func (u *epigraph) Dot(vArg MatrixVariable) float64 { if v, ok := vArg.(*epigraph); ok { return blas.DotFloat(u.m(), v.m()) + u.t()*v.t() } // really this?? return blas.DotFloat(u.m(), vArg.Matrix()) }
// Inner product of two vectors in S. func sdot(x, y *matrix.FloatMatrix, dims *sets.DimensionSet, mnl int) float64 { /*DEBUGGED*/ ind := mnl + dims.At("l")[0] + dims.Sum("q") a := blas.DotFloat(x, y, &la_.IOpt{"n", ind}) for _, m := range dims.At("s") { a += blas.DotFloat(x, y, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"incx", m + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) for j := 1; j < m; j++ { a += 2.0 * blas.DotFloat(x, y, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + j}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + j}, &la_.IOpt{"incx", m + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - j}) } ind += m * m } return a }
/* Returns x' * J * y, where J = [1, 0; 0, -I]. */ func jdot(x, y *matrix.FloatMatrix, n, offsetx, offsety int) float64 { if n <= 0 { n = x.NumElements() } a := blas.DotFloat(x, y, &la_.IOpt{"n", n - 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", offsetx + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", offsety + 1}) return x.GetIndex(offsetx)*y.GetIndex(offsety) - a }
func sinv(x, y *matrix.FloatMatrix, dims *sets.DimensionSet, mnl int) (err error) { /*DEBUGGED*/ err = nil // For the nonlinear and 'l' blocks: // // yk o\ xk = yk .\ xk. ind := mnl + dims.At("l")[0] blas.Tbsv(y, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"ldA", 1}) // For the 'q' blocks: // // [ l0 -l1' ] // yk o\ xk = 1/a^2 * [ ] * xk // [ -l1 (a*I + l1*l1')/l0 ] // // where yk = (l0, l1) and a = l0^2 - l1'*l1. for _, m := range dims.At("q") { aa := blas.Nrm2Float(y, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind + 1}) ee := y.GetIndex(ind) aa = (ee + aa) * (ee - aa) cc := x.GetIndex(ind) dd := blas.DotFloat(x, y, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}) x.SetIndex(ind, cc*ee-dd) blas.ScalFloat(x, aa/ee, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind + 1}) blas.AxpyFloat(y, x, dd/ee-cc, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}) blas.ScalFloat(x, 1.0/aa, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind}) ind += m } // For the 's' blocks: // // yk o\ xk = xk ./ gamma // // where gammaij = .5 * (yk_i + yk_j). ind2 := ind for _, m := range dims.At("s") { for j := 0; j < m; j++ { u := matrix.FloatVector(y.FloatArray()[ind2+j : ind2+m]) u.Add(y.GetIndex(ind2 + j)) u.Scale(0.5) blas.Tbsv(u, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - j}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + j*(m+1)}) } ind += m * m ind2 += m } return }
// Here problem is already translated to epigraph format except original convex problem. // We wrap it and create special CP epigraph kktsolver. func cp_problem(F ConvexProg, c MatrixVariable, G MatrixVarG, h *matrix.FloatMatrix, A MatrixVarA, b MatrixVariable, dims *sets.DimensionSet, kktsolver KKTCpSolver, solopts *SolverOptions, x0 *matrix.FloatMatrix, mnl int) (sol *Solution, err error) { err = nil F_e := &cpProg{F} //mx0 := newEpigraph(x0, 0.0) cdim := dims.Sum("l", "q") + dims.SumSquared("s") ux := x0.Copy() uz := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) kktsolver_e := func(W *sets.FloatMatrixSet, xa MatrixVariable, znl *matrix.FloatMatrix) (KKTFuncVar, error) { x, x_ok := xa.(*epigraph) _ = x_ok We := W.Copy() // dnl is matrix dnl := W.At("dnl")[0] dnli := W.At("dnli")[0] We.Set("dnl", matrix.FloatVector(dnl.FloatArray()[1:])) We.Set("dnli", matrix.FloatVector(dnli.FloatArray()[1:])) g, err := kktsolver(We, x.m(), znl) _, Df, _ := F.F1(x.m()) gradf0 := Df.GetRow(0, nil).Transpose() solve := func(xa, ya MatrixVariable, z *matrix.FloatMatrix) (err error) { x, x_ok := xa.(*epigraph) _ = x_ok // TODO: remove or use x_ok y := ya.Matrix() err = nil a := z.GetIndex(0) blas.Copy(x.m(), ux) blas.AxpyFloat(gradf0, ux, x.t()) blas.Copy(z, uz, &la.IOpt{"offsetx", 1}) err = g(ux, y, uz) z.SetIndex(0, -x.t()*dnl.GetIndex(0)) blas.Copy(uz, z, &la.IOpt{"offsety", 1}) blas.Copy(ux, x.m()) val := blas.DotFloat(gradf0, x.m()) + dnl.GetIndex(0)*dnl.GetIndex(0)*x.t() - a x.set(val) return } return solve, err } return cpl_solver(F_e, c, G, h, A, b, dims, kktsolver_e, solopts, nil, mnl) }
// Internal CPL solver for CP and CLP problems. Everything is wrapped to proper interfaces func cpl_solver(F ConvexVarProg, c MatrixVariable, G MatrixVarG, h *matrix.FloatMatrix, A MatrixVarA, b MatrixVariable, dims *sets.DimensionSet, kktsolver KKTCpSolverVar, solopts *SolverOptions, x0 MatrixVariable, mnl int) (sol *Solution, err error) { const ( STEP = 0.99 BETA = 0.5 ALPHA = 0.01 EXPON = 3 MAX_RELAXED_ITERS = 8 ) var refinement int sol = &Solution{Unknown, nil, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0} feasTolerance := FEASTOL absTolerance := ABSTOL relTolerance := RELTOL maxIter := MAXITERS if solopts.FeasTol > 0.0 { feasTolerance = solopts.FeasTol } if solopts.AbsTol > 0.0 { absTolerance = solopts.AbsTol } if solopts.RelTol > 0.0 { relTolerance = solopts.RelTol } if solopts.Refinement > 0 { refinement = solopts.Refinement } else { refinement = 1 } if solopts.MaxIter > 0 { maxIter = solopts.MaxIter } if x0 == nil { mnl, x0, err = F.F0() if err != nil { return } } if c == nil { err = errors.New("Must define objective.") return } if h == nil { h = matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1) } if dims == nil { err = errors.New("Problem dimensions not defined.") return } if err = checkConeLpDimensions(dims); err != nil { return } cdim := dims.Sum("l", "q") + dims.SumSquared("s") cdim_diag := dims.Sum("l", "q", "s") if h.Rows() != cdim { err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("'h' must be float matrix of size (%d,1)", cdim)) return } if G == nil { err = errors.New("'G' must be non-nil MatrixG interface.") return } fG := func(x, y MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64, trans la.Option) error { return G.Gf(x, y, alpha, beta, trans) } // Check A and set defaults if it is nil if A == nil { err = errors.New("'A' must be non-nil MatrixA interface.") return } fA := func(x, y MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64, trans la.Option) error { return A.Af(x, y, alpha, beta, trans) } if b == nil { err = errors.New("'b' must be non-nil MatrixVariable interface.") return } if kktsolver == nil { err = errors.New("nil kktsolver not allowed.") return } x := x0.Copy() y := b.Copy() y.Scal(0.0) z := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) s := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) ind := mnl + dims.At("l")[0] z.SetIndexes(1.0, matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, ind, 1)...) s.SetIndexes(1.0, matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, ind, 1)...) for _, m := range dims.At("q") { z.SetIndexes(1.0, ind) s.SetIndexes(1.0, ind) ind += m } for _, m := range dims.At("s") { iset := matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind, ind+m*m, m+1) z.SetIndexes(1.0, iset...) s.SetIndexes(1.0, iset...) ind += m * m } rx := x0.Copy() ry := b.Copy() dx := x.Copy() dy := y.Copy() rznl := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl, 1) rzl := matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) dz := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) ds := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) lmbda := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim_diag, 1) lmbdasq := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim_diag, 1) sigs := matrix.FloatZeros(dims.Sum("s"), 1) sigz := matrix.FloatZeros(dims.Sum("s"), 1) dz2 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) ds2 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) newx := x.Copy() newy := y.Copy() newrx := x0.Copy() newz := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) news := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) newrznl := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl, 1) rx0 := rx.Copy() ry0 := ry.Copy() rznl0 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl, 1) rzl0 := matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) x0, dx0 := x.Copy(), dx.Copy() y0, dy0 := y.Copy(), dy.Copy() z0 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) dz0 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) dz20 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) s0 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) ds0 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) ds20 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("z", z) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("s", s) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("dz", dz) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ds", ds) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("rznl", rznl) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("rzl", rzl) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("lmbda", lmbda) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("lmbdasq", lmbdasq) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("z0", z0) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("dz0", dz0) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("c", c) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("x", x) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("rx", rx) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("dx", dx) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("newrx", newrx) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("newx", newx) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("x0", x0) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("dx0", dx0) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("rx0", rx0) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("y", y) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("dy", dy) W0 := sets.NewFloatSet("d", "di", "dnl", "dnli", "v", "r", "rti", "beta") W0.Set("dnl", matrix.FloatZeros(mnl, 1)) W0.Set("dnli", matrix.FloatZeros(mnl, 1)) W0.Set("d", matrix.FloatZeros(dims.At("l")[0], 1)) W0.Set("di", matrix.FloatZeros(dims.At("l")[0], 1)) W0.Set("beta", matrix.FloatZeros(len(dims.At("q")), 1)) for _, n := range dims.At("q") { W0.Append("v", matrix.FloatZeros(n, 1)) } for _, n := range dims.At("s") { W0.Append("r", matrix.FloatZeros(n, n)) W0.Append("rti", matrix.FloatZeros(n, n)) } lmbda0 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+dims.Sum("l", "q", "s"), 1) lmbdasq0 := matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+dims.Sum("l", "q", "s"), 1) var f MatrixVariable = nil var Df MatrixVarDf = nil var H MatrixVarH = nil var ws3, wz3, wz2l, wz2nl *matrix.FloatMatrix var ws, wz, wz2, ws2 *matrix.FloatMatrix var wx, wx2, wy, wy2 MatrixVariable var gap, gap0, theta1, theta2, theta3, ts, tz, phi, phi0, mu, sigma, eta float64 var resx, resy, reszl, resznl, pcost, dcost, dres, pres, relgap float64 var resx0, resznl0, dres0, pres0 float64 var dsdz, dsdz0, step, step0, dphi, dphi0, sigma0, eta0 float64 var newresx, newresznl, newgap, newphi float64 var W *sets.FloatMatrixSet var f3 KKTFuncVar checkpnt.AddFloatVar("gap", &gap) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("pcost", &pcost) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("dcost", &dcost) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("pres", &pres) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("dres", &dres) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("relgap", &relgap) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("step", &step) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("dsdz", &dsdz) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("resx", &resx) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("resy", &resy) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("reszl", &reszl) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("resznl", &resznl) // Declare fDf and fH here, they bind to Df and H as they are already declared. // ??really?? var fDf func(u, v MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64, trans la.Option) error = nil var fH func(u, v MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64) error = nil relaxed_iters := 0 for iters := 0; iters <= maxIter+1; iters++ { checkpnt.MajorNext() checkpnt.Check("loopstart", 10) checkpnt.MinorPush(10) if refinement != 0 || solopts.Debug { f, Df, H, err = F.F2(x, matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[:mnl])) fDf = func(u, v MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64, trans la.Option) error { return Df.Df(u, v, alpha, beta, trans) } fH = func(u, v MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64) error { return H.Hf(u, v, alpha, beta) } } else { f, Df, err = F.F1(x) fDf = func(u, v MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64, trans la.Option) error { return Df.Df(u, v, alpha, beta, trans) } } checkpnt.MinorPop() gap = sdot(s, z, dims, mnl) // these are helpers, copies of parts of z,s z_mnl := matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[:mnl]) z_mnl2 := matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[mnl:]) s_mnl := matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[:mnl]) s_mnl2 := matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[mnl:]) // rx = c + A'*y + Df'*z[:mnl] + G'*z[mnl:] // -- y, rx MatrixArg mCopy(c, rx) fA(y, rx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) fDf(&matrixVar{z_mnl}, rx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) fG(&matrixVar{z_mnl2}, rx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) resx = math.Sqrt(rx.Dot(rx)) // rznl = s[:mnl] + f blas.Copy(s_mnl, rznl) blas.AxpyFloat(f.Matrix(), rznl, 1.0) resznl = blas.Nrm2Float(rznl) // rzl = s[mnl:] + G*x - h blas.Copy(s_mnl2, rzl) blas.AxpyFloat(h, rzl, -1.0) fG(x, &matrixVar{rzl}, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptNoTrans) reszl = snrm2(rzl, dims, 0) // Statistics for stopping criteria // pcost = c'*x // dcost = c'*x + y'*(A*x-b) + znl'*f(x) + zl'*(G*x-h) // = c'*x + y'*(A*x-b) + znl'*(f(x)+snl) + zl'*(G*x-h+sl) // - z'*s // = c'*x + y'*ry + znl'*rznl + zl'*rzl - gap //pcost = blas.DotFloat(c, x) pcost = c.Dot(x) dcost = pcost + blas.DotFloat(y.Matrix(), ry.Matrix()) + blas.DotFloat(z_mnl, rznl) dcost += sdot(z_mnl2, rzl, dims, 0) - gap if pcost < 0.0 { relgap = gap / -pcost } else if dcost > 0.0 { relgap = gap / dcost } else { relgap = math.NaN() } pres = math.Sqrt(resy*resy + resznl*resznl + reszl*reszl) dres = resx if iters == 0 { resx0 = math.Max(1.0, resx) resznl0 = math.Max(1.0, resznl) pres0 = math.Max(1.0, pres) dres0 = math.Max(1.0, dres) gap0 = gap theta1 = 1.0 / gap0 theta2 = 1.0 / resx0 theta3 = 1.0 / resznl0 } phi = theta1*gap + theta2*resx + theta3*resznl pres = pres / pres0 dres = dres / dres0 if solopts.ShowProgress { if iters == 0 { // some headers fmt.Printf("% 10s% 12s% 10s% 8s% 7s\n", "pcost", "dcost", "gap", "pres", "dres") } fmt.Printf("%2d: % 8.4e % 8.4e % 4.0e% 7.0e% 7.0e\n", iters, pcost, dcost, gap, pres, dres) } checkpnt.Check("checkgap", 50) // Stopping criteria if (pres <= feasTolerance && dres <= feasTolerance && (gap <= absTolerance || (!math.IsNaN(relgap) && relgap <= relTolerance))) || iters == maxIter { if iters == maxIter { s := "Terminated (maximum number of iterations reached)" if solopts.ShowProgress { fmt.Printf(s + "\n") } err = errors.New(s) sol.Status = Unknown } else { err = nil sol.Status = Optimal } sol.Result = sets.NewFloatSet("x", "y", "znl", "zl", "snl", "sl") sol.Result.Set("x", x.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("y", y.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("znl", matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[:mnl])) sol.Result.Set("zl", matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[mnl:])) sol.Result.Set("sl", matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[mnl:])) sol.Result.Set("snl", matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[:mnl])) sol.Gap = gap sol.RelativeGap = relgap sol.PrimalObjective = pcost sol.DualObjective = dcost sol.PrimalInfeasibility = pres sol.DualInfeasibility = dres sol.PrimalSlack = -ts sol.DualSlack = -tz return } // Compute initial scaling W: // // W * z = W^{-T} * s = lambda. // // lmbdasq = lambda o lambda if iters == 0 { W, _ = computeScaling(s, z, lmbda, dims, mnl) checkpnt.AddScaleVar(W) } ssqr(lmbdasq, lmbda, dims, mnl) checkpnt.Check("lmbdasq", 90) // f3(x, y, z) solves // // [ H A' GG'*W^{-1} ] [ ux ] [ bx ] // [ A 0 0 ] [ uy ] = [ by ]. // [ GG 0 -W' ] [ uz ] [ bz ] // // On entry, x, y, z contain bx, by, bz. // On exit, they contain ux, uy, uz. checkpnt.MinorPush(95) f3, err = kktsolver(W, x, z_mnl) checkpnt.MinorPop() checkpnt.Check("f3", 100) if err != nil { // ?? z_mnl is really copy of z[:mnl] ... should we copy here back to z?? singular_kkt_matrix := false if iters == 0 { err = errors.New("Rank(A) < p or Rank([H(x); A; Df(x); G] < n") return } else if relaxed_iters > 0 && relaxed_iters < MAX_RELAXED_ITERS { // The arithmetic error may be caused by a relaxed line // search in the previous iteration. Therefore we restore // the last saved state and require a standard line search. phi, gap = phi0, gap0 mu = gap / float64(mnl+dims.Sum("l", "s")+len(dims.At("q"))) blas.Copy(W0.At("dnl")[0], W.At("dnl")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("dnli")[0], W.At("dnli")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("d")[0], W.At("d")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("di")[0], W.At("di")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("beta")[0], W.At("beta")[0]) for k, _ := range dims.At("q") { blas.Copy(W0.At("v")[k], W.At("v")[k]) } for k, _ := range dims.At("s") { blas.Copy(W0.At("r")[k], W.At("r")[k]) blas.Copy(W0.At("rti")[k], W.At("rti")[k]) } //blas.Copy(x0, x) //x0.CopyTo(x) mCopy(x0, x) //blas.Copy(y0, y) mCopy(y0, y) blas.Copy(s0, s) blas.Copy(z0, z) blas.Copy(lmbda0, lmbda) blas.Copy(lmbdasq0, lmbdasq) // ??? //blas.Copy(rx0, rx) //rx0.CopyTo(rx) mCopy(rx0, rx) //blas.Copy(ry0, ry) mCopy(ry0, ry) //resx = math.Sqrt(blas.DotFloat(rx, rx)) resx = math.Sqrt(rx.Dot(rx)) blas.Copy(rznl0, rznl) blas.Copy(rzl0, rzl) resznl = blas.Nrm2Float(rznl) relaxed_iters = -1 // How about z_mnl here??? checkpnt.MinorPush(120) f3, err = kktsolver(W, x, z_mnl) checkpnt.MinorPop() if err != nil { singular_kkt_matrix = true } } else { singular_kkt_matrix = true } if singular_kkt_matrix { msg := "Terminated (singular KKT matrix)." if solopts.ShowProgress { fmt.Printf(msg + "\n") } zl := matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[mnl:]) sl := matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[mnl:]) ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { symm(sl, m, ind) symm(zl, m, ind) ind += m * m } ts, _ = maxStep(s, dims, mnl, nil) tz, _ = maxStep(z, dims, mnl, nil) err = errors.New(msg) sol.Status = Unknown sol.Result = sets.NewFloatSet("x", "y", "znl", "zl", "snl", "sl") sol.Result.Set("x", x.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("y", y.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("znl", matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[:mnl])) sol.Result.Set("zl", zl) sol.Result.Set("sl", sl) sol.Result.Set("snl", matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[:mnl])) sol.Gap = gap sol.RelativeGap = relgap sol.PrimalObjective = pcost sol.DualObjective = dcost sol.PrimalInfeasibility = pres sol.DualInfeasibility = dres sol.PrimalSlack = -ts sol.DualSlack = -tz return } } // f4_no_ir(x, y, z, s) solves // // [ 0 ] [ H A' GG' ] [ ux ] [ bx ] // [ 0 ] + [ A 0 0 ] [ uy ] = [ by ] // [ W'*us ] [ GG 0 0 ] [ W^{-1}*uz ] [ bz ] // // lmbda o (uz + us) = bs. // // On entry, x, y, z, x, contain bx, by, bz, bs. // On exit, they contain ux, uy, uz, us. if iters == 0 { ws3 = matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) wz3 = matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ws3", ws3) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz3", wz3) } f4_no_ir := func(x, y MatrixVariable, z, s *matrix.FloatMatrix) (err error) { // Solve // // [ H A' GG' ] [ ux ] [ bx ] // [ A 0 0 ] [ uy ] = [ by ] // [ GG 0 -W'*W ] [ W^{-1}*uz ] [ bz - W'*(lmbda o\ bs) ] // // us = lmbda o\ bs - uz. err = nil // s := lmbda o\ s // = lmbda o\ bs sinv(s, lmbda, dims, mnl) // z := z - W'*s // = bz - W' * (lambda o\ bs) blas.Copy(s, ws3) scale(ws3, W, true, false) blas.AxpyFloat(ws3, z, -1.0) // Solve for ux, uy, uz err = f3(x, y, z) // s := s - z // = lambda o\ bs - z. blas.AxpyFloat(z, s, -1.0) return } if iters == 0 { wz2nl = matrix.FloatZeros(mnl, 1) wz2l = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz2nl", wz2nl) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz2l", wz2l) } res := func(ux, uy MatrixVariable, uz, us *matrix.FloatMatrix, vx, vy MatrixVariable, vz, vs *matrix.FloatMatrix) (err error) { // Evaluates residuals in Newton equations: // // [ vx ] [ 0 ] [ H A' GG' ] [ ux ] // [ vy ] -= [ 0 ] + [ A 0 0 ] [ uy ] // [ vz ] [ W'*us ] [ GG 0 0 ] [ W^{-1}*uz ] // // vs -= lmbda o (uz + us). err = nil minor := checkpnt.MinorTop() // vx := vx - H*ux - A'*uy - GG'*W^{-1}*uz fH(ux, vx, -1.0, 1.0) fA(uy, vx, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) blas.Copy(uz, wz3) scale(wz3, W, false, true) wz3_nl := matrix.FloatVector(wz3.FloatArray()[:mnl]) wz3_l := matrix.FloatVector(wz3.FloatArray()[mnl:]) fDf(&matrixVar{wz3_nl}, vx, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) fG(&matrixVar{wz3_l}, vx, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) checkpnt.Check("10res", minor+10) // vy := vy - A*ux fA(ux, vy, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptNoTrans) // vz := vz - W'*us - GG*ux err = fDf(ux, &matrixVar{wz2nl}, 1.0, 0.0, la.OptNoTrans) checkpnt.Check("15res", minor+10) blas.AxpyFloat(wz2nl, vz, -1.0) fG(ux, &matrixVar{wz2l}, 1.0, 0.0, la.OptNoTrans) checkpnt.Check("20res", minor+10) blas.AxpyFloat(wz2l, vz, -1.0, &la.IOpt{"offsety", mnl}) blas.Copy(us, ws3) scale(ws3, W, true, false) blas.AxpyFloat(ws3, vz, -1.0) checkpnt.Check("30res", minor+10) // vs -= lmbda o (uz + us) blas.Copy(us, ws3) blas.AxpyFloat(uz, ws3, 1.0) sprod(ws3, lmbda, dims, mnl, &la.SOpt{"diag", "D"}) blas.AxpyFloat(ws3, vs, -1.0) checkpnt.Check("90res", minor+10) return } // f4(x, y, z, s) solves the same system as f4_no_ir, but applies // iterative refinement. if iters == 0 { if refinement > 0 || solopts.Debug { wx = c.Copy() wy = b.Copy() wz = z.Copy() ws = s.Copy() checkpnt.AddVerifiable("wx", wx) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ws", ws) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz", wz) } if refinement > 0 { wx2 = c.Copy() wy2 = b.Copy() wz2 = matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) ws2 = matrix.FloatZeros(mnl+cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("wx2", wx2) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ws2", ws2) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz2", wz2) } } f4 := func(x, y MatrixVariable, z, s *matrix.FloatMatrix) (err error) { if refinement > 0 || solopts.Debug { mCopy(x, wx) mCopy(y, wy) blas.Copy(z, wz) blas.Copy(s, ws) } minor := checkpnt.MinorTop() checkpnt.Check("0_f4", minor+100) checkpnt.MinorPush(minor + 100) err = f4_no_ir(x, y, z, s) checkpnt.MinorPop() checkpnt.Check("1_f4", minor+200) for i := 0; i < refinement; i++ { mCopy(wx, wx2) mCopy(wy, wy2) blas.Copy(wz, wz2) blas.Copy(ws, ws2) checkpnt.Check("2_f4", minor+(1+i)*200) checkpnt.MinorPush(minor + (1+i)*200) res(x, y, z, s, wx2, wy2, wz2, ws2) checkpnt.MinorPop() checkpnt.Check("3_f4", minor+(1+i)*200+100) err = f4_no_ir(wx2, wy2, wz2, ws2) checkpnt.MinorPop() checkpnt.Check("4_f4", minor+(1+i)*200+199) wx2.Axpy(x, 1.0) wy2.Axpy(y, 1.0) blas.AxpyFloat(wz2, z, 1.0) blas.AxpyFloat(ws2, s, 1.0) } if solopts.Debug { res(x, y, z, s, wx, wy, wz, ws) fmt.Printf("KKT residuals:\n") } return } sigma, eta = 0.0, 0.0 for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { minor := (i + 2) * 1000 checkpnt.MinorPush(minor) checkpnt.Check("loop01", minor) // Solve // // [ 0 ] [ H A' GG' ] [ dx ] // [ 0 ] + [ A 0 0 ] [ dy ] = -(1 - eta)*r // [ W'*ds ] [ GG 0 0 ] [ W^{-1}*dz ] // // lmbda o (dz + ds) = -lmbda o lmbda + sigma*mu*e. // mu = gap / float64(mnl+dims.Sum("l", "s")+len(dims.At("q"))) blas.ScalFloat(ds, 0.0) blas.AxpyFloat(lmbdasq, ds, -1.0, &la.IOpt{"n", mnl + dims.Sum("l", "q")}) ind = mnl + dims.At("l")[0] iset := matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, ind, 1) ds.Add(sigma*mu, iset...) for _, m := range dims.At("q") { ds.Add(sigma*mu, ind) ind += m } ind2 := ind for _, m := range dims.At("s") { blas.AxpyFloat(lmbdasq, ds, -1.0, &la.IOpt{"n", m}, &la.IOpt{"offsetx", ind2}, &la.IOpt{"offsety", ind}, &la.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}) ds.Add(sigma*mu, matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind, ind+m*m, m+1)...) ind += m * m ind2 += m } dx.Scal(0.0) rx.Axpy(dx, -1.0+eta) dy.Scal(0.0) ry.Axpy(dy, -1.0+eta) dz.Scale(0.0) blas.AxpyFloat(rznl, dz, -1.0+eta) blas.AxpyFloat(rzl, dz, -1.0+eta, &la.IOpt{"offsety", mnl}) //fmt.Printf("dx=\n%v\n", dx) //fmt.Printf("dz=\n%v\n", dz.ToString("%.7f")) //fmt.Printf("ds=\n%v\n", ds.ToString("%.7f")) checkpnt.Check("pref4", minor) checkpnt.MinorPush(minor) err = f4(dx, dy, dz, ds) if err != nil { if iters == 0 { s := fmt.Sprintf("Rank(A) < p or Rank([H(x); A; Df(x); G] < n (%s)", err) err = errors.New(s) return } msg := "Terminated (singular KKT matrix)." if solopts.ShowProgress { fmt.Printf(msg + "\n") } zl := matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[mnl:]) sl := matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[mnl:]) ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { symm(sl, m, ind) symm(zl, m, ind) ind += m * m } ts, _ = maxStep(s, dims, mnl, nil) tz, _ = maxStep(z, dims, mnl, nil) err = errors.New(msg) sol.Status = Unknown sol.Result = sets.NewFloatSet("x", "y", "znl", "zl", "snl", "sl") sol.Result.Set("x", x.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("y", y.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("znl", matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[:mnl])) sol.Result.Set("zl", zl) sol.Result.Set("sl", sl) sol.Result.Set("snl", matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[:mnl])) sol.Gap = gap sol.RelativeGap = relgap sol.PrimalObjective = pcost sol.DualObjective = dcost sol.PrimalInfeasibility = pres sol.DualInfeasibility = dres sol.PrimalSlack = -ts sol.DualSlack = -tz return } checkpnt.MinorPop() checkpnt.Check("postf4", minor+400) // Inner product ds'*dz and unscaled steps are needed in the // line search. dsdz = sdot(ds, dz, dims, mnl) blas.Copy(dz, dz2) scale(dz2, W, false, true) blas.Copy(ds, ds2) scale(ds2, W, true, false) checkpnt.Check("dsdz", minor+400) // Maximum steps to boundary. // // Also compute the eigenvalue decomposition of 's' blocks in // ds, dz. The eigenvectors Qs, Qz are stored in ds, dz. // The eigenvalues are stored in sigs, sigz. scale2(lmbda, ds, dims, mnl, false) ts, _ = maxStep(ds, dims, mnl, sigs) scale2(lmbda, dz, dims, mnl, false) tz, _ = maxStep(dz, dims, mnl, sigz) t := maxvec([]float64{0.0, ts, tz}) if t == 0 { step = 1.0 } else { step = math.Min(1.0, STEP/t) } checkpnt.Check("maxstep", minor+400) var newDf MatrixVarDf = nil var newf MatrixVariable = nil // Backtrack until newx is in domain of f. backtrack := true for backtrack { mCopy(x, newx) dx.Axpy(newx, step) newf, newDf, err = F.F1(newx) if newf != nil { backtrack = false } else { step *= BETA } } // Merit function // // phi = theta1 * gap + theta2 * norm(rx) + // theta3 * norm(rznl) // // and its directional derivative dphi. phi = theta1*gap + theta2*resx + theta3*resznl if i == 0 { dphi = -phi } else { dphi = -theta1*(1-sigma)*gap - theta2*(1-eta)*resx - theta3*(1-eta)*resznl } var newfDf func(x, y MatrixVariable, a, b float64, trans la.Option) error // Line search backtrack = true for backtrack { mCopy(x, newx) dx.Axpy(newx, step) mCopy(y, newy) dy.Axpy(newy, step) blas.Copy(z, newz) blas.AxpyFloat(dz2, newz, step) blas.Copy(s, news) blas.AxpyFloat(ds2, news, step) newf, newDf, err = F.F1(newx) newfDf = func(u, v MatrixVariable, a, b float64, trans la.Option) error { return newDf.Df(u, v, a, b, trans) } // newrx = c + A'*newy + newDf'*newz[:mnl] + G'*newz[mnl:] newz_mnl := matrix.FloatVector(newz.FloatArray()[:mnl]) newz_ml := matrix.FloatVector(newz.FloatArray()[mnl:]) //blas.Copy(c, newrx) //c.CopyTo(newrx) mCopy(c, newrx) fA(newy, newrx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) newfDf(&matrixVar{newz_mnl}, newrx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) fG(&matrixVar{newz_ml}, newrx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) newresx = math.Sqrt(newrx.Dot(newrx)) // newrznl = news[:mnl] + newf news_mnl := matrix.FloatVector(news.FloatArray()[:mnl]) //news_ml := matrix.FloatVector(news.FloatArray()[mnl:]) blas.Copy(news_mnl, newrznl) blas.AxpyFloat(newf.Matrix(), newrznl, 1.0) newresznl = blas.Nrm2Float(newrznl) newgap = (1.0-(1.0-sigma)*step)*gap + step*step*dsdz newphi = theta1*newgap + theta2*newresx + theta3*newresznl if i == 0 { if newgap <= (1.0-ALPHA*step)*gap && (relaxed_iters > 0 && relaxed_iters < MAX_RELAXED_ITERS || newphi <= phi+ALPHA*step*dphi) { backtrack = false sigma = math.Min(newgap/gap, math.Pow((newgap/gap), EXPON)) //fmt.Printf("break 1: sigma=%.7f\n", sigma) eta = 0.0 } else { step *= BETA } } else { if relaxed_iters == -1 || (relaxed_iters == 0 && MAX_RELAXED_ITERS == 0) { // Do a standard line search. if newphi <= phi+ALPHA*step*dphi { relaxed_iters = 0 backtrack = false //fmt.Printf("break 2 : newphi=%.7f\n", newphi) } else { step *= BETA } } else if relaxed_iters == 0 && relaxed_iters < MAX_RELAXED_ITERS { if newphi <= phi+ALPHA*step*dphi { // Relaxed l.s. gives sufficient decrease. relaxed_iters = 0 } else { // Save state. phi0, dphi0, gap0 = phi, dphi, gap step0 = step blas.Copy(W.At("dnl")[0], W0.At("dnl")[0]) blas.Copy(W.At("dnli")[0], W0.At("dnli")[0]) blas.Copy(W.At("d")[0], W0.At("d")[0]) blas.Copy(W.At("di")[0], W0.At("di")[0]) blas.Copy(W.At("beta")[0], W0.At("beta")[0]) for k, _ := range dims.At("q") { blas.Copy(W.At("v")[k], W0.At("v")[k]) } for k, _ := range dims.At("s") { blas.Copy(W.At("r")[k], W0.At("r")[k]) blas.Copy(W.At("rti")[k], W0.At("rti")[k]) } mCopy(x, x0) mCopy(y, y0) mCopy(dx, dx0) mCopy(dy, dy0) blas.Copy(s, s0) blas.Copy(z, z0) blas.Copy(ds, ds0) blas.Copy(dz, dz0) blas.Copy(ds2, ds20) blas.Copy(dz2, dz20) blas.Copy(lmbda, lmbda0) blas.Copy(lmbdasq, lmbdasq0) // ??? mCopy(rx, rx0) mCopy(ry, ry0) blas.Copy(rznl, rznl0) blas.Copy(rzl, rzl0) dsdz0 = dsdz sigma0, eta0 = sigma, eta relaxed_iters = 1 } backtrack = false //fmt.Printf("break 3 : newphi=%.7f\n", newphi) } else if relaxed_iters >= 0 && relaxed_iters < MAX_RELAXED_ITERS && MAX_RELAXED_ITERS > 0 { if newphi <= phi0+ALPHA*step0*dphi0 { // Relaxed l.s. gives sufficient decrease. relaxed_iters = 0 } else { // Relaxed line search relaxed_iters += 1 } backtrack = false //fmt.Printf("break 4 : newphi=%.7f\n", newphi) } else if relaxed_iters == MAX_RELAXED_ITERS && MAX_RELAXED_ITERS > 0 { if newphi <= phi0+ALPHA*step0*dphi0 { // Series of relaxed line searches ends // with sufficient decrease w.r.t. phi0. backtrack = false relaxed_iters = 0 //fmt.Printf("break 5 : newphi=%.7f\n", newphi) } else if newphi >= phi0 { // Resume last saved line search phi, dphi, gap = phi0, dphi0, gap0 step = step0 blas.Copy(W0.At("dnl")[0], W.At("dnl")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("dnli")[0], W.At("dnli")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("d")[0], W.At("d")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("di")[0], W.At("di")[0]) blas.Copy(W0.At("beta")[0], W.At("beta")[0]) for k, _ := range dims.At("q") { blas.Copy(W0.At("v")[k], W.At("v")[k]) } for k, _ := range dims.At("s") { blas.Copy(W0.At("r")[k], W.At("r")[k]) blas.Copy(W0.At("rti")[k], W.At("rti")[k]) } mCopy(x, x0) mCopy(y, y0) mCopy(dx, dx0) mCopy(dy, dy0) blas.Copy(s, s0) blas.Copy(z, z0) blas.Copy(ds2, ds20) blas.Copy(dz2, dz20) blas.Copy(lmbda, lmbda0) blas.Copy(lmbdasq, lmbdasq0) // ??? mCopy(rx, rx0) mCopy(ry, ry0) blas.Copy(rznl, rznl0) blas.Copy(rzl, rzl0) dsdz = dsdz0 sigma, eta = sigma0, eta0 relaxed_iters = -1 } else if newphi <= phi+ALPHA*step*dphi { // Series of relaxed line searches ends // with sufficient decrease w.r.t. phi0. backtrack = false relaxed_iters = -1 //fmt.Printf("break 6 : newphi=%.7f\n", newphi) } } } } // end of line search checkpnt.Check("eol", minor+900) } // end for [0,1] // Update x, y dx.Axpy(x, step) dy.Axpy(y, step) checkpnt.Check("updatexy", 5000) // Replace nonlinear, 'l' and 'q' blocks of ds and dz with the // updated variables in the current scaling. // Replace 's' blocks of ds and dz with the factors Ls, Lz in a // factorization Ls*Ls', Lz*Lz' of the updated variables in the // current scaling. // ds := e + step*ds for nonlinear, 'l' and 'q' blocks. // dz := e + step*dz for nonlinear, 'l' and 'q' blocks. blas.ScalFloat(ds, step, &la.IOpt{"n", mnl + dims.Sum("l", "q")}) blas.ScalFloat(dz, step, &la.IOpt{"n", mnl + dims.Sum("l", "q")}) ind := mnl + dims.At("l")[0] is := matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, ind, 1) ds.Add(1.0, is...) dz.Add(1.0, is...) for _, m := range dims.At("q") { ds.SetIndex(ind, 1.0+ds.GetIndex(ind)) dz.SetIndex(ind, 1.0+dz.GetIndex(ind)) ind += m } checkpnt.Check("updatedsdz", 5100) // ds := H(lambda)^{-1/2} * ds and dz := H(lambda)^{-1/2} * dz. // // This replaces the 'l' and 'q' components of ds and dz with the // updated variables in the current scaling. // The 's' components of ds and dz are replaced with // // diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} * Qs * diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} // diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} * Qz * diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} scale2(lmbda, ds, dims, mnl, true) scale2(lmbda, dz, dims, mnl, true) checkpnt.Check("scale2", 5200) // sigs := ( e + step*sigs ) ./ lambda for 's' blocks. // sigz := ( e + step*sigz ) ./ lambda for 's' blocks. blas.ScalFloat(sigs, step) blas.ScalFloat(sigz, step) sigs.Add(1.0) sigz.Add(1.0) sdimsum := dims.Sum("s") qdimsum := dims.Sum("l", "q") blas.TbsvFloat(lmbda, sigs, &la.IOpt{"n", sdimsum}, &la.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la.IOpt{"offseta", mnl + qdimsum}) blas.TbsvFloat(lmbda, sigz, &la.IOpt{"n", sdimsum}, &la.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la.IOpt{"offseta", mnl + qdimsum}) checkpnt.Check("sigs", 5300) ind2 := mnl + qdimsum ind3 := 0 sdims := dims.At("s") for k := 0; k < len(sdims); k++ { m := sdims[k] for i := 0; i < m; i++ { a := math.Sqrt(sigs.GetIndex(ind3 + i)) blas.ScalFloat(ds, a, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2 + m*i}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}) a = math.Sqrt(sigz.GetIndex(ind3 + i)) blas.ScalFloat(dz, a, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2 + m*i}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}) } ind2 += m * m ind3 += m } checkpnt.Check("scaling", 5400) err = updateScaling(W, lmbda, ds, dz) checkpnt.Check("postscaling", 5500) // Unscale s, z, tau, kappa (unscaled variables are used only to // compute feasibility residuals). ind = mnl + dims.Sum("l", "q") ind2 = ind blas.Copy(lmbda, s, &la.IOpt{"n", ind}) for _, m := range dims.At("s") { blas.ScalFloat(s, 0.0, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2}) blas.Copy(lmbda, s, &la.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la.IOpt{"offsety", ind2}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}, &la.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}) ind += m ind2 += m * m } scale(s, W, true, false) checkpnt.Check("unscale_s", 5600) ind = mnl + dims.Sum("l", "q") ind2 = ind blas.Copy(lmbda, z, &la.IOpt{"n", ind}) for _, m := range dims.At("s") { blas.ScalFloat(z, 0.0, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2}) blas.Copy(lmbda, z, &la.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la.IOpt{"offsety", ind2}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}, &la.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}) ind += m ind2 += m * m } scale(z, W, false, true) checkpnt.Check("unscale_z", 5700) gap = blas.DotFloat(lmbda, lmbda) } return }
// Inner product func (u *matrixVar) Dot(v MatrixVariable) float64 { if y, ok := v.(*matrixVar); ok { return blas.DotFloat(u.val, y.val) } return 0.0 }
/* Returns the Nesterov-Todd scaling W at points s and z, and stores the scaled variable in lmbda. W * z = W^{-T} * s = lmbda. W is a MatrixSet with entries: - W['dnl']: positive vector - W['dnli']: componentwise inverse of W['dnl'] - W['d']: positive vector - W['di']: componentwise inverse of W['d'] - W['v']: lists of 2nd order cone vectors with unit hyperbolic norms - W['beta']: list of positive numbers - W['r']: list of square matrices - W['rti']: list of square matrices. rti[k] is the inverse transpose of r[k]. */ func computeScaling(s, z, lmbda *matrix.FloatMatrix, dims *sets.DimensionSet, mnl int) (W *sets.FloatMatrixSet, err error) { /*DEBUGGED*/ err = nil W = sets.NewFloatSet("dnl", "dnli", "d", "di", "v", "beta", "r", "rti") // For the nonlinear block: // // W['dnl'] = sqrt( s[:mnl] ./ z[:mnl] ) // W['dnli'] = sqrt( z[:mnl] ./ s[:mnl] ) // lambda[:mnl] = sqrt( s[:mnl] .* z[:mnl] ) var stmp, ztmp, lmd *matrix.FloatMatrix if mnl > 0 { stmp = matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[:mnl]) ztmp = matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[:mnl]) //dnl := stmp.Div(ztmp) //dnl.Apply(dnl, math.Sqrt) dnl := matrix.Sqrt(matrix.Div(stmp, ztmp)) //dnli := dnl.Copy() //dnli.Apply(dnli, func(a float64)float64 { return 1.0/a }) dnli := matrix.Inv(dnl) W.Set("dnl", dnl) W.Set("dnli", dnli) //lmd = stmp.Mul(ztmp) //lmd.Apply(lmd, math.Sqrt) lmd = matrix.Sqrt(matrix.Mul(stmp, ztmp)) lmbda.SetIndexesFromArray(lmd.FloatArray(), matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, mnl, 1)...) } else { // set for empty matrices //W.Set("dnl", matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1)) //W.Set("dnli", matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1)) mnl = 0 } // For the 'l' block: // // W['d'] = sqrt( sk ./ zk ) // W['di'] = sqrt( zk ./ sk ) // lambdak = sqrt( sk .* zk ) // // where sk and zk are the first dims['l'] entries of s and z. // lambda_k is stored in the first dims['l'] positions of lmbda. m := dims.At("l")[0] //td := s.FloatArray() stmp = matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[mnl : mnl+m]) //zd := z.FloatArray() ztmp = matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[mnl : mnl+m]) //fmt.Printf(".Sqrt()=\n%v\n", matrix.Div(stmp, ztmp).Sqrt().ToString("%.17f")) //d := stmp.Div(ztmp) //d.Apply(d, math.Sqrt) d := matrix.Div(stmp, ztmp).Sqrt() //di := d.Copy() //di.Apply(di, func(a float64)float64 { return 1.0/a }) di := matrix.Inv(d) //fmt.Printf("d:\n%v\n", d) //fmt.Printf("di:\n%v\n", di) W.Set("d", d) W.Set("di", di) //lmd = stmp.Mul(ztmp) //lmd.Apply(lmd, math.Sqrt) lmd = matrix.Mul(stmp, ztmp).Sqrt() // lmd has indexes mnl:mnl+m and length of m lmbda.SetIndexesFromArray(lmd.FloatArray(), matrix.MakeIndexSet(mnl, mnl+m, 1)...) //fmt.Printf("after l:\n%v\n", lmbda) /* For the 'q' blocks, compute lists 'v', 'beta'. The vector v[k] has unit hyperbolic norm: (sqrt( v[k]' * J * v[k] ) = 1 with J = [1, 0; 0, -I]). beta[k] is a positive scalar. The hyperbolic Householder matrix H = 2*v[k]*v[k]' - J defined by v[k] satisfies (beta[k] * H) * zk = (beta[k] * H) \ sk = lambda_k where sk = s[indq[k]:indq[k+1]], zk = z[indq[k]:indq[k+1]]. lambda_k is stored in lmbda[indq[k]:indq[k+1]]. */ ind := mnl + dims.At("l")[0] var beta *matrix.FloatMatrix for _, k := range dims.At("q") { W.Append("v", matrix.FloatZeros(k, 1)) } beta = matrix.FloatZeros(len(dims.At("q")), 1) W.Set("beta", beta) vset := W.At("v") for k, m := range dims.At("q") { v := vset[k] // a = sqrt( sk' * J * sk ) where J = [1, 0; 0, -I] aa := jnrm2(s, m, ind) // b = sqrt( zk' * J * zk ) bb := jnrm2(z, m, ind) // beta[k] = ( a / b )**1/2 beta.SetIndex(k, math.Sqrt(aa/bb)) // c = sqrt( (sk/a)' * (zk/b) + 1 ) / sqrt(2) c0 := blas.DotFloat(s, z, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind}) cc := math.Sqrt((c0/aa/bb + 1.0) / 2.0) // vk = 1/(2*c) * ( (sk/a) + J * (zk/b) ) blas.CopyFloat(z, v, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) blas.ScalFloat(v, -1.0/bb) v.SetIndex(0, -1.0*v.GetIndex(0)) blas.AxpyFloat(s, v, 1.0/aa, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) blas.ScalFloat(v, 1.0/2.0/cc) // v[k] = 1/sqrt(2*(vk0 + 1)) * ( vk + e ), e = [1; 0] v.SetIndex(0, v.GetIndex(0)+1.0) blas.ScalFloat(v, (1.0 / math.Sqrt(2.0*v.GetIndex(0)))) /* To get the scaled variable lambda_k d = sk0/a + zk0/b + 2*c lambda_k = [ c; (c + zk0/b)/d * sk1/a + (c + sk0/a)/d * zk1/b ] lambda_k *= sqrt(a * b) */ lmbda.SetIndex(ind, cc) dd := 2*cc + s.GetIndex(ind)/aa + z.GetIndex(ind)/bb blas.CopyFloat(s, lmbda, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) zz := (cc + z.GetIndex(ind)/bb) / dd / aa ss := (cc + s.GetIndex(ind)/aa) / dd / bb blas.ScalFloat(lmbda, zz, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) blas.AxpyFloat(z, lmbda, ss, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) blas.ScalFloat(lmbda, math.Sqrt(aa*bb), &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) ind += m //fmt.Printf("after q[%d]:\n%v\n", k, lmbda) } /* For the 's' blocks: compute two lists 'r' and 'rti'. r[k]' * sk^{-1} * r[k] = diag(lambda_k)^{-1} r[k]' * zk * r[k] = diag(lambda_k) where sk and zk are the entries inds[k] : inds[k+1] of s and z, reshaped into symmetric matrices. rti[k] is the inverse of r[k]', so rti[k]' * sk * rti[k] = diag(lambda_k)^{-1} rti[k]' * zk^{-1} * rti[k] = diag(lambda_k). The vectors lambda_k are stored in lmbda[ dims['l'] + sum(dims['q']) : -1 ] */ for _, k := range dims.At("s") { W.Append("r", matrix.FloatZeros(k, k)) W.Append("rti", matrix.FloatZeros(k, k)) } maxs := maxdim(dims.At("s")) work := matrix.FloatZeros(maxs*maxs, 1) Ls := matrix.FloatZeros(maxs*maxs, 1) Lz := matrix.FloatZeros(maxs*maxs, 1) ind2 := ind for k, m := range dims.At("s") { r := W.At("r")[k] rti := W.At("rti")[k] // Factor sk = Ls*Ls'; store Ls in ds[inds[k]:inds[k+1]]. blas.CopyFloat(s, Ls, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind2}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) lapack.PotrfFloat(Ls, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}) // Factor zs[k] = Lz*Lz'; store Lz in dz[inds[k]:inds[k+1]]. blas.CopyFloat(z, Lz, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind2}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) lapack.PotrfFloat(Lz, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}) // SVD Lz'*Ls = U*diag(lambda_k)*V'. Keep U in work. for i := 0; i < m; i++ { blas.ScalFloat(Ls, 0.0, &la_.IOpt{"offset", i * m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", i}) } blas.CopyFloat(Ls, work, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) blas.TrmmFloat(Lz, work, 1.0, la_.OptTransA, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldb", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}) lapack.GesvdFloat(work, lmbda, nil, nil, la_.OptJobuO, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetS", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}) // r = Lz^{-T} * U blas.CopyFloat(work, r, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) blas.TrsmFloat(Lz, r, 1.0, la_.OptTransA, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}) // rti = Lz * U blas.CopyFloat(work, rti, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) blas.TrmmFloat(Lz, rti, 1.0, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}) // r := r * diag(sqrt(lambda_k)) // rti := rti * diag(1 ./ sqrt(lambda_k)) for i := 0; i < m; i++ { a := math.Sqrt(lmbda.GetIndex(ind + i)) blas.ScalFloat(r, a, &la_.IOpt{"offset", m * i}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) blas.ScalFloat(rti, 1.0/a, &la_.IOpt{"offset", m * i}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) } ind += m ind2 += m * m } return }
func updateScaling(W *sets.FloatMatrixSet, lmbda, s, z *matrix.FloatMatrix) (err error) { err = nil var stmp, ztmp *matrix.FloatMatrix /* Nonlinear and 'l' blocks d := d .* sqrt( s ./ z ) lmbda := lmbda .* sqrt(s) .* sqrt(z) */ mnl := 0 dnlset := W.At("dnl") dnliset := W.At("dnli") dset := W.At("d") diset := W.At("di") beta := W.At("beta")[0] if dnlset != nil && dnlset[0].NumElements() > 0 { mnl = dnlset[0].NumElements() } ml := dset[0].NumElements() m := mnl + ml //fmt.Printf("ml=%d, mnl=%d, m=%d'n", ml, mnl, m) stmp = matrix.FloatVector(s.FloatArray()[:m]) stmp.Apply(math.Sqrt) s.SetIndexesFromArray(stmp.FloatArray(), matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, m, 1)...) ztmp = matrix.FloatVector(z.FloatArray()[:m]) ztmp.Apply(math.Sqrt) z.SetIndexesFromArray(ztmp.FloatArray(), matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, m, 1)...) // d := d .* s .* z if len(dnlset) > 0 { blas.TbmvFloat(s, dnlset[0], &la_.IOpt{"n", mnl}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}) blas.TbsvFloat(z, dnlset[0], &la_.IOpt{"n", mnl}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}) //dnliset[0].Apply(dnlset[0], func(a float64)float64 { return 1.0/a}) //--dnliset[0] = matrix.Inv(dnlset[0]) matrix.Set(dnliset[0], dnlset[0]) dnliset[0].Inv() } blas.TbmvFloat(s, dset[0], &la_.IOpt{"n", ml}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offseta", mnl}) blas.TbsvFloat(z, dset[0], &la_.IOpt{"n", ml}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offseta", mnl}) //diset[0].Apply(dset[0], func(a float64)float64 { return 1.0/a}) //--diset[0] = matrix.Inv(dset[0]) matrix.Set(diset[0], dset[0]) diset[0].Inv() // lmbda := s .* z blas.CopyFloat(s, lmbda, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) blas.TbmvFloat(z, lmbda, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}) // 'q' blocks. // Let st and zt be the new variables in the old scaling: // // st = s_k, zt = z_k // // and a = sqrt(st' * J * st), b = sqrt(zt' * J * zt). // // 1. Compute the hyperbolic Householder transformation 2*q*q' - J // that maps st/a to zt/b. // // c = sqrt( (1 + st'*zt/(a*b)) / 2 ) // q = (st/a + J*zt/b) / (2*c). // // The new scaling point is // // wk := betak * sqrt(a/b) * (2*v[k]*v[k]' - J) * q // // with betak = W['beta'][k]. // // 3. The scaled variable: // // lambda_k0 = sqrt(a*b) * c // lambda_k1 = sqrt(a*b) * ( (2vk*vk' - J) * (-d*q + u/2) )_1 // // where // // u = st/a - J*zt/b // d = ( vk0 * (vk'*u) + u0/2 ) / (2*vk0 *(vk'*q) - q0 + 1). // // 4. Update scaling // // v[k] := wk^1/2 // = 1 / sqrt(2*(wk0 + 1)) * (wk + e). // beta[k] *= sqrt(a/b) ind := m for k, v := range W.At("v") { m = v.NumElements() // ln = sqrt( lambda_k' * J * lambda_k ) !! NOT USED!! jnrm2(lmbda, m, ind) // ?? NOT USED ?? // a = sqrt( sk' * J * sk ) = sqrt( st' * J * st ) // s := s / a = st / a aa := jnrm2(s, m, ind) blas.ScalFloat(s, 1.0/aa, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind}) // b = sqrt( zk' * J * zk ) = sqrt( zt' * J * zt ) // z := z / a = zt / b bb := jnrm2(z, m, ind) blas.ScalFloat(z, 1.0/bb, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind}) // c = sqrt( ( 1 + (st'*zt) / (a*b) ) / 2 ) cc := blas.DotFloat(s, z, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) cc = math.Sqrt((1.0 + cc) / 2.0) // vs = v' * st / a vs := blas.DotFloat(v, s, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) // vz = v' * J *zt / b vz := jdot(v, z, m, 0, ind) // vq = v' * q where q = (st/a + J * zt/b) / (2 * c) vq := (vs + vz) / 2.0 / cc // vq = v' * q where q = (st/a + J * zt/b) / (2 * c) vu := vs - vz // lambda_k0 = c lmbda.SetIndex(ind, cc) // wk0 = 2 * vk0 * (vk' * q) - q0 wk0 := 2.0*v.GetIndex(0)*vq - (s.GetIndex(ind)+z.GetIndex(ind))/2.0/cc // d = (v[0] * (vk' * u) - u0/2) / (wk0 + 1) dd := (v.GetIndex(0)*vu - s.GetIndex(ind)/2.0 + z.GetIndex(ind)/2.0) / (wk0 + 1.0) // lambda_k1 = 2 * v_k1 * vk' * (-d*q + u/2) - d*q1 + u1/2 blas.CopyFloat(v, lmbda, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) blas.ScalFloat(lmbda, (2.0 * (-dd*vq + 0.5*vu)), &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) blas.AxpyFloat(s, lmbda, 0.5*(1.0-dd/cc), &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) blas.AxpyFloat(z, lmbda, 0.5*(1.0+dd/cc), &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) // Scale so that sqrt(lambda_k' * J * lambda_k) = sqrt(aa*bb). blas.ScalFloat(lmbda, math.Sqrt(aa*bb), &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) // v := (2*v*v' - J) * q // = 2 * (v'*q) * v' - (J* st/a + zt/b) / (2*c) blas.ScalFloat(v, 2.0*vq) v.SetIndex(0, v.GetIndex(0)-(s.GetIndex(ind)/2.0/cc)) blas.AxpyFloat(s, v, 0.5/cc, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) blas.AxpyFloat(z, v, -0.5/cc, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) // v := v^{1/2} = 1/sqrt(2 * (v0 + 1)) * (v + e) v0 := v.GetIndex(0) + 1.0 v.SetIndex(0, v0) blas.ScalFloat(v, 1.0/math.Sqrt(2.0*v0)) // beta[k] *= ( aa / bb )**1/2 bk := beta.GetIndex(k) beta.SetIndex(k, bk*math.Sqrt(aa/bb)) ind += m } //fmt.Printf("-- end of q:\nz=\n%v\nlmbda=\n%v\n", z.ConvertToString(), lmbda.ConvertToString()) //fmt.Printf("beta=\n%v\n", beta.ConvertToString()) // 's' blocks // // Let st, zt be the updated variables in the old scaling: // // st = Ls * Ls', zt = Lz * Lz'. // // where Ls and Lz are the 's' components of s, z. // // 1. SVD Lz'*Ls = Uk * lambda_k^+ * Vk'. // // 2. New scaling is // // r[k] := r[k] * Ls * Vk * diag(lambda_k^+)^{-1/2} // rti[k] := r[k] * Lz * Uk * diag(lambda_k^+)^{-1/2}. // maxr := 0 for _, m := range W.At("r") { if m.Rows() > maxr { maxr = m.Rows() } } work := matrix.FloatZeros(maxr*maxr, 1) vlensum := 0 for _, m := range W.At("v") { vlensum += m.NumElements() } ind = mnl + ml + vlensum ind2 := ind ind3 := 0 rset := W.At("r") rtiset := W.At("rti") for k, _ := range rset { r := rset[k] rti := rtiset[k] m = r.Rows() //fmt.Printf("m=%d, r=\n%v\nrti=\n%v\n", m, r.ConvertToString(), rti.ConvertToString()) // r := r*sk = r*Ls blas.GemmFloat(r, s, work, 1.0, 0.0, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldb", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldc", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetb", ind2}) //fmt.Printf("1 work=\n%v\n", work.ConvertToString()) blas.CopyFloat(work, r, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) // rti := rti*zk = rti*Lz blas.GemmFloat(rti, z, work, 1.0, 0.0, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldb", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldc", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetb", ind2}) //fmt.Printf("2 work=\n%v\n", work.ConvertToString()) blas.CopyFloat(work, rti, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) // SVD Lz'*Ls = U * lmbds^+ * V'; store U in sk and V' in zk. ' blas.GemmFloat(z, s, work, 1.0, 0.0, la_.OptTransA, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", m}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldb", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldc", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offseta", ind2}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetb", ind2}) //fmt.Printf("3 work=\n%v\n", work.ConvertToString()) // U = s, Vt = z lapack.GesvdFloat(work, lmbda, s, z, la_.OptJobuAll, la_.OptJobvtAll, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldu", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldvt", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsets", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetu", ind2}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetvt", ind2}) // r := r*V blas.GemmFloat(r, z, work, 1.0, 0.0, la_.OptTransB, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldb", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldc", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetb", ind2}) //fmt.Printf("4 work=\n%v\n", work.ConvertToString()) blas.CopyFloat(work, r, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) // rti := rti*U blas.GemmFloat(rti, s, work, 1.0, 0.0, &la_.IOpt{"m", m}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldb", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldc", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetb", ind2}) //fmt.Printf("5 work=\n%v\n", work.ConvertToString()) blas.CopyFloat(work, rti, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) for i := 0; i < m; i++ { a := 1.0 / math.Sqrt(lmbda.GetIndex(ind+i)) blas.ScalFloat(r, a, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", m * i}) blas.ScalFloat(rti, a, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", m * i}) } ind += m ind2 += m * m ind3 += m // !!NOT USED: ind3!! } //fmt.Printf("-- end of s:\nz=\n%v\nlmbda=\n%v\n", z.ConvertToString(), lmbda.ConvertToString()) return }
/* Evaluates x := H(lambda^{1/2}) * x (inverse is 'N') x := H(lambda^{-1/2}) * x (inverse is 'I'). H is the Hessian of the logarithmic barrier. */ func scale2(lmbda, x *matrix.FloatMatrix, dims *sets.DimensionSet, mnl int, inverse bool) (err error) { err = nil //var minor int = 0 //if ! checkpnt.MinorEmpty() { // minor = checkpnt.MinorTop() //} //fmt.Printf("\n%d.%04d scale2 x=\n%v\nlmbda=\n%v\n", checkpnt.Major(), minor, // x.ToString("%.17f"), lmbda.ToString("%.17f")) //if ! checkpnt.MinorEmpty() { // checkpnt.Check("000scale2", minor) //} // For the nonlinear and 'l' blocks, // // xk := xk ./ l (inverse is 'N') // xk := xk .* l (inverse is 'I') // // where l is lmbda[:mnl+dims['l']]. ind := mnl + dims.Sum("l") if !inverse { blas.TbsvFloat(lmbda, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}) } else { blas.TbmvFloat(lmbda, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}) } //if ! checkpnt.MinorEmpty() { // checkpnt.Check("010scale2", minor) //} // For 'q' blocks, if inverse is 'N', // // xk := 1/a * [ l'*J*xk; // xk[1:] - (xk[0] + l'*J*xk) / (l[0] + 1) * l[1:] ]. // // If inverse is 'I', // // xk := a * [ l'*xk; // xk[1:] + (xk[0] + l'*xk) / (l[0] + 1) * l[1:] ]. // // a = sqrt(lambda_k' * J * lambda_k), l = lambda_k / a. for _, m := range dims.At("q") { var lx, a, c, x0 float64 a = jnrm2(lmbda, m, ind) //&la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind}) if !inverse { lx = jdot(lmbda, x, m, ind, ind) //&la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, //&la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind}) lx /= a } else { lx = blas.DotFloat(lmbda, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind}) lx /= a } x0 = x.GetIndex(ind) x.SetIndex(ind, lx) c = (lx + x0) / (lmbda.GetIndex(ind)/a + 1.0) / a if !inverse { c *= -1.0 } blas.AxpyFloat(lmbda, x, c, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}) if !inverse { a = 1.0 / a } blas.ScalFloat(x, a, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) ind += m } //if ! checkpnt.MinorEmpty() { // checkpnt.Check("020scale2", minor) //} // For the 's' blocks, if inverse is 'N', // // xk := vec( diag(l)^{-1/2} * mat(xk) * diag(k)^{-1/2}). // // If inverse is true, // // xk := vec( diag(l)^{1/2} * mat(xk) * diag(k)^{1/2}). // // where l is kth block of lambda. // // We scale upper and lower triangular part of mat(xk) because the // inverse operation will be applied to nonsymmetric matrices. ind2 := ind sdims := dims.At("s") for k := 0; k < len(sdims); k++ { m := sdims[k] scaleF := func(v, x float64) float64 { return math.Sqrt(v) * math.Sqrt(x) } for j := 0; j < m; j++ { c := matrix.FloatVector(lmbda.FloatArray()[ind2 : ind2+m]) c.ApplyConst(lmbda.GetIndex(ind2+j), scaleF) if !inverse { blas.Tbsv(c, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + j*m}) } else { blas.Tbmv(c, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + j*m}) } } ind += m * m ind2 += m } //if ! checkpnt.MinorEmpty() { // checkpnt.Check("030scale2", minor) //} return }
// The product x := (y o x). If diag is 'D', the 's' part of y is // diagonal and only the diagonal is stored. func sprod(x, y *matrix.FloatMatrix, dims *sets.DimensionSet, mnl int, opts ...la_.Option) (err error) { err = nil diag := la_.GetStringOpt("diag", "N", opts...) // For the nonlinear and 'l' blocks: // // yk o xk = yk .* xk. ind := mnl + dims.At("l")[0] err = blas.Tbmv(y, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}) if err != nil { return } //fmt.Printf("Sprod l:x=\n%v\n", x) // For 'q' blocks: // // [ l0 l1' ] // yk o xk = [ ] * xk // [ l1 l0*I ] // // where yk = (l0, l1). for _, m := range dims.At("q") { dd := blas.DotFloat(x, y, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}) //fmt.Printf("dd=%v\n", dd) alpha := y.GetIndex(ind) //fmt.Printf("scal=%v\n", alpha) blas.ScalFloat(x, alpha, &la_.IOpt{"offset", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) alpha = x.GetIndex(ind) //fmt.Printf("axpy=%v\n", alpha) blas.AxpyFloat(y, x, alpha, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsety", ind + 1}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - 1}) x.SetIndex(ind, dd) ind += m } //fmt.Printf("Sprod q :x=\n%v\n", x) // For the 's' blocks: // // yk o sk = .5 * ( Yk * mat(xk) + mat(xk) * Yk ) // // where Yk = mat(yk) if diag is 'N' and Yk = diag(yk) if diag is 'D'. if diag[0] == 'N' { // DEBUGGED maxm := maxdim(dims.At("s")) A := matrix.FloatZeros(maxm, maxm) for _, m := range dims.At("s") { blas.Copy(x, A, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"n", m * m}) for i := 0; i < m-1; i++ { // i < m-1 --> i < m symm(A, m, 0) symm(y, m, ind) } err = blas.Syr2kFloat(A, y, x, 0.5, 0.0, &la_.IOpt{"n", m}, &la_.IOpt{"k", m}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldb", m}, &la_.IOpt{"ldc", m}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetb", ind}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetc", ind}) if err != nil { return } ind += m * m } //fmt.Printf("Sprod diag=N s:x=\n%v\n", x) } else { ind2 := ind for _, m := range dims.At("s") { for i := 0; i < m; i++ { // original: u = 0.5 * ( y[ind2+i:ind2+m] + y[ind2+i] ) // creates matrix of elements: [ind2+i ... ind2+m] then // element wisely adds y[ind2+i] and scales by 0.5 iset := matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind2+i, ind2+m, 1) u := matrix.FloatVector(y.GetIndexes(iset...)) u.Add(y.GetIndex(ind2 + i)) u.Scale(0.5) err = blas.Tbmv(u, x, &la_.IOpt{"n", m - i}, &la_.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la_.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la_.IOpt{"offsetx", ind + i*(m+1)}) if err != nil { return } } ind += m * m ind2 += m } //fmt.Printf("Sprod diag=T s:x=\n%v\n", x) } return }
func coneqp_solver(P MatrixVarP, q MatrixVariable, G MatrixVarG, h *matrix.FloatMatrix, A MatrixVarA, b MatrixVariable, dims *sets.DimensionSet, kktsolver KKTConeSolverVar, solopts *SolverOptions, initvals *sets.FloatMatrixSet) (sol *Solution, err error) { err = nil EXPON := 3 STEP := 0.99 sol = &Solution{Unknown, nil, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0} //var kktsolver func(*sets.FloatMatrixSet)(KKTFunc, error) = nil var refinement int var correction bool = true feasTolerance := FEASTOL absTolerance := ABSTOL relTolerance := RELTOL maxIter := MAXITERS if solopts.FeasTol > 0.0 { feasTolerance = solopts.FeasTol } if solopts.AbsTol > 0.0 { absTolerance = solopts.AbsTol } if solopts.RelTol > 0.0 { relTolerance = solopts.RelTol } if solopts.MaxIter > 0 { maxIter = solopts.MaxIter } if q == nil { err = errors.New("'q' must be non-nil MatrixVariable with one column") return } if h == nil { h = matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1) } if h.Cols() != 1 { err = errors.New("'h' must be non-nil matrix with one column") return } if dims == nil { dims = sets.NewDimensionSet("l", "q", "s") dims.Set("l", []int{h.Rows()}) } err = checkConeQpDimensions(dims) if err != nil { return } cdim := dims.Sum("l", "q") + dims.SumSquared("s") //cdim_pckd := dims.Sum("l", "q") + dims.SumPacked("s") cdim_diag := dims.Sum("l", "q", "s") if h.Rows() != cdim { err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("'h' must be float matrix of size (%d,1)", cdim)) return } // Data for kth 'q' constraint are found in rows indq[k]:indq[k+1] of G. indq := make([]int, 0) indq = append(indq, dims.At("l")[0]) for _, k := range dims.At("q") { indq = append(indq, indq[len(indq)-1]+k) } // Data for kth 's' constraint are found in rows inds[k]:inds[k+1] of G. inds := make([]int, 0) inds = append(inds, indq[len(indq)-1]) for _, k := range dims.At("s") { inds = append(inds, inds[len(inds)-1]+k*k) } if P == nil { err = errors.New("'P' must be non-nil MatrixVarP interface.") return } fP := func(u, v MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64) error { return P.Pf(u, v, alpha, beta) } if G == nil { err = errors.New("'G' must be non-nil MatrixG interface.") return } fG := func(x, y MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64, trans la.Option) error { return G.Gf(x, y, alpha, beta, trans) } // Check A and set defaults if it is nil fA := func(x, y MatrixVariable, alpha, beta float64, trans la.Option) error { return A.Af(x, y, alpha, beta, trans) } // Check b and set defaults if it is nil if b == nil { err = errors.New("'b' must be non-nil MatrixVariable interface.") return } // kktsolver(W) returns a routine for solving 3x3 block KKT system // // [ 0 A' G'*W^{-1} ] [ ux ] [ bx ] // [ A 0 0 ] [ uy ] = [ by ]. // [ G 0 -W' ] [ uz ] [ bz ] if kktsolver == nil { err = errors.New("nil kktsolver not allowed.") return } ws3 := matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) wz3 := matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ws3", ws3) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz3", wz3) // res := func(ux, uy MatrixVariable, uz, us *matrix.FloatMatrix, vx, vy MatrixVariable, vz, vs *matrix.FloatMatrix, W *sets.FloatMatrixSet, lmbda *matrix.FloatMatrix) (err error) { // Evaluates residual in Newton equations: // // [ vx ] [ vx ] [ 0 ] [ P A' G' ] [ ux ] // [ vy ] := [ vy ] - [ 0 ] - [ A 0 0 ] * [ uy ] // [ vz ] [ vz ] [ W'*us ] [ G 0 0 ] [ W^{-1}*uz ] // // vs := vs - lmbda o (uz + us). // vx := vx - P*ux - A'*uy - G'*W^{-1}*uz minor := checkpnt.MinorTop() checkpnt.Check("00res", minor) fP(ux, vx, -1.0, 1.0) fA(uy, vx, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) blas.Copy(uz, wz3) scale(wz3, W, true, false) fG(&matrixVar{wz3}, vx, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) // vy := vy - A*ux fA(ux, vy, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptNoTrans) checkpnt.Check("50res", minor) // vz := vz - G*ux - W'*us fG(ux, &matrixVar{vz}, -1.0, 1.0, la.OptNoTrans) blas.Copy(us, ws3) scale(ws3, W, true, false) blas.AxpyFloat(ws3, vz, -1.0) // vs := vs - lmbda o (uz + us) blas.Copy(us, ws3) blas.AxpyFloat(uz, ws3, 1.0) sprod(ws3, lmbda, dims, 0, la.OptDiag) blas.AxpyFloat(ws3, vs, -1.0) checkpnt.Check("90res", minor) return } resx0 := math.Max(1.0, math.Sqrt(q.Dot(q))) resy0 := math.Max(1.0, math.Sqrt(b.Dot(b))) resz0 := math.Max(1.0, snrm2(h, dims, 0)) //fmt.Printf("resx0: %.17f, resy0: %.17f, resz0: %.17f\n", resx0, resy0, resz0) var x, y, dx, dy, rx, ry MatrixVariable var z, s, ds, dz, rz *matrix.FloatMatrix var lmbda, lmbdasq, sigs, sigz *matrix.FloatMatrix var W *sets.FloatMatrixSet var f, f3 KKTFuncVar var resx, resy, resz, step, sigma, mu, eta float64 var gap, pcost, dcost, relgap, pres, dres, f0 float64 if cdim == 0 { // Solve // // [ P A' ] [ x ] [ -q ] // [ ] [ ] = [ ]. // [ A 0 ] [ y ] [ b ] // Wtmp := sets.NewFloatSet("d", "di", "beta", "v", "r", "rti") Wtmp.Set("d", matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1)) Wtmp.Set("di", matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1)) f3, err = kktsolver(Wtmp) if err != nil { s := fmt.Sprintf("kkt error: %s", err) err = errors.New("2: Rank(A) < p or Rank(([P; A; G;]) < n : " + s) return } x = q.Copy() x.Scal(0.0) y = b.Copy() f3(x, y, matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1)) // dres = || P*x + q + A'*y || / resx0 rx = q.Copy() fP(x, rx, 1.0, 1.0) pcost = 0.5 * (x.Dot(rx) + x.Dot(q)) fA(y, rx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) dres = math.Sqrt(rx.Dot(rx) / resx0) ry = b.Copy() fA(x, ry, 1.0, -1.0, la.OptNoTrans) pres = math.Sqrt(ry.Dot(ry) / resy0) relgap = 0.0 if pcost == 0.0 { relgap = math.NaN() } sol.Result = sets.NewFloatSet("x", "y", "s", "z") sol.Result.Set("x", x.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("y", y.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("s", matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1)) sol.Result.Set("z", matrix.FloatZeros(0, 1)) sol.Status = Optimal sol.Gap = 0.0 sol.RelativeGap = relgap sol.PrimalObjective = pcost sol.DualObjective = pcost sol.PrimalInfeasibility = pres sol.DualInfeasibility = dres sol.PrimalSlack = 0.0 sol.DualSlack = 0.0 return } x = q.Copy() y = b.Copy() s = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) z = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("x", x) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("y", y) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("s", s) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("z", z) var ts, tz, nrms, nrmz float64 if initvals == nil { // Factor // // [ 0 A' G' ] // [ A 0 0 ]. // [ G 0 -I ] // W = sets.NewFloatSet("d", "di", "v", "beta", "r", "rti") W.Set("d", matrix.FloatOnes(dims.At("l")[0], 1)) W.Set("di", matrix.FloatOnes(dims.At("l")[0], 1)) W.Set("beta", matrix.FloatOnes(len(dims.At("q")), 1)) for _, n := range dims.At("q") { vm := matrix.FloatZeros(n, 1) vm.SetIndex(0, 1.0) W.Append("v", vm) } for _, n := range dims.At("s") { W.Append("r", matrix.FloatIdentity(n)) W.Append("rti", matrix.FloatIdentity(n)) } checkpnt.AddScaleVar(W) f, err = kktsolver(W) if err != nil { s := fmt.Sprintf("kkt error: %s", err) err = errors.New("3: Rank(A) < p or Rank([P; G; A]) < n : " + s) return } // Solve // // [ P A' G' ] [ x ] [ -q ] // [ A 0 0 ] * [ y ] = [ b ]. // [ G 0 -I ] [ z ] [ h ] mCopy(q, x) x.Scal(-1.0) mCopy(b, y) blas.Copy(h, z) checkpnt.Check("00init", 1) err = f(x, y, z) if err != nil { s := fmt.Sprintf("kkt error: %s", err) err = errors.New("4: Rank(A) < p or Rank([P; G; A]) < n : " + s) return } blas.Copy(z, s) blas.ScalFloat(s, -1.0) checkpnt.Check("05init", 1) nrms = snrm2(s, dims, 0) ts, _ = maxStep(s, dims, 0, nil) //fmt.Printf("nrms = %.7f, ts = %.7f\n", nrms, ts) if ts >= -1e-8*math.Max(nrms, 1.0) { // a = 1.0 + ts a := 1.0 + ts is := make([]int, 0) // indexes s[:dims['l']] is = append(is, matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, dims.At("l")[0], 1)...) // indexes s[indq[:-1]] is = append(is, indq[:len(indq)-1]...) ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") // indexes s[ind:ind+m*m:m+1] (diagonal) for _, m := range dims.At("s") { is = append(is, matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind, ind+m*m, m+1)...) ind += m * m } for _, k := range is { s.SetIndex(k, a+s.GetIndex(k)) } } nrmz = snrm2(z, dims, 0) tz, _ = maxStep(z, dims, 0, nil) //fmt.Printf("nrmz = %.7f, tz = %.7f\n", nrmz, tz) if tz >= -1e-8*math.Max(nrmz, 1.0) { a := 1.0 + tz is := make([]int, 0) is = append(is, matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, dims.At("l")[0], 1)...) is = append(is, indq[:len(indq)-1]...) ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { is = append(is, matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind, ind+m*m, m+1)...) ind += m * m } for _, k := range is { z.SetIndex(k, a+z.GetIndex(k)) } } } else { ix := initvals.At("x")[0] if ix != nil { mCopy(&matrixVar{ix}, x) } else { x.Scal(0.0) } is := initvals.At("s")[0] if is != nil { blas.Copy(is, s) } else { iset := make([]int, 0) iset = append(iset, matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, dims.At("l")[0], 1)...) iset = append(iset, indq[:len(indq)-1]...) ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { iset = append(iset, matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind, ind+m*m, m+1)...) ind += m * m } for _, k := range iset { s.SetIndex(k, 1.0) } } iy := initvals.At("y")[0] if iy != nil { mCopy(&matrixVar{iy}, y) } else { y.Scal(0.0) } iz := initvals.At("z")[0] if iz != nil { blas.Copy(iz, z) } else { iset := make([]int, 0) iset = append(iset, matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, dims.At("l")[0], 1)...) iset = append(iset, indq[:len(indq)-1]...) ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { iset = append(iset, matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind, ind+m*m, m+1)...) ind += m * m } for _, k := range iset { z.SetIndex(k, 1.0) } } } rx = q.Copy() ry = b.Copy() rz = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) dx = x.Copy() dy = y.Copy() dz = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) ds = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) lmbda = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim_diag, 1) lmbdasq = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim_diag, 1) sigs = matrix.FloatZeros(dims.Sum("s"), 1) sigz = matrix.FloatZeros(dims.Sum("s"), 1) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("rx", rx) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("ry", ry) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("dx", dx) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("dy", dy) //checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("rs", rs) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("rz", rz) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ds", ds) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("dz", dz) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("lmbda", lmbda) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("lmbdasq", lmbdasq) //var resx, resy, resz, step, sigma, mu, eta float64 //var gap, pcost, dcost, relgap, pres, dres, f0 float64 checkpnt.AddFloatVar("resx", &resx) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("resy", &resy) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("resz", &resz) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("step", &step) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("gap", &gap) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("dcost", &dcost) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("pcost", &pcost) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("dres", &dres) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("pres", &pres) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("relgap", &relgap) checkpnt.AddFloatVar("sigma", &sigma) var WS fVarClosure gap = sdot(s, z, dims, 0) for iter := 0; iter < maxIter+1; iter++ { checkpnt.MajorNext() checkpnt.Check("loopstart", 10) // f0 = (1/2)*x'*P*x + q'*x + r and rx = P*x + q + A'*y + G'*z. mCopy(q, rx) fP(x, rx, 1.0, 1.0) f0 = 0.5 * (x.Dot(rx) + x.Dot(q)) fA(y, rx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) fG(&matrixVar{z}, rx, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptTrans) resx = math.Sqrt(rx.Dot(rx)) // ry = A*x - b mCopy(b, ry) fA(x, ry, 1.0, -1.0, la.OptNoTrans) resy = math.Sqrt(ry.Dot(ry)) // rz = s + G*x - h blas.Copy(s, rz) blas.AxpyFloat(h, rz, -1.0) fG(x, &matrixVar{rz}, 1.0, 1.0, la.OptNoTrans) resz = snrm2(rz, dims, 0) //fmt.Printf("resx: %.17f, resy: %.17f, resz: %.17f\n", resx, resy, resz) // Statistics for stopping criteria. // pcost = (1/2)*x'*P*x + q'*x // dcost = (1/2)*x'*P*x + q'*x + y'*(A*x-b) + z'*(G*x-h) ' // = (1/2)*x'*P*x + q'*x + y'*(A*x-b) + z'*(G*x-h+s) - z'*s // = (1/2)*x'*P*x + q'*x + y'*ry + z'*rz - gap pcost = f0 dcost = f0 + y.Dot(ry) + sdot(z, rz, dims, 0) - gap if pcost < 0.0 { relgap = gap / -pcost } else if dcost > 0.0 { relgap = gap / dcost } else { relgap = math.NaN() } pres = math.Max(resy/resy0, resz/resz0) dres = resx / resx0 if solopts.ShowProgress { if iter == 0 { // show headers of something fmt.Printf("% 10s% 12s% 10s% 8s% 7s\n", "pcost", "dcost", "gap", "pres", "dres") } // show something fmt.Printf("%2d: % 8.4e % 8.4e % 4.0e% 7.0e% 7.0e\n", iter, pcost, dcost, gap, pres, dres) } checkpnt.Check("stoptest", 100) if pres <= feasTolerance && dres <= feasTolerance && (gap <= absTolerance || (!math.IsNaN(relgap) && relgap <= relTolerance)) || iter == maxIter { ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { symm(s, m, ind) symm(z, m, ind) ind += m * m } ts, _ = maxStep(s, dims, 0, nil) tz, _ = maxStep(z, dims, 0, nil) if iter == maxIter { // terminated on max iterations. sol.Status = Unknown err = errors.New("Terminated (maximum iterations reached)") fmt.Printf("Terminated (maximum iterations reached)\n") return } // optimal solution found //fmt.Print("Optimal solution.\n") err = nil sol.Result = sets.NewFloatSet("x", "y", "s", "z") sol.Result.Set("x", x.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("y", y.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("s", s) sol.Result.Set("z", z) sol.Status = Optimal sol.Gap = gap sol.RelativeGap = relgap sol.PrimalObjective = pcost sol.DualObjective = dcost sol.PrimalInfeasibility = pres sol.DualInfeasibility = dres sol.PrimalSlack = -ts sol.DualSlack = -tz sol.PrimalResidualCert = math.NaN() sol.DualResidualCert = math.NaN() sol.Iterations = iter return } // Compute initial scaling W and scaled iterates: // // W * z = W^{-T} * s = lambda. // // lmbdasq = lambda o lambda. if iter == 0 { W, err = computeScaling(s, z, lmbda, dims, 0) checkpnt.AddScaleVar(W) } ssqr(lmbdasq, lmbda, dims, 0) f3, err = kktsolver(W) if err != nil { if iter == 0 { s := fmt.Sprintf("kkt error: %s", err) err = errors.New("5: Rank(A) < p or Rank([P; A; G]) < n : " + s) return } else { ind := dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { symm(s, m, ind) symm(z, m, ind) ind += m * m } ts, _ = maxStep(s, dims, 0, nil) tz, _ = maxStep(z, dims, 0, nil) // terminated (singular KKT matrix) fmt.Printf("Terminated (singular KKT matrix).\n") err = errors.New("Terminated (singular KKT matrix).") sol.Result = sets.NewFloatSet("x", "y", "s", "z") sol.Result.Set("x", x.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("y", y.Matrix()) sol.Result.Set("s", s) sol.Result.Set("z", z) sol.Status = Unknown sol.RelativeGap = relgap sol.PrimalObjective = pcost sol.DualObjective = dcost sol.PrimalInfeasibility = pres sol.DualInfeasibility = dres sol.PrimalSlack = -ts sol.DualSlack = -tz sol.Iterations = iter return } } // f4_no_ir(x, y, z, s) solves // // [ 0 ] [ P A' G' ] [ ux ] [ bx ] // [ 0 ] + [ A 0 0 ] * [ uy ] = [ by ] // [ W'*us ] [ G 0 0 ] [ W^{-1}*uz ] [ bz ] // // lmbda o (uz + us) = bs. // // On entry, x, y, z, s contain bx, by, bz, bs. // On exit, they contain ux, uy, uz, us. f4_no_ir := func(x, y MatrixVariable, z, s *matrix.FloatMatrix) error { // Solve // // [ P A' G' ] [ ux ] [ bx ] // [ A 0 0 ] [ uy ] = [ by ] // [ G 0 -W'*W ] [ W^{-1}*uz ] [ bz - W'*(lmbda o\ bs) ] // // us = lmbda o\ bs - uz. // // On entry, x, y, z, s contains bx, by, bz, bs. // On exit they contain x, y, z, s. minor := checkpnt.MinorTop() checkpnt.Check("f4_no_ir_start", minor) // s := lmbda o\ s // = lmbda o\ bs sinv(s, lmbda, dims, 0) // z := z - W'*s // = bz - W'*(lambda o\ bs) blas.Copy(s, ws3) scale(ws3, W, true, false) blas.AxpyFloat(ws3, z, -1.0) checkpnt.Check("f4_no_ir_f3", minor+50) err := f3(x, y, z) if err != nil { return err } checkpnt.Check("f4_no_ir_f3", minor+60) // s := s - z // = lambda o\ bs - uz. blas.AxpyFloat(z, s, -1.0) checkpnt.Check("f4_no_ir_f3", minor+90) return nil } if iter == 0 { if refinement > 0 || solopts.Debug { WS.wx = q.Copy() WS.wy = y.Copy() WS.ws = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) WS.wz = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("wx", WS.wx) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("wy", WS.wy) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ws", WS.ws) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz", WS.wz) } if refinement > 0 { WS.wx2 = q.Copy() WS.wy2 = y.Copy() WS.ws2 = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) WS.wz2 = matrix.FloatZeros(cdim, 1) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("wx2", WS.wx2) checkpnt.AddVerifiable("wy2", WS.wy2) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("ws2", WS.ws2) checkpnt.AddMatrixVar("wz2", WS.wz2) } } f4 := func(x, y MatrixVariable, z, s *matrix.FloatMatrix) (err error) { minor := checkpnt.MinorTop() checkpnt.Check("f4start", minor) err = nil if refinement > 0 || solopts.Debug { mCopy(x, WS.wx) mCopy(y, WS.wy) blas.Copy(z, WS.wz) blas.Copy(s, WS.ws) } checkpnt.MinorPush(minor + 100) err = f4_no_ir(x, y, z, s) checkpnt.MinorPop() for i := 0; i < refinement; i++ { mCopy(WS.wx, WS.wx2) mCopy(WS.wy, WS.wy2) blas.Copy(WS.wz, WS.wz2) blas.Copy(WS.ws, WS.ws2) checkpnt.MinorPush(minor + (i+1)*300) res(x, y, z, s, WS.wx2, WS.wy2, WS.wz2, WS.ws2, W, lmbda) checkpnt.MinorPop() checkpnt.MinorPush(minor + (i+1)*500) f4_no_ir(WS.wx2, WS.wy2, WS.wz2, WS.ws2) checkpnt.MinorPop() WS.wx2.Axpy(x, 1.0) WS.wy2.Axpy(y, 1.0) blas.AxpyFloat(WS.wz2, z, 1.0) blas.AxpyFloat(WS.ws2, s, 1.0) } checkpnt.Check("f4end", minor+1500) return } //var mu, sigma, eta float64 mu = gap / float64(dims.Sum("l", "s")+len(dims.At("q"))) sigma, eta = 0.0, 0.0 for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { // Solve // // [ 0 ] [ P A' G' ] [ dx ] // [ 0 ] + [ A 0 0 ] * [ dy ] = -(1 - eta) * r // [ W'*ds ] [ G 0 0 ] [ W^{-1}*dz ] // // lmbda o (dz + ds) = -lmbda o lmbda + sigma*mu*e (i=0) // lmbda o (dz + ds) = -lmbda o lmbda - dsa o dza // + sigma*mu*e (i=1) where dsa, dza // are the solution for i=0. minor_base := (i + 1) * 2000 // ds = -lmbdasq + sigma * mu * e (if i is 0) // = -lmbdasq - dsa o dza + sigma * mu * e (if i is 1), // where ds, dz are solution for i is 0. blas.ScalFloat(ds, 0.0) if correction && i == 1 { blas.AxpyFloat(ws3, ds, -1.0) } blas.AxpyFloat(lmbdasq, ds, -1.0, &la.IOpt{"n", dims.Sum("l", "q")}) ind := dims.At("l")[0] ds.Add(sigma*mu, matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, ind, 1)...) for _, m := range dims.At("q") { ds.SetIndex(ind, sigma*mu+ds.GetIndex(ind)) ind += m } ind2 := ind for _, m := range dims.At("s") { blas.AxpyFloat(lmbdasq, ds, -1.0, &la.IOpt{"n", m}, &la.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}, &la.IOpt{"offsetx", ind2}, &la.IOpt{"offsety", ind}) ds.Add(sigma*mu, matrix.MakeIndexSet(ind, ind+m*m, m+1)...) ind += m * m ind2 += m } checkpnt.Check("00loop01", minor_base) // (dx, dy, dz) := -(1 - eta) * (rx, ry, rz) //blas.ScalFloat(dx, 0.0) //blas.AxpyFloat(rx, dx, -1.0+eta) dx.Scal(0.0) rx.Axpy(dx, -1.0+eta) dy.Scal(0.0) ry.Axpy(dy, -1.0+eta) blas.ScalFloat(dz, 0.0) blas.AxpyFloat(rz, dz, -1.0+eta) //fmt.Printf("== Calling f4 %d\n", i) //fmt.Printf("dx=\n%v\n", dx.ToString("%.17f")) //fmt.Printf("ds=\n%v\n", ds.ToString("%.17f")) //fmt.Printf("dz=\n%v\n", dz.ToString("%.17f")) //fmt.Printf("== Entering f4 %d\n", i) checkpnt.MinorPush(minor_base) err = f4(dx, dy, dz, ds) checkpnt.MinorPop() if err != nil { if iter == 0 { s := fmt.Sprintf("kkt error: %s", err) err = errors.New("6: Rank(A) < p or Rank([P; A; G]) < n : " + s) return } else { ind = dims.Sum("l", "q") for _, m := range dims.At("s") { symm(s, m, ind) symm(z, m, ind) ind += m * m } ts, _ = maxStep(s, dims, 0, nil) tz, _ = maxStep(z, dims, 0, nil) return } } dsdz := sdot(ds, dz, dims, 0) if correction && i == 0 { blas.Copy(ds, ws3) sprod(ws3, dz, dims, 0) } // Maximum step to boundary. // // If i is 1, also compute eigenvalue decomposition of the 's' // blocks in ds, dz. The eigenvectors Qs, Qz are stored in // dsk, dzk. The eigenvalues are stored in sigs, sigz. scale2(lmbda, ds, dims, 0, false) scale2(lmbda, dz, dims, 0, false) checkpnt.Check("maxstep", minor_base+1500) if i == 0 { ts, _ = maxStep(ds, dims, 0, nil) tz, _ = maxStep(dz, dims, 0, nil) } else { ts, _ = maxStep(ds, dims, 0, sigs) tz, _ = maxStep(dz, dims, 0, sigz) } t := maxvec([]float64{0.0, ts, tz}) //fmt.Printf("== t=%.17f from %v\n", t, []float64{ts, tz}) if t == 0.0 { step = 1.0 } else { if i == 0 { step = math.Min(1.0, 1.0/t) } else { step = math.Min(1.0, STEP/t) } } if i == 0 { m := math.Max(0.0, 1.0-step+dsdz/gap*(step*step)) sigma = math.Pow(math.Min(1.0, m), float64(EXPON)) eta = 0.0 } //fmt.Printf("== step=%.17f sigma=%.17f dsdz=%.17f\n", step, sigma, dsdz) } checkpnt.Check("updatexy", 8000) dx.Axpy(x, step) dy.Axpy(y, step) //fmt.Printf("x=\n%v\n", x.ConvertToString()) //fmt.Printf("y=\n%v\n", y.ConvertToString()) //fmt.Printf("ds=\n%v\n", ds.ConvertToString()) //fmt.Printf("dz=\n%v\n", dz.ConvertToString()) // We will now replace the 'l' and 'q' blocks of ds and dz with // the updated iterates in the current scaling. // We also replace the 's' blocks of ds and dz with the factors // Ls, Lz in a factorization Ls*Ls', Lz*Lz' of the updated variables // in the current scaling. // ds := e + step*ds for nonlinear, 'l' and 'q' blocks. // dz := e + step*dz for nonlinear, 'l' and 'q' blocks. blas.ScalFloat(ds, step, &la.IOpt{"n", dims.Sum("l", "q")}) blas.ScalFloat(dz, step, &la.IOpt{"n", dims.Sum("l", "q")}) ind := dims.At("l")[0] is := matrix.MakeIndexSet(0, ind, 1) ds.Add(1.0, is...) dz.Add(1.0, is...) for _, m := range dims.At("q") { ds.SetIndex(ind, 1.0+ds.GetIndex(ind)) dz.SetIndex(ind, 1.0+dz.GetIndex(ind)) ind += m } checkpnt.Check("updatedsdz", 8010) // ds := H(lambda)^{-1/2} * ds and dz := H(lambda)^{-1/2} * dz. // // This replaces the 'l' and 'q' components of ds and dz with the // updated variables in the current scaling. // The 's' components of ds and dz are replaced with // // diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} * Qs * diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} // diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} * Qz * diag(lmbda_k)^{1/2} scale2(lmbda, ds, dims, 0, true) scale2(lmbda, dz, dims, 0, true) checkpnt.Check("scale2", 8030) // sigs := ( e + step*sigs ) ./ lambda for 's' blocks. // sigz := ( e + step*sigz ) ./ lambda for 's' blocks. blas.ScalFloat(sigs, step) blas.ScalFloat(sigz, step) sigs.Add(1.0) sigz.Add(1.0) sdimsum := dims.Sum("s") qdimsum := dims.Sum("l", "q") blas.TbsvFloat(lmbda, sigs, &la.IOpt{"n", sdimsum}, &la.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la.IOpt{"offseta", qdimsum}) blas.TbsvFloat(lmbda, sigz, &la.IOpt{"n", sdimsum}, &la.IOpt{"k", 0}, &la.IOpt{"lda", 1}, &la.IOpt{"offseta", qdimsum}) ind2 := qdimsum ind3 := 0 sdims := dims.At("s") for k := 0; k < len(sdims); k++ { m := sdims[k] for i := 0; i < m; i++ { a := math.Sqrt(sigs.GetIndex(ind3 + i)) blas.ScalFloat(ds, a, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2 + m*i}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}) a = math.Sqrt(sigz.GetIndex(ind3 + i)) blas.ScalFloat(dz, a, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2 + m*i}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}) } ind2 += m * m ind3 += m } checkpnt.Check("updatescaling", 8050) err = updateScaling(W, lmbda, ds, dz) checkpnt.Check("afterscaling", 8060) // Unscale s, z, tau, kappa (unscaled variables are used only to // compute feasibility residuals). ind = dims.Sum("l", "q") ind2 = ind blas.Copy(lmbda, s, &la.IOpt{"n", ind}) for _, m := range dims.At("s") { blas.ScalFloat(s, 0.0, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2}) blas.Copy(lmbda, s, &la.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la.IOpt{"offsety", ind2}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}, &la.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}) ind += m ind2 += m * m } scale(s, W, true, false) ind = dims.Sum("l", "q") ind2 = ind blas.Copy(lmbda, z, &la.IOpt{"n", ind}) for _, m := range dims.At("s") { blas.ScalFloat(z, 0.0, &la.IOpt{"offset", ind2}) blas.Copy(lmbda, z, &la.IOpt{"offsetx", ind}, &la.IOpt{"offsety", ind2}, &la.IOpt{"n", m}, &la.IOpt{"incy", m + 1}) ind += m ind2 += m * m } scale(z, W, false, true) gap = blas.DotFloat(lmbda, lmbda) checkpnt.Check("eol", 8900) //fmt.Printf("== gap = %.17f\n", gap) } return }
// Computes analytic center of A*x <= b with A m by n of rank n. // We assume that b > 0 and the feasible set is bounded. func acent(A, b *matrix.FloatMatrix, niters int) (x *matrix.FloatMatrix, ntdecrs []float64, err error) { err = nil if niters <= 0 { niters = MAXITERS } ntdecrs = make([]float64, 0, niters) if A.Rows() != b.Rows() { return nil, nil, errors.New("A.Rows() != b.Rows()") } m, n := A.Size() x = matrix.FloatZeros(n, 1) H := matrix.FloatZeros(n, n) // Helper m*n matrix Dmn := matrix.FloatZeros(m, n) for i := 0; i < niters; i++ { // Gradient is g = A^T * (1.0/(b - A*x)). d = 1.0/(b - A*x) // d is m*1 matrix, g is n*1 matrix d := matrix.Minus(b, matrix.Times(A, x)).Inv() g := matrix.Times(A.Transpose(), d) // Hessian is H = A^T * diag(1./(b-A*x))^2 * A. // in the original python code expression d[:,n*[0]] creates // a m*n matrix where each column is copy of column 0. // We do it here manually. for i := 0; i < n; i++ { Dmn.SetColumn(i, d) } // Function mul creates element wise product of matrices. Asc := matrix.Mul(Dmn, A) blas.SyrkFloat(Asc, H, 1.0, 0.0, linalg.OptTrans) // Newton step is v = H^-1 * g. v := matrix.Scale(g, -1.0) PosvFloat(H, v) // Directional derivative and Newton decrement. lam := blas.DotFloat(g, v) ntdecrs = append(ntdecrs, math.Sqrt(-lam)) if ntdecrs[len(ntdecrs)-1] < TOL { return x, ntdecrs, err } // Backtracking line search. // y = d .* A*v y := matrix.Mul(d, matrix.Times(A, v)) step := 1.0 for 1-step*y.Max() < 0 { step *= BETA } search: for { // t = -step*y + 1 [e.g. t = 1 - step*y] t := matrix.Scale(y, -step).Add(1.0) // ts = sum(log(1-step*y)) ts := t.Log().Sum() if -ts < ALPHA*step*lam { break search } step *= BETA } v.Scale(step) x.Plus(v) } // no solution !! err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Iteration %d exhausted\n", niters)) return x, ntdecrs, err }