txshalist, _ := blk.TxShas() for _, txsha := range txshalist { txReply, err := db.FetchTxBySha(txsha) if err != nil { t.Errorf("fully spent lookup %v err %v\n", hash, err) } else { for _, lr := range txReply { if lr.Err != nil { fmt.Errorf("stx %v spent %v err %v\n", lr.Sha, lr.TxSpent, lr.Err) } } } } t.Logf("Dropping block") err = db.DropAfterBlockBySha(lastSha) if err != nil { t.Errorf("failed to drop spending block %v", err) } }
// txToPairs creates a raw transaction sending the amounts for each // address/amount pair and fee to each address and the miner. minconf // specifies the minimum number of confirmations required before an // unspent output is eligible for spending. Leftover input funds not sent // to addr or as a fee for the miner are sent to a newly generated // address. If change is needed to return funds back to an owned // address, changeUtxo will point to a unconfirmed (height = -1, zeroed // block hash) Utxo. ErrInsufficientFunds is returned if there are not // enough eligible unspent outputs to create the transaction. func (a *Account) txToPairs(pairs map[string]int64, minconf int) (*CreatedTx, error) { // Create a new transaction which will include all input scripts. msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx() // Calculate minimum amount needed for inputs. var amt int64 for _, v := range pairs { // Error out if any amount is negative. if v <= 0 { return nil, ErrNonPositiveAmount } amt += v } // outputs is a tx.Pair slice representing each output that is created // by the transaction. outputs := make([]tx.Pair, 0, len(pairs)+1) // Add outputs to new tx. for addrStr, amt := range pairs { addr, err := btcutil.DecodeAddr(addrStr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot decode address: %s", err) } // Add output to spend amt to addr. pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err) } txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(amt), pkScript) msgtx.AddTxOut(txout) // Create amount, address pair and add to outputs. out := tx.Pair{ Amount: amt, PubkeyHash: addr.ScriptAddress(), } outputs = append(outputs, out) } // Get current block's height and hash. bs, err := GetCurBlock() if err != nil { return nil, err } // Make a copy of msgtx before any inputs are added. This will be // used as a starting point when trying a fee and starting over with // a higher fee if not enough was originally chosen. txNoInputs := msgtx.Copy() // These are nil/zeroed until a change address is needed, and reused // again in case a change utxo has already been chosen. var changeAddr *btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash var btcspent int64 var selectedInputs []*tx.Utxo var finalChangeUtxo *tx.Utxo // Get the number of satoshis to increment fee by when searching for // the minimum tx fee needed. fee := int64(0) for { msgtx = txNoInputs.Copy() // Select unspent outputs to be used in transaction based on the amount // neededing to sent, and the current fee estimation. inputs, btcin, err := selectInputs(a.UtxoStore, uint64(amt+fee), minconf) if err != nil { return nil, err } // Check if there are leftover unspent outputs, and return coins back to // a new address we own. var changeUtxo *tx.Utxo change := btcin - uint64(amt+fee) if change > 0 { // Create a new address to spend leftover outputs to. // Get a new change address if one has not already been found. if changeAddr == nil { changeAddr, err = a.ChangeAddress(&bs, cfg.KeypoolSize) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get next address: %s", err) } // Mark change address as belonging to this account. MarkAddressForAccount(changeAddr.EncodeAddress(), a.Name()) } // Spend change. pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(changeAddr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err) } msgtx.AddTxOut(btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(change), pkScript)) changeUtxo = &tx.Utxo{ Amt: change, Out: tx.OutPoint{ // Hash is unset (zeroed) here and must be filled in // with the transaction hash of the complete // transaction. Index: uint32(len(pairs)), }, Height: -1, Subscript: pkScript, } copy(changeUtxo.AddrHash[:], changeAddr.ScriptAddress()) } // Selected unspent outputs become new transaction's inputs. for _, ip := range inputs { msgtx.AddTxIn(btcwire.NewTxIn((*btcwire.OutPoint)(&ip.Out), nil)) } for i, ip := range inputs { // Error is ignored as the length and network checks can never fail // for these inputs. addr, _ := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(ip.AddrHash[:], a.Wallet.Net()) privkey, err := a.AddressKey(addr) if err == wallet.ErrWalletLocked { return nil, wallet.ErrWalletLocked } else if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address key: %v", err) } ai, err := a.AddressInfo(addr) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address info: %v", err) } sigscript, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, i, ip.Subscript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey, ai.Compressed) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create sigscript: %s", err) } msgtx.TxIn[i].SignatureScript = sigscript } noFeeAllowed := false if !cfg.DisallowFree { noFeeAllowed = allowFree(bs.Height, inputs, msgtx.SerializeSize()) } if minFee := minimumFee(msgtx, noFeeAllowed); fee < minFee { fee = minFee } else { // Fill Tx hash of change outpoint with transaction hash. if changeUtxo != nil { txHash, err := msgtx.TxSha() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create transaction hash: %s", err) } copy(changeUtxo.Out.Hash[:], txHash[:]) // Add change to outputs. out := tx.Pair{ Amount: int64(change), PubkeyHash: changeAddr.ScriptAddress(), Change: true, } outputs = append(outputs, out) finalChangeUtxo = changeUtxo } selectedInputs = inputs btcspent = int64(btcin) break } } // Validate msgtx before returning the raw transaction. flags := btcscript.ScriptCanonicalSignatures bip16 := time.Now().After(btcscript.Bip16Activation) if bip16 { flags |= btcscript.ScriptBip16 } for i, txin := range msgtx.TxIn { engine, err := btcscript.NewScript(txin.SignatureScript, selectedInputs[i].Subscript, i, msgtx, flags) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create script engine: %s", err) } if err = engine.Execute(); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot validate transaction: %s", err) } } txid, err := msgtx.TxSha() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txid for created tx: %v", err) } buf := new(bytes.Buffer) msgtx.BtcEncode(buf, btcwire.ProtocolVersion) info := &CreatedTx{ rawTx: buf.Bytes(), txid: txid, time: time.Now(), inputs: selectedInputs, outputs: outputs, btcspent: btcspent, fee: fee, changeAddr: changeAddr, changeUtxo: finalChangeUtxo, } return info, nil }