func windowWidget() *gtk.Widget { grid, err := gtk.GridNew() if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create grid:", err) } grid.SetOrientation(gtk.ORIENTATION_VERTICAL) entry, err := gtk.EntryNew() if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create entry:", err) } s, _ := entry.GetText() label, err := gtk.LabelNew(s) if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create label:", err) } grid.Add(entry) entry.SetHExpand(true) grid.AttachNextTo(label, entry, gtk.POS_RIGHT, 1, 1) label.SetHExpand(true) // Connects this entry's "activate" signal (which is emitted whenever // Enter is pressed when the Entry is activated) to an anonymous // function that gets the current text of the entry and sets the text of // the label beside it with it. Unlike with native GTK callbacks, // (*glib.Object).Connect() supports closures. In this example, this is // demonstrated by using the label variable. Without closures, a // pointer to the label would need to be passed in as user data // (demonstrated in the next example). entry.Connect("activate", func() { s, _ := entry.GetText() label.SetText(s) }) sb, err := gtk.SpinButtonNewWithRange(0, 1, 0.1) if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create spin button:", err) } pb, err := gtk.ProgressBarNew() if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create progress bar:", err) } grid.Add(sb) sb.SetHExpand(true) grid.AttachNextTo(pb, sb, gtk.POS_RIGHT, 1, 1) label.SetHExpand(true) // Pass in a ProgressBar and the target SpinButton as user data rather // than using the sb and pb variables scoped to the anonymous func. // This can be useful when passing in a closure that has already been // generated, but when you still wish to connect the callback with some // variables only visible in this scope. sb.Connect("value-changed", func(sb *gtk.SpinButton, pb *gtk.ProgressBar) { pb.SetFraction(sb.GetValue() / 1) }, pb) label, err = gtk.LabelNew("") if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create label:", err) } s = "Hyperlink to <a href=\"https://www.cyphertite.com/\">Cyphertite</a> for your clicking pleasure" label.SetMarkup(s) grid.AttachNextTo(label, sb, gtk.POS_BOTTOM, 2, 1) // Some GTK callback functions require arguments, such as the // 'gchar *uri' argument of GtkLabel's "activate-link" signal. // These can be used by using the equivalent go type (in this case, // a string) as a closure argument. label.Connect("activate-link", func(_ *gtk.Label, uri string) { fmt.Println("you clicked a link to:", uri) }) return &grid.Container.Widget }
func main() { gtk.Init(nil) win, err := gtk.WindowNew(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL) if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create window:", err) } win.SetTitle("Grid Example") win.Connect("destroy", func() { gtk.MainQuit() }) // Create a new grid widget to arrange child widgets grid, err := gtk.GridNew() if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create grid:", err) } // gtk.Grid embeds an Orientable struct to simulate the GtkOrientable // GInterface. Set the orientation from the default horizontal to // vertical. grid.SetOrientation(gtk.ORIENTATION_VERTICAL) // Create some widgets to put in the grid. lab, err := gtk.LabelNew("Just a label") if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create label:", err) } btn, err := gtk.ButtonNewWithLabel("Button with label") if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create button:", err) } entry, err := gtk.EntryNew() if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create entry:", err) } spnBtn, err := gtk.SpinButtonNewWithRange(0.0, 1.0, 0.001) if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create spin button:", err) } nb, err := gtk.NotebookNew() if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create notebook:", err) } // Calling (*gtk.Container).Add() with a gtk.Grid will add widgets next // to each other, in the order they were added, to the right side of the // last added widget when the grid is in a horizontal orientation, and // at the bottom of the last added widget if the grid is in a vertial // orientation. Using a grid in this manner works similar to a gtk.Box, // but unlike gtk.Box, a gtk.Grid will respect its child widget's expand // and margin properties. grid.Add(btn) grid.Add(lab) grid.Add(entry) grid.Add(spnBtn) // Widgets may also be added by calling (*gtk.Grid).Attach() to specify // where to place the widget in the grid, and optionally how many rows // and columns to span over. // // Additional rows and columns are automatically added to the grid as // necessary when new widgets are added with (*gtk.Container).Add(), or, // as shown in this case, using (*gtk.Grid).Attach(). // // In this case, a notebook is added beside the widgets inserted above. // The notebook widget is inserted with a left position of 1, a top // position of 1 (starting at the same vertical position as the button), // a width of 1 column, and a height of 2 rows (spanning down to the // same vertical position as the entry). // // This example also demonstrates how not every area of the grid must // contain a widget. In particular, the area to the right of the label // and the right of spin button have contain no widgets. grid.Attach(nb, 1, 1, 1, 2) nb.SetHExpand(true) nb.SetVExpand(true) // Add a child widget and tab label to the notebook so it renders. nbChild, err := gtk.LabelNew("Notebook content") if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create button:", err) } nbTab, err := gtk.LabelNew("Tab label") if err != nil { log.Fatal("Unable to create label:", err) } nb.AppendPage(nbChild, nbTab) // Add the grid to the window, and show all widgets. win.Add(grid) win.ShowAll() gtk.Main() }