// Render renders the model
func (m *Model) Render() {
gl.UseProgram(m.currentProgram)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(m.modelUniform, 1, false, &m.model[0])
gl.BindVertexArray(m.vao)
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
texture, isLoaded := m.textures.GetTexture(m.data.TextureFile)
if isLoaded {
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, texture)
} else {
if m.data.TextureFile != "" {
go fmt.Printf("Unable to load texture %s", m.data.TextureFile)
}
}
if m.data.Indexed {
gl.DrawElements(gl.TRIANGLE_FAN, int32(len(m.data.Indices)), gl.UNSIGNED_INT, gl.PtrOffset(0))
} else {
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, int32(len(m.data.Verts))/m.data.VertSize)
}
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
}
func programLoop(window *glfw.Window) {
// the linked shader program determines how the data will be rendered
shaders := compileShaders()
shaderProgram := linkShaders(shaders)
// VAO contains all the information about the data to be rendered
VAO := createTriangleVAO()
for !window.ShouldClose() {
// poll events and call their registered callbacks
glfw.PollEvents()
// perform rendering
gl.ClearColor(0.2, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
// draw loop
gl.UseProgram(shaderProgram) // ensure the right shader program is being used
gl.BindVertexArray(VAO) // bind data
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 3) // perform draw call
gl.BindVertexArray(0) // unbind data (so we don't mistakenly use/modify it)
// end of draw loop
// swap in the rendered buffer
window.SwapBuffers()
}
}
func (self *Application) setup() error {
gl.GenVertexArrays(1, &self.Triangles)
gl.BindVertexArray(self.Triangles)
trianglesVertices := []float32{
-0.9, -0.9,
0.85, -0.9,
-0.9, 0.85,
0.9, -0.85,
0.9, 0.9,
-0.85, 0.9,
}
gl.GenBuffers(1, &self.ArrayBuffer)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, self.ArrayBuffer)
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(trianglesVertices)*4, gl.Ptr(trianglesVertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
program, err := util.LoadShaders([]util.ShaderInfo{
util.ShaderInfo{gl.VERTEX_SHADER, "triangles.vert"},
util.ShaderInfo{gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER, "triangles.frag"},
})
if err != nil {
return err
}
gl.UseProgram(program)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(vPosition, 2, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, gl.Ptr(nil))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(vPosition)
return nil
}
// New creates a new shader object. The shader can later be activated by the given name with the Use function
func New(name, vertexShaderSource, fragmentShaderSource string) error {
if _, found := shaderList[name]; found {
return fmt.Errorf("Shader already exists: %v", name)
}
program, err := newProgram(vertexShaderSource, fragmentShaderSource)
if err != nil {
return err
}
shader := Shader{}
shader.id = program
shader.loaded = true
shader.vert = vertexShaderSource
shader.frag = fragmentShaderSource
gl.UseProgram(shader.id)
shader.Projection = gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
shader.Camera = gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
shader.Model = gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
shaderList[name] = shader
if activeShader := GetActive(); activeShader != nil {
activeShader.Activate()
}
return nil
}
func (glRenderer *OpenglRenderer) enableShader() {
if glRenderer.shader == glRenderer.activeShader {
return
}
glRenderer.activeShader = glRenderer.shader
gl.UseProgram(glRenderer.activeShader.Program)
}
func (me *GlObj) Draw(c *Core) {
gl.UseProgram(c.Progs[me.Prog])
gl.BindVertexArray(c.Vao[me.Vao])
// shoud check if texture has been set for current object
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, c.Textures[me.Texture])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, me.nbTriangles)
}
// Load loads and sets up the model
func (m *Model) Load(fileName string) {
m.loadFile(fileName)
shader := sm.Shader{VertSrcFile: m.data.VertShaderFile, FragSrcFile: m.data.FragShaderFile, Name: fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", m.data.VertShaderFile, m.data.FragShaderFile)}
program, err := m.shaders.LoadProgram(shader, false)
if err != nil {
return
}
m.currentProgram = program
gl.UseProgram(m.currentProgram)
m.projection = mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), float32(windowWidth)/windowHeight, 0.1, 10.0)
m.projectionUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(m.projectionUniform, 1, false, &m.projection[0])
m.camera = mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
m.cameraUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(m.cameraUniform, 1, false, &m.camera[0])
m.modelUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("model\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(m.modelUniform, 1, false, &m.model[0])
m.textureUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("tex\x00"))
gl.Uniform1i(m.textureUniform, 0)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(m.currentProgram, 0, gl.Str("outputColor\x00"))
// Load the texture
m.textures.LoadTexture(m.data.TextureFile, m.data.TextureFile)
// Configure the vertex data
gl.GenVertexArrays(1, &m.vao)
gl.BindVertexArray(m.vao)
var vbo uint32
gl.GenBuffers(1, &vbo)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo)
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(m.data.Verts)*4, gl.Ptr(m.data.Verts), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
vertAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("vert\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(vertAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(vertAttrib, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, m.data.VertSize*4, gl.PtrOffset(0)) // 4:number of bytes in a float32
texCoordAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("vertTexCoord\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(texCoordAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(texCoordAttrib, 2, gl.FLOAT, true, m.data.VertSize*4, gl.PtrOffset(3*4)) // 4:number of bytes in a float32
if m.data.Indexed {
var indices uint32
gl.GenBuffers(1, &indices)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indices)
gl.BufferData(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, len(m.data.Indices)*4, gl.Ptr(m.data.Indices), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
}
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
}
// Activate will draw everything with this program and load it if it isnt loaded.
func (shader *Shader) Activate() {
if !shader.loaded {
program, err := newProgram(shader.vert, shader.frag)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
shader.id = program
shader.loaded = true
gl.UseProgram(shader.id)
shader.Projection = gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
shader.Camera = gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
shader.Model = gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
}
state.shader = shader
gl.UseProgram(shader.id)
}
func (me *GlObj) Draw(c *Core) {
gl.UseProgram(c.Progs[me.Prog])
gl.BindVertexArray(c.Vao[me.Vao])
// shoud check if texture has been set for current object
// no need to be set again, if only one texture has been loaded
// already binded/actived in new texture
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, c.Textures[me.Texture])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, me.nbTriangles)
}
func drawLoop(win *glfw.Window, vao uint32, shader uint32) {
for !win.ShouldClose() {
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
gl.UseProgram(shader)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 3)
glfw.PollEvents()
win.SwapBuffers()
}
}
func (glRenderer *OpenglRenderer) renderPostEffect(pe postEffect) {
gl.UseProgram(pe.program)
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, pe.textureId)
gl.Disable(gl.CULL_FACE)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, glRenderer.postEffectVbo)
setupUniforms(pe.shader)
vertAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(pe.program, gl.Str("vert\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(vertAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(vertAttrib, 2, gl.FLOAT, false, 4*4, gl.PtrOffset(0))
texCoordAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(pe.program, gl.Str("vertTexCoord\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(texCoordAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(texCoordAttrib, 2, gl.FLOAT, false, 4*4, gl.PtrOffset(2*4))
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(texCoordAttrib)
}
func (glRenderer *OpenglRenderer) CreatePostEffect(shader *renderer.Shader) {
//Create program
glRenderer.CreateShader(shader)
gl.UseProgram(shader.Program)
//Create Texture
var fbo_texture uint32
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.GenTextures(1, &fbo_texture)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, fbo_texture)
gl.TexParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, gl.LINEAR)
gl.TexParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, gl.LINEAR)
gl.TexParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_WRAP_S, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE)
gl.TexParameteri(gl.TEXTURE_2D, gl.TEXTURE_WRAP_T, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE)
gl.TexImage2D(gl.TEXTURE_2D, 0, gl.RGBA, int32(glRenderer.WindowWidth), int32(glRenderer.WindowHeight), 0, gl.RGBA, gl.UNSIGNED_BYTE, nil)
//Create depth buffer
var dbo uint32
gl.GenRenderbuffers(1, &dbo)
gl.BindRenderbuffer(gl.RENDERBUFFER, dbo)
gl.RenderbufferStorage(gl.RENDERBUFFER, gl.DEPTH_COMPONENT16, int32(glRenderer.WindowWidth), int32(glRenderer.WindowHeight))
gl.BindRenderbuffer(gl.RENDERBUFFER, 0)
//Create frame buffer
var fbo uint32
gl.GenFramebuffers(1, &fbo)
gl.BindFramebuffer(gl.FRAMEBUFFER, fbo)
gl.FramebufferTexture2D(gl.FRAMEBUFFER, gl.COLOR_ATTACHMENT0, gl.TEXTURE_2D, fbo_texture, 0)
gl.FramebufferRenderbuffer(gl.FRAMEBUFFER, gl.DEPTH_ATTACHMENT, gl.RENDERBUFFER, dbo)
//add new postEffect to the queue
newPe := postEffect{
program: shader.Program,
textureId: fbo_texture,
dboId: dbo,
fboId: fbo,
shader: shader,
}
glRenderer.postEffects = append(glRenderer.postEffects, newPe)
}
func (glRenderer *OpenglRenderer) CreateShader(shader *renderer.Shader) {
if shader.Loaded {
return
}
var shaders []uint32
if len(shader.VertSrc) > 0 {
if s, err := compileShader(shader.VertSrc+"\x00", gl.VERTEX_SHADER); err == nil {
shaders = append(shaders, s)
} else {
fmt.Println("Error Compiling Vert Shader: ", err)
}
}
if len(shader.FragSrc) > 0 {
if s, err := compileShader(shader.FragSrc+"\x00", gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER); err == nil {
shaders = append(shaders, s)
} else {
fmt.Println("Error Compiling Frag Shader: ", err)
}
}
if len(shader.GeoSrc) > 0 {
if s, err := compileShader(shader.GeoSrc+"\x00", gl.GEOMETRY_SHADER); err == nil {
shaders = append(shaders, s)
} else {
fmt.Println("Error Compiling Geo Shader: ", err)
}
}
program, err := newProgram(shaders...)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Error Creating Shader Program: ", err)
}
shader.Program = program
shader.Loaded = true
gl.UseProgram(program)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(program, 0, gl.Str(fmt.Sprintf("%v\x00", shader.FragDataLocation)))
}
func (program *GLSLProgram) UnUse() {
gl.UseProgram(0)
for i := uint32(0); i < program.numAttributes; i++ {
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(i)
}
}
func (p *Program) UnuseProgram() {
gl.UseProgram(0)
}
func (p *Program) UseProgram() {
gl.UseProgram(p.prog)
}
func main() {
if err := glfw.Init(); err != nil {
log.Fatalln("failed to initialize glfw:", err)
}
defer glfw.Terminate()
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.Resizable, glfw.False)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMajor, 4)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMinor, 1)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLProfile, glfw.OpenGLCoreProfile)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLForwardCompatible, glfw.True)
window, err := glfw.CreateWindow(windowWidth, windowHeight, "Cube", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
window.MakeContextCurrent()
// Initialize Glow
if err := gl.Init(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
version := gl.GoStr(gl.GetString(gl.VERSION))
fmt.Println("OpenGL version", version)
// Configure the vertex and fragment shaders
program, err := newProgram(vertexShader, fragmentShader)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
gl.UseProgram(program)
projection := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), float32(windowWidth)/windowHeight, 0.1, 10.0)
projectionUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(projectionUniform, 1, false, &projection[0])
camera := mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
cameraUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(cameraUniform, 1, false, &camera[0])
model := mgl32.Ident4()
modelUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
textureUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("tex\x00"))
gl.Uniform1i(textureUniform, 0)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(program, 0, gl.Str("outputColor\x00"))
// Load the texture
texture, err := newTexture("square.png")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Configure the vertex data
var vao uint32
gl.GenVertexArrays(1, &vao)
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
var vbo uint32
gl.GenBuffers(1, &vbo)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo)
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(cubeVertices)*4, gl.Ptr(cubeVertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
vertAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("vert\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(vertAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(vertAttrib, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 5*4, gl.PtrOffset(0))
texCoordAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("vertTexCoord\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(texCoordAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(texCoordAttrib, 2, gl.FLOAT, false, 5*4, gl.PtrOffset(3*4))
// Configure global settings
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
angle := 0.0
previousTime := glfw.GetTime()
for !window.ShouldClose() {
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// Update
time := glfw.GetTime()
elapsed := time - previousTime
previousTime = time
angle += elapsed
model = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(angle), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
// Render
gl.UseProgram(program)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, texture)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 6*2*3)
// Maintenance
window.SwapBuffers()
glfw.PollEvents()
}
}
func (p *GLSLProgram) Use() {
gl.UseProgram(p.program)
}
func (prog *Program) Use() {
gl.UseProgram(prog.handle)
}
func Main() {
err := glfw.Init()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer glfw.Terminate()
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.Resizable, glfw.False)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMajor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMinor, 2)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLProfile, glfw.OpenGLCoreProfile)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLForwardCompatible, glfw.True)
window, err := glfw.CreateWindow(WindowWidth, WindowHeight, "Cube", nil, nil)
Window = window
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
window.MakeContextCurrent()
// Initialize Glow
if err := gl.Init(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
version := gl.GoStr(gl.GetString(gl.VERSION))
fmt.Println("OpenGL version", version)
// Configure the vertex and fragment shaders
program, err := newProgram("SimpleVertexShader.vertexshader", "SimpleFragmentShader.fragmentshader")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
gl.UseProgram(program)
projection := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), float32(WindowWidth)/WindowHeight, 0.1, 10.0)
projectionUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(projectionUniform, 1, false, &projection[0])
camera := mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
cameraUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(cameraUniform, 1, false, &camera[0])
model := mgl32.Ident4()
modelUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
textureUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("tex\x00"))
gl.Uniform1i(textureUniform, 0)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(program, 0, gl.Str("outputColor\x00"))
// Configure global settings
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
angle := 0.0
previousTime := glfw.GetTime()
width, height := window.GetSize()
window.SetCursorPos(float64(width/2), float64(height/2))
window.SetKeyCallback(input.OnKey)
window.SetCursorPosCallback(input.OnCursor)
window.SetMouseButtonCallback(input.OnMouse)
meshes.LoadColladaCube("cube.dae")
for !player.ShouldClose {
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// Update
time := glfw.GetTime()
elapsed := time - previousTime
previousTime = time
angle += elapsed
model = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(angle), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
// Render
gl.UseProgram(program)
// gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
player.MainPlayer.Draw(program)
for _, element := range game.Universe {
(element).Draw(program)
}
// Maintenance
window.SwapBuffers()
glfw.PollEvents()
}
}
func programLoop(window *glfw.Window) {
// the linked shader program determines how the data will be rendered
vertexShader := compileShader(vertexShaderSource, gl.VERTEX_SHADER)
fragmentShaderBlue := compileShader(fragmentShaderBlueSource, gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER)
shaderProgramBlue := linkShaders([]uint32{vertexShader, fragmentShaderBlue})
fragmentShaderRed := compileShader(fragmentShaderRedSource, gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER)
shaderProgramRed := linkShaders([]uint32{vertexShader, fragmentShaderRed})
// shader objects are not needed after they are linked into a program object
gl.DeleteShader(vertexShader)
gl.DeleteShader(fragmentShaderBlue)
gl.DeleteShader(fragmentShaderRed)
vertices1 := []float32{
0.2, 0.2, 0.0, // top right
0.2, -0.8, 0.0, // bottom right
-0.8, -0.8, 0.0, // bottom left
-0.8, 0.2, 0.0, // top left
}
indices1 := []uint32{
0, 1, 3, // first triangle
1, 2, 3, // second triangle
}
VAO1 := createTriangleVAO(vertices1, indices1)
vertices2 := []float32{
0.2, 0.6, 0.0, // top
0.6, -0.2, 0.0, // bottom right
-0.2, -0.2, 0.0, // bottom left
}
indices2 := []uint32{
0, 1, 2, // only triangle
}
VAO2 := createTriangleVAO(vertices2, indices2)
for !window.ShouldClose() {
// poll events and call their registered callbacks
glfw.PollEvents()
// perform rendering
gl.ClearColor(0.2, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
// draw loop
// draw rectangle
gl.PolygonMode(gl.FRONT_AND_BACK, gl.LINE)
gl.UseProgram(shaderProgramRed)
gl.BindVertexArray(VAO1)
gl.DrawElements(gl.TRIANGLES, 6, gl.UNSIGNED_INT, unsafe.Pointer(nil))
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
// draw triangle
gl.PolygonMode(gl.FRONT_AND_BACK, gl.FILL)
gl.UseProgram(shaderProgramBlue)
gl.BindVertexArray(VAO2)
gl.DrawElements(gl.TRIANGLES, 3, gl.UNSIGNED_INT, unsafe.Pointer(nil))
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
// end of draw loop
// swap in the rendered buffer
window.SwapBuffers()
}
}