Exemple #1
0
// FixShardReplication will fix the first problem it encounters within
// a ShardReplication object
func FixShardReplication(ctx context.Context, ts Server, logger logutil.Logger, cell, keyspace, shard string) error {
	sri, err := ts.GetShardReplication(ctx, cell, keyspace, shard)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	for _, node := range sri.Nodes {
		ti, err := ts.GetTablet(ctx, node.TabletAlias)
		if err == ErrNoNode {
			logger.Warningf("Tablet %v is in the replication graph, but does not exist, removing it", node.TabletAlias)
			return RemoveShardReplicationRecord(ctx, ts, cell, keyspace, shard, node.TabletAlias)
		}
		if err != nil {
			// unknown error, we probably don't want to continue
			return err
		}

		if ti.Type == pb.TabletType_SCRAP {
			logger.Warningf("Tablet %v is in the replication graph, but is scrapped, removing it", node.TabletAlias)
			return RemoveShardReplicationRecord(ctx, ts, cell, keyspace, shard, node.TabletAlias)
		}

		logger.Infof("Keeping tablet %v in the replication graph", node.TabletAlias)
	}

	logger.Infof("All entries in replication graph are valid")
	return nil
}
// NewRestartableResultReader creates a new RestartableResultReader for
// the provided tablet and chunk.
// It will automatically create the necessary query to read all rows within
// the chunk.
// NOTE: We assume that the Columns field in "td" was ordered by a preceding
// call to reorderColumnsPrimaryKeyFirst().
func NewRestartableResultReader(ctx context.Context, logger logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, tabletAlias *topodatapb.TabletAlias, td *tabletmanagerdatapb.TableDefinition, chunk chunk) (*RestartableResultReader, error) {
	shortCtx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, *remoteActionsTimeout)
	tablet, err := ts.GetTablet(shortCtx, tabletAlias)
	cancel()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("tablet=%v table=%v chunk=%v: Failed to resolve tablet alias: %v", topoproto.TabletAliasString(tabletAlias), td.Name, chunk, err)
	}

	conn, err := tabletconn.GetDialer()(tablet.Tablet, *remoteActionsTimeout)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("tablet=%v table=%v chunk=%v: Failed to get dialer for tablet: %v", topoproto.TabletAliasString(tabletAlias), td.Name, chunk, err)
	}

	r := &RestartableResultReader{
		ctx:    ctx,
		logger: logger,
		tablet: tablet.Tablet,
		td:     td,
		chunk:  chunk,
		conn:   conn,
	}

	if err := r.startStream(); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	logger.Infof("tablet=%v table=%v chunk=%v: Starting to stream rows using query '%v'.", topoproto.TabletAliasString(tabletAlias), td.Name, chunk, r.query)
	return r, nil
}
Exemple #3
0
// RebuildShard updates the SrvShard objects and underlying serving graph.
//
// Re-read from TopologyServer to make sure we are using the side
// effects of all actions.
//
// This function will start each cell over from the beginning on ErrBadVersion,
// so it doesn't need a lock on the shard.
func RebuildShard(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, keyspace, shard string, cells []string, lockTimeout time.Duration) (*topo.ShardInfo, error) {
	log.Infof("RebuildShard %v/%v", keyspace, shard)

	span := trace.NewSpanFromContext(ctx)
	span.StartLocal("topotools.RebuildShard")
	defer span.Finish()
	ctx = trace.NewContext(ctx, span)

	// read the existing shard info. It has to exist.
	shardInfo, err := ts.GetShard(ctx, keyspace, shard)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// rebuild all cells in parallel
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
	rec := concurrency.AllErrorRecorder{}
	for _, cell := range shardInfo.Cells {
		// skip this cell if we shouldn't rebuild it
		if !topo.InCellList(cell, cells) {
			continue
		}

		wg.Add(1)
		go func(cell string) {
			defer wg.Done()
			rec.RecordError(rebuildCellSrvShard(ctx, log, ts, shardInfo, cell))
		}(cell)
	}
	wg.Wait()

	return shardInfo, rec.Error()
}
Exemple #4
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// MakeSplitCreateTableSql returns a table creation statement
// that is modified to be faster, and the associated optional
// 'alter table' to modify the table at the end.
// - If the strategy contains the string 'skipAutoIncrement(NNN)' then
// we do not re-add the auto_increment on that table.
// - If the strategy contains the string 'delaySecondaryIndexes',
// then non-primary key indexes will be added afterwards.
// - If the strategy contains the string 'useMyIsam' we load
// the data into a myisam table and we then convert to innodb
// - If the strategy contains the string 'delayPrimaryKey',
// then the primary key index will be added afterwards (use with useMyIsam)
func MakeSplitCreateTableSql(logger logutil.Logger, schema, databaseName, tableName string, strategy string) (string, string, error) {
	alters := make([]string, 0, 5)
	lines := strings.Split(schema, "\n")
	delayPrimaryKey := strings.Contains(strategy, "delayPrimaryKey")
	delaySecondaryIndexes := strings.Contains(strategy, "delaySecondaryIndexes")
	useMyIsam := strings.Contains(strategy, "useMyIsam")

	for i, line := range lines {
		if strings.HasPrefix(line, "CREATE TABLE `") {
			lines[i] = strings.Replace(line, "CREATE TABLE `", "CREATE TABLE `"+databaseName+"`.`", 1)
			continue
		}

		if strings.Contains(line, " AUTO_INCREMENT") {
			// only add to the final ALTER TABLE if we're not
			// dropping the AUTO_INCREMENT on the table
			if strings.Contains(strategy, "skipAutoIncrement("+tableName+")") {
				logger.Infof("Will not add AUTO_INCREMENT back on table %v", tableName)
			} else {
				alters = append(alters, "MODIFY "+line[:len(line)-1])
			}
			lines[i] = strings.Replace(line, " AUTO_INCREMENT", "", 1)
			continue
		}

		isPrimaryKey := strings.Contains(line, " PRIMARY KEY")
		isSecondaryIndex := !isPrimaryKey && strings.Contains(line, " KEY")
		if (isPrimaryKey && delayPrimaryKey) || (isSecondaryIndex && delaySecondaryIndexes) {

			// remove the comma at the end of the previous line,
			lines[i-1] = lines[i-1][:len(lines[i-1])-1]

			// keep our comma if any (so the next index
			// might remove it)
			// also add the key definition to the alters
			if strings.HasSuffix(line, ",") {
				lines[i] = ","
				alters = append(alters, "ADD "+line[:len(line)-1])
			} else {
				lines[i] = ""
				alters = append(alters, "ADD "+line)
			}
		}

		if useMyIsam && strings.Contains(line, " ENGINE=InnoDB") {
			lines[i] = strings.Replace(line, " ENGINE=InnoDB", " ENGINE=MyISAM", 1)
			alters = append(alters, "ENGINE=InnoDB")
		}
	}

	alter := ""
	if len(alters) > 0 {
		alter = "ALTER TABLE `" + databaseName + "`.`" + tableName + "` " + strings.Join(alters, ", ")
	}
	return strings.Join(lines, "\n"), alter, nil
}
Exemple #5
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// TableScanByKeyRange returns a QueryResultReader that gets all the
// rows from a table that match the supplied KeyRange, ordered by
// Primary Key. The returned columns are ordered with the Primary Key
// columns in front.
func TableScanByKeyRange(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, tabletAlias *topodatapb.TabletAlias, tableDefinition *tabletmanagerdatapb.TableDefinition, keyRange *topodatapb.KeyRange, shardingColumnName string, shardingColumnType topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType) (*QueryResultReader, error) {
	where := ""
	// TODO(aaijazi): this currently only works with V2 style sharding keys.
	// We should add FilteredQueryResultReader that will do a full table scan, with client-side
	// filtering to remove rows that don't map to the keyrange that we want.
	if keyRange != nil {
		switch shardingColumnType {
		case topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType_UINT64:
			if len(keyRange.Start) > 0 {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have start & end
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE %v >= %v AND %v < %v ", shardingColumnName, uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.Start), shardingColumnName, uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.End))
				} else {
					// have start only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE %v >= %v ", shardingColumnName, uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.Start))
				}
			} else {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have end only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE %v < %v ", shardingColumnName, uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.End))
				}
			}
		case topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType_BYTES:
			if len(keyRange.Start) > 0 {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have start & end
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(%v) >= '%v' AND HEX(%v) < '%v' ", shardingColumnName, hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.Start), shardingColumnName, hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.End))
				} else {
					// have start only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(%v) >= '%v' ", shardingColumnName, hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.Start))
				}
			} else {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have end only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(%v) < '%v' ", shardingColumnName, hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.End))
				}
			}
		default:
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported ShardingColumnType: %v", shardingColumnType)
		}
	}

	sql := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %v FROM %v %vORDER BY %v", strings.Join(orderedColumns(tableDefinition), ", "), tableDefinition.Name, where, strings.Join(tableDefinition.PrimaryKeyColumns, ", "))
	log.Infof("SQL query for %v/%v: %v", topoproto.TabletAliasString(tabletAlias), tableDefinition.Name, sql)
	return NewQueryResultReaderForTablet(ctx, ts, tabletAlias, sql)
}
Exemple #6
0
// TableScanByKeyRange returns a QueryResultReader that gets all the
// rows from a table that match the supplied KeyRange, ordered by
// Primary Key. The returned columns are ordered with the Primary Key
// columns in front.
func TableScanByKeyRange(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, tabletAlias *topodatapb.TabletAlias, tableDefinition *tabletmanagerdatapb.TableDefinition, keyRange *topodatapb.KeyRange, keyspaceIDType topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType) (*QueryResultReader, error) {
	where := ""
	if keyRange != nil {
		switch keyspaceIDType {
		case topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType_UINT64:
			if len(keyRange.Start) > 0 {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have start & end
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE keyspace_id >= %v AND keyspace_id < %v ", uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.Start), uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.End))
				} else {
					// have start only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE keyspace_id >= %v ", uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.Start))
				}
			} else {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have end only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE keyspace_id < %v ", uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.End))
				}
			}
		case topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType_BYTES:
			if len(keyRange.Start) > 0 {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have start & end
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(keyspace_id) >= '%v' AND HEX(keyspace_id) < '%v' ", hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.Start), hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.End))
				} else {
					// have start only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(keyspace_id) >= '%v' ", hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.Start))
				}
			} else {
				if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
					// have end only
					where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(keyspace_id) < '%v' ", hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.End))
				}
			}
		default:
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported KeyspaceIdType: %v", keyspaceIDType)
		}
	}

	sql := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %v FROM %v %vORDER BY %v", strings.Join(orderedColumns(tableDefinition), ", "), tableDefinition.Name, where, strings.Join(tableDefinition.PrimaryKeyColumns, ", "))
	log.Infof("SQL query for %v/%v: %v", topoproto.TabletAliasString(tabletAlias), tableDefinition.Name, sql)
	return NewQueryResultReaderForTablet(ctx, ts, tabletAlias, sql)
}
Exemple #7
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// RestartSlavesExternal will tell all the slaves in the provided list
// that they have a new master, and also tell all the masters. The
// masters will be scrapped if they don't answer.
// We execute all the actions in parallel.
func RestartSlavesExternal(ts topo.Server, log logutil.Logger, slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap map[topo.TabletAlias]*topo.TabletInfo, masterElectTabletAlias topo.TabletAlias, slaveWasRestarted func(*topo.TabletInfo, *actionnode.SlaveWasRestartedArgs) error) {
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}

	swrd := actionnode.SlaveWasRestartedArgs{
		Parent: masterElectTabletAlias,
	}

	log.Infof("Updating individual tablets with the right master...")

	// do all the slaves
	for _, ti := range slaveTabletMap {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func(ti *topo.TabletInfo) {
			if err := slaveWasRestarted(ti, &swrd); err != nil {
				log.Warningf("Slave %v had an error: %v", ti.Alias, err)
			}
			wg.Done()
		}(ti)
	}

	// and do the old master and any straggler, if possible.
	for _, ti := range masterTabletMap {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func(ti *topo.TabletInfo) {
			err := slaveWasRestarted(ti, &swrd)
			if err != nil {
				// the old master can be annoying if left
				// around in the replication graph, so if we
				// can't restart it, we just scrap it.
				// We don't rebuild the Shard just yet though.
				log.Warningf("Old master %v is not restarting in time, forcing it to spare: %v", ti.Alias, err)

				ti.Type = topo.TYPE_SPARE
				ti.Parent = masterElectTabletAlias
				if err := topo.UpdateTablet(ts, ti); err != nil {
					log.Warningf("Failed to change old master %v to spare: %v", ti.Alias, err)
				}
			}
			wg.Done()
		}(ti)
	}
	wg.Wait()
}
Exemple #8
0
// TableScanByKeyRange returns a QueryResultReader that gets all the
// rows from a table that match the supplied KeyRange, ordered by
// Primary Key. The returned columns are ordered with the Primary Key
// columns in front.
func TableScanByKeyRange(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, tabletAlias topo.TabletAlias, tableDefinition *myproto.TableDefinition, keyRange key.KeyRange, keyspaceIdType key.KeyspaceIdType) (*QueryResultReader, error) {
	where := ""
	switch keyspaceIdType {
	case key.KIT_UINT64:
		if keyRange.Start != key.MinKey {
			if keyRange.End != key.MaxKey {
				// have start & end
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE keyspace_id >= %v AND keyspace_id < %v ", uint64FromKeyspaceId(keyRange.Start), uint64FromKeyspaceId(keyRange.End))
			} else {
				// have start only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE keyspace_id >= %v ", uint64FromKeyspaceId(keyRange.Start))
			}
		} else {
			if keyRange.End != key.MaxKey {
				// have end only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE keyspace_id < %v ", uint64FromKeyspaceId(keyRange.End))
			}
		}
	case key.KIT_BYTES:
		if keyRange.Start != key.MinKey {
			if keyRange.End != key.MaxKey {
				// have start & end
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(keyspace_id) >= '%v' AND HEX(keyspace_id) < '%v' ", keyRange.Start.Hex(), keyRange.End.Hex())
			} else {
				// have start only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(keyspace_id) >= '%v' ", keyRange.Start.Hex())
			}
		} else {
			if keyRange.End != key.MaxKey {
				// have end only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(keyspace_id) < '%v' ", keyRange.End.Hex())
			}
		}
	default:
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported KeyspaceIdType: %v", keyspaceIdType)
	}

	sql := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %v FROM %v %vORDER BY %v", strings.Join(orderedColumns(tableDefinition), ", "), tableDefinition.Name, where, strings.Join(tableDefinition.PrimaryKeyColumns, ", "))
	log.Infof("SQL query for %v/%v: %v", tabletAlias, tableDefinition.Name, sql)
	return NewQueryResultReaderForTablet(ctx, ts, tabletAlias, sql)
}
Exemple #9
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// This piece runs on the presumably empty machine acting as the target in the
// create replica action.
//
// validate target (self)
// shutdown_mysql()
// create temp data directory /vt/target/vt_<keyspace>
// copy compressed data files via HTTP
// verify hash of compressed files
// uncompress into /vt/vt_<target-uid>/data/vt_<keyspace>
// start_mysql()
// clean up compressed files
func (mysqld *Mysqld) RestoreFromSnapshot(logger logutil.Logger, snapshotManifest *SnapshotManifest, fetchConcurrency, fetchRetryCount int, dontWaitForSlaveStart bool, hookExtraEnv map[string]string) error {
	if snapshotManifest == nil {
		return errors.New("RestoreFromSnapshot: nil snapshotManifest")
	}

	logger.Infof("ValidateCloneTarget")
	if err := mysqld.ValidateCloneTarget(hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	logger.Infof("Shutdown mysqld")
	if err := mysqld.Shutdown(true, MysqlWaitTime); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	logger.Infof("Fetch snapshot")
	if err := mysqld.fetchSnapshot(snapshotManifest, fetchConcurrency, fetchRetryCount); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restart mysqld")
	if err := mysqld.Start(MysqlWaitTime); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	cmdList, err := mysqld.StartReplicationCommands(snapshotManifest.ReplicationStatus)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := mysqld.ExecuteSuperQueryList(cmdList); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if !dontWaitForSlaveStart {
		if err := mysqld.WaitForSlaveStart(SlaveStartDeadline); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	h := hook.NewSimpleHook("postflight_restore")
	h.ExtraEnv = hookExtraEnv
	if err := h.ExecuteOptional(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}
Exemple #10
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// RestartSlavesExternal will tell all the slaves in the provided list
// that they have a new master, and also tell all the masters. The
// masters will be scrapped if they don't answer.
// We execute all the actions in parallel.
func RestartSlavesExternal(ts topo.Server, log logutil.Logger, slaveTabletMap, masterTabletMap map[topodatapb.TabletAlias]*topo.TabletInfo, masterElectTabletAlias *topodatapb.TabletAlias, slaveWasRestarted func(*topo.TabletInfo, *topodatapb.TabletAlias) error) {
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}

	log.Infof("Updating individual tablets with the right master...")

	// do all the slaves
	for _, ti := range slaveTabletMap {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func(ti *topo.TabletInfo) {
			if err := slaveWasRestarted(ti, masterElectTabletAlias); err != nil {
				log.Warningf("Slave %v had an error: %v", ti.Alias, err)
			}
			wg.Done()
		}(ti)
	}

	// and do the old master and any straggler, if possible.
	for _, ti := range masterTabletMap {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func(ti *topo.TabletInfo) {
			err := slaveWasRestarted(ti, masterElectTabletAlias)
			if err != nil {
				// the old master can be annoying if left
				// around in the replication graph, so if we
				// can't restart it, we just make it spare.
				log.Warningf("Old master %v is not restarting in time, forcing it to spare: %v", ti.Alias, err)

				ti.Type = topodatapb.TabletType_SPARE
				if err := ts.UpdateTablet(context.TODO(), ti); err != nil {
					log.Warningf("Failed to change old master %v to spare: %v", ti.Alias, err)
				}
			}
			wg.Done()
		}(ti)
	}
	wg.Wait()
}
Exemple #11
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func (mysqld *Mysqld) restoreAfterSnapshot(logger logutil.Logger, slaveStartRequired, readOnly bool, hookExtraEnv map[string]string, connToRelease dbconnpool.PoolConnection) (err error) {
	// Try to fix mysqld regardless of snapshot success..
	logger.Infof("exec UNLOCK TABLES")
	_, err = connToRelease.ExecuteFetch("UNLOCK TABLES", 10000, false)
	connToRelease.Recycle()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to UNLOCK TABLES: %v", err)
	}

	// restore original mysqld state that we saved above
	if slaveStartRequired {
		if err = mysqld.StartSlave(hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
			return
		}
		// this should be quick, but we might as well just wait
		if err = mysqld.WaitForSlaveStart(5); err != nil {
			return
		}
	}
	if err = mysqld.SetReadOnly(readOnly); err != nil {
		return
	}
	return nil
}
Exemple #12
0
func (mysqld *Mysqld) prepareToSnapshot(logger logutil.Logger, allowHierarchicalReplication bool, hookExtraEnv map[string]string) (slaveStartRequired, readOnly bool, replicationPosition, myMasterPosition proto.ReplicationPosition, masterAddr string, connToRelease dbconnpool.PoolConnection, err error) {
	// save initial state so we can restore on Start()
	if slaveStatus, slaveErr := mysqld.SlaveStatus(); slaveErr == nil {
		slaveStartRequired = slaveStatus.SlaveRunning()
	}

	// For masters, set read-only so we don't write anything during snapshot
	readOnly = true
	if readOnly, err = mysqld.IsReadOnly(); err != nil {
		return
	}

	logger.Infof("Set Read Only")
	if !readOnly {
		mysqld.SetReadOnly(true)
	}
	logger.Infof("Stop Slave")
	if err = mysqld.StopSlave(hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
		return
	}

	// Get the replication position and master addr
	replicationPosition, masterAddr, err = mysqld.getReplicationPositionForClones(allowHierarchicalReplication)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}

	// get our master position, some targets may use it
	myMasterPosition, err = mysqld.MasterPosition()
	if err != nil && err != ErrNotMaster {
		// this is a real error
		return
	}

	logger.Infof("Flush tables")
	if connToRelease, err = mysqld.dbaPool.Get(0); err != nil {
		return
	}
	logger.Infof("exec FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK")
	if _, err = connToRelease.ExecuteFetch("FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK", 10000, false); err != nil {
		connToRelease.Recycle()
		return
	}

	return
}
Exemple #13
0
// Update shard file with new master, replicas, etc.
//
// Re-read from TopologyServer to make sure we are using the side
// effects of all actions.
//
// This function locks individual SvrShard paths, so it doesn't need a lock
// on the shard.
func RebuildShard(log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, keyspace, shard string, cells []string, timeout time.Duration, interrupted chan struct{}) error {
	log.Infof("RebuildShard %v/%v", keyspace, shard)

	// read the existing shard info. It has to exist.
	shardInfo, err := ts.GetShard(keyspace, shard)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// rebuild all cells in parallel
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
	rec := concurrency.AllErrorRecorder{}
	for _, cell := range shardInfo.Cells {
		// skip this cell if we shouldn't rebuild it
		if !topo.InCellList(cell, cells) {
			continue
		}

		// start with the master if it's in the current cell
		tabletsAsMap := make(map[topo.TabletAlias]bool)
		if shardInfo.MasterAlias.Cell == cell {
			tabletsAsMap[shardInfo.MasterAlias] = true
		}

		wg.Add(1)
		go func(cell string) {
			defer wg.Done()

			// read the ShardReplication object to find tablets
			sri, err := ts.GetShardReplication(cell, keyspace, shard)
			if err != nil {
				rec.RecordError(fmt.Errorf("GetShardReplication(%v, %v, %v) failed: %v", cell, keyspace, shard, err))
				return
			}

			// add all relevant tablets to the map
			for _, rl := range sri.ReplicationLinks {
				tabletsAsMap[rl.TabletAlias] = true
				if rl.Parent.Cell == cell {
					tabletsAsMap[rl.Parent] = true
				}
			}

			// convert the map to a list
			aliases := make([]topo.TabletAlias, 0, len(tabletsAsMap))
			for a := range tabletsAsMap {
				aliases = append(aliases, a)
			}

			// read all the Tablet records
			tablets, err := topo.GetTabletMap(ts, aliases)
			switch err {
			case nil:
				// keep going, we're good
			case topo.ErrPartialResult:
				log.Warningf("Got ErrPartialResult from topo.GetTabletMap in cell %v, some tablets may not be added properly to serving graph", cell)
			default:
				rec.RecordError(fmt.Errorf("GetTabletMap in cell %v failed: %v", cell, err))
				return
			}

			// Lock the SrvShard so we write a consistent data set.
			actionNode := actionnode.RebuildSrvShard()
			lockPath, err := actionNode.LockSrvShard(ts, cell, keyspace, shard, timeout, interrupted)
			if err != nil {
				rec.RecordError(err)
				return
			}

			// write the data we need to
			rebuildErr := rebuildCellSrvShard(log, ts, shardInfo, cell, tablets)

			// and unlock
			if err := actionNode.UnlockSrvShard(ts, cell, keyspace, shard, lockPath, rebuildErr); err != nil {
				rec.RecordError(err)
			}
		}(cell)
	}
	wg.Wait()

	return rec.Error()
}
Exemple #14
0
func (mysqld *Mysqld) createSnapshot(logger logutil.Logger, concurrency int, serverMode bool) ([]SnapshotFile, error) {
	sources := make([]string, 0, 128)
	destinations := make([]string, 0, 128)

	// clean out and start fresh
	logger.Infof("removing previous snapshots: %v", mysqld.SnapshotDir)
	if err := os.RemoveAll(mysqld.SnapshotDir); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	// FIXME(msolomon) innodb paths must match patterns in mycnf -
	// probably belongs as a derived path.
	type snapPair struct{ srcDir, dstDir string }
	dps := []snapPair{
		{mysqld.config.InnodbDataHomeDir, path.Join(mysqld.SnapshotDir, innodbDataSubdir)},
		{mysqld.config.InnodbLogGroupHomeDir, path.Join(mysqld.SnapshotDir, innodbLogSubdir)},
	}

	dataDirEntries, err := ioutil.ReadDir(mysqld.config.DataDir)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	for _, de := range dataDirEntries {
		dbDirPath := path.Join(mysqld.config.DataDir, de.Name())
		// If this is not a directory, try to eval it as a syslink.
		if !de.IsDir() {
			dbDirPath, err = filepath.EvalSymlinks(dbDirPath)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			de, err = os.Stat(dbDirPath)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
		}
		if de.IsDir() {
			// Copy anything that defines a db.opt file - that includes empty databases.
			_, err := os.Stat(path.Join(dbDirPath, "db.opt"))
			if err == nil {
				dps = append(dps, snapPair{dbDirPath, path.Join(mysqld.SnapshotDir, dataDir, de.Name())})
			} else {
				// Look for at least one .frm file
				dbDirEntries, err := ioutil.ReadDir(dbDirPath)
				if err == nil {
					for _, dbEntry := range dbDirEntries {
						if strings.HasSuffix(dbEntry.Name(), ".frm") {
							dps = append(dps, snapPair{dbDirPath, path.Join(mysqld.SnapshotDir, dataDir, de.Name())})
							break
						}
					}
				} else {
					return nil, err
				}
			}
		}
	}

	for _, dp := range dps {
		if err := os.MkdirAll(dp.dstDir, 0775); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		if s, d, err := findFilesToServe(dp.srcDir, dp.dstDir, !serverMode); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		} else {
			sources = append(sources, s...)
			destinations = append(destinations, d...)
		}
	}

	return newSnapshotFiles(sources, destinations, mysqld.SnapshotDir, concurrency, !serverMode)
}
Exemple #15
0
// This function runs on the machine acting as the source for the clone.
//
// Check master/slave status and determine restore needs.
// If this instance is a slave, stop replication, otherwise place in read-only mode.
// Record replication position.
// Shutdown mysql
// Check paths for storing data
//
// Depending on the serverMode flag, we do the following:
// serverMode = false:
//   Compress /vt/vt_[0-9a-f]+/data/vt_.+
//   Compute hash (of compressed files, as we serve .gz files here)
//   Place in /vt/clone_src where they will be served by http server (not rpc)
//   Restart mysql
// serverMode = true:
//   Make symlinks for /vt/vt_[0-9a-f]+/data/vt_.+ to innodb files
//   Compute hash (of uncompressed files, as we serve uncompressed files)
//   Place symlinks in /vt/clone_src where they will be served by http server
//   Leave mysql stopped, return slaveStartRequired, readOnly
func (mysqld *Mysqld) CreateSnapshot(logger logutil.Logger, dbName, sourceAddr string, allowHierarchicalReplication bool, concurrency int, serverMode bool, hookExtraEnv map[string]string) (snapshotManifestUrlPath string, slaveStartRequired, readOnly bool, err error) {
	if dbName == "" {
		return "", false, false, errors.New("CreateSnapshot failed: no database name provided")
	}

	if err = mysqld.validateCloneSource(serverMode, hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
		return
	}

	// save initial state so we can restore on Start()
	slaveStartRequired = false
	sourceIsMaster := false
	readOnly = true

	slaveStatus, err := mysqld.SlaveStatus()
	if err == nil {
		slaveStartRequired = slaveStatus.SlaveRunning()
	} else if err == ErrNotSlave {
		sourceIsMaster = true
	} else {
		// If we can't get any data, just fail.
		return
	}

	readOnly, err = mysqld.IsReadOnly()
	if err != nil {
		return
	}

	// Stop sources of writes so we can get a consistent replication position.
	// If the source is a slave use the master replication position
	// unless we are allowing hierachical replicas.
	masterAddr := ""
	var replicationPosition proto.ReplicationPosition
	if sourceIsMaster {
		if err = mysqld.SetReadOnly(true); err != nil {
			return
		}
		replicationPosition, err = mysqld.MasterPosition()
		if err != nil {
			return
		}
		masterAddr = mysqld.IpAddr()
	} else {
		if err = mysqld.StopSlave(hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
			return
		}
		var slaveStatus *proto.ReplicationStatus
		slaveStatus, err = mysqld.SlaveStatus()
		if err != nil {
			return
		}
		replicationPosition = slaveStatus.Position

		// We are a slave, check our replication strategy before
		// choosing the master address.
		if allowHierarchicalReplication {
			masterAddr = mysqld.IpAddr()
		} else {
			masterAddr, err = mysqld.GetMasterAddr()
			if err != nil {
				return
			}
		}
	}

	if err = mysqld.Shutdown(true, MysqlWaitTime); err != nil {
		return
	}

	var smFile string
	dataFiles, snapshotErr := mysqld.createSnapshot(logger, concurrency, serverMode)
	if snapshotErr != nil {
		logger.Errorf("CreateSnapshot failed: %v", snapshotErr)
	} else {
		var sm *SnapshotManifest
		sm, snapshotErr = newSnapshotManifest(sourceAddr, mysqld.IpAddr(),
			masterAddr, dbName, dataFiles, replicationPosition, proto.ReplicationPosition{})
		if snapshotErr != nil {
			logger.Errorf("CreateSnapshot failed: %v", snapshotErr)
		} else {
			smFile = path.Join(mysqld.SnapshotDir, SnapshotManifestFile)
			if snapshotErr = writeJson(smFile, sm); snapshotErr != nil {
				logger.Errorf("CreateSnapshot failed: %v", snapshotErr)
			}
		}
	}

	// restore our state if required
	if serverMode && snapshotErr == nil {
		logger.Infof("server mode snapshot worked, not restarting mysql")
	} else {
		if err = mysqld.SnapshotSourceEnd(slaveStartRequired, readOnly, false /*deleteSnapshot*/, hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
			return
		}
	}

	if snapshotErr != nil {
		return "", slaveStartRequired, readOnly, snapshotErr
	}
	relative, err := filepath.Rel(mysqld.SnapshotDir, smFile)
	if err != nil {
		return "", slaveStartRequired, readOnly, nil
	}
	return path.Join(SnapshotURLPath, relative), slaveStartRequired, readOnly, nil
}
Exemple #16
0
// Restore is the main entry point for backup restore.  If there is no
// appropriate backup on the BackupStorage, Restore logs an error
// and returns ErrNoBackup. Any other error is returned.
func Restore(
	ctx context.Context,
	mysqld MysqlDaemon,
	dir string,
	restoreConcurrency int,
	hookExtraEnv map[string]string,
	localMetadata map[string]string,
	logger logutil.Logger,
	deleteBeforeRestore bool) (replication.Position, error) {

	// find the right backup handle: most recent one, with a MANIFEST
	logger.Infof("Restore: looking for a suitable backup to restore")
	bs, err := backupstorage.GetBackupStorage()
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}
	defer bs.Close()
	bhs, err := bs.ListBackups(dir)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, fmt.Errorf("ListBackups failed: %v", err)
	}
	var bh backupstorage.BackupHandle
	var bm BackupManifest
	var toRestore int
	for toRestore = len(bhs) - 1; toRestore >= 0; toRestore-- {
		bh = bhs[toRestore]
		rc, err := bh.ReadFile(backupManifest)
		if err != nil {
			log.Warningf("Possibly incomplete backup %v in directory %v on BackupStorage: can't read MANIFEST: %v)", bh.Name(), dir, err)
			continue
		}

		err = json.NewDecoder(rc).Decode(&bm)
		rc.Close()
		if err != nil {
			log.Warningf("Possibly incomplete backup %v in directory %v on BackupStorage (cannot JSON decode MANIFEST: %v)", bh.Name(), dir, err)
			continue
		}

		logger.Infof("Restore: found backup %v %v to restore with %v files", bh.Directory(), bh.Name(), len(bm.FileEntries))
		break
	}
	if toRestore < 0 {
		logger.Errorf("No backup to restore on BackupStorage for directory %v. Starting up empty.", dir)
		if err = populateLocalMetadata(mysqld, localMetadata); err == nil {
			err = ErrNoBackup
		}
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	if !deleteBeforeRestore {
		logger.Infof("Restore: checking no existing data is present")
		ok, err := checkNoDB(ctx, mysqld)
		if err != nil {
			return replication.Position{}, err
		}
		if !ok {
			logger.Infof("Auto-restore is enabled, but mysqld already contains data. Assuming vttablet was just restarted.")
			if err = populateLocalMetadata(mysqld, localMetadata); err == nil {
				err = ErrExistingDB
			}
			return replication.Position{}, err
		}
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: shutdown mysqld")
	err = mysqld.Shutdown(ctx, true)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: deleting existing files")
	if err := removeExistingFiles(mysqld.Cnf()); err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: reinit config file")
	err = mysqld.ReinitConfig(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: copying all files")
	if err := restoreFiles(mysqld.Cnf(), bh, bm.FileEntries, restoreConcurrency); err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	// mysqld needs to be running in order for mysql_upgrade to work.
	// If we've just restored from a backup from previous MySQL version then mysqld
	// may fail to start due to a different structure of mysql.* tables. The flag
	// --skip-grant-tables ensures that these tables are not read until mysql_upgrade
	// is executed. And since with --skip-grant-tables anyone can connect to MySQL
	// without password, we are passing --skip-networking to greatly reduce the set
	// of those who can connect.
	logger.Infof("Restore: starting mysqld for mysql_upgrade")
	err = mysqld.Start(ctx, "--skip-grant-tables", "--skip-networking")
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: running mysql_upgrade")
	if err := mysqld.RunMysqlUpgrade(); err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, fmt.Errorf("mysql_upgrade failed: %v", err)
	}

	// Populate local_metadata before starting without --skip-networking,
	// so it's there before we start announcing ourselves.
	logger.Infof("Restore: populating local_metadata")
	err = populateLocalMetadata(mysqld, localMetadata)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	// The MySQL manual recommends restarting mysqld after running mysql_upgrade,
	// so that any changes made to system tables take effect.
	logger.Infof("Restore: restarting mysqld after mysql_upgrade")
	err = mysqld.Shutdown(ctx, true)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}
	err = mysqld.Start(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	return bm.Position, nil
}
Exemple #17
0
func backup(ctx context.Context, mysqld MysqlDaemon, logger logutil.Logger, bh backupstorage.BackupHandle, backupConcurrency int, hookExtraEnv map[string]string) error {

	// save initial state so we can restore
	slaveStartRequired := false
	sourceIsMaster := false
	readOnly := true
	var replicationPosition replication.Position
	semiSyncMaster, semiSyncSlave := mysqld.SemiSyncEnabled()

	// see if we need to restart replication after backup
	logger.Infof("getting current replication status")
	slaveStatus, err := mysqld.SlaveStatus()
	switch err {
	case nil:
		slaveStartRequired = slaveStatus.SlaveRunning()
	case ErrNotSlave:
		// keep going if we're the master, might be a degenerate case
		sourceIsMaster = true
	default:
		return fmt.Errorf("can't get slave status: %v", err)
	}

	// get the read-only flag
	readOnly, err = mysqld.IsReadOnly()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("can't get read-only status: %v", err)
	}

	// get the replication position
	if sourceIsMaster {
		if !readOnly {
			logger.Infof("turning master read-only before backup")
			if err = mysqld.SetReadOnly(true); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("can't set read-only status: %v", err)
			}
		}
		replicationPosition, err = mysqld.MasterPosition()
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't get master position: %v", err)
		}
	} else {
		if err = StopSlave(mysqld, hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't stop slave: %v", err)
		}
		var slaveStatus replication.Status
		slaveStatus, err = mysqld.SlaveStatus()
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't get slave status: %v", err)
		}
		replicationPosition = slaveStatus.Position
	}
	logger.Infof("using replication position: %v", replicationPosition)

	// shutdown mysqld
	err = mysqld.Shutdown(ctx, true)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("can't shutdown mysqld: %v", err)
	}

	// get the files to backup
	fes, err := findFilesTobackup(mysqld.Cnf())
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("can't find files to backup: %v", err)
	}
	logger.Infof("found %v files to backup", len(fes))

	// backup everything
	if err := backupFiles(mysqld, logger, bh, fes, replicationPosition, backupConcurrency); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("can't backup files: %v", err)
	}

	// Try to restart mysqld
	err = mysqld.Start(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("can't restart mysqld: %v", err)
	}

	// Restore original mysqld state that we saved above.
	if semiSyncMaster || semiSyncSlave {
		// Only do this if one of them was on, since both being off could mean
		// the plugin isn't even loaded, and the server variables don't exist.
		logger.Infof("restoring semi-sync settings from before backup: master=%v, slave=%v",
			semiSyncMaster, semiSyncSlave)
		err := mysqld.SetSemiSyncEnabled(semiSyncMaster, semiSyncSlave)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}
	if slaveStartRequired {
		logger.Infof("restarting mysql replication")
		if err := StartSlave(mysqld, hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("cannot restart slave: %v", err)
		}

		// this should be quick, but we might as well just wait
		if err := WaitForSlaveStart(mysqld, slaveStartDeadline); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("slave is not restarting: %v", err)
		}
	}

	// And set read-only mode
	logger.Infof("resetting mysqld read-only to %v", readOnly)
	if err := mysqld.SetReadOnly(readOnly); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}
Exemple #18
0
// TableScan returns a QueryResultReader that gets all the rows from a
// table, ordered by Primary Key. The returned columns are ordered
// with the Primary Key columns in front.
func TableScan(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, tabletAlias topo.TabletAlias, tableDefinition *myproto.TableDefinition) (*QueryResultReader, error) {
	sql := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %v FROM %v ORDER BY %v", strings.Join(orderedColumns(tableDefinition), ", "), tableDefinition.Name, strings.Join(tableDefinition.PrimaryKeyColumns, ", "))
	log.Infof("SQL query for %v/%v: %v", tabletAlias, tableDefinition.Name, sql)
	return NewQueryResultReaderForTablet(ctx, ts, tabletAlias, sql)
}
Exemple #19
0
// CreateMultiSnapshot create snapshots of the data.
// - for a resharding snapshot, keyRanges+keyName+keyType are set,
//   and tables is empty. This action will create multiple snapshots,
//   one per keyRange.
// - for a vertical split, tables is set, keyRanges = [KeyRange{}] and
//   keyName+keyType are empty. It will create a single snapshot of
//   the contents of the tables.
// Note combinations of table subset and keyranges are not supported.
func (mysqld *Mysqld) CreateMultiSnapshot(logger logutil.Logger, keyRanges []key.KeyRange, dbName, keyName string, keyType key.KeyspaceIdType, sourceAddr string, allowHierarchicalReplication bool, snapshotConcurrency int, tables, excludeTables []string, skipSlaveRestart bool, maximumFilesize uint64, hookExtraEnv map[string]string) (snapshotManifestFilenames []string, err error) {
	if dbName == "" {
		err = fmt.Errorf("no database name provided")
		return
	}
	if len(tables) > 0 {
		if len(keyRanges) != 1 || keyRanges[0].IsPartial() {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("With tables specified, can only have one full KeyRange")
		}
	}

	// same logic applies here
	logger.Infof("validateCloneSource")
	if err = mysqld.validateCloneSource(false, hookExtraEnv); err != nil {
		return
	}

	// clean out and start fresh
	cloneSourcePaths := make(map[key.KeyRange]string)
	for _, keyRange := range keyRanges {
		cloneSourcePaths[keyRange] = path.Join(mysqld.SnapshotDir, dataDir, dbName+"-"+string(keyRange.Start.Hex())+","+string(keyRange.End.Hex()))
	}
	for _, _path := range cloneSourcePaths {
		if err = os.RemoveAll(_path); err != nil {
			return
		}
		if err = os.MkdirAll(_path, 0775); err != nil {
			return
		}
	}

	mainCloneSourcePath := path.Join(mysqld.SnapshotDir, dataDir, dbName+"-all")
	if err = os.RemoveAll(mainCloneSourcePath); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = os.MkdirAll(mainCloneSourcePath, 0775); err != nil {
		return
	}

	// get the schema for each table
	sd, fetchErr := mysqld.GetSchema(dbName, tables, excludeTables, true)
	if fetchErr != nil {
		return []string{}, fetchErr
	}
	if len(sd.TableDefinitions) == 0 {
		return []string{}, fmt.Errorf("empty table list for %v", dbName)
	}
	sd.SortByReverseDataLength()

	// prepareToSnapshot will get the tablet in the rigth state,
	// and return the current mysql status.
	slaveStartRequired, readOnly, replicationPosition, myMasterPosition, masterAddr, conn, err := mysqld.prepareToSnapshot(logger, allowHierarchicalReplication, hookExtraEnv)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	if skipSlaveRestart {
		if slaveStartRequired {
			logger.Infof("Overriding slaveStartRequired to false")
		}
		slaveStartRequired = false
	}
	defer func() {
		err = replaceError(logger, err, mysqld.restoreAfterSnapshot(logger, slaveStartRequired, readOnly, hookExtraEnv, conn))
	}()

	// dump the files in parallel with a pre-defined concurrency
	datafiles := make([]map[key.KeyRange][]SnapshotFile, len(sd.TableDefinitions))
	dumpTableWorker := func(i int) (err error) {
		table := sd.TableDefinitions[i]
		if table.Type != proto.TABLE_BASE_TABLE {
			// we just skip views here
			return nil
		}
		if len(tables) > 0 {
			sfs, err := mysqld.dumpTableFull(logger, table, dbName, mainCloneSourcePath, cloneSourcePaths[key.KeyRange{}], maximumFilesize)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			datafiles[i] = map[key.KeyRange][]SnapshotFile{
				key.KeyRange{}: sfs,
			}
		} else {
			datafiles[i], err = mysqld.dumpTableSplit(logger, table, dbName, keyName, keyType, mainCloneSourcePath, cloneSourcePaths, maximumFilesize)
		}
		return
	}
	if err = ConcurrentMap(snapshotConcurrency, len(sd.TableDefinitions), dumpTableWorker); err != nil {
		return
	}

	if e := os.Remove(mainCloneSourcePath); e != nil {
		logger.Errorf("Cannot remove %v: %v", mainCloneSourcePath, e)
	}

	// Check the replication position after snapshot is done
	// hasn't changed, to be sure we haven't inserted any data
	newReplicationPosition, _, err := mysqld.getReplicationPositionForClones(allowHierarchicalReplication)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	if !newReplicationPosition.Equal(replicationPosition) {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("replicationPosition position changed during snapshot, from %v to %v", replicationPosition, newReplicationPosition)
	}

	// Write all the manifest files
	ssmFiles := make([]string, len(keyRanges))
	for i, kr := range keyRanges {
		krDatafiles := make([]SnapshotFile, 0, len(datafiles))
		for _, m := range datafiles {
			krDatafiles = append(krDatafiles, m[kr]...)
		}
		ssm, err := NewSplitSnapshotManifest(sourceAddr, mysqld.IpAddr(),
			masterAddr, dbName, krDatafiles, replicationPosition,
			myMasterPosition, kr, sd)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		ssmFiles[i] = path.Join(cloneSourcePaths[kr], partialSnapshotManifestFile)
		if err = writeJson(ssmFiles[i], ssm); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
	}

	// Call the (optional) hook to send the files somewhere else
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
	rec := concurrency.AllErrorRecorder{}
	for _, kr := range keyRanges {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func(kr key.KeyRange) {
			defer wg.Done()
			h := hook.NewSimpleHook("copy_snapshot_to_storage")
			h.ExtraEnv = make(map[string]string)
			for k, v := range hookExtraEnv {
				h.ExtraEnv[k] = v
			}
			h.ExtraEnv["KEYRANGE"] = fmt.Sprintf("%v-%v", kr.Start.Hex(), kr.End.Hex())
			h.ExtraEnv["SNAPSHOT_PATH"] = cloneSourcePaths[kr]
			rec.RecordError(h.ExecuteOptional())
		}(kr)
	}
	wg.Wait()
	if rec.HasErrors() {
		return nil, err
	}

	// Return all the URLs for the MANIFESTs
	snapshotURLPaths := make([]string, len(keyRanges))
	for i := 0; i < len(keyRanges); i++ {
		relative, err := filepath.Rel(mysqld.SnapshotDir, ssmFiles[i])
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		snapshotURLPaths[i] = path.Join(SnapshotURLPath, relative)
	}
	return snapshotURLPaths, nil
}
Exemple #20
0
// TableScanByKeyRange returns a QueryResultReader that gets all the
// rows from a table that match the supplied KeyRange, ordered by
// Primary Key. The returned columns are ordered with the Primary Key
// columns in front.
// If keyspaceSchema is passed in, we go into v3 mode, and we ask for all
// source data, and filter here. Otherwise we stick with v2 mode, where we can
// ask the source tablet to do the filtering.
func TableScanByKeyRange(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, tabletAlias *topodatapb.TabletAlias, tableDefinition *tabletmanagerdatapb.TableDefinition, keyRange *topodatapb.KeyRange, keyspaceSchema *vindexes.KeyspaceSchema, shardingColumnName string, shardingColumnType topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType) (*QueryResultReader, error) {
	if keyspaceSchema != nil {
		// switch to v3 mode.
		keyResolver, err := newV3ResolverFromColumnList(keyspaceSchema, tableDefinition.Name, orderedColumns(tableDefinition))
		if err != nil {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot resolve v3 sharding keys for table %v: %v", tableDefinition.Name, err)
		}

		// full table scan
		scan, err := TableScan(ctx, log, ts, tabletAlias, tableDefinition)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		// with extra filter
		scan.output = &v3KeyRangeFilter{
			input:    scan.output,
			resolver: keyResolver.(*v3Resolver),
			keyRange: keyRange,
		}
		return scan, nil
	}

	// in v2 mode, we can do the filtering at the source
	where := ""
	switch shardingColumnType {
	case topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType_UINT64:
		if len(keyRange.Start) > 0 {
			if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
				// have start & end
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE %v >= %v AND %v < %v ", escape(shardingColumnName), uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.Start), escape(shardingColumnName), uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.End))
			} else {
				// have start only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE %v >= %v ", escape(shardingColumnName), uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.Start))
			}
		} else {
			if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
				// have end only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE %v < %v ", escape(shardingColumnName), uint64FromKeyspaceID(keyRange.End))
			}
		}
	case topodatapb.KeyspaceIdType_BYTES:
		if len(keyRange.Start) > 0 {
			if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
				// have start & end
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(%v) >= '%v' AND HEX(%v) < '%v' ", escape(shardingColumnName), hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.Start), escape(shardingColumnName), hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.End))
			} else {
				// have start only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(%v) >= '%v' ", escape(shardingColumnName), hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.Start))
			}
		} else {
			if len(keyRange.End) > 0 {
				// have end only
				where = fmt.Sprintf("WHERE HEX(%v) < '%v' ", escape(shardingColumnName), hex.EncodeToString(keyRange.End))
			}
		}
	default:
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("Unsupported ShardingColumnType: %v", shardingColumnType)
	}

	sql := fmt.Sprintf("SELECT %v FROM %v %vORDER BY %v", strings.Join(escapeAll(orderedColumns(tableDefinition)), ", "), escape(tableDefinition.Name), where, strings.Join(escapeAll(tableDefinition.PrimaryKeyColumns), ", "))
	log.Infof("SQL query for %v/%v: %v", topoproto.TabletAliasString(tabletAlias), tableDefinition.Name, sql)
	return NewQueryResultReaderForTablet(ctx, ts, tabletAlias, sql)
}
Exemple #21
0
// Restore is the main entry point for backup restore.  If there is no
// appropriate backup on the BackupStorage, Restore logs an error
// and returns ErrNoBackup. Any other error is returned.
func Restore(ctx context.Context, mysqld MysqlDaemon, dir string, restoreConcurrency int, hookExtraEnv map[string]string, logger logutil.Logger, deleteBeforeRestore bool) (replication.Position, error) {
	// find the right backup handle: most recent one, with a MANIFEST
	logger.Infof("Restore: looking for a suitable backup to restore")
	bs, err := backupstorage.GetBackupStorage()
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}
	defer bs.Close()
	bhs, err := bs.ListBackups(dir)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, fmt.Errorf("ListBackups failed: %v", err)
	}
	var bh backupstorage.BackupHandle
	var bm BackupManifest
	var toRestore int
	for toRestore = len(bhs) - 1; toRestore >= 0; toRestore-- {
		bh = bhs[toRestore]
		rc, err := bh.ReadFile(backupManifest)
		if err != nil {
			log.Warningf("Possibly incomplete backup %v in directory %v on BackupStorage: can't read MANIFEST: %v)", bh.Name(), dir, err)
			continue
		}

		err = json.NewDecoder(rc).Decode(&bm)
		rc.Close()
		if err != nil {
			log.Warningf("Possibly incomplete backup %v in directory %v on BackupStorage (cannot JSON decode MANIFEST: %v)", bh.Name(), dir, err)
			continue
		}

		logger.Infof("Restore: found backup %v %v to restore with %v files", bh.Directory(), bh.Name(), len(bm.FileEntries))
		break
	}
	if toRestore < 0 {
		logger.Errorf("No backup to restore on BackupStorage for directory %v", dir)
		return replication.Position{}, ErrNoBackup
	}

	if !deleteBeforeRestore {
		logger.Infof("Restore: checking no existing data is present")
		ok, err := checkNoDB(ctx, mysqld)
		if err != nil {
			return replication.Position{}, err
		}
		if !ok {
			return replication.Position{}, ErrExistingDB
		}
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: shutdown mysqld")
	err = mysqld.Shutdown(ctx, true)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: deleting existing files")
	if err := removeExistingFiles(mysqld.Cnf()); err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: reinit config file")
	err = mysqld.ReinitConfig(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: copying all files")
	if err := restoreFiles(mysqld.Cnf(), bh, bm.FileEntries, restoreConcurrency); err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	// mysqld needs to be running in order for mysql_upgrade to work.
	logger.Infof("Restore: starting mysqld for mysql_upgrade")
	err = mysqld.Start(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	logger.Infof("Restore: running mysql_upgrade")
	if err := mysqld.RunMysqlUpgrade(); err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, fmt.Errorf("mysql_upgrade failed: %v", err)
	}

	// The MySQL manual recommends restarting mysqld after running mysql_upgrade,
	// so that any changes made to system tables take effect.
	logger.Infof("Restore: restarting mysqld after mysql_upgrade")
	err = mysqld.Shutdown(ctx, true)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}
	err = mysqld.Start(ctx)
	if err != nil {
		return replication.Position{}, err
	}

	return bm.Position, nil
}
Exemple #22
0
// rebuildCellSrvShard computes and writes the serving graph data to a
// single cell
func rebuildCellSrvShard(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, si *topo.ShardInfo, cell string) (err error) {
	log.Infof("rebuildCellSrvShard %v/%v in cell %v", si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), cell)

	for {
		select {
		case <-ctx.Done():
			return ctx.Err()
		default:
		}

		// Read existing EndPoints node versions, so we know if any
		// changes sneak in after we read the tablets.
		versions, err := getEndPointsVersions(ctx, ts, cell, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName())

		// Get all tablets in this cell/shard.
		tablets, err := ts.GetTabletMapForShardByCell(ctx, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), []string{cell})
		if err != nil {
			if err != topo.ErrPartialResult {
				return err
			}
			log.Warningf("Got ErrPartialResult from topo.GetTabletMapForShardByCell(%v), some tablets may not be added properly to serving graph", cell)
		}

		// Build up the serving graph from scratch.
		serving := make(map[pb.TabletType]*pb.EndPoints)
		for _, tablet := range tablets {
			// Only add serving types.
			if !tablet.IsInServingGraph() {
				continue
			}

			// Check the Keyspace and Shard for the tablet are right.
			if tablet.Keyspace != si.Keyspace() || tablet.Shard != si.ShardName() {
				return fmt.Errorf("CRITICAL: tablet %v is in replication graph for shard %v/%v but belongs to shard %v:%v", tablet.Alias, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), tablet.Keyspace, tablet.Shard)
			}

			// Add the tablet to the list.
			endpoints, ok := serving[tablet.Type]
			if !ok {
				endpoints = topo.NewEndPoints()
				serving[tablet.Type] = endpoints
			}
			entry, err := topo.TabletEndPoint(tablet.Tablet)
			if err != nil {
				log.Warningf("EndPointForTablet failed for tablet %v: %v", tablet.Alias, err)
				continue
			}
			endpoints.Entries = append(endpoints.Entries, entry)
		}

		wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
		fatalErrs := concurrency.AllErrorRecorder{}
		retryErrs := concurrency.AllErrorRecorder{}

		// Write nodes that should exist.
		for tabletType, endpoints := range serving {
			wg.Add(1)
			go func(tabletType pb.TabletType, endpoints *pb.EndPoints) {
				defer wg.Done()

				log.Infof("saving serving graph for cell %v shard %v/%v tabletType %v", cell, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), tabletType)

				version, ok := versions[tabletType]
				if !ok {
					// This type didn't exist when we first checked.
					// Try to create, but only if it still doesn't exist.
					if err := ts.CreateEndPoints(ctx, cell, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), tabletType, endpoints); err != nil {
						log.Warningf("CreateEndPoints(%v, %v, %v) failed during rebuild: %v", cell, si, tabletType, err)
						switch err {
						case topo.ErrNodeExists:
							retryErrs.RecordError(err)
						default:
							fatalErrs.RecordError(err)
						}
					}
					return
				}

				// Update only if the version matches.
				if err := ts.UpdateEndPoints(ctx, cell, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), tabletType, endpoints, version); err != nil {
					log.Warningf("UpdateEndPoints(%v, %v, %v) failed during rebuild: %v", cell, si, tabletType, err)
					switch err {
					case topo.ErrBadVersion, topo.ErrNoNode:
						retryErrs.RecordError(err)
					default:
						fatalErrs.RecordError(err)
					}
				}
			}(tabletType, endpoints)
		}

		// Delete nodes that shouldn't exist.
		for tabletType, version := range versions {
			if _, ok := serving[tabletType]; !ok {
				wg.Add(1)
				go func(tabletType pb.TabletType, version int64) {
					defer wg.Done()
					log.Infof("removing stale db type from serving graph: %v", tabletType)
					if err := ts.DeleteEndPoints(ctx, cell, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), tabletType, version); err != nil && err != topo.ErrNoNode {
						log.Warningf("DeleteEndPoints(%v, %v, %v) failed during rebuild: %v", cell, si, tabletType, err)
						switch err {
						case topo.ErrNoNode:
							// Someone else deleted it, which is fine.
						case topo.ErrBadVersion:
							retryErrs.RecordError(err)
						default:
							fatalErrs.RecordError(err)
						}
					}
				}(tabletType, version)
			}
		}

		// Update srvShard object
		wg.Add(1)
		go func() {
			defer wg.Done()
			log.Infof("updating shard serving graph in cell %v for %v/%v", cell, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName())
			if err := UpdateSrvShard(ctx, ts, cell, si); err != nil {
				fatalErrs.RecordError(err)
				log.Warningf("writing serving data in cell %v for %v/%v failed: %v", cell, si.Keyspace(), si.ShardName(), err)
			}
		}()

		wg.Wait()

		// If there are any fatal errors, give up.
		if fatalErrs.HasErrors() {
			return fatalErrs.Error()
		}
		// If there are any retry errors, try again.
		if retryErrs.HasErrors() {
			continue
		}
		// Otherwise, success!
		return nil
	}
}
Exemple #23
0
// rebuildCellSrvShard computes and writes the serving graph data to a
// single cell
func rebuildCellSrvShard(log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, shardInfo *topo.ShardInfo, cell string, tablets map[topo.TabletAlias]*topo.TabletInfo) error {
	log.Infof("rebuildCellSrvShard %v/%v in cell %v", shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), cell)

	// Get all existing db types so they can be removed if nothing
	// had been edited.
	existingTabletTypes, err := ts.GetSrvTabletTypesPerShard(cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName())
	if err != nil {
		if err != topo.ErrNoNode {
			return err
		}
	}

	// Update db type addresses in the serving graph
	//
	// locationAddrsMap is a map:
	//   key: tabletType
	//   value: EndPoints (list of server records)
	locationAddrsMap := make(map[topo.TabletType]*topo.EndPoints)
	for _, tablet := range tablets {
		if !tablet.IsInReplicationGraph() {
			// only valid case is a scrapped master in the
			// catastrophic reparent case
			if tablet.Parent.Uid != topo.NO_TABLET {
				log.Warningf("Tablet %v should not be in the replication graph, please investigate (it is being ignored in the rebuild)", tablet.Alias)
			}
			continue
		}

		// Check IsInServingGraph, we don't want to add tablets that
		// are not serving
		if !tablet.IsInServingGraph() {
			continue
		}

		// Check the Keyspace and Shard for the tablet are right
		if tablet.Keyspace != shardInfo.Keyspace() || tablet.Shard != shardInfo.ShardName() {
			return fmt.Errorf("CRITICAL: tablet %v is in replication graph for shard %v/%v but belongs to shard %v:%v", tablet.Alias, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), tablet.Keyspace, tablet.Shard)
		}

		// Add the tablet to the list
		addrs, ok := locationAddrsMap[tablet.Type]
		if !ok {
			addrs = topo.NewEndPoints()
			locationAddrsMap[tablet.Type] = addrs
		}
		entry, err := tablet.Tablet.EndPoint()
		if err != nil {
			log.Warningf("EndPointForTablet failed for tablet %v: %v", tablet.Alias, err)
			continue
		}
		addrs.Entries = append(addrs.Entries, *entry)
	}

	// we're gonna parallelize a lot here:
	// - writing all the tabletTypes records
	// - removing the unused records
	// - writing SrvShard
	rec := concurrency.AllErrorRecorder{}
	wg := sync.WaitGroup{}

	// write all the EndPoints nodes everywhere we want them
	for tabletType, addrs := range locationAddrsMap {
		wg.Add(1)
		go func(tabletType topo.TabletType, addrs *topo.EndPoints) {
			log.Infof("saving serving graph for cell %v shard %v/%v tabletType %v", cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), tabletType)
			if err := ts.UpdateEndPoints(cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), tabletType, addrs); err != nil {
				rec.RecordError(fmt.Errorf("writing endpoints for cell %v shard %v/%v tabletType %v failed: %v", cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), tabletType, err))
			}
			wg.Done()
		}(tabletType, addrs)
	}

	// Delete any pre-existing paths that were not updated by this process.
	// That's the existingTabletTypes - locationAddrsMap
	for _, tabletType := range existingTabletTypes {
		if _, ok := locationAddrsMap[tabletType]; !ok {
			wg.Add(1)
			go func(tabletType topo.TabletType) {
				log.Infof("removing stale db type from serving graph: %v", tabletType)
				if err := ts.DeleteEndPoints(cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), tabletType); err != nil {
					log.Warningf("unable to remove stale db type %v from serving graph: %v", tabletType, err)
				}
				wg.Done()
			}(tabletType)
		}
	}

	// Update srvShard object
	wg.Add(1)
	go func() {
		log.Infof("updating shard serving graph in cell %v for %v/%v", cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName())
		srvShard := &topo.SrvShard{
			Name:        shardInfo.ShardName(),
			KeyRange:    shardInfo.KeyRange,
			ServedTypes: shardInfo.ServedTypes,
			MasterCell:  shardInfo.MasterAlias.Cell,
			TabletTypes: make([]topo.TabletType, 0, len(locationAddrsMap)),
		}
		for tabletType := range locationAddrsMap {
			srvShard.TabletTypes = append(srvShard.TabletTypes, tabletType)
		}

		if err := ts.UpdateSrvShard(cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), srvShard); err != nil {
			rec.RecordError(fmt.Errorf("writing serving data in cell %v for %v/%v failed: %v", cell, shardInfo.Keyspace(), shardInfo.ShardName(), err))
		}
		wg.Done()
	}()

	wg.Wait()
	return rec.Error()
}
Exemple #24
0
func logStuff(logger logutil.Logger, count int) {
	for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
		logger.Infof(testLogString)
	}
}
Exemple #25
0
// rebuildKeyspace should only be used with an action lock on the keyspace
// - otherwise the consistency of the serving graph data can't be
// guaranteed.
//
// Take data from the global keyspace and rebuild the local serving
// copies in each cell.
func rebuildKeyspace(ctx context.Context, log logutil.Logger, ts topo.Server, keyspace string, cells []string, rebuildSrvShards bool) error {
	log.Infof("rebuildKeyspace %v", keyspace)

	ki, err := ts.GetKeyspace(ctx, keyspace)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	var shardCache map[string]*topo.ShardInfo
	if rebuildSrvShards {
		shards, err := ts.GetShardNames(ctx, keyspace)
		if err != nil {
			return nil
		}

		// Rebuild all shards in parallel, save the shards
		shardCache = make(map[string]*topo.ShardInfo)
		wg := sync.WaitGroup{}
		mu := sync.Mutex{}
		rec := concurrency.FirstErrorRecorder{}
		for _, shard := range shards {
			wg.Add(1)
			go func(shard string) {
				if shardInfo, err := RebuildShard(ctx, log, ts, keyspace, shard, cells); err != nil {
					rec.RecordError(fmt.Errorf("RebuildShard failed: %v/%v %v", keyspace, shard, err))
				} else {
					mu.Lock()
					shardCache[shard] = shardInfo
					mu.Unlock()
				}
				wg.Done()
			}(shard)
		}
		wg.Wait()
		if rec.HasErrors() {
			return rec.Error()
		}

	} else {
		shardCache, err = ts.FindAllShardsInKeyspace(ctx, keyspace)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	// Build the list of cells to work on: we get the union
	// of all the Cells of all the Shards, limited to the provided cells.
	//
	// srvKeyspaceMap is a map:
	//   key: cell
	//   value: topo.SrvKeyspace object being built
	srvKeyspaceMap := make(map[string]*topodatapb.SrvKeyspace)
	findCellsForRebuild(ki, shardCache, cells, srvKeyspaceMap)

	// Then we add the cells from the keyspaces we might be 'ServedFrom'.
	for _, ksf := range ki.ServedFroms {
		servedFromShards, err := ts.FindAllShardsInKeyspace(ctx, ksf.Keyspace)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		findCellsForRebuild(ki, servedFromShards, cells, srvKeyspaceMap)
	}

	// for each entry in the srvKeyspaceMap map, we do the following:
	// - read the SrvShard structures for each shard / cell
	// - if not present, build an empty one from global Shard
	// - compute the union of the db types (replica, master, ...)
	// - sort the shards in the list by range
	// - check the ranges are compatible (no hole, covers everything)
	for cell, srvKeyspace := range srvKeyspaceMap {
		for _, si := range shardCache {
			servedTypes := si.GetServedTypesPerCell(cell)

			// for each type this shard is supposed to serve,
			// add it to srvKeyspace.Partitions
			for _, tabletType := range servedTypes {
				partition := topoproto.SrvKeyspaceGetPartition(srvKeyspace, tabletType)
				if partition == nil {
					partition = &topodatapb.SrvKeyspace_KeyspacePartition{
						ServedType: tabletType,
					}
					srvKeyspace.Partitions = append(srvKeyspace.Partitions, partition)
				}
				partition.ShardReferences = append(partition.ShardReferences, &topodatapb.ShardReference{
					Name:     si.ShardName(),
					KeyRange: si.KeyRange,
				})
			}
		}

		if err := orderAndCheckPartitions(cell, srvKeyspace); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	// and then finally save the keyspace objects
	for cell, srvKeyspace := range srvKeyspaceMap {
		log.Infof("updating keyspace serving graph in cell %v for %v", cell, keyspace)
		if err := ts.UpdateSrvKeyspace(ctx, cell, keyspace, srvKeyspace); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("writing serving data failed: %v", err)
		}
	}
	return nil
}