コード例 #1
0
ファイル: rsa.go プロジェクト: JackeLee/drobnosti
// Vrati cisla n, e, d, p, q takova ze, pro nahodne vygenerovana ln-bitova
// prvocisla p, q plati, ze e*d + (p-1)(q-1)*X = 1 (mod (p-1)(q-1)) a n = p*q.
func GenerateKeys(ln int) (n, e, d, p, q *big.Int) {
	e = big.NewInt(17) // mělo by stačit
	n = new(big.Int)
	m := new(big.Int)
	t := new(big.Int) // tmp
	var r *big.Int

	for {
		p = NewPrime(ln)
		q = NewPrime(ln)
		if p.Cmp(q) == 0 {
			continue
		}

		n.Mul(p, q)                           // n = p*q
		m.Mul(t.Sub(p, big1), m.Sub(q, big1)) // m = (p-1)*(q-1)
		_, d, r = Euklid(m, e, m)

		if r.Cmp(big1) != 0 {
			continue
		} // je GCD(e,m) = 1 ?
		break
	}
	return
}
コード例 #2
0
ファイル: rsa.go プロジェクト: aubonbeurre/gcc
// GenerateMultiPrimeKey generates a multi-prime RSA keypair of the given bit
// size, as suggested in [1]. Although the public keys are compatible
// (actually, indistinguishable) from the 2-prime case, the private keys are
// not. Thus it may not be possible to export multi-prime private keys in
// certain formats or to subsequently import them into other code.
//
// Table 1 in [2] suggests maximum numbers of primes for a given size.
//
// [1] US patent 4405829 (1972, expired)
// [2] http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/techreports/2006/cacr2006-16.pdf
func GenerateMultiPrimeKey(random io.Reader, nprimes int, bits int) (priv *PrivateKey, err error) {
	priv = new(PrivateKey)
	priv.E = 65537

	if nprimes < 2 {
		return nil, errors.New("rsa.GenerateMultiPrimeKey: nprimes must be >= 2")
	}

	primes := make([]*big.Int, nprimes)

NextSetOfPrimes:
	for {
		todo := bits
		for i := 0; i < nprimes; i++ {
			primes[i], err = rand.Prime(random, todo/(nprimes-i))
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			todo -= primes[i].BitLen()
		}

		// Make sure that primes is pairwise unequal.
		for i, prime := range primes {
			for j := 0; j < i; j++ {
				if prime.Cmp(primes[j]) == 0 {
					continue NextSetOfPrimes
				}
			}
		}

		n := new(big.Int).Set(bigOne)
		totient := new(big.Int).Set(bigOne)
		pminus1 := new(big.Int)
		for _, prime := range primes {
			n.Mul(n, prime)
			pminus1.Sub(prime, bigOne)
			totient.Mul(totient, pminus1)
		}

		g := new(big.Int)
		priv.D = new(big.Int)
		y := new(big.Int)
		e := big.NewInt(int64(priv.E))
		big.GcdInt(g, priv.D, y, e, totient)

		if g.Cmp(bigOne) == 0 {
			priv.D.Add(priv.D, totient)
			priv.Primes = primes
			priv.N = n

			break
		}
	}

	priv.Precompute()
	return
}
コード例 #3
0
ファイル: rsa.go プロジェクト: ivanwyc/google-go
// GenerateKeyPair generates an RSA keypair of the given bit size.
func GenerateKey(rand io.Reader, bits int) (priv *PrivateKey, err os.Error) {
	priv = new(PrivateKey)
	// Smaller public exponents lead to faster public key
	// operations. Since the exponent must be coprime to
	// (p-1)(q-1), the smallest possible value is 3. Some have
	// suggested that a larger exponent (often 2**16+1) be used
	// since previous implementation bugs[1] were avoided when this
	// was the case. However, there are no current reasons not to use
	// small exponents.
	// [1] http://marc.info/?l=cryptography&m=115694833312008&w=2
	priv.E = 3

	pminus1 := new(big.Int)
	qminus1 := new(big.Int)
	totient := new(big.Int)

	for {
		p, err := randomPrime(rand, bits/2)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		q, err := randomPrime(rand, bits/2)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		if p.Cmp(q) == 0 {
			continue
		}

		n := new(big.Int).Mul(p, q)
		pminus1.Sub(p, bigOne)
		qminus1.Sub(q, bigOne)
		totient.Mul(pminus1, qminus1)

		g := new(big.Int)
		priv.D = new(big.Int)
		y := new(big.Int)
		e := big.NewInt(int64(priv.E))
		big.GcdInt(g, priv.D, y, e, totient)

		if g.Cmp(bigOne) == 0 {
			priv.D.Add(priv.D, totient)
			priv.P = p
			priv.Q = q
			priv.N = n

			break
		}
	}

	return
}
コード例 #4
0
ファイル: ARITH.go プロジェクト: mabeyj/problemsets
/**
 * Store the solution in the Calculator output lines.
 */
func (calc *Calculator) setSolutionLine() {
	var solution big.Int

	if calc.operator == '+' {
		solution.Add(&calc.operands[0], &calc.operands[1])
	} else if calc.operator == '-' {
		solution.Sub(&calc.operands[0], &calc.operands[1])
	} else {
		solution.Mul(&calc.operands[0], &calc.operands[1])
	}

	calc.lines[len(calc.lines)-1] = solution.String()
}
コード例 #5
0
ファイル: messages.go プロジェクト: Sunmonds/gcc
func marshalInt(to []byte, n *big.Int) []byte {
	lengthBytes := to
	to = to[4:]
	length := 0

	if n.Sign() < 0 {
		// A negative number has to be converted to two's-complement
		// form. So we'll subtract 1 and invert. If the
		// most-significant-bit isn't set then we'll need to pad the
		// beginning with 0xff in order to keep the number negative.
		nMinus1 := new(big.Int).Neg(n)
		nMinus1.Sub(nMinus1, bigOne)
		bytes := nMinus1.Bytes()
		for i := range bytes {
			bytes[i] ^= 0xff
		}
		if len(bytes) == 0 || bytes[0]&0x80 == 0 {
			to[0] = 0xff
			to = to[1:]
			length++
		}
		nBytes := copy(to, bytes)
		to = to[nBytes:]
		length += nBytes
	} else if n.Sign() == 0 {
		// A zero is the zero length string
	} else {
		bytes := n.Bytes()
		if len(bytes) > 0 && bytes[0]&0x80 != 0 {
			// We'll have to pad this with a 0x00 in order to
			// stop it looking like a negative number.
			to[0] = 0
			to = to[1:]
			length++
		}
		nBytes := copy(to, bytes)
		to = to[nBytes:]
		length += nBytes
	}

	lengthBytes[0] = byte(length >> 24)
	lengthBytes[1] = byte(length >> 16)
	lengthBytes[2] = byte(length >> 8)
	lengthBytes[3] = byte(length)
	return to
}
コード例 #6
0
ファイル: elliptic.go プロジェクト: aubonbeurre/gcc
// IsOnCurve returns true if the given (x,y) lies on the curve.
func (curve *Curve) IsOnCurve(x, y *big.Int) bool {
	// y² = x³ - 3x + b
	y2 := new(big.Int).Mul(y, y)
	y2.Mod(y2, curve.P)

	x3 := new(big.Int).Mul(x, x)
	x3.Mul(x3, x)

	threeX := new(big.Int).Lsh(x, 1)
	threeX.Add(threeX, x)

	x3.Sub(x3, threeX)
	x3.Add(x3, curve.B)
	x3.Mod(x3, curve.P)

	return x3.Cmp(y2) == 0
}
コード例 #7
0
ファイル: const.go プロジェクト: WXB506/golang
func binaryIntOp(x *big.Int, op token.Token, y *big.Int) interface{} {
	var z big.Int
	switch op {
	case token.ADD:
		return z.Add(x, y)
	case token.SUB:
		return z.Sub(x, y)
	case token.MUL:
		return z.Mul(x, y)
	case token.QUO:
		return z.Quo(x, y)
	case token.REM:
		return z.Rem(x, y)
	case token.AND:
		return z.And(x, y)
	case token.OR:
		return z.Or(x, y)
	case token.XOR:
		return z.Xor(x, y)
	case token.AND_NOT:
		return z.AndNot(x, y)
	case token.SHL:
		panic("unimplemented")
	case token.SHR:
		panic("unimplemented")
	case token.EQL:
		return x.Cmp(y) == 0
	case token.NEQ:
		return x.Cmp(y) != 0
	case token.LSS:
		return x.Cmp(y) < 0
	case token.LEQ:
		return x.Cmp(y) <= 0
	case token.GTR:
		return x.Cmp(y) > 0
	case token.GEQ:
		return x.Cmp(y) >= 0
	}
	panic("unreachable")
}
// doubleJacobian takes a point in Jacobian coordinates, (x, y, z), and
// returns its double, also in Jacobian form.
func (BitCurve *BitCurve) doubleJacobian(x, y, z *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int, *big.Int) {
	// See http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-0.html#doubling-dbl-2009-l

	a := new(big.Int).Mul(x, x) //X1²
	b := new(big.Int).Mul(y, y) //Y1²
	c := new(big.Int).Mul(b, b) //B²

	d := new(big.Int).Add(x, b) //X1+B
	d.Mul(d, d)                 //(X1+B)²
	d.Sub(d, a)                 //(X1+B)²-A
	d.Sub(d, c)                 //(X1+B)²-A-C
	d.Mul(d, big.NewInt(2))     //2*((X1+B)²-A-C)

	e := new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(3), a) //3*A
	f := new(big.Int).Mul(e, e)             //E²

	x3 := new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(2), d) //2*D
	x3.Sub(f, x3)                            //F-2*D
	x3.Mod(x3, BitCurve.P)

	y3 := new(big.Int).Sub(d, x3)                  //D-X3
	y3.Mul(e, y3)                                  //E*(D-X3)
	y3.Sub(y3, new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(8), c)) //E*(D-X3)-8*C
	y3.Mod(y3, BitCurve.P)

	z3 := new(big.Int).Mul(y, z) //Y1*Z1
	z3.Mul(big.NewInt(2), z3)    //3*Y1*Z1
	z3.Mod(z3, BitCurve.P)

	return x3, y3, z3
}
コード例 #9
0
ファイル: rsa.go プロジェクト: richlowe/gcc
// Generate3PrimeKey generates a 3-prime RSA keypair of the given bit size, as
// suggested in [1]. Although the public keys are compatible (actually,
// indistinguishable) from the 2-prime case, the private keys are not. Thus it
// may not be possible to export 3-prime private keys in certain formats or to
// subsequently import them into other code.
//
// Table 1 in [2] suggests that size should be >= 1024 when using 3 primes.
//
// [1] US patent 4405829 (1972, expired)
// [2] http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/techreports/2006/cacr2006-16.pdf
func Generate3PrimeKey(rand io.Reader, bits int) (priv *PrivateKey, err os.Error) {
	priv = new(PrivateKey)
	priv.E = 3

	pminus1 := new(big.Int)
	qminus1 := new(big.Int)
	rminus1 := new(big.Int)
	totient := new(big.Int)

	for {
		p, err := randomPrime(rand, bits/3)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		todo := bits - p.BitLen()
		q, err := randomPrime(rand, todo/2)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		todo -= q.BitLen()
		r, err := randomPrime(rand, todo)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

		if p.Cmp(q) == 0 ||
			q.Cmp(r) == 0 ||
			r.Cmp(p) == 0 {
			continue
		}

		n := new(big.Int).Mul(p, q)
		n.Mul(n, r)
		pminus1.Sub(p, bigOne)
		qminus1.Sub(q, bigOne)
		rminus1.Sub(r, bigOne)
		totient.Mul(pminus1, qminus1)
		totient.Mul(totient, rminus1)

		g := new(big.Int)
		priv.D = new(big.Int)
		y := new(big.Int)
		e := big.NewInt(int64(priv.E))
		big.GcdInt(g, priv.D, y, e, totient)

		if g.Cmp(bigOne) == 0 {
			priv.D.Add(priv.D, totient)
			priv.P = p
			priv.Q = q
			priv.R = r
			priv.N = n

			break
		}
	}

	return
}
コード例 #10
0
ファイル: arithmetic.go プロジェクト: weinholt/conscheme
func number_subtract(x, y Obj) Obj {
	xfx := (uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(x)) & fixnum_mask) == fixnum_tag
	yfx := (uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(y)) & fixnum_mask) == fixnum_tag
	if xfx && yfx {
		i1 := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(x))
		i2 := uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(y))
		r := (int(i1) >> fixnum_shift) - (int(i2) >> fixnum_shift)
		if r >= fixnum_min && r <= fixnum_max {
			return Make_fixnum(r)
		} else {
			return wrap(big.NewInt(int64(r)))
		}
	}

	if (!xfx && (uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(x))&heap_mask) != heap_tag) ||
		(!yfx && (uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(y))&heap_mask) != heap_tag) {
		panic("bad type")
	}

	if xfx {
		x = wrap(big.NewInt(int64(fixnum_to_int(x))))
	}
	if yfx {
		y = wrap(big.NewInt(int64(fixnum_to_int(y))))
	}

	switch vx := (*x).(type) {
	case *big.Int:
		var z *big.Int = big.NewInt(0)
		switch vy := (*y).(type) {
		case *big.Int:
			return simpBig(z.Sub(vx, vy))
		default:
			panic("bad type")
		}
	}
	panic("bad type")
}
コード例 #11
0
ファイル: elliptic.go プロジェクト: aubonbeurre/gcc
// doubleJacobian takes a point in Jacobian coordinates, (x, y, z), and
// returns its double, also in Jacobian form.
func (curve *Curve) doubleJacobian(x, y, z *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int, *big.Int) {
	// See http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-3.html#doubling-dbl-2001-b
	delta := new(big.Int).Mul(z, z)
	delta.Mod(delta, curve.P)
	gamma := new(big.Int).Mul(y, y)
	gamma.Mod(gamma, curve.P)
	alpha := new(big.Int).Sub(x, delta)
	if alpha.Sign() == -1 {
		alpha.Add(alpha, curve.P)
	}
	alpha2 := new(big.Int).Add(x, delta)
	alpha.Mul(alpha, alpha2)
	alpha2.Set(alpha)
	alpha.Lsh(alpha, 1)
	alpha.Add(alpha, alpha2)

	beta := alpha2.Mul(x, gamma)

	x3 := new(big.Int).Mul(alpha, alpha)
	beta8 := new(big.Int).Lsh(beta, 3)
	x3.Sub(x3, beta8)
	for x3.Sign() == -1 {
		x3.Add(x3, curve.P)
	}
	x3.Mod(x3, curve.P)

	z3 := new(big.Int).Add(y, z)
	z3.Mul(z3, z3)
	z3.Sub(z3, gamma)
	if z3.Sign() == -1 {
		z3.Add(z3, curve.P)
	}
	z3.Sub(z3, delta)
	if z3.Sign() == -1 {
		z3.Add(z3, curve.P)
	}
	z3.Mod(z3, curve.P)

	beta.Lsh(beta, 2)
	beta.Sub(beta, x3)
	if beta.Sign() == -1 {
		beta.Add(beta, curve.P)
	}
	y3 := alpha.Mul(alpha, beta)

	gamma.Mul(gamma, gamma)
	gamma.Lsh(gamma, 3)
	gamma.Mod(gamma, curve.P)

	y3.Sub(y3, gamma)
	if y3.Sign() == -1 {
		y3.Add(y3, curve.P)
	}
	y3.Mod(y3, curve.P)

	return x3, y3, z3
}
コード例 #12
0
ファイル: marshal.go プロジェクト: jnwhiteh/go
func marshalBigInt(out *forkableWriter, n *big.Int) (err os.Error) {
	if n.Sign() < 0 {
		// A negative number has to be converted to two's-complement
		// form. So we'll subtract 1 and invert. If the
		// most-significant-bit isn't set then we'll need to pad the
		// beginning with 0xff in order to keep the number negative.
		nMinus1 := new(big.Int).Neg(n)
		nMinus1.Sub(nMinus1, bigOne)
		bytes := nMinus1.Bytes()
		for i := range bytes {
			bytes[i] ^= 0xff
		}
		if len(bytes) == 0 || bytes[0]&0x80 == 0 {
			err = out.WriteByte(0xff)
			if err != nil {
				return
			}
		}
		_, err = out.Write(bytes)
	} else if n.Sign() == 0 {
		// Zero is written as a single 0 zero rather than no bytes.
		err = out.WriteByte(0x00)
	} else {
		bytes := n.Bytes()
		if len(bytes) > 0 && bytes[0]&0x80 != 0 {
			// We'll have to pad this with 0x00 in order to stop it
			// looking like a negative number.
			err = out.WriteByte(0)
			if err != nil {
				return
			}
		}
		_, err = out.Write(bytes)
	}
	return
}
コード例 #13
0
ファイル: messages.go プロジェクト: Sunmonds/gcc
func intLength(n *big.Int) int {
	length := 4 /* length bytes */
	if n.Sign() < 0 {
		nMinus1 := new(big.Int).Neg(n)
		nMinus1.Sub(nMinus1, bigOne)
		bitLen := nMinus1.BitLen()
		if bitLen%8 == 0 {
			// The number will need 0xff padding
			length++
		}
		length += (bitLen + 7) / 8
	} else if n.Sign() == 0 {
		// A zero is the zero length string
	} else {
		bitLen := n.BitLen()
		if bitLen%8 == 0 {
			// The number will need 0x00 padding
			length++
		}
		length += (bitLen + 7) / 8
	}

	return length
}
コード例 #14
0
ファイル: ecc.go プロジェクト: gr0gmint/go-ecc
func (curve *Curve) Add(p1, p2 *Point) *Point {
	fmt.Printf("a")
	if p1 == nil {
		return p2
	}
	if p2 == nil {
		return p1
	}
	lambda_numerator := new(big.Int)
	lambda_denominator := new(big.Int)
	lambda := new(big.Int)
	lambda_numerator.Sub(p2.Y, p1.Y)
	lambda_denominator.Sub(p2.X, p1.X)
	if lambda_denominator.Cmp(BigZero) == -1 { //if Y is negative
		lambda_denominator.Neg(lambda_denominator)
		lambda_denominator.Sub(curve.P, lambda_denominator)
	}
	lambda_denominator, ok := modInverse(lambda_denominator, curve.P)
	if !ok {
		fmt.Printf("Add : Not ok\n")
		return nil
	}
	lambda.Mul(lambda_numerator, lambda_denominator)
	lambda = lambda.Mod(lambda, curve.P)

	p3 := NewPoint()
	p3.X.Exp(lambda, BigTwo, curve.P)
	p3.X.Sub(p3.X, p1.X)
	p3.X.Sub(p3.X, p2.X)
	p3.X = p3.X.Mod(p3.X, curve.P)

	p3.Y.Sub(p1.X, p3.X)
	p3.Y.Mul(lambda, p3.Y)
	p3.Y.Sub(p3.Y, p1.Y)
	p3.Y = p3.Y.Mod(p3.Y, curve.P)

	if p3.X.Cmp(BigZero) == -1 { //if X is negative
		p3.X.Neg(p3.X)
		p3.X.Sub(curve.P, p3.X)
	}
	if p3.Y.Cmp(BigZero) == -1 { //if Y is negative
		p3.Y.Neg(p3.Y)
		p3.Y.Sub(curve.P, p3.Y)
	}
	return p3
}
コード例 #15
0
ファイル: dsa.go プロジェクト: go-nosql/golang
// GenerateParameters puts a random, valid set of DSA parameters into params.
// This function takes many seconds, even on fast machines.
func GenerateParameters(params *Parameters, rand io.Reader, sizes ParameterSizes) (err os.Error) {
	// This function doesn't follow FIPS 186-3 exactly in that it doesn't
	// use a verification seed to generate the primes. The verification
	// seed doesn't appear to be exported or used by other code and
	// omitting it makes the code cleaner.

	var L, N int
	switch sizes {
	case L1024N160:
		L = 1024
		N = 160
	case L2048N224:
		L = 2048
		N = 224
	case L2048N256:
		L = 2048
		N = 256
	case L3072N256:
		L = 3072
		N = 256
	default:
		return os.ErrorString("crypto/dsa: invalid ParameterSizes")
	}

	qBytes := make([]byte, N/8)
	pBytes := make([]byte, L/8)

	q := new(big.Int)
	p := new(big.Int)
	rem := new(big.Int)
	one := new(big.Int)
	one.SetInt64(1)

GeneratePrimes:
	for {
		_, err = io.ReadFull(rand, qBytes)
		if err != nil {
			return
		}

		qBytes[len(qBytes)-1] |= 1
		qBytes[0] |= 0x80
		q.SetBytes(qBytes)

		if !big.ProbablyPrime(q, numMRTests) {
			continue
		}

		for i := 0; i < 4*L; i++ {
			_, err = io.ReadFull(rand, pBytes)
			if err != nil {
				return
			}

			pBytes[len(pBytes)-1] |= 1
			pBytes[0] |= 0x80

			p.SetBytes(pBytes)
			rem.Mod(p, q)
			rem.Sub(rem, one)
			p.Sub(p, rem)
			if p.BitLen() < L {
				continue
			}

			if !big.ProbablyPrime(p, numMRTests) {
				continue
			}

			params.P = p
			params.Q = q
			break GeneratePrimes
		}
	}

	h := new(big.Int)
	h.SetInt64(2)
	g := new(big.Int)

	pm1 := new(big.Int).Sub(p, one)
	e := new(big.Int).Div(pm1, q)

	for {
		g.Exp(h, e, p)
		if g.Cmp(one) == 0 {
			h.Add(h, one)
			continue
		}

		params.G = g
		return
	}

	panic("unreachable")
}
コード例 #16
0
ファイル: rsa.go プロジェクト: go-nosql/golang
// decrypt performs an RSA decryption, resulting in a plaintext integer. If a
// random source is given, RSA blinding is used.
func decrypt(random io.Reader, priv *PrivateKey, c *big.Int) (m *big.Int, err os.Error) {
	// TODO(agl): can we get away with reusing blinds?
	if c.Cmp(priv.N) > 0 {
		err = DecryptionError{}
		return
	}

	var ir *big.Int
	if random != nil {
		// Blinding enabled. Blinding involves multiplying c by r^e.
		// Then the decryption operation performs (m^e * r^e)^d mod n
		// which equals mr mod n. The factor of r can then be removed
		// by multiplying by the multiplicative inverse of r.

		var r *big.Int

		for {
			r, err = rand.Int(random, priv.N)
			if err != nil {
				return
			}
			if r.Cmp(bigZero) == 0 {
				r = bigOne
			}
			var ok bool
			ir, ok = modInverse(r, priv.N)
			if ok {
				break
			}
		}
		bigE := big.NewInt(int64(priv.E))
		rpowe := new(big.Int).Exp(r, bigE, priv.N)
		cCopy := new(big.Int).Set(c)
		cCopy.Mul(cCopy, rpowe)
		cCopy.Mod(cCopy, priv.N)
		c = cCopy
	}

	if priv.Precomputed.Dp == nil {
		m = new(big.Int).Exp(c, priv.D, priv.N)
	} else {
		// We have the precalculated values needed for the CRT.
		m = new(big.Int).Exp(c, priv.Precomputed.Dp, priv.Primes[0])
		m2 := new(big.Int).Exp(c, priv.Precomputed.Dq, priv.Primes[1])
		m.Sub(m, m2)
		if m.Sign() < 0 {
			m.Add(m, priv.Primes[0])
		}
		m.Mul(m, priv.Precomputed.Qinv)
		m.Mod(m, priv.Primes[0])
		m.Mul(m, priv.Primes[1])
		m.Add(m, m2)

		for i, values := range priv.Precomputed.CRTValues {
			prime := priv.Primes[2+i]
			m2.Exp(c, values.Exp, prime)
			m2.Sub(m2, m)
			m2.Mul(m2, values.Coeff)
			m2.Mod(m2, prime)
			if m2.Sign() < 0 {
				m2.Add(m2, prime)
			}
			m2.Mul(m2, values.R)
			m.Add(m, m2)
		}
	}

	if ir != nil {
		// Unblind.
		m.Mul(m, ir)
		m.Mod(m, priv.N)
	}

	return
}
コード例 #17
0
ファイル: rsa.go プロジェクト: go-nosql/golang
// GenerateMultiPrimeKey generates a multi-prime RSA keypair of the given bit
// size, as suggested in [1]. Although the public keys are compatible
// (actually, indistinguishable) from the 2-prime case, the private keys are
// not. Thus it may not be possible to export multi-prime private keys in
// certain formats or to subsequently import them into other code.
//
// Table 1 in [2] suggests maximum numbers of primes for a given size.
//
// [1] US patent 4405829 (1972, expired)
// [2] http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/techreports/2006/cacr2006-16.pdf
func GenerateMultiPrimeKey(random io.Reader, nprimes int, bits int) (priv *PrivateKey, err os.Error) {
	priv = new(PrivateKey)
	// Smaller public exponents lead to faster public key
	// operations. Since the exponent must be coprime to
	// (p-1)(q-1), the smallest possible value is 3. Some have
	// suggested that a larger exponent (often 2**16+1) be used
	// since previous implementation bugs[1] were avoided when this
	// was the case. However, there are no current reasons not to use
	// small exponents.
	// [1] http://marc.info/?l=cryptography&m=115694833312008&w=2
	priv.E = 3

	if nprimes < 2 {
		return nil, os.ErrorString("rsa.GenerateMultiPrimeKey: nprimes must be >= 2")
	}

	primes := make([]*big.Int, nprimes)

NextSetOfPrimes:
	for {
		todo := bits
		for i := 0; i < nprimes; i++ {
			primes[i], err = rand.Prime(random, todo/(nprimes-i))
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			todo -= primes[i].BitLen()
		}

		// Make sure that primes is pairwise unequal.
		for i, prime := range primes {
			for j := 0; j < i; j++ {
				if prime.Cmp(primes[j]) == 0 {
					continue NextSetOfPrimes
				}
			}
		}

		n := new(big.Int).Set(bigOne)
		totient := new(big.Int).Set(bigOne)
		pminus1 := new(big.Int)
		for _, prime := range primes {
			n.Mul(n, prime)
			pminus1.Sub(prime, bigOne)
			totient.Mul(totient, pminus1)
		}

		g := new(big.Int)
		priv.D = new(big.Int)
		y := new(big.Int)
		e := big.NewInt(int64(priv.E))
		big.GcdInt(g, priv.D, y, e, totient)

		if g.Cmp(bigOne) == 0 {
			priv.D.Add(priv.D, totient)
			priv.Primes = primes
			priv.N = n

			break
		}
	}

	priv.Precompute()
	return
}
コード例 #18
0
ファイル: rsa.go プロジェクト: richlowe/gcc
// decrypt performs an RSA decryption, resulting in a plaintext integer. If a
// random source is given, RSA blinding is used.
func decrypt(rand io.Reader, priv *PrivateKey, c *big.Int) (m *big.Int, err os.Error) {
	// TODO(agl): can we get away with reusing blinds?
	if c.Cmp(priv.N) > 0 {
		err = DecryptionError{}
		return
	}

	var ir *big.Int
	if rand != nil {
		// Blinding enabled. Blinding involves multiplying c by r^e.
		// Then the decryption operation performs (m^e * r^e)^d mod n
		// which equals mr mod n. The factor of r can then be removed
		// by multipling by the multiplicative inverse of r.

		var r *big.Int

		for {
			r, err = randomNumber(rand, priv.N)
			if err != nil {
				return
			}
			if r.Cmp(bigZero) == 0 {
				r = bigOne
			}
			var ok bool
			ir, ok = modInverse(r, priv.N)
			if ok {
				break
			}
		}
		bigE := big.NewInt(int64(priv.E))
		rpowe := new(big.Int).Exp(r, bigE, priv.N)
		c.Mul(c, rpowe)
		c.Mod(c, priv.N)
	}

	priv.rwMutex.RLock()

	if priv.dP == nil && priv.P != nil {
		priv.rwMutex.RUnlock()
		priv.rwMutex.Lock()
		if priv.dP == nil && priv.P != nil {
			priv.precompute()
		}
		priv.rwMutex.Unlock()
		priv.rwMutex.RLock()
	}

	if priv.dP == nil {
		m = new(big.Int).Exp(c, priv.D, priv.N)
	} else {
		// We have the precalculated values needed for the CRT.
		m = new(big.Int).Exp(c, priv.dP, priv.P)
		m2 := new(big.Int).Exp(c, priv.dQ, priv.Q)
		m.Sub(m, m2)
		if m.Sign() < 0 {
			m.Add(m, priv.P)
		}
		m.Mul(m, priv.qInv)
		m.Mod(m, priv.P)
		m.Mul(m, priv.Q)
		m.Add(m, m2)

		if priv.dR != nil {
			// 3-prime CRT.
			m2.Exp(c, priv.dR, priv.R)
			m2.Sub(m2, m)
			m2.Mul(m2, priv.tr)
			m2.Mod(m2, priv.R)
			if m2.Sign() < 0 {
				m2.Add(m2, priv.R)
			}
			m2.Mul(m2, priv.pq)
			m.Add(m, m2)
		}
	}

	priv.rwMutex.RUnlock()

	if ir != nil {
		// Unblind.
		m.Mul(m, ir)
		m.Mod(m, priv.N)
	}

	return
}
コード例 #19
0
ファイル: elliptic.go プロジェクト: aubonbeurre/gcc
// addJacobian takes two points in Jacobian coordinates, (x1, y1, z1) and
// (x2, y2, z2) and returns their sum, also in Jacobian form.
func (curve *Curve) addJacobian(x1, y1, z1, x2, y2, z2 *big.Int) (*big.Int, *big.Int, *big.Int) {
	// See http://hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian-3.html#addition-add-2007-bl
	z1z1 := new(big.Int).Mul(z1, z1)
	z1z1.Mod(z1z1, curve.P)
	z2z2 := new(big.Int).Mul(z2, z2)
	z2z2.Mod(z2z2, curve.P)

	u1 := new(big.Int).Mul(x1, z2z2)
	u1.Mod(u1, curve.P)
	u2 := new(big.Int).Mul(x2, z1z1)
	u2.Mod(u2, curve.P)
	h := new(big.Int).Sub(u2, u1)
	if h.Sign() == -1 {
		h.Add(h, curve.P)
	}
	i := new(big.Int).Lsh(h, 1)
	i.Mul(i, i)
	j := new(big.Int).Mul(h, i)

	s1 := new(big.Int).Mul(y1, z2)
	s1.Mul(s1, z2z2)
	s1.Mod(s1, curve.P)
	s2 := new(big.Int).Mul(y2, z1)
	s2.Mul(s2, z1z1)
	s2.Mod(s2, curve.P)
	r := new(big.Int).Sub(s2, s1)
	if r.Sign() == -1 {
		r.Add(r, curve.P)
	}
	r.Lsh(r, 1)
	v := new(big.Int).Mul(u1, i)

	x3 := new(big.Int).Set(r)
	x3.Mul(x3, x3)
	x3.Sub(x3, j)
	x3.Sub(x3, v)
	x3.Sub(x3, v)
	x3.Mod(x3, curve.P)

	y3 := new(big.Int).Set(r)
	v.Sub(v, x3)
	y3.Mul(y3, v)
	s1.Mul(s1, j)
	s1.Lsh(s1, 1)
	y3.Sub(y3, s1)
	y3.Mod(y3, curve.P)

	z3 := new(big.Int).Add(z1, z2)
	z3.Mul(z3, z3)
	z3.Sub(z3, z1z1)
	if z3.Sign() == -1 {
		z3.Add(z3, curve.P)
	}
	z3.Sub(z3, z2z2)
	if z3.Sign() == -1 {
		z3.Add(z3, curve.P)
	}
	z3.Mul(z3, h)
	z3.Mod(z3, curve.P)

	return x3, y3, z3
}
コード例 #20
0
ファイル: bigFactorial.go プロジェクト: spowers42/Euler
func factcalc(f *big.Int) *big.Int {
	if f.Cmp(1) != 0 {
		return big.Mul(f, factcalc(f.Sub(f, 1)))
	}
	return big.NewInt(1)
}