func TestPacketConnReadWriteMulticastUDP(t *testing.T) { switch runtime.GOOS { case "freebsd": // due to a bug on loopback marking // See http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=180065. t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows": t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) } if !supportsIPv6 { t.Skip("ipv6 is not supported") } ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip6", net.FlagUp|net.FlagMulticast|net.FlagLoopback) if ifi == nil { t.Skipf("not available on %s", runtime.GOOS) } for _, tt := range packetConnReadWriteMulticastUDPTests { c, err := net.ListenPacket("udp6", tt.addr) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer c.Close() grp := *tt.grp grp.Port = c.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr).Port p := ipv6.NewPacketConn(c) defer p.Close() if tt.src == nil { if err := p.JoinGroup(ifi, &grp); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer p.LeaveGroup(ifi, &grp) } else { if err := p.JoinSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, &grp, tt.src); err != nil { switch runtime.GOOS { case "freebsd", "linux": default: // platforms that don't support MLDv2 fail here t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) continue } t.Fatal(err) } defer p.LeaveSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, &grp, tt.src) } if err := p.SetMulticastInterface(ifi); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if _, err := p.MulticastInterface(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := p.SetMulticastLoopback(true); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if _, err := p.MulticastLoopback(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cm := ipv6.ControlMessage{ TrafficClass: iana.DiffServAF11 | iana.CongestionExperienced, Src: net.IPv6loopback, IfIndex: ifi.Index, } cf := ipv6.FlagTrafficClass | ipv6.FlagHopLimit | ipv6.FlagSrc | ipv6.FlagDst | ipv6.FlagInterface | ipv6.FlagPathMTU wb := []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE") for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} { if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil { if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) { t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) continue } t.Fatal(err) } if err := p.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(200 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cm.HopLimit = i + 1 if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, &cm, &grp); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if n != len(wb) { t.Fatal(err) } rb := make([]byte, 128) if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if !bytes.Equal(rb[:n], wb) { t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", rb[:n], wb) } else { t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm) } } } }
func TestPacketConnReadWriteMulticastICMP(t *testing.T) { switch runtime.GOOS { case "freebsd": // due to a bug on loopback marking // See http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=180065. t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows": t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) } if !supportsIPv6 { t.Skip("ipv6 is not supported") } if m, ok := nettest.SupportsRawIPSocket(); !ok { t.Skip(m) } ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip6", net.FlagUp|net.FlagMulticast|net.FlagLoopback) if ifi == nil { t.Skipf("not available on %s", runtime.GOOS) } for _, tt := range packetConnReadWriteMulticastICMPTests { c, err := net.ListenPacket("ip6:ipv6-icmp", "::") if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer c.Close() pshicmp := icmp.IPv6PseudoHeader(c.LocalAddr().(*net.IPAddr).IP, tt.grp.IP) p := ipv6.NewPacketConn(c) defer p.Close() if tt.src == nil { if err := p.JoinGroup(ifi, tt.grp); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer p.LeaveGroup(ifi, tt.grp) } else { if err := p.JoinSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, tt.grp, tt.src); err != nil { switch runtime.GOOS { case "freebsd", "linux": default: // platforms that don't support MLDv2 fail here t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) continue } t.Fatal(err) } defer p.LeaveSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, tt.grp, tt.src) } if err := p.SetMulticastInterface(ifi); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if _, err := p.MulticastInterface(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := p.SetMulticastLoopback(true); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if _, err := p.MulticastLoopback(); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cm := ipv6.ControlMessage{ TrafficClass: iana.DiffServAF11 | iana.CongestionExperienced, Src: net.IPv6loopback, IfIndex: ifi.Index, } cf := ipv6.FlagTrafficClass | ipv6.FlagHopLimit | ipv6.FlagSrc | ipv6.FlagDst | ipv6.FlagInterface | ipv6.FlagPathMTU var f ipv6.ICMPFilter f.SetAll(true) f.Accept(ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply) if err := p.SetICMPFilter(&f); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } var psh []byte for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} { if toggle { psh = nil if err := p.SetChecksum(true, 2); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } } else { psh = pshicmp // Some platforms never allow to // disable the kernel checksum // processing. p.SetChecksum(false, -1) } wb, err := (&icmp.Message{ Type: ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoRequest, Code: 0, Body: &icmp.Echo{ ID: os.Getpid() & 0xffff, Seq: i + 1, Data: []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE"), }, }).Marshal(psh) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil { if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) { t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) continue } t.Fatal(err) } if err := p.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(200 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cm.HopLimit = i + 1 if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, &cm, tt.grp); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if n != len(wb) { t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", n, len(wb)) } rb := make([]byte, 128) if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil { switch runtime.GOOS { case "darwin": // older darwin kernels have some limitation on receiving icmp packet through raw socket t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) continue } t.Fatal(err) } else { t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm) if m, err := icmp.ParseMessage(iana.ProtocolIPv6ICMP, rb[:n]); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if m.Type != ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply || m.Code != 0 { t.Fatalf("got type=%v, code=%v; want type=%v, code=%v", m.Type, m.Code, ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply, 0) } } } } }
func TestPacketConnReadWriteUnicastUDP(t *testing.T) { switch runtime.GOOS { case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows": t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) } if !supportsIPv6 { t.Skip("ipv6 is not supported") } c, err := net.ListenPacket("udp6", "[::1]:0") if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer c.Close() p := ipv6.NewPacketConn(c) defer p.Close() dst, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr("udp6", c.LocalAddr().String()) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } cm := ipv6.ControlMessage{ TrafficClass: iana.DiffServAF11 | iana.CongestionExperienced, Src: net.IPv6loopback, } cf := ipv6.FlagTrafficClass | ipv6.FlagHopLimit | ipv6.FlagSrc | ipv6.FlagDst | ipv6.FlagInterface | ipv6.FlagPathMTU ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip6", net.FlagUp|net.FlagLoopback) if ifi != nil { cm.IfIndex = ifi.Index } wb := []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE") for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} { if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil { if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) { t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) } t.Fatal(err) } cm.HopLimit = i + 1 if err := p.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, &cm, dst); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if n != len(wb) { t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", n, len(wb)) } rb := make([]byte, 128) if err := p.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if !bytes.Equal(rb[:n], wb) { t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", rb[:n], wb) } else { t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm) } } }
func TestPacketConnReadWriteUnicastICMP(t *testing.T) { switch runtime.GOOS { case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows": t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) } if !supportsIPv6 { t.Skip("ipv6 is not supported") } if m, ok := nettest.SupportsRawIPSocket(); !ok { t.Skip(m) } c, err := net.ListenPacket("ip6:ipv6-icmp", "::1") if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } defer c.Close() p := ipv6.NewPacketConn(c) defer p.Close() dst, err := net.ResolveIPAddr("ip6", "::1") if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } pshicmp := icmp.IPv6PseudoHeader(c.LocalAddr().(*net.IPAddr).IP, dst.IP) cm := ipv6.ControlMessage{ TrafficClass: iana.DiffServAF11 | iana.CongestionExperienced, Src: net.IPv6loopback, } cf := ipv6.FlagTrafficClass | ipv6.FlagHopLimit | ipv6.FlagSrc | ipv6.FlagDst | ipv6.FlagInterface | ipv6.FlagPathMTU ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip6", net.FlagUp|net.FlagLoopback) if ifi != nil { cm.IfIndex = ifi.Index } var f ipv6.ICMPFilter f.SetAll(true) f.Accept(ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply) if err := p.SetICMPFilter(&f); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } var psh []byte for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} { if toggle { psh = nil if err := p.SetChecksum(true, 2); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } } else { psh = pshicmp // Some platforms never allow to disable the // kernel checksum processing. p.SetChecksum(false, -1) } wb, err := (&icmp.Message{ Type: ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoRequest, Code: 0, Body: &icmp.Echo{ ID: os.Getpid() & 0xffff, Seq: i + 1, Data: []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE"), }, }).Marshal(psh) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil { if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) { t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) } t.Fatal(err) } cm.HopLimit = i + 1 if err := p.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, &cm, dst); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if n != len(wb) { t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", n, len(wb)) } rb := make([]byte, 128) if err := p.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil { switch runtime.GOOS { case "darwin": // older darwin kernels have some limitation on receiving icmp packet through raw socket t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS) continue } t.Fatal(err) } else { t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm) if m, err := icmp.ParseMessage(iana.ProtocolIPv6ICMP, rb[:n]); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } else if m.Type != ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply || m.Code != 0 { t.Fatalf("got type=%v, code=%v; want type=%v, code=%v", m.Type, m.Code, ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply, 0) } } } }
func ExamplePacketConn_tracingIPPacketRoute() { // Tracing an IP packet route to www.google.com. const host = "www.google.com" ips, err := net.LookupIP(host) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } var dst net.IPAddr for _, ip := range ips { if ip.To16() != nil && ip.To4() == nil { dst.IP = ip fmt.Printf("using %v for tracing an IP packet route to %s\n", dst.IP, host) break } } if dst.IP == nil { log.Fatal("no AAAA record found") } c, err := net.ListenPacket(fmt.Sprintf("ip6:%d", iana.ProtocolIPv6ICMP), "::") // ICMP for IPv6 if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } defer c.Close() p := ipv6.NewPacketConn(c) if err := p.SetControlMessage(ipv6.FlagHopLimit|ipv6.FlagSrc|ipv6.FlagDst|ipv6.FlagInterface, true); err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } wm := icmp.Message{ Type: ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoRequest, Code: 0, Body: &icmp.Echo{ ID: os.Getpid() & 0xffff, Data: []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE"), }, } var f ipv6.ICMPFilter f.SetAll(true) f.Accept(ipv6.ICMPTypeTimeExceeded) f.Accept(ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply) if err := p.SetICMPFilter(&f); err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } var wcm ipv6.ControlMessage rb := make([]byte, 1500) for i := 1; i <= 64; i++ { // up to 64 hops wm.Body.(*icmp.Echo).Seq = i wb, err := wm.Marshal(nil) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } // In the real world usually there are several // multiple traffic-engineered paths for each hop. // You may need to probe a few times to each hop. begin := time.Now() wcm.HopLimit = i if _, err := p.WriteTo(wb, &wcm, &dst); err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } if err := p.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second)); err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } n, rcm, peer, err := p.ReadFrom(rb) if err != nil { if err, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && err.Timeout() { fmt.Printf("%v\t*\n", i) continue } log.Fatal(err) } rm, err := icmp.ParseMessage(iana.ProtocolIPv6ICMP, rb[:n]) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } rtt := time.Since(begin) // In the real world you need to determine whether the // received message is yours using ControlMessage.Src, // ControlMesage.Dst, icmp.Echo.ID and icmp.Echo.Seq. switch rm.Type { case ipv6.ICMPTypeTimeExceeded: names, _ := net.LookupAddr(peer.String()) fmt.Printf("%d\t%v %+v %v\n\t%+v\n", i, peer, names, rtt, rcm) case ipv6.ICMPTypeEchoReply: names, _ := net.LookupAddr(peer.String()) fmt.Printf("%d\t%v %+v %v\n\t%+v\n", i, peer, names, rtt, rcm) return } } }