func main() {
X, err := xgb.NewConn()
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
// xproto.Setup retrieves the Setup information from the setup bytes
// gathered during connection.
setup := xproto.Setup(X)
// This is the default screen with all its associated info.
screen := setup.DefaultScreen(X)
// Any time a new resource (i.e., a window, pixmap, graphics context, etc.)
// is created, we need to generate a resource identifier.
// If the resource is a window, then use xproto.NewWindowId. If it's for
// a pixmap, then use xproto.NewPixmapId. And so on...
wid, _ := xproto.NewWindowId(X)
// CreateWindow takes a boatload of parameters.
xproto.CreateWindow(X, screen.RootDepth, wid, screen.Root,
0, 0, 500, 500, 0,
xproto.WindowClassInputOutput, screen.RootVisual, 0, []uint32{})
// This call to ChangeWindowAttributes could be factored out and
// included with the above CreateWindow call, but it is left here for
// instructive purposes. It tells X to send us events when the 'structure'
// of the window is changed (i.e., when it is resized, mapped, unmapped,
// etc.) and when a key press or a key release has been made when the
// window has focus.
// We also set the 'BackPixel' to white so that the window isn't butt ugly.
xproto.ChangeWindowAttributes(X, wid,
xproto.CwBackPixel|xproto.CwEventMask,
[]uint32{ // values must be in the order defined by the protocol
0xffffffff,
xproto.EventMaskStructureNotify |
xproto.EventMaskKeyPress |
xproto.EventMaskKeyRelease})
// MapWindow makes the window we've created appear on the screen.
// We demonstrated the use of a 'checked' request here.
// A checked request is a fancy way of saying, "do error handling
// synchronously." Namely, if there is a problem with the MapWindow request,
// we'll get the error *here*. If we were to do a normal unchecked
// request (like the above CreateWindow and ChangeWindowAttributes
// requests), then we would only see the error arrive in the main event
// loop.
//
// Typically, checked requests are useful when you need to make sure they
// succeed. Since they are synchronous, they incur a round trip cost before
// the program can continue, but this is only going to be noticeable if
// you're issuing tons of requests in succession.
//
// Note that requests without replies are by default unchecked while
// requests *with* replies are checked by default.
err = xproto.MapWindowChecked(X, wid).Check()
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Checked Error for mapping window %d: %s\n", wid, err)
} else {
fmt.Printf("Map window %d successful!\n", wid)
}
// This is an example of an invalid MapWindow request and what an error
// looks like.
err = xproto.MapWindowChecked(X, 0).Check()
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Checked Error for mapping window 0x1: %s\n", err)
} else { // neva
fmt.Printf("Map window 0x1 successful!\n")
}
// Start the main event loop.
for {
// WaitForEvent either returns an event or an error and never both.
// If both are nil, then something went wrong and the loop should be
// halted.
//
// An error can only be seen here as a response to an unchecked
// request.
ev, xerr := X.WaitForEvent()
if ev == nil && xerr == nil {
fmt.Println("Both event and error are nil. Exiting...")
return
}
if ev != nil {
fmt.Printf("Event: %s\n", ev)
}
if xerr != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error: %s\n", xerr)
}
}
}
func initDesktop(xScreen *xp.ScreenInfo) {
xFont, err := xp.NewFontId(xConn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
xCursor, err := xp.NewCursorId(xConn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
err = xp.OpenFontChecked(xConn, xFont, uint16(len("cursor")), "cursor").Check()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
const xcLeftPtr = 68 // XC_left_ptr from cursorfont.h.
err = xp.CreateGlyphCursorChecked(
xConn, xCursor, xFont, xFont, xcLeftPtr, xcLeftPtr+1,
0xffff, 0xffff, 0xffff, 0, 0, 0).Check()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
err = xp.CloseFontChecked(xConn, xFont).Check()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
desktopXWin, err = xp.NewWindowId(xConn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
desktopXGC, err = xp.NewGcontextId(xConn)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
desktopWidth = xScreen.WidthInPixels
desktopHeight = xScreen.HeightInPixels
if err := xp.CreateWindowChecked(
xConn, xScreen.RootDepth, desktopXWin, xScreen.Root,
0, 0, desktopWidth, desktopHeight, 0,
xp.WindowClassInputOutput,
xScreen.RootVisual,
xp.CwOverrideRedirect|xp.CwEventMask,
[]uint32{
1,
xp.EventMaskExposure,
},
).Check(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if len(xSettings) != 0 {
initXSettings()
}
if err := xp.ConfigureWindowChecked(
xConn,
desktopXWin,
xp.ConfigWindowStackMode,
[]uint32{
xp.StackModeBelow,
},
).Check(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err := xp.ChangeWindowAttributesChecked(
xConn,
desktopXWin,
xp.CwBackPixel|xp.CwCursor,
[]uint32{
xScreen.BlackPixel,
uint32(xCursor),
},
).Check(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err := xp.CreateGCChecked(
xConn,
desktopXGC,
xp.Drawable(xScreen.Root),
0,
nil,
).Check(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err := xp.MapWindowChecked(xConn, desktopXWin).Check(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
func manage(xWin xp.Window, mapRequest bool) {
callFocus := false
w := findWindow(func(w *window) bool { return w.xWin == xWin })
if w == nil {
wmDeleteWindow, wmTakeFocus := false, false
if prop, err := xp.GetProperty(xConn, false, xWin, atomWMProtocols,
xp.GetPropertyTypeAny, 0, 64).Reply(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
} else if prop != nil {
for v := prop.Value; len(v) >= 4; v = v[4:] {
switch xp.Atom(u32(v)) {
case atomWMDeleteWindow:
wmDeleteWindow = true
case atomWMTakeFocus:
wmTakeFocus = true
}
}
}
transientFor := (*window)(nil)
if prop, err := xp.GetProperty(xConn, false, xWin, atomWMTransientFor,
xp.GetPropertyTypeAny, 0, 64).Reply(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
} else if prop != nil {
if v := prop.Value; len(v) == 4 {
transientForXWin := xp.Window(u32(v))
transientFor = findWindow(func(w *window) bool {
return w.xWin == transientForXWin
})
}
}
k := screens[0].workspace
if p, err := xp.QueryPointer(xConn, rootXWin).Reply(); err != nil {
log.Println(err)
} else if p != nil {
k = screenContaining(p.RootX, p.RootY).workspace
}
w = &window{
transientFor: transientFor,
xWin: xWin,
rect: xp.Rectangle{
X: offscreenXY,
Y: offscreenXY,
Width: 1,
Height: 1,
},
wmDeleteWindow: wmDeleteWindow,
wmTakeFocus: wmTakeFocus,
}
f := k.focusedFrame
previous := k.dummyWindow.link[prev]
if transientFor != nil {
previous = transientFor
} else if f.window != nil {
previous = f.window
}
w.link[next] = previous.link[next]
w.link[prev] = previous
w.link[next].link[prev] = w
w.link[prev].link[next] = w
if transientFor != nil && transientFor.frame != nil {
f = transientFor.frame
f.window, transientFor.frame = nil, nil
} else if f.window != nil {
f = k.mainFrame.firstEmptyFrame()
}
if f != nil {
f.window, w.frame = w, f
callFocus = f == k.focusedFrame
} else {
pulseChan <- time.Now()
}
check(xp.ChangeWindowAttributesChecked(xConn, xWin, xp.CwEventMask,
[]uint32{xp.EventMaskEnterWindow | xp.EventMaskStructureNotify},
))
w.configure()
if transientFor != nil {
transientFor.hasTransientFor = true
transientFor.configure()
}
}
if mapRequest {
check(xp.MapWindowChecked(xConn, xWin))
}
if callFocus {
focus(w)
}
makeLists()
pulseChan <- time.Now()
}