func newCUPSCore(maxConnections uint, connectTimeout time.Duration) (*cupsCore, error) {
	host := C.cupsServer()
	port := C.ippPort()
	encryption := C.cupsEncryption()
	timeout := C.int(connectTimeout / time.Millisecond)

	var e string
	switch encryption {
	case C.HTTP_ENCRYPTION_ALWAYS:
		e = "encrypting ALWAYS"
	case C.HTTP_ENCRYPTION_IF_REQUESTED:
		e = "encrypting IF REQUESTED"
	case C.HTTP_ENCRYPTION_NEVER:
		e = "encrypting NEVER"
	case C.HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED:
		e = "encryption REQUIRED"
	default:
		encryption = C.HTTP_ENCRYPTION_REQUIRED
		e = "encrypting REQUIRED"
	}

	var hostIsLocal bool
	if h := C.GoString(host); strings.HasPrefix(h, "/") || h == "localhost" {
		hostIsLocal = true
	}

	cs := lib.NewSemaphore(maxConnections)
	cp := make(chan *C.http_t)

	cc := &cupsCore{host, port, encryption, timeout, cs, cp, hostIsLocal}

	log.Infof("Connecting to CUPS server at %s:%d %s", C.GoString(host), int(port), e)

	// This connection isn't used, just checks that a connection is possible
	// before returning from the constructor.
	http, err := cc.connect()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	cc.disconnect(http)

	log.Info("Connected to CUPS server successfully")

	return cc, nil
}
glibc < 2.20 and OSX 10.10 have problems when C.getaddrinfo is called many
times concurrently. When the connector shares more than about 230 printers, and
GCP is called once per printer in concurrent goroutines, http.Client.Do starts
to fail with a lookup error.

This solution, a semaphore, limits the quantity of concurrent HTTP requests,
which also limits the quantity of concurrent calls to net.LookupHost (which
calls C.getaddrinfo()).

I would rather wait for the Go compiler to solve this problem than make this a
configurable option, hence this long-winded comment.

https://github.com/golang/go/issues/3575
https://github.com/golang/go/issues/6336
*/
var lock *lib.Semaphore = lib.NewSemaphore(100)

// newClient creates an instance of http.Client, wrapped with OAuth credentials.
func newClient(oauthClientID, oauthClientSecret, oauthAuthURL, oauthTokenURL, refreshToken string, scopes ...string) (*http.Client, error) {
	config := oauth2.Config{
		ClientID:     oauthClientID,
		ClientSecret: oauthClientSecret,
		Endpoint: oauth2.Endpoint{
			AuthURL:  oauthAuthURL,
			TokenURL: oauthTokenURL,
		},
		RedirectURL: RedirectURL,
		Scopes:      scopes,
	}

	token := oauth2.Token{RefreshToken: refreshToken}
func NewPrinterManager(native NativePrintSystem, gcp *gcp.GoogleCloudPrint, privet *privet.Privet, printerPollInterval time.Duration, nativeJobQueueSize uint, jobFullUsername bool, shareScope string, jobs <-chan *lib.Job, xmppNotifications <-chan xmpp.PrinterNotification) (*PrinterManager, error) {
	var printers *lib.ConcurrentPrinterMap
	var queuedJobsCount map[string]uint

	var err error
	if gcp != nil {
		// Get all GCP printers.
		var gcpPrinters []lib.Printer
		gcpPrinters, queuedJobsCount, err = gcp.ListPrinters()
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		// Organize the GCP printers into a map.
		for i := range gcpPrinters {
			gcpPrinters[i].NativeJobSemaphore = lib.NewSemaphore(nativeJobQueueSize)
		}
		printers = lib.NewConcurrentPrinterMap(gcpPrinters)
	} else {
		printers = lib.NewConcurrentPrinterMap(nil)
	}

	// Construct.
	pm := PrinterManager{
		native: native,
		gcp:    gcp,
		privet: privet,

		printers: printers,

		jobStatsMutex: sync.Mutex{},
		jobsDone:      0,
		jobsError:     0,

		jobsInFlightMutex: sync.Mutex{},
		jobsInFlight:      make(map[string]struct{}),

		nativeJobQueueSize: nativeJobQueueSize,
		jobFullUsername:    jobFullUsername,
		shareScope:         shareScope,

		quit: make(chan struct{}),
	}

	// Sync once before returning, to make sure things are working.
	// Ignore privet updates this first time because Privet always starts
	// with zero printers.
	if err = pm.syncPrinters(true); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// Initialize Privet printers.
	if privet != nil {
		for _, printer := range pm.printers.GetAll() {
			err := privet.AddPrinter(printer, pm.printers.GetByNativeName)
			if err != nil {
				log.WarningPrinterf(printer.Name, "Failed to register locally: %s", err)
			} else {
				log.InfoPrinterf(printer.Name, "Registered locally")
			}
		}
	}

	pm.syncPrintersPeriodically(printerPollInterval)
	pm.listenNotifications(jobs, xmppNotifications)

	if gcp != nil {
		for gcpPrinterID := range queuedJobsCount {
			p, _ := printers.GetByGCPID(gcpPrinterID)
			go gcp.HandleJobs(&p, func() { pm.incrementJobsProcessed(false) })
		}
	}

	return &pm, nil
}
func (pm *PrinterManager) applyDiff(diff *lib.PrinterDiff, ch chan<- lib.Printer, ignorePrivet bool) {
	switch diff.Operation {
	case lib.RegisterPrinter:
		if pm.gcp != nil {
			if err := pm.gcp.Register(&diff.Printer); err != nil {
				log.ErrorPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Failed to register: %s", err)
				break
			}
			log.InfoPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name+" "+diff.Printer.GCPID, "Registered in the cloud")

			if pm.gcp.CanShare() {
				if err := pm.gcp.Share(diff.Printer.GCPID, pm.shareScope, gcp.User, true, false); err != nil {
					log.ErrorPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Failed to share: %s", err)
				} else {
					log.InfoPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Shared")
				}
			}
		}

		diff.Printer.NativeJobSemaphore = lib.NewSemaphore(pm.nativeJobQueueSize)

		if pm.privet != nil && !ignorePrivet {
			err := pm.privet.AddPrinter(diff.Printer, pm.printers.GetByNativeName)
			if err != nil {
				log.WarningPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Failed to register locally: %s", err)
			} else {
				log.InfoPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Registered locally")
			}
		}

		ch <- diff.Printer
		return

	case lib.UpdatePrinter:
		if pm.gcp != nil {
			if err := pm.gcp.Update(diff); err != nil {
				log.ErrorPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name+" "+diff.Printer.GCPID, "Failed to update: %s", err)
			} else {
				log.InfoPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name+" "+diff.Printer.GCPID, "Updated in the cloud")
			}
		}

		if pm.privet != nil && !ignorePrivet && diff.DefaultDisplayNameChanged {
			err := pm.privet.UpdatePrinter(diff)
			if err != nil {
				log.WarningPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Failed to update locally: %s", err)
			} else {
				log.InfoPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Updated locally")
			}
		}

		ch <- diff.Printer
		return

	case lib.DeletePrinter:
		pm.native.RemoveCachedPPD(diff.Printer.Name)

		if pm.gcp != nil {
			if err := pm.gcp.Delete(diff.Printer.GCPID); err != nil {
				log.ErrorPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name+" "+diff.Printer.GCPID, "Failed to delete from the cloud: %s", err)
				break
			}
			log.InfoPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name+" "+diff.Printer.GCPID, "Deleted from the cloud")
		}

		if pm.privet != nil && !ignorePrivet {
			err := pm.privet.DeletePrinter(diff.Printer.Name)
			if err != nil {
				log.WarningPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Failed to delete: %s", err)
			} else {
				log.InfoPrinterf(diff.Printer.Name, "Deleted locally")
			}
		}

	case lib.NoChangeToPrinter:
		ch <- diff.Printer
		return
	}

	ch <- lib.Printer{}
}