Example #1
0
func forwardQuestion(q *dns.Question, forwarders []string) []dns.RR {
	//qType := dns.Type(q.Qtype).String() // query type
	//log.Printf("[Forwarder Lookup [%s] [%s]]\n", q.Name, qType)

	myReq := new(dns.Msg)
	myReq.SetQuestion(q.Name, q.Qtype)

	if len(forwarders) == 0 {
		// we have no upstreams, so we'll just not use any
	} else if strings.TrimSpace(forwarders[0]) == "!" {
		// we've been told explicitly to not pass anything along to any upsteams
	} else {
		c := new(dns.Client)
		for _, server := range forwarders {
			c.Net = "udp"
			m, _, err := c.Exchange(myReq, strings.TrimSpace(server))

			if m != nil && m.MsgHdr.Truncated {
				c.Net = "tcp"
				m, _, err = c.Exchange(myReq, strings.TrimSpace(server))
			}

			// FIXME: Cache misses.  And cache hits, too.

			if err != nil {
				//log.Printf("[Forwarder Lookup [%s] [%s] failed: [%s]]\n", q.Name, qType, err)
				log.Println(err)
			} else {
				//log.Printf("[Forwarder Lookup [%s] [%s] success]\n", q.Name, qType)
				return m.Answer
			}
		}
	}
	return nil
}
Example #2
0
// Returns an anonymous function configured to resolve DNS
// queries with a specific set of remote servers.
func ServerHandler(addresses []string) handler {
	randGen := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano()))

	// This is the actual handler
	return func(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg) {
		nameserver := addresses[randGen.Intn(len(addresses))]
		var protocol string

		switch t := w.RemoteAddr().(type) {
		default:
			log.Printf("ERROR: Unsupported protocol %T\n", t)
			return
		case *net.UDPAddr:
			protocol = "udp"
		case *net.TCPAddr:
			protocol = "tcp"
		}

		for _, q := range req.Question {
			log.Printf("Incoming request #%v: %s %s %v - using %s\n",
				req.Id,
				dns.ClassToString[q.Qclass],
				dns.TypeToString[q.Qtype],
				q.Name, nameserver)
		}

		c := new(dns.Client)
		c.Net = protocol
		resp, rtt, err := c.Exchange(req, nameserver)

	Redo:
		switch {
		case err != nil:
			log.Printf("ERROR: %s\n", err.Error())
			sendFailure(w, req)
			return
		case req.Id != resp.Id:
			log.Printf("ERROR: Id mismatch: %v != %v\n", req.Id, resp.Id)
			sendFailure(w, req)
			return
		case resp.MsgHdr.Truncated && protocol != "tcp":
			log.Printf("WARNING: Truncated answer for request %v, retrying TCP\n", req.Id)
			c.Net = "tcp"
			resp, rtt, err = c.Exchange(req, nameserver)
			goto Redo
		}

		log.Printf("Request #%v: %.3d µs, server: %s(%s), size: %d bytes\n", resp.Id, rtt/1e3, nameserver, c.Net, resp.Len())
		w.WriteMsg(resp)
	} // end of handler
}
Example #3
0
// shouldTransfer checks the primaries of zone, retrieves the SOA record, checks the current serial
// and the remote serial and will return true if the remote one is higher than the locally configured one.
func (z *Zone) shouldTransfer() (bool, error) {
	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = "tcp" // do this query over TCP to minimize spoofing
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion(z.origin, dns.TypeSOA)

	var Err error
	serial := -1

Transfer:
	for _, tr := range z.TransferFrom {
		Err = nil
		ret, err := middleware.Exchange(c, m, tr)
		if err != nil || ret.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
			Err = err
			continue
		}
		for _, a := range ret.Answer {
			if a.Header().Rrtype == dns.TypeSOA {
				serial = int(a.(*dns.SOA).Serial)
				break Transfer
			}
		}
	}
	if serial == -1 {
		return false, Err
	}
	return less(z.Apex.SOA.Serial, uint32(serial)), Err
}
Example #4
0
func (this Server) DoDNSquery(m dns.Msg, TransProString string, server []string, timeout time.Duration) (*dns.Msg, error) {
	dnsClient := new(dns.Client)
	if dnsClient == nil {
		return nil, errors.New("Cannot create DNS client")
	}

	dnsClient.ReadTimeout = timeout
	dnsClient.WriteTimeout = timeout
	if TransProString != "TCP" && TransProString != "UDP" {
		return nil, errors.New("TransProString run")
	}
	dnsClient.Net = strings.ToLower(TransProString)
	ServerStr := server[rand.Intn(len(server))]
	ServerAddr := net.ParseIP(ServerStr)
	if ServerAddr.To16() != nil {
		ServerStr = "[" + ServerStr + "]:" + this.Port
	} else if ServerAddr.To4() != nil {
		ServerStr = ServerStr + this.Port
	} else {
		return nil, errors.New("invalid Server Address")
	}
	dnsResponse, _, err := dnsClient.Exchange(&m, ServerStr)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	return dnsResponse, nil
}
Example #5
0
// Perform DNS resolution
func resolve(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, server string, domain string, querytype uint16) {
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion(domain, querytype)
	m.MsgHdr.RecursionDesired = true

	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	w.Header().Set("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")

	c := new(dns.Client)

Redo:
	if in, _, err := c.Exchange(m, server); err == nil { // Second return value is RTT, not used for now
		if in.MsgHdr.Truncated {
			c.Net = "tcp"
			goto Redo
		}

		switch in.MsgHdr.Rcode {
		case dns.RcodeServerFailure:
			error(w, 500, 502, "The name server encountered an internal failure while processing this request (SERVFAIL)")
		case dns.RcodeNameError:
			error(w, 500, 503, "Some name that ought to exist, does not exist (NXDOMAIN)")
		case dns.RcodeRefused:
			error(w, 500, 505, "The name server refuses to perform the specified operation for policy or security reasons (REFUSED)")
		default:
			jsonify(w, r, in.Question, in.Answer, in.Ns, in.Extra)
		}
	} else {
		error(w, 500, 501, "DNS server could not be reached")
	}
}
Example #6
0
func lookup(msg *dns.Msg, client *dns.Client, server string, edns bool) (*dns.Msg, error) {
	if edns {
		opt := &dns.OPT{
			Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
				Name:   ".",
				Rrtype: dns.TypeOPT,
			},
		}
		opt.SetUDPSize(dns.DefaultMsgSize)
		msg.Extra = append(msg.Extra, opt)
	}

	response, _, err := client.Exchange(msg, server)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if msg.Id != response.Id {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("DNS ID mismatch, request: %d, response: %d", msg.Id, response.Id)
	}

	if response.MsgHdr.Truncated {
		if client.Net == "tcp" {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Got truncated message on tcp")
		}

		if edns { // Truncated even though EDNS is used
			client.Net = "tcp"
		}

		return lookup(msg, client, server, !edns)
	}

	return response, nil
}
Example #7
0
// NewDNSResolverImpl constructs a new DNS resolver object that utilizes the
// provided list of DNS servers for resolution.
func NewDNSResolverImpl(
	readTimeout time.Duration,
	servers []string,
	caaSERVFAILExceptions map[string]bool,
	stats metrics.Scope,
	clk clock.Clock,
	maxTries int,
) *DNSResolverImpl {
	// TODO(jmhodges): make constructor use an Option func pattern
	dnsClient := new(dns.Client)

	// Set timeout for underlying net.Conn
	dnsClient.ReadTimeout = readTimeout
	dnsClient.Net = "tcp"

	return &DNSResolverImpl{
		dnsClient:                dnsClient,
		servers:                  servers,
		allowRestrictedAddresses: false,
		caaSERVFAILExceptions:    caaSERVFAILExceptions,
		maxTries:                 maxTries,
		clk:                      clk,
		stats:                    stats,
		txtStats:                 stats.NewScope("TXT"),
		aStats:                   stats.NewScope("A"),
		aaaaStats:                stats.NewScope("AAAA"),
		caaStats:                 stats.NewScope("CAA"),
		mxStats:                  stats.NewScope("MX"),
	}
}
Example #8
0
func lookup(name string, queryType uint16, client *dns.Client, servAddr string, suffix string, edns bool) (*dns.Msg, error) {
	msg := &dns.Msg{}
	lname := strings.Join([]string{name, suffix}, ".")
	msg.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn(lname), queryType)

	if edns {
		msg.SetEdns0(dns.DefaultMsgSize, false)
	}

	response, _, err := client.Exchange(msg, servAddr)
	if err == dns.ErrTruncated {
		if client.Net == "tcp" {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("got truncated message on TCP (64kiB limit exceeded?)")
		}
		if edns { // Truncated even though EDNS is used
			client.Net = "tcp"
		}
		return lookup(name, queryType, client, servAddr, suffix, !edns)
	}
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if msg.Id != response.Id {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("DNS ID mismatch, request: %d, response: %d", msg.Id, response.Id)
	}
	return response, nil
}
func TestDNSForward(t *testing.T) {
	s := newTestServer("", "", "8.8.8.8:53")
	defer s.Stop()

	c := new(dns.Client)
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion("www.example.com.", dns.TypeA)
	resp, _, err := c.Exchange(m, "localhost:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(resp.Answer) == 0 || resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		t.Fatal("Answer expected to have A records or rcode not equal to RcodeSuccess")
	}
	// TCP
	c.Net = "tcp"
	resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "localhost:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(resp.Answer) == 0 || resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		t.Fatal("Answer expected to have A records or rcode not equal to RcodeSuccess")
	}
	// TODO(miek): DNSSEC DO query
}
Example #10
0
func TestDNSForwardLocal(t *testing.T) {
	forwardServer := newTestServer(t, false)
	service := &msg.Service{
		Host: "199.43.132.53", Key: "a.skydns.test.",
	}
	addService(t, forwardServer, service.Key, 0, service)
	defer delService(t, forwardServer, service.Key)

	s := newTestServer(t, false)
	s.config.Nameservers = []string{forwardServer.config.DnsAddr}
	s.config.ForwardLocal = true
	defer s.Stop()

	c := new(dns.Client)
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion("a.skydns.test.", dns.TypeA)
	resp, _, err := c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		// try twice
		resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
	}
	if len(resp.Answer) == 0 || resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		t.Fatal("answer expected to have A records or rcode not equal to RcodeSuccess")
	}
	// TCP
	c.Net = "tcp"
	resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(resp.Answer) == 0 || resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		t.Fatal("answer expected to have A records or rcode not equal to RcodeSuccess")
	}

	m.SetQuestion("bbbbb.skydns.test.", dns.TypeA)
	resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(resp.Answer) != 0 {
		t.Fatal("answer expected to have zero A records")
	}

	// disable recursion and check
	s.config.NoRec = true

	m.SetQuestion("a.skydns.test.", dns.TypeA)
	resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeServerFailure {
		t.Fatal("answer expected to have rcode equal to RcodeFailure")
	}
}
Example #11
0
func (r *Resolver) exchange(m *dns.Msg, a string, original []string) (res *dns.Msg, err error) {
	question := m.Question[0]
	sort.Strings(original)
	key := cachekey{question, fmt.Sprintf("%v", original)}
	if r.Debug {
		log.Println("KEY: ", key)
	}
	rt, ok := r.cache.Get(key)
	if ok {
		if r.Debug {
			log.Println("Cache HIT")
		}
		r1 := rt.(*dns.Msg)
		res = r1.Copy()
		return
	}
	if r.Debug {
		log.Println("Cache MISS")
		log.Println("QUERY: ", question.Name, "via", a)
	}
	res, err = dns.Exchange(m, a)
	if err != nil {
		if r.Debug {
			log.Println(err)
		}
		return
	}
	//Retry in case it was truncated
	if res.Truncated {
		if r.Debug {
			log.Println("truncated, retrying with tcp")
		}

		cl := new(dns.Client)
		cl.Net = "tcp"
		res, _, err = cl.Exchange(m, a)
		if err != nil {
			if r.Debug {
				log.Println(err)
			}
			return
		}

	}

	if r.Debug {
		log.Println(res)
	}
	if res.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		return
	}
	if r.Debug {
		log.Println("Inserting into cache")
	}
	r.cache.Add(key, res)
	return
}
Example #12
0
/*
 * sendRequest() - send a DNS query
 */
func sendRequest(ctx *Context, m *dns.Msg, transport string, timeout time.Duration) (response *dns.Msg, rtt time.Duration, err error) {

	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Timeout = timeout
	c.Net = transport // "udp" or "tcp"
	response, rtt, err = c.Exchange(m, addressString(ctx.server, ctx.port))
	return

}
Example #13
0
func queryRemote(r *dns.Msg, ch chan *dns.Msg) {
	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = "tcp"
	in, _, err := c.Exchange(r, *remoteDNS)
	if err == nil {
		ch <- in
	} else {
		logger.Printf("Failed to query, %q", err)
	}
}
Example #14
0
// tcpLookupIP is a helper to initiate a TCP-based DNS lookup for the given host.
// The built-in Go resolver will do a UDP lookup first, and will only use TCP if
// the response has the truncate bit set, which isn't common on DNS servers like
// Consul's. By doing the TCP lookup directly, we get the best chance for the
// largest list of hosts to join. Since joins are relatively rare events, it's ok
// to do this rather expensive operation.
func (m *Memberlist) tcpLookupIP(host string, defaultPort uint16) ([]ipPort, error) {
	// Don't attempt any TCP lookups against non-fully qualified domain
	// names, since those will likely come from the resolv.conf file.
	if !strings.Contains(host, ".") {
		return nil, nil
	}

	// Make sure the domain name is terminated with a dot (we know there's
	// at least one character at this point).
	dn := host
	if dn[len(dn)-1] != '.' {
		dn = dn + "."
	}

	// See if we can find a server to try.
	cc, err := dns.ClientConfigFromFile(m.config.DNSConfigPath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if len(cc.Servers) > 0 {
		// We support host:port in the DNS config, but need to add the
		// default port if one is not supplied.
		server := cc.Servers[0]
		if !hasPort(server) {
			server = net.JoinHostPort(server, cc.Port)
		}

		// Do the lookup.
		c := new(dns.Client)
		c.Net = "tcp"
		msg := new(dns.Msg)
		msg.SetQuestion(dn, dns.TypeANY)
		in, _, err := c.Exchange(msg, server)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		// Handle any IPs we get back that we can attempt to join.
		var ips []ipPort
		for _, r := range in.Answer {
			switch rr := r.(type) {
			case (*dns.A):
				ips = append(ips, ipPort{rr.A, defaultPort})
			case (*dns.AAAA):
				ips = append(ips, ipPort{rr.AAAA, defaultPort})
			case (*dns.CNAME):
				m.logger.Printf("[DEBUG] memberlist: Ignoring CNAME RR in TCP-first answer for '%s'", host)
			}
		}
		return ips, nil
	}

	return nil, nil
}
Example #15
0
func doQuery(c dns.Client, m dns.Msg, ds, dp string, queryType uint16, close chan struct{}) *dns.Msg {
	//	r := &dns.Msg{}
	//	var ee error
	//fmt.Println(utils.GetDebugLine(), " doQuery: ", " m.Question: ", m.Question,
	//	" ds: ", ds, " dp: ", dp, " queryType ", queryType)
	utils.ServerLogger.Debug(" doQuery: m.Question: %v ds: %s dp: %s queryType: %v", m.Question, ds, dp, queryType)
	select {
	case <-close:
		return nil
	default:
		for l := 0; l < 3; l++ {
			r, _, ee := c.Exchange(&m, ds+":"+dp)
			if (ee != nil) || (r == nil) || (r.Answer == nil) {
				utils.ServerLogger.Error(" doQuery: retry: %s times error: %s", strconv.Itoa(l), ee.Error())
				if (queryType == dns.TypeA) || (queryType == dns.TypeCNAME) {
					if strings.Contains(ee.Error(), "connection refused") {
						if c.Net == TCP {
							c.Net = UDP
						}
					} else if (ee == dns.ErrTruncated) && queryType == dns.TypeA {
						utils.ServerLogger.Error(" doQuery: response truncated: %v", r)
						//					m.SetEdns0(4096,false)
						//					m.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn(domainName),dns.TypeCNAME)
						c.Net = TCP
					} else {
						if c.Net == TCP {
							c.Net = UDP
						} else {
							c.Net = TCP
						}
					}
				}
			} else {
				return r
			}
		}
	}

	return nil
}
Example #16
0
func main() {
	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = "tcp"
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion("direct1.demo.direct-test.com.", dns.TypeCERT)
	//m.SetQuestion("kryptiq.direct-ci.com.", dns.TypeCERT)
	in, _, err := c.Exchange(m, "8.8.8.8:53")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("ERROR: ", err)
		return
	}
	//fmt.Println("MsgHdr: ", in.MsgHdr)
	if in.MsgHdr.Rcode != 0 {
		fmt.Println("ERROR from DNS server: ",
			dns.RcodeToString[in.MsgHdr.Rcode])
		return
	}
	//fmt.Println("Length of answer: ", len(in.Answer))
	if rr, ok := in.Answer[0].(*dns.CERT); ok {
		//fmt.Println(rr.Type, rr.KeyTag, rr.Algorithm, rr.Certificate)
		asn, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(rr.Certificate)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Println("Error b64 decoding: ", err)
			return
		}
		cert, err := x509.ParseCertificate(asn)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Println("Error decoding cert: ", err)
			return
		}
		//fmt.Println(cert.Subject)
		//fmt.Println(cert.DNSNames)
		//fmt.Println(cert.EmailAddresses)
		//fmt.Println("--- Subject ---")
		//fmt.Println(cert.Subject.SerialNumber)

		/*for _, v := range cert.Subject.Names {
			fmt.Println(v)
		}

		fmt.Println("--- Issuer ---")
		for _, v := range cert.Issuer.Names {
			fmt.Println(v)
		}*/

		fmt.Println("Subject: ", GetNameString(cert.Subject.Names))
		fmt.Println("Issuer: ", GetNameString(cert.Issuer.Names))
	}
}
Example #17
0
// Returns true if domain has a Name Server associated
func queryNS(domain string, dnsServers []string, proto string) (int, error) {
	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.ReadTimeout = time.Duration(2 * time.Second)
	c.WriteTimeout = time.Duration(2 * time.Second)
	c.Net = proto
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.RecursionDesired = true
	dnsServer := dnsServers[rand.Intn(len(dnsServers))]
	m.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn(domain), dns.TypeNS)
	in, _, err := c.Exchange(m, dnsServer+":53")
	if err == nil {
		return in.Rcode, err
	}
	return dns.RcodeRefused, err
}
Example #18
0
func fakeMsg(dom string, rrHeader uint16, proto string, serverPort int) (*dns.Msg, error) {
	qc := uint16(dns.ClassINET)

	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = proto

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.Question = make([]dns.Question, 1)
	m.Question[0] = dns.Question{
		Name:   dns.Fqdn(dom),
		Qtype:  rrHeader,
		Qclass: qc,
	}
	m.RecursionDesired = true
	in, _, err := c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+strconv.Itoa(serverPort))
	return in, err

}
Example #19
0
func (s *Server) recurse(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg) {
	if s.recurseTo == "" {
		dns.HandleFailed(w, req)
		return
	}
	c := new(dns.Client)
	in, _, err := c.Exchange(req, s.recurseTo)
	if err == nil {
		if in.MsgHdr.Truncated {
			c.Net = "tcp"
			in, _, err = c.Exchange(req, s.recurseTo)
		}
		w.WriteMsg(in)
		return
	}
	log.Warnf("Recursive error: %+v", err)
	dns.HandleFailed(w, req)
}
Example #20
0
func (s *server) HealthCheck() {
	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = "tcp"

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.Question = make([]dns.Question, 1)
	m.Question[0] = dns.Question{HealthQuery, dns.TypeTXT, dns.ClassCHAOS}

	// doing this in the loop is not the best idea
	for _, serv := range s.router.Servers() {
		if !check(c, m, serv) {
			// do it again
			if !check(c, m, serv) {
				log.Printf("healthcheck failed for %s", serv)
				s.router.RemoveServer(serv)
			}
		}
	}
}
Example #21
0
File: q.go Project: raybejjani/dns
// Get the key from the DNS (uses the local resolver) and return them.
// If nothing is found we return nil
func getKey(name string, keytag uint16, server string, tcp bool) *dns.DNSKEY {
	c := new(dns.Client)
	if tcp {
		c.Net = "tcp"
	}
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion(name, dns.TypeDNSKEY)
	m.SetEdns0(4096, true)
	r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, server)
	if err != nil {
		return nil
	}
	for _, k := range r.Answer {
		if k1, ok := k.(*dns.DNSKEY); ok {
			if k1.KeyTag() == keytag {
				return k1
			}
		}
	}
	return nil
}
Example #22
0
func TestDNSForward(t *testing.T) {
	s := newTestServer(t, false)
	defer s.Stop()

	c := new(dns.Client)
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion("www.example.com.", dns.TypeA)
	resp, _, err := c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		// try twice
		resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
	}
	if len(resp.Answer) == 0 || resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		t.Fatal("answer expected to have A records or rcode not equal to RcodeSuccess")
	}
	// TCP
	c.Net = "tcp"
	resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if len(resp.Answer) == 0 || resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		t.Fatal("answer expected to have A records or rcode not equal to RcodeSuccess")
	}
	// disable recursion and check
	s.config.NoRec = true

	m.SetQuestion("www.example.com.", dns.TypeA)
	resp, _, err = c.Exchange(m, "127.0.0.1:"+StrPort)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if resp.Rcode != dns.RcodeServerFailure {
		t.Fatal("answer expected to have rcode equal to RcodeFailure")
	}
}
Example #23
0
func lookup(name string, queryType uint16, client *dns.Client, servAddr string, suffix string, edns bool) (*dns.Msg, error) {
	msg := &dns.Msg{}
	lname := strings.Join([]string{name, suffix}, ".")
	msg.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn(lname), queryType)

	if edns {
		opt := &dns.OPT{
			Hdr: dns.RR_Header{
				Name:   ".",
				Rrtype: dns.TypeOPT,
			},
		}
		opt.SetUDPSize(dns.DefaultMsgSize)
		msg.Extra = append(msg.Extra, opt)
	}

	response, _, err := client.Exchange(msg, servAddr)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if msg.Id != response.Id {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("DNS ID mismatch, request: %d, response: %d", msg.Id, response.Id)
	}

	if response.MsgHdr.Truncated {
		if client.Net == "tcp" {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Got truncated message on tcp")
		}

		if edns { // Truncated even though EDNS is used
			client.Net = "tcp"
		}

		return lookup(name, queryType, client, servAddr, suffix, !edns)
	}

	return response, nil
}
Example #24
0
func query(dom string) {
	nameserver := "127.0.0.1:8053"

	qt := dns.TypeA
	qc := uint16(dns.ClassINET)

	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = "udp"

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.Question = make([]dns.Question, 1)
	m.Question[0] = dns.Question{
		Name:   dns.Fqdn(dom),
		Qtype:  qt,
		Qclass: qc,
	}

	_, _, err := c.Exchange(m, nameserver)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
	}
}
Example #25
0
// defaultExtResolver queries other nameserver, potentially recurses; callers should probably be invoking extResolver
// instead since that's the pluggable entrypoint into external resolution.
func (res *Resolver) defaultExtResolver(r *dns.Msg, nameserver string, proto string, cnt int) (*dns.Msg, error) {
	var in *dns.Msg
	var err error

	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = proto

	var t time.Duration = 5 * 1e9
	if res.config.Timeout != 0 {
		t = time.Duration(int64(res.config.Timeout * 1e9))
	}

	c.DialTimeout = t
	c.ReadTimeout = t
	c.WriteTimeout = t

	in, _, err = c.Exchange(r, nameserver)
	if err != nil {
		return in, err
	}

	// recurse
	if (in != nil) && (len(in.Answer) == 0) && (!in.MsgHdr.Authoritative) && (len(in.Ns) > 0) && (err != nil) {

		if cnt == recurseCnt {
			logging.CurLog.NonMesosRecursed.Inc()
		}

		if cnt > 0 {
			if soa, ok := (in.Ns[0]).(*dns.SOA); ok {
				return res.defaultExtResolver(r, net.JoinHostPort(soa.Ns, "53"), proto, cnt-1)
			}
		}

	}

	return in, err
}
Example #26
0
func TestDNS_Recurse(t *testing.T) {
	dir, srv := makeDNSServer(t)
	defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
	defer srv.agent.Shutdown()

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetQuestion("apple.com.", dns.TypeANY)

	c := new(dns.Client)
	c.Net = "tcp"
	addr, _ := srv.agent.config.ClientListener(srv.agent.config.Ports.DNS)
	in, _, err := c.Exchange(m, addr.String())
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("err: %v", err)
	}

	if len(in.Answer) == 0 {
		t.Fatalf("Bad: %#v", in)
	}
	if in.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess {
		t.Fatalf("Bad: %#v", in)
	}
}
Example #27
0
File: zone.go Project: valm0unt/fks
// ReadZoneXfr reads a zone from an axfr.
func (c *Config) ReadZoneXfr(origin, master string) error {
	client := new(dns.Client)
	client.Net = "tcp"
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.SetAxfr(origin)

	z := dns.NewZone(origin)
	t, e := client.TransferIn(m, master)
	if e == nil {
		for r := range t {
			if r.Error == nil {
				// Loop answer section
				for _, rr := range r.RR {
					z.Insert(rr)
				}
			}
		}
		c.Zones[origin] = z
		dns.HandleFunc(origin, func(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg) { serve(w, req, c.Zones[origin]) })
		return nil
	}
	return e
}
Example #28
0
func (d dnsAPI) Recurse(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg) {
	var client dns.Client

	if isTCP(w.RemoteAddr()) {
		client.Net = "tcp"
	}

	for _, recursor := range d.Recursors {
		req.Compress = true
		res, _, err := client.Exchange(req, recursor)
		if err != nil {
			continue
		}
		res.Compress = true
		w.WriteMsg(res)
		return
	}

	// Return SERVFAIL
	res := &dns.Msg{}
	res.RecursionAvailable = true
	res.SetRcode(req, dns.RcodeServerFailure)
	w.WriteMsg(res)
}
Example #29
0
func TestTCPDNSServer(t *testing.T) {
	setupForTest(t)

	const (
		numAnswers   = 512
		nonLocalName = "weave.works."
	)

	InitDefaultLogging(testing.Verbose())
	Info.Println("TestTCPDNSServer starting")

	zone, err := NewZoneDb(ZoneConfig{})
	require.NoError(t, err)
	err = zone.Start()
	require.NoError(t, err)
	defer zone.Stop()

	// generate a list of `numAnswers` IP addresses
	var addrs []ZoneRecord
	bs := make([]byte, 4)
	for i := 0; i < numAnswers; i++ {
		binary.LittleEndian.PutUint32(bs, uint32(i))
		ip := net.IPv4(bs[0], bs[1], bs[2], bs[3])
		addrs = append(addrs, ZoneRecord(Record{"", ip, 0, 0, 0}))
	}

	// handler for the fallback server: it will just return a very long response
	fallbackUDPHandler := func(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg) {
		if len(req.Question) == 0 {
			return // ignore empty queries (sent when shutting down the server)
		}
		maxLen := getMaxReplyLen(req, protUDP)
		t.Logf("Fallback UDP server got asked: returning %d answers", numAnswers)
		q := req.Question[0]
		m := makeAddressReply(req, &q, addrs, DefaultLocalTTL)
		mLen := m.Len()
		m.SetEdns0(uint16(maxLen), false)

		if mLen > maxLen {
			t.Logf("... truncated response (%d > %d)", mLen, maxLen)
			m.Truncated = true
		}
		w.WriteMsg(m)
	}
	fallbackTCPHandler := func(w dns.ResponseWriter, req *dns.Msg) {
		if len(req.Question) == 0 {
			return // ignore empty queries (sent when shutting down the server)
		}
		t.Logf("Fallback TCP server got asked: returning %d answers", numAnswers)
		q := req.Question[0]
		m := makeAddressReply(req, &q, addrs, DefaultLocalTTL)
		w.WriteMsg(m)
	}

	t.Logf("Running a DNS fallback server with UDP")
	fallback, err := newMockedFallback(fallbackUDPHandler, fallbackTCPHandler)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	fallback.Start()
	defer fallback.Stop()

	t.Logf("Creating a WeaveDNS server instance, falling back to 127.0.0.1:%d", fallback.Port)
	srv, err := NewDNSServer(DNSServerConfig{
		Zone:              zone,
		UpstreamCfg:       fallback.CliConfig,
		CacheDisabled:     true,
		ListenReadTimeout: testSocketTimeout,
	})
	require.NoError(t, err)
	err = srv.Start()
	require.NoError(t, err)
	go srv.ActivateAndServe()
	defer srv.Stop()
	time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) // Allow sever goroutine to start

	testPort, err := srv.GetPort()
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.NotEqual(t, 0, testPort, "listen port")
	dnsAddr := fmt.Sprintf("127.0.0.1:%d", testPort)

	t.Logf("Creating a UDP and a TCP client")
	uc := new(dns.Client)
	uc.UDPSize = minUDPSize
	tc := new(dns.Client)
	tc.Net = "tcp"

	t.Logf("Creating DNS query message")
	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.RecursionDesired = true
	m.SetQuestion(nonLocalName, dns.TypeA)

	t.Logf("Checking the fallback server at %s returns a truncated response with UDP", fallback.Addr)
	r, _, err := uc.Exchange(m, fallback.Addr)
	t.Logf("Got response from fallback server (UDP) with %d answers", len(r.Answer))
	t.Logf("Response:\n%+v\n", r)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.True(t, r.MsgHdr.Truncated, "DNS truncated reponse flag")
	require.NotEqual(t, numAnswers, len(r.Answer), "number of answers (UDP)")

	t.Logf("Checking the WeaveDNS server at %s returns a truncated reponse with UDP", dnsAddr)
	r, _, err = uc.Exchange(m, dnsAddr)
	t.Logf("UDP Response:\n%+v\n", r)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.NotNil(t, r, "response")
	t.Logf("%d answers", len(r.Answer))
	require.True(t, r.MsgHdr.Truncated, "DNS truncated reponse flag")
	require.NotEqual(t, numAnswers, len(r.Answer), "number of answers (UDP)")

	t.Logf("Checking the WeaveDNS server at %s does not return a truncated reponse with TCP", dnsAddr)
	r, _, err = tc.Exchange(m, dnsAddr)
	t.Logf("TCP Response:\n%+v\n", r)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.NotNil(t, r, "response")
	t.Logf("%d answers", len(r.Answer))
	require.False(t, r.MsgHdr.Truncated, "DNS truncated response flag")
	require.Equal(t, numAnswers, len(r.Answer), "number of answers (TCP)")

	t.Logf("Checking the WeaveDNS server at %s does not return a truncated reponse with UDP with a bigger buffer", dnsAddr)
	m.SetEdns0(testUDPBufSize, false)
	r, _, err = uc.Exchange(m, dnsAddr)
	t.Logf("UDP-large Response:\n%+v\n", r)
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.NotNil(t, r, "response")
	t.Logf("%d answers", len(r.Answer))
	require.NoError(t, err)
	require.False(t, r.MsgHdr.Truncated, "DNS truncated response flag")
	require.Equal(t, numAnswers, len(r.Answer), "number of answers (UDP-long)")
}
Example #30
0
File: q.go Project: raybejjani/dns
func main() {
	short = flag.Bool("short", false, "abbreviate long DNSSEC records")
	dnssec := flag.Bool("dnssec", false, "request DNSSEC records")
	query := flag.Bool("question", false, "show question")
	check := flag.Bool("check", false, "check internal DNSSEC consistency")
	raw := flag.Bool("raw", false, "do not strip 'http://' from the qname")
	six := flag.Bool("6", false, "use IPv6 only")
	four := flag.Bool("4", false, "use IPv4 only")
	anchor := flag.String("anchor", "", "use the DNSKEY in this file for interal DNSSEC consistency")
	tsig := flag.String("tsig", "", "request tsig with key: [hmac:]name:key")
	port := flag.Int("port", 53, "port number to use")
	aa := flag.Bool("aa", false, "set AA flag in query")
	ad := flag.Bool("ad", false, "set AD flag in query")
	cd := flag.Bool("cd", false, "set CD flag in query")
	rd := flag.Bool("rd", true, "set RD flag in query")
	fallback := flag.Bool("fallback", false, "fallback to 4096 bytes bufsize and after that TCP")
	tcp := flag.Bool("tcp", false, "TCP mode")
	nsid := flag.Bool("nsid", false, "set edns nsid option")
	client := flag.String("client", "", "set edns client-subnet option")
	//serial := flag.Int("serial", 0, "perform an IXFR with this serial")
	flag.Usage = func() {
		fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Usage: %s [options] [@server] [qtype] [qclass] [name ...]\n", os.Args[0])
		flag.PrintDefaults()
	}

	qtype := uint16(0)
	qclass := uint16(dns.ClassINET)
	var qname []string

	flag.Parse()
	if *anchor != "" {
		f, err := os.Open(*anchor)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failure to open %s: %s\n", *anchor, err.Error())
		}
		r, err := dns.ReadRR(f, *anchor)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failure to read an RR from %s: %s\n", *anchor, err.Error())
		}
		if k, ok := r.(*dns.DNSKEY); !ok {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "No DNSKEY read from %s\n", *anchor)
		} else {
			dnskey = k
		}
	}

	var nameserver string

Flags:
	for i := 0; i < flag.NArg(); i++ {
		// If it starts with @ it is a nameserver
		if flag.Arg(i)[0] == '@' {
			nameserver = flag.Arg(i)
			continue Flags
		}
		// First class, then type, to make ANY queries possible
		// And if it looks like type, it is a type
		if k, ok := dns.StringToType[strings.ToUpper(flag.Arg(i))]; ok {
			qtype = k
			continue Flags
		}
		// If it looks like a class, it is a class
		if k, ok := dns.StringToClass[strings.ToUpper(flag.Arg(i))]; ok {
			qclass = k
			continue Flags
		}
		// If it starts with TYPExxx it is unknown rr
		if strings.HasPrefix(flag.Arg(i), "TYPE") {
			i, e := strconv.Atoi(string([]byte(flag.Arg(i))[4:]))
			if e == nil {
				qtype = uint16(i)
				continue Flags
			}
		}

		// Anything else is a qname
		qname = append(qname, flag.Arg(i))
	}
	if len(qname) == 0 {
		qname = make([]string, 1)
		qname[0] = "."
		qtype = dns.TypeNS
	}
	if qtype == 0 {
		qtype = dns.TypeA
	}

	if len(nameserver) == 0 {
		conf, err := dns.ClientConfigFromFile("/etc/resolv.conf")
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
			os.Exit(2)
		}
		nameserver = "@" + conf.Servers[0]
	}

	nameserver = string([]byte(nameserver)[1:]) // chop off @
	// if the nameserver is from /etc/resolv.conf the [ and ] are already
	// added, thereby breaking net.ParseIP. Check for this and don't
	// fully qualify such a name
	if nameserver[0] == '[' && nameserver[len(nameserver)-1] == ']' {
		nameserver = nameserver[1 : len(nameserver)-1]
	}
	if i := net.ParseIP(nameserver); i != nil {
		nameserver = net.JoinHostPort(nameserver, strconv.Itoa(*port))
	} else {
		nameserver = dns.Fqdn(nameserver) + ":" + strconv.Itoa(*port)
	}
	c := new(dns.Client)
	if *tcp {
		c.Net = "tcp"
		if *four {
			c.Net = "tcp4"
		}
		if *six {
			c.Net = "tcp6"
		}
	} else {
		c.Net = "udp"
		if *four {
			c.Net = "udp4"
		}
		if *six {
			c.Net = "udp6"
		}
	}

	m := new(dns.Msg)
	m.MsgHdr.Authoritative = *aa
	m.MsgHdr.AuthenticatedData = *ad
	m.MsgHdr.CheckingDisabled = *cd
	m.MsgHdr.RecursionDesired = *rd
	m.Question = make([]dns.Question, 1)

	if *dnssec || *nsid || *client != "" {
		o := new(dns.OPT)
		o.Hdr.Name = "."
		o.Hdr.Rrtype = dns.TypeOPT
		if *dnssec {
			o.SetDo()
			o.SetUDPSize(dns.DefaultMsgSize)
		}
		if *nsid {
			e := new(dns.EDNS0_NSID)
			e.Code = dns.EDNS0NSID
			o.Option = append(o.Option, e)
			// NSD will not return nsid when the udp message size is too small
			o.SetUDPSize(dns.DefaultMsgSize)
		}
		if *client != "" {
			e := new(dns.EDNS0_SUBNET)
			e.Code = dns.EDNS0SUBNET
			e.SourceScope = 0
			e.Address = net.ParseIP(*client)
			if e.Address == nil {
				fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Failure to parse IP address: %s\n", *client)
				return
			}
			e.Family = 1 // IP4
			e.SourceNetmask = net.IPv4len * 8
			if e.Address.To4() == nil {
				e.Family = 2 // IP6
				e.SourceNetmask = net.IPv6len * 8
			}
			o.Option = append(o.Option, e)
		}
		m.Extra = append(m.Extra, o)
	}

	for _, v := range qname {
		if !*raw && strings.HasPrefix(v, "http://") {
			v = v[7:]
			if v[len(v)-1] == '/' {
				v = v[:len(v)-1]
			}
		}

		m.Question[0] = dns.Question{dns.Fqdn(v), qtype, qclass}
		m.Id = dns.Id()
		// Add tsig
		if *tsig != "" {
			if algo, name, secret, ok := tsigKeyParse(*tsig); ok {
				m.SetTsig(name, algo, 300, time.Now().Unix())
				c.TsigSecret = map[string]string{name: secret}
			} else {
				fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "TSIG key data error\n")
				return
			}
		}
		if *query {
			fmt.Printf("%s", m.String())
			fmt.Printf("\n;; size: %d bytes\n\n", m.Len())
		}
		if qtype == dns.TypeAXFR {
			c.Net = "tcp"
			doXfr(c, m, nameserver)
			continue
		}
		if qtype == dns.TypeIXFR {
			doXfr(c, m, nameserver)
			continue
		}
		r, rtt, e := c.Exchange(m, nameserver)
	Redo:
		if e != nil {
			fmt.Printf(";; %s\n", e.Error())
			continue
		}
		if r.Id != m.Id {
			fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Id mismatch\n")
			return
		}
		if r.MsgHdr.Truncated && *fallback {
			if c.Net != "tcp" {
				if !*dnssec {
					fmt.Printf(";; Truncated, trying %d bytes bufsize\n", dns.DefaultMsgSize)
					o := new(dns.OPT)
					o.Hdr.Name = "."
					o.Hdr.Rrtype = dns.TypeOPT
					o.SetUDPSize(dns.DefaultMsgSize)
					m.Extra = append(m.Extra, o)
					r, rtt, e = c.Exchange(m, nameserver)
					*dnssec = true
					goto Redo
				} else {
					// First EDNS, then TCP
					fmt.Printf(";; Truncated, trying TCP\n")
					c.Net = "tcp"
					r, rtt, e = c.Exchange(m, nameserver)
					goto Redo
				}
			}
		}
		if r.MsgHdr.Truncated && !*fallback {
			fmt.Printf(";; Truncated\n")
		}
		if *check {
			sigCheck(r, nameserver, *tcp)
		}
		if *short {
			r = shortMsg(r)
		}

		fmt.Printf("%v", r)
		fmt.Printf("\n;; query time: %.3d µs, server: %s(%s), size: %d bytes\n", rtt/1e3, nameserver, c.Net, r.Len())
	}
}