Exemple #1
0
// WriteDefaultTarget writes the default.target unit file
// which is responsible for bringing up the applications
func WriteDefaultTarget(p *stage1commontypes.Pod) error {
	opts := []*unit.UnitOption{
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", "rkt apps target"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
	}

	for i := range p.Manifest.Apps {
		ra := &p.Manifest.Apps[i]
		serviceName := ServiceUnitName(ra.Name)
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "After", serviceName))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Wants", serviceName))
	}

	unitsPath := filepath.Join(common.Stage1RootfsPath(p.Root), UnitsDir)
	file, err := os.OpenFile(filepath.Join(unitsPath, "default.target"), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer file.Close()

	if _, err = io.Copy(file, unit.Serialize(opts)); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}
Exemple #2
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func writeAppReaper(p *stage1commontypes.Pod, appName string) error {
	opts := []*unit.UnitOption{
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", fmt.Sprintf("%s Reaper", appName)),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "StopWhenUnneeded", "yes"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Wants", "shutdown.service"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "After", "shutdown.service"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Conflicts", "exit.target"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Conflicts", "halt.target"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Conflicts", "poweroff.target"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "RemainAfterExit", "yes"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStop", fmt.Sprintf("/reaper.sh %s", appName)),
	}

	unitsPath := filepath.Join(common.Stage1RootfsPath(p.Root), UnitsDir)
	file, err := os.OpenFile(filepath.Join(unitsPath, fmt.Sprintf("reaper-%s.service", appName)), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create service unit file: %v", err)
	}
	defer file.Close()

	if _, err = io.Copy(file, unit.Serialize(opts)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write service unit file: %v", err)
	}

	return nil
}
Exemple #3
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// WritePrepareAppTemplate writes service unit files for preparing the pod's applications
func WritePrepareAppTemplate(p *stage1commontypes.Pod) error {
	opts := []*unit.UnitOption{
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", "Prepare minimum environment for chrooted applications"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "OnFailureJobMode", "fail"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Requires", "systemd-journald.service"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "After", "systemd-journald.service"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Type", "oneshot"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Restart", "no"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStart", "/prepare-app %I"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "User", "0"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Group", "0"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "CapabilityBoundingSet", "CAP_SYS_ADMIN CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE"),
	}

	unitsPath := filepath.Join(common.Stage1RootfsPath(p.Root), UnitsDir)
	file, err := os.OpenFile(filepath.Join(unitsPath, "[email protected]"), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create service unit file: %v", err)
	}
	defer file.Close()

	if _, err = io.Copy(file, unit.Serialize(opts)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write service unit file: %v", err)
	}

	return nil
}
Exemple #4
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// installNewMountUnit creates and installs new mount unit in default
// systemd location (/usr/lib/systemd/system) in pod stage1 filesystem.
// root is a stage1 relative to pod filesystem path like /var/lib/uuid/rootfs/
// (from Pod.Root).
// beforeAndrequiredBy creates systemd unit dependency (can be space separated
// for multi).
func installNewMountUnit(root, what, where, fsType, options, beforeAndrequiredBy, unitsDir string) error {

	opts := []*unit.UnitOption{
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", fmt.Sprintf("Mount unit for %s", where)),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Before", beforeAndrequiredBy),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Mount", "What", what),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Mount", "Where", where),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Mount", "Type", fsType),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Mount", "Options", options),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Install", "RequiredBy", beforeAndrequiredBy),
	}

	unitsPath := filepath.Join(root, unitsDir)
	unitName := unit.UnitNamePathEscape(where + ".mount")
	unitBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(unit.Serialize(opts))
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to serialize mount unit file to bytes %q: %v", unitName, err)
	}

	err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(unitsPath, unitName), unitBytes, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create mount unit file %q: %v", unitName, err)
	}

	log.Printf("mount unit created: %q in %q (what=%q, where=%q)", unitName, unitsPath, what, where)
	return nil
}
Exemple #5
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func GenerateNetworkInterfaceUnits(unitsPath string, netDescriptions []netDescriber) error {

	for i, netDescription := range netDescriptions {
		ifName := fmt.Sprintf(networking.IfNamePattern, i)
		netAddress := net.IPNet{
			IP:   netDescription.GuestIP(),
			Mask: net.IPMask(netDescription.Mask()),
		}

		address := netAddress.String()

		mac, err := generateMacAddress()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		opts := []*unit.UnitOption{
			unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", fmt.Sprintf("Network configuration for device: %v", ifName)),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Type", "oneshot"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "RemainAfterExit", "true"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStartPre", downInterfaceCommand(ifName)),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStartPre", setMacCommand(ifName, mac.String())),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStartPre", upInterfaceCommand(ifName)),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStart", addAddressCommand(address, ifName)),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Install", "RequiredBy", "default.target"),
		}

		for _, route := range netDescription.Routes() {
			gw := route.GW
			if gw == nil {
				gw = netDescription.Gateway()
			}

			opts = append(
				opts,
				unit.NewUnitOption(
					"Service",
					"ExecStartPost",
					addRouteCommand(route.Dst.String(), gw.String()),
				),
			)
		}

		unitName := fmt.Sprintf("interface-%s", ifName) + ".service"
		unitBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(unit.Serialize(opts))
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to serialize network unit file to bytes %q: %v", unitName, err)
		}

		err = ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(unitsPath, unitName), unitBytes, 0644)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to create network unit file %q: %v", unitName, err)
		}

		log.Printf("network unit created: %q in %q (iface=%q, addr=%q)", unitName, unitsPath, ifName, address)
	}
	return nil
}
Exemple #6
0
func writeUnit(opts []*unit.UnitOption, unitPath string) error {
	unitBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(unit.Serialize(opts))
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to serialize mount unit file to bytes %q: %v", unitPath, err)
	}

	err = ioutil.WriteFile(unitPath, unitBytes, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create mount unit file %q: %v", unitPath, err)
	}

	return nil
}
Exemple #7
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// appToSystemd transforms the provided RuntimeApp+ImageManifest into systemd units
func appToSystemd(p *stage1commontypes.Pod, ra *schema.RuntimeApp, interactive bool, flavor string, privateUsers string) error {
	app := ra.App
	appName := ra.Name
	image, ok := p.Images[appName.String()]
	if !ok {
		// This is impossible as we have updated the map in LoadPod().
		panic(fmt.Sprintf("No images for app %q", ra.Name.String()))
	}
	imgName := image.Name

	if len(app.Exec) == 0 {
		return fmt.Errorf(`image %q has an empty "exec" (try --exec=BINARY)`, imgName)
	}

	workDir := "/"
	if app.WorkingDirectory != "" {
		workDir = app.WorkingDirectory
	}

	env := app.Environment

	env.Set("AC_APP_NAME", appName.String())
	if p.MetadataServiceURL != "" {
		env.Set("AC_METADATA_URL", p.MetadataServiceURL)
	}

	if err := writeEnvFile(p, env, appName, privateUsers); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("unable to write environment file: %v", err)
	}

	// This is a partial implementation for app.User and app.Group:
	// For now, only numeric ids (and the string "root") are supported.
	var uid, gid int
	var err error
	if app.User == "root" {
		uid = 0
	} else {
		uid, err = strconv.Atoi(app.User)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("non-numerical user id not supported yet")
		}
	}
	if app.Group == "root" {
		gid = 0
	} else {
		gid, err = strconv.Atoi(app.Group)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("non-numerical group id not supported yet")
		}
	}

	execWrap := []string{"/appexec", common.RelAppRootfsPath(appName), workDir, RelEnvFilePath(appName), strconv.Itoa(uid), generateGidArg(gid, app.SupplementaryGIDs)}
	execStart := quoteExec(append(execWrap, app.Exec...))
	opts := []*unit.UnitOption{
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", fmt.Sprintf("Application=%v Image=%v", appName, imgName)),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Wants", fmt.Sprintf("reaper-%s.service", appName)),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Restart", "no"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStart", execStart),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "User", "0"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Group", "0"),
	}

	if interactive {
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardInput", "tty"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardOutput", "tty"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardError", "tty"))
	} else {
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardOutput", "journal+console"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardError", "journal+console"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "SyslogIdentifier", filepath.Base(app.Exec[0])))
	}

	// When an app fails, we shut down the pod
	opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "OnFailure", "halt.target"))

	for _, eh := range app.EventHandlers {
		var typ string
		switch eh.Name {
		case "pre-start":
			typ = "ExecStartPre"
		case "post-stop":
			typ = "ExecStopPost"
		default:
			return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized eventHandler: %v", eh.Name)
		}
		exec := quoteExec(append(execWrap, eh.Exec...))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", typ, exec))
	}

	// Some pre-start jobs take a long time, set the timeout to 0
	opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "TimeoutStartSec", "0"))

	var saPorts []types.Port
	for _, p := range app.Ports {
		if p.SocketActivated {
			saPorts = append(saPorts, p)
		}
	}

	for _, i := range app.Isolators {
		switch v := i.Value().(type) {
		case *types.ResourceMemory:
			opts, err = cgroup.MaybeAddIsolator(opts, "memory", v.Limit())
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		case *types.ResourceCPU:
			opts, err = cgroup.MaybeAddIsolator(opts, "cpu", v.Limit())
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}
	}

	if len(saPorts) > 0 {
		sockopts := []*unit.UnitOption{
			unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", fmt.Sprintf("Application=%v Image=%v %s", appName, imgName, "socket-activated ports")),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Socket", "BindIPv6Only", "both"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Socket", "Service", ServiceUnitName(appName)),
		}

		for _, sap := range saPorts {
			var proto string
			switch sap.Protocol {
			case "tcp":
				proto = "ListenStream"
			case "udp":
				proto = "ListenDatagram"
			default:
				return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized protocol: %v", sap.Protocol)
			}
			sockopts = append(sockopts, unit.NewUnitOption("Socket", proto, fmt.Sprintf("%v", sap.Port)))
		}

		file, err := os.OpenFile(SocketUnitPath(p.Root, appName), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to create socket file: %v", err)
		}
		defer file.Close()

		if _, err = io.Copy(file, unit.Serialize(sockopts)); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to write socket unit file: %v", err)
		}

		if err = os.Symlink(path.Join("..", SocketUnitName(appName)), SocketWantPath(p.Root, appName)); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to link socket want: %v", err)
		}

		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Requires", SocketUnitName(appName)))
	}

	opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Requires", InstantiatedPrepareAppUnitName(appName)))
	opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "After", InstantiatedPrepareAppUnitName(appName)))

	file, err := os.OpenFile(ServiceUnitPath(p.Root, appName), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create service unit file: %v", err)
	}
	defer file.Close()

	if _, err = io.Copy(file, unit.Serialize(opts)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write service unit file: %v", err)
	}

	if err = os.Symlink(path.Join("..", ServiceUnitName(appName)), ServiceWantPath(p.Root, appName)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to link service want: %v", err)
	}

	if flavor == "kvm" {
		// bind mount all shared volumes from /mnt/volumeName (we don't use mechanism for bind-mounting given by nspawn)
		err := AppToSystemdMountUnits(common.Stage1RootfsPath(p.Root), appName, p.Manifest.Volumes, ra, UnitsDir)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to prepare mount units: %v", err)
		}

	}

	if err = writeAppReaper(p, appName.String()); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Failed to write app %q reaper service: %v\n", appName, err)
	}

	return nil
}
Exemple #8
0
// appToSystemd transforms the provided RuntimeApp+ImageManifest into systemd units
func (p *Pod) appToSystemd(ra *schema.RuntimeApp, interactive bool) error {
	name := ra.Name.String()
	id := ra.Image.ID
	app := ra.App

	workDir := "/"
	if app.WorkingDirectory != "" {
		workDir = app.WorkingDirectory
	}

	env := app.Environment
	env.Set("AC_APP_NAME", name)
	env.Set("AC_METADATA_URL", p.MetadataServiceURL)

	if err := p.writeEnvFile(env, id); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("unable to write environment file: %v", err)
	}

	// This is a partial implementation for app.User and app.Group:
	// For now, only numeric ids (and the string "root") are supported.
	var uid, gid int
	var err error
	if app.User == "root" {
		uid = 0
	} else {
		uid, err = strconv.Atoi(app.User)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("non-numerical user id not supported yet")
		}
	}
	if app.Group == "root" {
		gid = 0
	} else {
		gid, err = strconv.Atoi(app.Group)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("non-numerical group id not supported yet")
		}
	}

	execWrap := []string{"/diagexec", common.RelAppRootfsPath(id), workDir, RelEnvFilePath(id), strconv.Itoa(uid), strconv.Itoa(gid)}
	execStart := quoteExec(append(execWrap, app.Exec...))
	opts := []*unit.UnitOption{
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", name),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "OnFailure", "reaper.service"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Wants", "exit-watcher.service"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Restart", "no"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "ExecStart", execStart),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "User", "0"),
		unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "Group", "0"),
	}

	_, systemdStage1Version, err := p.getFlavor()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Failed to get stage1 flavor: %v\n", err)
	}

	if interactive {
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardInput", "tty"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardOutput", "tty"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardError", "tty"))
	} else if systemdSupportsJournalLinking(systemdStage1Version) {
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardOutput", "journal+console"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "StandardError", "journal+console"))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", "SyslogIdentifier", filepath.Base(app.Exec[0])))
	}

	for _, eh := range app.EventHandlers {
		var typ string
		switch eh.Name {
		case "pre-start":
			typ = "ExecStartPre"
		case "post-stop":
			typ = "ExecStopPost"
		default:
			return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized eventHandler: %v", eh.Name)
		}
		exec := quoteExec(append(execWrap, eh.Exec...))
		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Service", typ, exec))
	}

	saPorts := []types.Port{}
	for _, p := range app.Ports {
		if p.SocketActivated {
			saPorts = append(saPorts, p)
		}
	}

	for _, i := range app.Isolators {
		switch v := i.Value().(type) {
		case *types.ResourceMemory:
			limit := v.Limit().String()
			opts, err = cgroup.MaybeAddIsolator(opts, "memory", limit)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		case *types.ResourceCPU:
			limit := v.Limit().String()
			opts, err = cgroup.MaybeAddIsolator(opts, "cpu", limit)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
		}
	}

	if len(saPorts) > 0 {
		sockopts := []*unit.UnitOption{
			unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Description", name+" socket-activated ports"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "DefaultDependencies", "false"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Socket", "BindIPv6Only", "both"),
			unit.NewUnitOption("Socket", "Service", ServiceUnitName(id)),
		}

		for _, sap := range saPorts {
			var proto string
			switch sap.Protocol {
			case "tcp":
				proto = "ListenStream"
			case "udp":
				proto = "ListenDatagram"
			default:
				return fmt.Errorf("unrecognized protocol: %v", sap.Protocol)
			}
			sockopts = append(sockopts, unit.NewUnitOption("Socket", proto, fmt.Sprintf("%v", sap.Port)))
		}

		file, err := os.OpenFile(SocketUnitPath(p.Root, id), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to create socket file: %v", err)
		}
		defer file.Close()

		if _, err = io.Copy(file, unit.Serialize(sockopts)); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to write socket unit file: %v", err)
		}

		if err = os.Symlink(path.Join("..", SocketUnitName(id)), SocketWantPath(p.Root, id)); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to link socket want: %v", err)
		}

		opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Requires", SocketUnitName(id)))
	}

	opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "Requires", InstantiatedPrepareAppUnitName(id)))
	opts = append(opts, unit.NewUnitOption("Unit", "After", InstantiatedPrepareAppUnitName(id)))

	file, err := os.OpenFile(ServiceUnitPath(p.Root, id), os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0644)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create service unit file: %v", err)
	}
	defer file.Close()

	if _, err = io.Copy(file, unit.Serialize(opts)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to write service unit file: %v", err)
	}

	if err = os.Symlink(path.Join("..", ServiceUnitName(id)), ServiceWantPath(p.Root, id)); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to link service want: %v", err)
	}

	return nil
}