// reads a file of line terminated key=value pairs and override that with override parameter
func readKVStrings(files []string, override []string) ([]string, error) {
envVariables := []string{}
for _, ef := range files {
parsedVars, err := opts.ParseEnvFile(ef)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
envVariables = append(envVariables, parsedVars...)
}
// parse the '-e' and '--env' after, to allow override
envVariables = append(envVariables, override...)
return envVariables, nil
}
func runEnvLoad(cmd *Command, args []string) {
appname := mustApp()
if len(args) != 1 {
cmd.PrintUsage()
os.Exit(2)
}
parsedVars, err := opts.ParseEnvFile(args[0])
must(err)
config := make(map[string]*string)
for _, value := range parsedVars {
kv := strings.SplitN(value, "=", 2)
if len(kv) == 1 {
config[kv[0]] = new(string)
} else {
config[kv[0]] = &kv[1]
}
}
_, err = client.ConfigVarUpdate(appname, config)
must(err)
log.Printf("Updated env vars from %s and restarted %s.", args[0], appname)
}
func Parse(cmd *flag.FlagSet, args []string) (*Config, *HostConfig, *flag.FlagSet, error) {
var (
// FIXME: use utils.ListOpts for attach and volumes?
flAttach = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateAttach)
flVolumes = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath)
flLinks = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateLink)
flEnv = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateEnv)
flDevices = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath)
flPublish = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flExpose = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flDns = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateIPAddress)
flDnsSearch = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateDnsSearch)
flExtraHosts = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateExtraHost)
flVolumesFrom = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flLxcOpts = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flEnvFile = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapAdd = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapDrop = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flSecurityOpt = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flNetwork = cmd.Bool([]string{"#n", "#-networking"}, true, "Enable networking for this container")
flPrivileged = cmd.Bool([]string{"#privileged", "-privileged"}, false, "Give extended privileges to this container")
flPidMode = cmd.String([]string{"-pid"}, "", "PID namespace to use")
flPublishAll = cmd.Bool([]string{"P", "-publish-all"}, false, "Publish all exposed ports to random ports")
flStdin = cmd.Bool([]string{"i", "-interactive"}, false, "Keep STDIN open even if not attached")
flTty = cmd.Bool([]string{"t", "-tty"}, false, "Allocate a pseudo-TTY")
flContainerIDFile = cmd.String([]string{"#cidfile", "-cidfile"}, "", "Write the container ID to the file")
flEntrypoint = cmd.String([]string{"#entrypoint", "-entrypoint"}, "", "Overwrite the default ENTRYPOINT of the image")
flHostname = cmd.String([]string{"h", "-hostname"}, "", "Container host name")
flMemoryString = cmd.String([]string{"m", "-memory"}, "", "Memory limit")
flMemorySwap = cmd.String([]string{"-memory-swap"}, "", "Total memory (memory + swap), '-1' to disable swap")
flUser = cmd.String([]string{"u", "-user"}, "", "Username or UID (format: <name|uid>[:<group|gid>])")
flWorkingDir = cmd.String([]string{"w", "-workdir"}, "", "Working directory inside the container")
flCpuShares = cmd.Int64([]string{"c", "-cpu-shares"}, 0, "CPU shares (relative weight)")
flCpuset = cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset"}, "", "CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
flNetMode = cmd.String([]string{"-net"}, "bridge", "Set the Network mode for the container")
flMacAddress = cmd.String([]string{"-mac-address"}, "", "Container MAC address (e.g. 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33)")
flIpcMode = cmd.String([]string{"-ipc"}, "", "IPC namespace to use")
flRestartPolicy = cmd.String([]string{"-restart"}, "", "Restart policy to apply when a container exits")
flReadonlyRootfs = cmd.Bool([]string{"-read-only"}, false, "Mount the container's root filesystem as read only")
)
cmd.Var(&flAttach, []string{"a", "-attach"}, "Attach to STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR.")
cmd.Var(&flVolumes, []string{"v", "-volume"}, "Bind mount a volume")
cmd.Var(&flLinks, []string{"#link", "-link"}, "Add link to another container")
cmd.Var(&flDevices, []string{"-device"}, "Add a host device to the container")
cmd.Var(&flEnv, []string{"e", "-env"}, "Set environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flEnvFile, []string{"-env-file"}, "Read in a file of environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flPublish, []string{"p", "-publish"}, "Publish a container's port(s) to the host")
cmd.Var(&flExpose, []string{"#expose", "-expose"}, "Expose a port or a range of ports")
cmd.Var(&flDns, []string{"#dns", "-dns"}, "Set custom DNS servers")
cmd.Var(&flDnsSearch, []string{"-dns-search"}, "Set custom DNS search domains")
cmd.Var(&flExtraHosts, []string{"-add-host"}, "Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip)")
cmd.Var(&flVolumesFrom, []string{"#volumes-from", "-volumes-from"}, "Mount volumes from the specified container(s)")
cmd.Var(&flLxcOpts, []string{"#lxc-conf", "-lxc-conf"}, "Add custom lxc options")
cmd.Var(&flCapAdd, []string{"-cap-add"}, "Add Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flCapDrop, []string{"-cap-drop"}, "Drop Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flSecurityOpt, []string{"-security-opt"}, "Security Options")
cmd.Require(flag.Min, 1)
if err := utils.ParseFlags(cmd, args, true); err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// Validate input params
if *flWorkingDir != "" && !path.IsAbs(*flWorkingDir) {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrInvalidWorkingDirectory
}
var (
attachStdin = flAttach.Get("stdin")
attachStdout = flAttach.Get("stdout")
attachStderr = flAttach.Get("stderr")
)
if *flNetMode != "bridge" && *flNetMode != "none" && *flHostname != "" {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictNetworkHostname
}
if *flNetMode == "host" && flLinks.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictHostNetworkAndLinks
}
if *flNetMode == "container" && flLinks.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndLinks
}
if *flNetMode == "host" && flDns.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictHostNetworkAndDns
}
if *flNetMode == "container" && flDns.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndDns
}
// If neither -d or -a are set, attach to everything by default
if flAttach.Len() == 0 {
attachStdout = true
attachStderr = true
if *flStdin {
attachStdin = true
}
}
var flMemory int64
if *flMemoryString != "" {
parsedMemory, err := units.RAMInBytes(*flMemoryString)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
flMemory = parsedMemory
}
var MemorySwap int64
if *flMemorySwap != "" {
if *flMemorySwap == "-1" {
MemorySwap = -1
} else {
parsedMemorySwap, err := units.RAMInBytes(*flMemorySwap)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
MemorySwap = parsedMemorySwap
}
}
var binds []string
// add any bind targets to the list of container volumes
for bind := range flVolumes.GetMap() {
if arr := strings.Split(bind, ":"); len(arr) > 1 {
if arr[1] == "/" {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid bind mount: destination can't be '/'")
}
// after creating the bind mount we want to delete it from the flVolumes values because
// we do not want bind mounts being committed to image configs
binds = append(binds, bind)
flVolumes.Delete(bind)
} else if bind == "/" {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid volume: path can't be '/'")
}
}
var (
parsedArgs = cmd.Args()
runCmd []string
entrypoint []string
image = cmd.Arg(0)
)
if len(parsedArgs) > 1 {
runCmd = parsedArgs[1:]
}
if *flEntrypoint != "" {
entrypoint = []string{*flEntrypoint}
}
lxcConf, err := parseKeyValueOpts(flLxcOpts)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
var (
domainname string
hostname = *flHostname
parts = strings.SplitN(hostname, ".", 2)
)
if len(parts) > 1 {
hostname = parts[0]
domainname = parts[1]
}
ports, portBindings, err := nat.ParsePortSpecs(flPublish.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// Merge in exposed ports to the map of published ports
for _, e := range flExpose.GetAll() {
if strings.Contains(e, ":") {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid port format for --expose: %s", e)
}
//support two formats for expose, original format <portnum>/[<proto>] or <startport-endport>/[<proto>]
proto, port := nat.SplitProtoPort(e)
//parse the start and end port and create a sequence of ports to expose
//if expose a port, the start and end port are the same
start, end, err := parsers.ParsePortRange(port)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid range format for --expose: %s, error: %s", e, err)
}
for i := start; i <= end; i++ {
p := nat.NewPort(proto, strconv.FormatUint(i, 10))
if _, exists := ports[p]; !exists {
ports[p] = struct{}{}
}
}
}
// parse device mappings
deviceMappings := []DeviceMapping{}
for _, device := range flDevices.GetAll() {
deviceMapping, err := ParseDevice(device)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
deviceMappings = append(deviceMappings, deviceMapping)
}
// collect all the environment variables for the container
envVariables := []string{}
for _, ef := range flEnvFile.GetAll() {
parsedVars, err := opts.ParseEnvFile(ef)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
envVariables = append(envVariables, parsedVars...)
}
// parse the '-e' and '--env' after, to allow override
envVariables = append(envVariables, flEnv.GetAll()...)
ipcMode := IpcMode(*flIpcMode)
if !ipcMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--ipc: invalid IPC mode")
}
pidMode := PidMode(*flPidMode)
if !pidMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--pid: invalid PID mode")
}
netMode, err := parseNetMode(*flNetMode)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--net: invalid net mode: %v", err)
}
restartPolicy, err := parseRestartPolicy(*flRestartPolicy)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
config := &Config{
Hostname: hostname,
Domainname: domainname,
PortSpecs: nil, // Deprecated
ExposedPorts: ports,
User: *flUser,
Tty: *flTty,
NetworkDisabled: !*flNetwork,
OpenStdin: *flStdin,
Memory: flMemory,
MemorySwap: MemorySwap,
CpuShares: *flCpuShares,
Cpuset: *flCpuset,
AttachStdin: attachStdin,
AttachStdout: attachStdout,
AttachStderr: attachStderr,
Env: envVariables,
Cmd: runCmd,
Image: image,
Volumes: flVolumes.GetMap(),
MacAddress: *flMacAddress,
Entrypoint: entrypoint,
WorkingDir: *flWorkingDir,
}
hostConfig := &HostConfig{
Binds: binds,
ContainerIDFile: *flContainerIDFile,
LxcConf: lxcConf,
Privileged: *flPrivileged,
PortBindings: portBindings,
Links: flLinks.GetAll(),
PublishAllPorts: *flPublishAll,
Dns: flDns.GetAll(),
DnsSearch: flDnsSearch.GetAll(),
ExtraHosts: flExtraHosts.GetAll(),
VolumesFrom: flVolumesFrom.GetAll(),
NetworkMode: netMode,
IpcMode: ipcMode,
PidMode: pidMode,
Devices: deviceMappings,
CapAdd: flCapAdd.GetAll(),
CapDrop: flCapDrop.GetAll(),
RestartPolicy: restartPolicy,
SecurityOpt: flSecurityOpt.GetAll(),
ReadonlyRootfs: *flReadonlyRootfs,
}
// When allocating stdin in attached mode, close stdin at client disconnect
if config.OpenStdin && config.AttachStdin {
config.StdinOnce = true
}
return config, hostConfig, cmd, nil
}
func Parse(cmd *flag.FlagSet, args []string, sysInfo *sysinfo.SysInfo) (*Config, *HostConfig, *flag.FlagSet, error) {
var (
// FIXME: use utils.ListOpts for attach and volumes?
flAttach = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateAttach)
flVolumes = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath)
flLinks = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateLink)
flEnv = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateEnv)
flDevices = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath)
flPublish = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flExpose = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flDns = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateIPAddress)
flDnsSearch = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateDnsSearch)
flExtraHosts = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateExtraHost)
flVolumesFrom = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flLxcOpts = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flEnvFile = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapAdd = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapDrop = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flSecurityOpt = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flNetwork = cmd.Bool([]string{"#n", "#-networking"}, true, "Enable networking for this container")
flPrivileged = cmd.Bool([]string{"#privileged", "-privileged"}, false, "Give extended privileges to this container")
flPublishAll = cmd.Bool([]string{"P", "-publish-all"}, false, "Publish all exposed ports to the host interfaces")
flStdin = cmd.Bool([]string{"i", "-interactive"}, false, "Keep STDIN open even if not attached")
flTty = cmd.Bool([]string{"t", "-tty"}, false, "Allocate a pseudo-TTY")
flContainerIDFile = cmd.String([]string{"#cidfile", "-cidfile"}, "", "Write the container ID to the file")
flEntrypoint = cmd.String([]string{"#entrypoint", "-entrypoint"}, "", "Overwrite the default ENTRYPOINT of the image")
flHostname = cmd.String([]string{"h", "-hostname"}, "", "Container host name")
flMemoryString = cmd.String([]string{"m", "-memory"}, "", "Memory limit (format: <number><optional unit>, where unit = b, k, m or g)")
flUser = cmd.String([]string{"u", "-user"}, "", "Username or UID")
flWorkingDir = cmd.String([]string{"w", "-workdir"}, "", "Working directory inside the container")
flCpuShares = cmd.Int64([]string{"c", "-cpu-shares"}, 0, "CPU shares (relative weight)")
flCpuset = cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset"}, "", "CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
flNetMode = cmd.String([]string{"-net"}, "bridge", "Set the Network mode for the container\n'bridge': creates a new network stack for the container on the docker bridge\n'none': no networking for this container\n'container:<name|id>': reuses another container network stack\n'host': use the host network stack inside the container. Note: the host mode gives the container full access to local system services such as D-bus and is therefore considered insecure.")
flRestartPolicy = cmd.String([]string{"-restart"}, "", "Restart policy to apply when a container exits (no, on-failure[:max-retry], always)")
flMonitorDriver = cmd.String([]string{"-mon"}, "builtin", "Monitor driver")
)
cmd.Var(&flAttach, []string{"a", "-attach"}, "Attach to STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR.")
cmd.Var(&flVolumes, []string{"v", "-volume"}, "Bind mount a volume (e.g., from the host: -v /host:/container, from Docker: -v /container)")
cmd.Var(&flLinks, []string{"#link", "-link"}, "Add link to another container in the form of name:alias")
cmd.Var(&flDevices, []string{"-device"}, "Add a host device to the container (e.g. --device=/dev/sdc:/dev/xvdc)")
cmd.Var(&flEnv, []string{"e", "-env"}, "Set environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flEnvFile, []string{"-env-file"}, "Read in a line delimited file of environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flPublish, []string{"p", "-publish"}, fmt.Sprintf("Publish a container's port to the host\nformat: %s\n(use 'docker port' to see the actual mapping)", nat.PortSpecTemplateFormat))
cmd.Var(&flExpose, []string{"#expose", "-expose"}, "Expose a port from the container without publishing it to your host")
cmd.Var(&flDns, []string{"#dns", "-dns"}, "Set custom DNS servers")
cmd.Var(&flDnsSearch, []string{"-dns-search"}, "Set custom DNS search domains")
cmd.Var(&flExtraHosts, []string{"-add-host"}, "Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip)")
cmd.Var(&flVolumesFrom, []string{"#volumes-from", "-volumes-from"}, "Mount volumes from the specified container(s)")
cmd.Var(&flLxcOpts, []string{"#lxc-conf", "-lxc-conf"}, "(lxc exec-driver only) Add custom lxc options --lxc-conf=\"lxc.cgroup.cpuset.cpus = 0,1\"")
cmd.Var(&flCapAdd, []string{"-cap-add"}, "Add Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flCapDrop, []string{"-cap-drop"}, "Drop Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flSecurityOpt, []string{"-security-opt"}, "Security Options")
if err := cmd.Parse(args); err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// Check if the kernel supports memory limit cgroup.
if sysInfo != nil && *flMemoryString != "" && !sysInfo.MemoryLimit {
*flMemoryString = ""
}
// Validate input params
if *flWorkingDir != "" && !path.IsAbs(*flWorkingDir) {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrInvalidWorkingDirectory
}
var (
attachStdin = flAttach.Get("stdin")
attachStdout = flAttach.Get("stdout")
attachStderr = flAttach.Get("stderr")
)
if *flNetMode != "bridge" && *flNetMode != "none" && *flHostname != "" {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictNetworkHostname
}
if *flNetMode == "host" && flLinks.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictHostNetworkAndLinks
}
if *flNetMode == "container" && flLinks.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndLinks
}
if *flNetMode == "host" && flDns.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictHostNetworkAndDns
}
if *flNetMode == "container" && flDns.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndDns
}
// If neither -d or -a are set, attach to everything by default
if flAttach.Len() == 0 {
attachStdout = true
attachStderr = true
if *flStdin {
attachStdin = true
}
}
var flMemory int64
if *flMemoryString != "" {
parsedMemory, err := units.RAMInBytes(*flMemoryString)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
flMemory = parsedMemory
}
var binds []string
// add any bind targets to the list of container volumes
for bind := range flVolumes.GetMap() {
if arr := strings.Split(bind, ":"); len(arr) > 1 {
if arr[1] == "/" {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid bind mount: destination can't be '/'")
}
// after creating the bind mount we want to delete it from the flVolumes values because
// we do not want bind mounts being committed to image configs
binds = append(binds, bind)
flVolumes.Delete(bind)
} else if bind == "/" {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid volume: path can't be '/'")
}
}
var (
parsedArgs = cmd.Args()
runCmd []string
entrypoint []string
image string
)
if len(parsedArgs) >= 1 {
image = cmd.Arg(0)
}
if len(parsedArgs) > 1 {
runCmd = parsedArgs[1:]
}
if *flEntrypoint != "" {
entrypoint = []string{*flEntrypoint}
}
lxcConf, err := parseKeyValueOpts(flLxcOpts)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
var (
domainname string
hostname = *flHostname
parts = strings.SplitN(hostname, ".", 2)
)
if len(parts) > 1 {
hostname = parts[0]
domainname = parts[1]
}
ports, portBindings, err := nat.ParsePortSpecs(flPublish.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// Merge in exposed ports to the map of published ports
for _, e := range flExpose.GetAll() {
if strings.Contains(e, ":") {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid port format for --expose: %s", e)
}
p := nat.NewPort(nat.SplitProtoPort(e))
if _, exists := ports[p]; !exists {
ports[p] = struct{}{}
}
}
// parse device mappings
deviceMappings := []DeviceMapping{}
for _, device := range flDevices.GetAll() {
deviceMapping, err := ParseDevice(device)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
deviceMappings = append(deviceMappings, deviceMapping)
}
// collect all the environment variables for the container
envVariables := []string{}
for _, ef := range flEnvFile.GetAll() {
parsedVars, err := opts.ParseEnvFile(ef)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
envVariables = append(envVariables, parsedVars...)
}
// parse the '-e' and '--env' after, to allow override
envVariables = append(envVariables, flEnv.GetAll()...)
netMode, err := parseNetMode(*flNetMode)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--net: invalid net mode: %v", err)
}
restartPolicy, err := parseRestartPolicy(*flRestartPolicy)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
config := &Config{
Hostname: hostname,
Domainname: domainname,
PortSpecs: nil, // Deprecated
ExposedPorts: ports,
User: *flUser,
Tty: *flTty,
NetworkDisabled: !*flNetwork,
OpenStdin: *flStdin,
Memory: flMemory,
CpuShares: *flCpuShares,
Cpuset: *flCpuset,
AttachStdin: attachStdin,
AttachStdout: attachStdout,
AttachStderr: attachStderr,
Env: envVariables,
Cmd: runCmd,
Image: image,
Volumes: flVolumes.GetMap(),
Entrypoint: entrypoint,
WorkingDir: *flWorkingDir,
MonitorDriver: *flMonitorDriver,
}
hostConfig := &HostConfig{
Binds: binds,
ContainerIDFile: *flContainerIDFile,
LxcConf: lxcConf,
Privileged: *flPrivileged,
PortBindings: portBindings,
Links: flLinks.GetAll(),
PublishAllPorts: *flPublishAll,
Dns: flDns.GetAll(),
DnsSearch: flDnsSearch.GetAll(),
ExtraHosts: flExtraHosts.GetAll(),
VolumesFrom: flVolumesFrom.GetAll(),
NetworkMode: netMode,
Devices: deviceMappings,
CapAdd: flCapAdd.GetAll(),
CapDrop: flCapDrop.GetAll(),
RestartPolicy: restartPolicy,
SecurityOpt: flSecurityOpt.GetAll(),
}
if sysInfo != nil && flMemory > 0 && !sysInfo.SwapLimit {
//fmt.Fprintf(stdout, "WARNING: Your kernel does not support swap limit capabilities. Limitation discarded.\n")
config.MemorySwap = -1
}
// When allocating stdin in attached mode, close stdin at client disconnect
if config.OpenStdin && config.AttachStdin {
config.StdinOnce = true
}
return config, hostConfig, cmd, nil
}