func execAction(context *cli.Context) {
var exitCode int
container, err := loadContainer()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(dataPath)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
log.Fatalf("unable to read state.json: %s", err)
}
if state != nil {
exitCode, err = runIn(container, state, []string(context.Args()))
} else {
exitCode, err = startContainer(container, dataPath, []string(context.Args()))
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("failed to exec: %s", err)
}
os.Exit(exitCode)
}
func Stats(stateFile string, containerMemoryLimit int64, machineMemory int64) (*ResourceStats, error) {
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(stateFile)
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, ErrNotRunning
}
return nil, err
}
now := time.Now()
stats, err := libcontainer.GetStats(nil, state)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// if the container does not have any memory limit specified set the
// limit to the machines memory
memoryLimit := containerMemoryLimit
if memoryLimit == 0 {
memoryLimit = machineMemory
}
return &ResourceStats{
Read: now,
ContainerStats: stats,
MemoryLimit: memoryLimit,
}, nil
}
func (d *driver) Terminate(p *execdriver.Command) error {
// lets check the start time for the process
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(d.root, p.ID))
if err != nil {
if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return err
}
// TODO: Remove this part for version 1.2.0
// This is added only to ensure smooth upgrades from pre 1.1.0 to 1.1.0
data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(d.root, p.ID, "start"))
if err != nil {
// if we don't have the data on disk then we can assume the process is gone
// because this is only removed after we know the process has stopped
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil
}
return err
}
state = &libcontainer.State{InitStartTime: string(data)}
}
currentStartTime, err := system.GetProcessStartTime(p.ProcessConfig.Process.Pid)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if state.InitStartTime == currentStartTime {
err = syscall.Kill(p.ProcessConfig.Process.Pid, 9)
syscall.Wait4(p.ProcessConfig.Process.Pid, nil, 0, nil)
}
d.removeContainerRoot(p.ID)
return err
}
// SetupContainer is run to setup mounts and networking related operations
// for a user namespace enabled process as a user namespace root doesn't
// have permissions to perform these operations.
// The setup process joins all the namespaces of user namespace enabled init
// except the user namespace, so it run as root in the root user namespace
// to perform these operations.
func SetupContainer(container *libcontainer.Config, dataPath, uncleanRootfs, consolePath string) error {
rootfs, err := utils.ResolveRootfs(uncleanRootfs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// clear the current processes env and replace it with the environment
// defined on the container
if err := LoadContainerEnvironment(container); err != nil {
return err
}
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(dataPath)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to read state: %s", err)
}
cloneFlags := GetNamespaceFlags(container.Namespaces)
if (cloneFlags & syscall.CLONE_NEWNET) == 0 {
if len(container.Networks) != 0 || len(container.Routes) != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to apply network parameters without network namespace")
}
} else {
if err := setupNetwork(container, &state.NetworkState); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("setup networking %s", err)
}
if err := setupRoute(container); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("setup route %s", err)
}
}
label.Init()
hostRootUid, err := GetHostRootUid(container)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to get hostRootUid %s", err)
}
hostRootGid, err := GetHostRootGid(container)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to get hostRootGid %s", err)
}
// InitializeMountNamespace() can be executed only for a new mount namespace
if (cloneFlags & syscall.CLONE_NEWNS) == 0 {
if container.MountConfig != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("mount config is set without mount namespace")
}
} else if err := mount.InitializeMountNamespace(rootfs,
consolePath,
container.RestrictSys,
hostRootUid,
hostRootGid,
(*mount.MountConfig)(container.MountConfig)); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("setup mount namespace %s", err)
}
return nil
}
// TODO(vishh): Add support for running in priviledged mode and running as a different user.
func (d *driver) Exec(c *execdriver.Command, processConfig *execdriver.ProcessConfig, pipes *execdriver.Pipes, startCallback execdriver.StartCallback) (int, error) {
active := d.activeContainers[c.ID]
if active == nil {
return -1, fmt.Errorf("No active container exists with ID %s", c.ID)
}
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(d.root, c.ID))
if err != nil {
return -1, fmt.Errorf("State unavailable for container with ID %s. The container may have been cleaned up already. Error: %s", c.ID, err)
}
var term execdriver.Terminal
if processConfig.Tty {
term, err = NewTtyConsole(processConfig, pipes)
} else {
term, err = execdriver.NewStdConsole(processConfig, pipes)
}
processConfig.Terminal = term
args := append([]string{processConfig.Entrypoint}, processConfig.Arguments...)
return namespaces.ExecIn(active.container, state, args, os.Args[0], "exec", processConfig.Stdin, processConfig.Stdout, processConfig.Stderr, processConfig.Console,
func(cmd *exec.Cmd) {
if startCallback != nil {
startCallback(&c.ProcessConfig, cmd.Process.Pid)
}
})
}
func (d *driver) createNetwork(container *libcontainer.Config, c *execdriver.Command) error {
if c.Network.HostNetworking {
container.Namespaces["NEWNET"] = false
return nil
}
container.Networks = []*libcontainer.Network{
{
Mtu: c.Network.Mtu,
Address: fmt.Sprintf("%s/%d", "127.0.0.1", 0),
Gateway: "localhost",
Type: "loopback",
},
}
if c.Network.Interface != nil {
vethNetwork := libcontainer.Network{
Mtu: c.Network.Mtu,
Address: fmt.Sprintf("%s/%d", c.Network.Interface.IPAddress, c.Network.Interface.IPPrefixLen),
MacAddress: c.Network.Interface.MacAddress,
Gateway: c.Network.Interface.Gateway,
Type: "veth",
Bridge: c.Network.Interface.Bridge,
VethPrefix: "veth",
}
container.Networks = append(container.Networks, &vethNetwork)
}
if c.Network.ContainerID != "" {
if d.driverType == execdriver.NativeBuiltin {
d.Lock()
active := d.activeContainers[c.Network.ContainerID]
d.Unlock()
if active == nil || active.cmd.Process == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("%s is not a valid running container to join", c.Network.ContainerID)
}
cmd := active.cmd
nspath := filepath.Join("/proc", fmt.Sprint(cmd.Process.Pid), "ns", "net")
container.Networks = append(container.Networks, &libcontainer.Network{
Type: "netns",
NsPath: nspath,
})
} else { // external container
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(d.root, c.Network.ContainerID))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Read container state error: %v", err)
}
nspath := filepath.Join("/proc", fmt.Sprint(state.InitPid), "ns", "net")
container.Networks = append(container.Networks, &libcontainer.Network{
Type: "netns",
NsPath: nspath,
})
}
}
return nil
}
func (d *driver) Stats(id string) (*execdriver.ResourceStats, error) {
c := d.activeContainers[id]
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(d.root, id))
if err != nil {
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil, execdriver.ErrNotRunning
}
return nil, err
}
now := time.Now()
stats, err := libcontainer.GetStats(nil, state)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
memoryLimit := c.container.Cgroups.Memory
// if the container does not have any memory limit specified set the
// limit to the machines memory
if memoryLimit == 0 {
memoryLimit = d.machineMemory
}
return &execdriver.ResourceStats{
Read: now,
ContainerStats: stats,
MemoryLimit: memoryLimit,
}, nil
}
func execAction(context *cli.Context) {
var exitCode int
container, err := loadContainer()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(dataPath)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
log.Fatalf("unable to read state.json: %s", err)
}
if state != nil {
err = namespaces.ExecIn(container, state, []string(context.Args()))
} else {
term := namespaces.NewTerminal(os.Stdin, os.Stdout, os.Stderr, container.Tty)
exitCode, err = startContainer(container, term, dataPath, []string(context.Args()))
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("failed to exec: %s", err)
}
os.Exit(exitCode)
}
// IsRunning is determined by looking for the
// pid file for a container. If the file exists then the
// container is currently running
func (i *info) IsRunning() bool {
if _, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(i.driver.root, i.ID)); err == nil {
return true
}
// TODO: Remove this part for version 1.2.0
// This is added only to ensure smooth upgrades from pre 1.1.0 to 1.1.0
if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(i.driver.root, i.ID, "pid")); err == nil {
return true
}
return false
}
func oomAction(context *cli.Context) {
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(dataPath)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
n, err := libcontainer.NotifyOnOOM(state)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
for _ = range n {
log.Printf("OOM notification received")
}
}
func TestExecInRlimit(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
return
}
rootfs, err := newRootFs()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer remove(rootfs)
config := newTemplateConfig(rootfs)
if err := writeConfig(config); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write config %s", err)
}
containerCmd, statePath, containerErr := startLongRunningContainer(config)
defer func() {
// kill the container
if containerCmd.Process != nil {
containerCmd.Process.Kill()
}
if err := <-containerErr; err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}()
// start the exec process
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(statePath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get state %s", err)
}
buffers := newStdBuffers()
execErr := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
_, err := namespaces.ExecIn(config, state, []string{"/bin/sh", "-c", "ulimit -n"},
os.Args[0], "exec", buffers.Stdin, buffers.Stdout, buffers.Stderr,
"", nil)
execErr <- err
}()
if err := <-execErr; err != nil {
t.Fatalf("exec finished with error %s", err)
}
out := buffers.Stdout.String()
if limit := strings.TrimSpace(out); limit != "1024" {
t.Fatalf("expected rlimit to be 1024, got %s", limit)
}
}
func TestExecIn(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
return
}
rootfs, err := newRootFs()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer remove(rootfs)
config := newTemplateConfig(rootfs)
if err := writeConfig(config); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to write config %s", err)
}
containerCmd, statePath, containerErr := startLongRunningContainer(config)
defer func() {
// kill the container
if containerCmd.Process != nil {
containerCmd.Process.Kill()
}
if err := <-containerErr; err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}()
// start the exec process
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(statePath)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to get state %s", err)
}
buffers := newStdBuffers()
execErr := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
_, err := namespaces.ExecIn(config, state, []string{"ps"},
os.Args[0], "exec", buffers.Stdin, buffers.Stdout, buffers.Stderr,
"", nil)
execErr <- err
}()
if err := <-execErr; err != nil {
t.Fatalf("exec finished with error %s", err)
}
out := buffers.Stdout.String()
if !strings.Contains(out, "sleep 10") || !strings.Contains(out, "ps") {
t.Fatalf("unexpected running process, output %q", out)
}
}
// getContainerStats reads usage data of a container from the cgroup fs.
func (collector *LibcontainerStatsCollector) getContainerStats(container *CronContainer) (*ContainerStats, error) {
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(container.statePath)
if err != nil {
// The state file is not created immediately when a container starts.
// Bubble up the error.
return nil, err
}
// libcontainer.GetStats ignores the config argument. So, don't bother providing one.
containerStats, err := libcontainer.GetStats(nil, state)
if err != nil && !isNetworkStatsError(err) {
log.Error("Error getting libcontainer stats", "err", err)
return nil, err
}
cs := toContainerStats(*containerStats)
return cs, nil
}
func statsAction(context *cli.Context) {
container, err := loadContainer()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
runtimeCkpt, err := libcontainer.GetState(dataPath)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
stats, err := getStats(container, runtimeCkpt)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("Failed to get stats - %v\n", err)
}
fmt.Printf("Stats:\n%v\n", stats)
}
func statsAction(context *cli.Context) {
container, err := loadContainer()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(dataPath)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
stats, err := libcontainer.GetStats(container, state)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
data, err := json.MarshalIndent(stats, "", "\t")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Printf("%s", data)
}
func execAction(context *cli.Context) {
if context.Bool("list") {
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 10, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
fmt.Fprint(w, "NAME\tUSAGE\n")
for k, f := range argvs {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\n", k, f.Usage)
}
w.Flush()
return
}
var exitCode int
container, err := loadConfig()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(dataPath)
if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
log.Fatalf("unable to read state.json: %s", err)
}
if state != nil {
exitCode, err = startInExistingContainer(container, state, context.String("func"), context)
} else {
exitCode, err = startContainer(container, dataPath, []string(context.Args()))
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("failed to exec: %s", err)
}
os.Exit(exitCode)
}
func (d *driver) Terminate(p *execdriver.Command) error {
// lets check the start time for the process
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(d.root, p.ID))
if err != nil {
// if we don't have the data on disk then we can assume the process is gone
// because this is only removed after we know the process has stopped
if os.IsNotExist(err) {
return nil
}
return err
}
currentStartTime, err := system.GetProcessStartTime(p.Process.Pid)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if state.InitStartTime == currentStartTime {
err = syscall.Kill(p.Process.Pid, 9)
syscall.Wait4(p.Process.Pid, nil, 0, nil)
}
d.removeContainerRoot(p.ID)
return err
}
func (d *driver) Run(c *execdriver.Command, pipes *execdriver.Pipes, startCallback execdriver.StartCallback) (execdriver.ExitStatus, error) {
// take the Command and populate the libcontainer.Config from it
container, err := d.createContainer(c)
if err != nil {
return execdriver.ExitStatus{ExitCode: -1}, err
}
var term execdriver.Terminal
if c.ProcessConfig.Tty {
term, err = NewTtyConsole(&c.ProcessConfig, pipes)
} else {
term, err = execdriver.NewStdConsole(&c.ProcessConfig, pipes)
}
if err != nil {
return execdriver.ExitStatus{ExitCode: -1}, err
}
c.ProcessConfig.Terminal = term
d.Lock()
d.activeContainers[c.ID] = &activeContainer{
container: container,
cmd: &c.ProcessConfig.Cmd,
}
d.Unlock()
var (
dataPath = filepath.Join(d.root, c.ID)
args = append([]string{c.ProcessConfig.Entrypoint}, c.ProcessConfig.Arguments...)
)
if err := d.createContainerRoot(c.ID); err != nil {
return execdriver.ExitStatus{ExitCode: -1}, err
}
defer d.cleanContainer(c.ID)
if err := d.writeContainerFile(container, c.ID); err != nil {
return execdriver.ExitStatus{ExitCode: -1}, err
}
execOutputChan := make(chan execOutput, 1)
waitForStart := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
exitCode, err := namespaces.Exec(container, c.ProcessConfig.Stdin, c.ProcessConfig.Stdout, c.ProcessConfig.Stderr, c.ProcessConfig.Console, dataPath, args, func(container *libcontainer.Config, console, dataPath, init string, child *os.File, args []string) *exec.Cmd {
c.ProcessConfig.Path = d.initPath
c.ProcessConfig.Args = append([]string{
DriverName,
"-console", console,
"-pipe", "3",
"-root", filepath.Join(d.root, c.ID),
"--",
}, args...)
// set this to nil so that when we set the clone flags anything else is reset
c.ProcessConfig.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{
Cloneflags: uintptr(namespaces.GetNamespaceFlags(container.Namespaces)),
}
c.ProcessConfig.ExtraFiles = []*os.File{child}
c.ProcessConfig.Env = container.Env
c.ProcessConfig.Dir = container.RootFs
return &c.ProcessConfig.Cmd
}, func() {
close(waitForStart)
if startCallback != nil {
c.ContainerPid = c.ProcessConfig.Process.Pid
startCallback(&c.ProcessConfig, c.ContainerPid)
}
})
execOutputChan <- execOutput{exitCode, err}
}()
select {
case execOutput := <-execOutputChan:
return execdriver.ExitStatus{ExitCode: execOutput.exitCode}, execOutput.err
case <-waitForStart:
break
}
oomKill := false
state, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(d.root, c.ID))
if err == nil {
oomKillNotification, err := libcontainer.NotifyOnOOM(state)
if err == nil {
_, oomKill = <-oomKillNotification
} else {
log.Warnf("WARNING: Your kernel does not support OOM notifications: %s", err)
}
} else {
log.Warnf("Failed to get container state, oom notify will not work: %s", err)
}
// wait for the container to exit.
execOutput := <-execOutputChan
return execdriver.ExitStatus{ExitCode: execOutput.exitCode, OOMKilled: oomKill}, execOutput.err
}
// IsRunning is determined by looking for the
// pid file for a container. If the file exists then the
// container is currently running
func (i *info) IsRunning() bool {
if _, err := libcontainer.GetState(filepath.Join(i.driver.root, i.ID)); err == nil {
return true
}
return false
}
