// EXPOSE 6667/tcp 7000/tcp
//
// Expose ports for links and port mappings. This all ends up in
// b.Config.ExposedPorts for runconfig.
//
func expose(b *Builder, args []string, attributes map[string]bool, original string) error {
portsTab := args
if len(args) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("EXPOSE requires at least one argument")
}
if err := b.BuilderFlags.Parse(); err != nil {
return err
}
if b.Config.ExposedPorts == nil {
b.Config.ExposedPorts = make(nat.PortSet)
}
ports, _, err := nat.ParsePortSpecs(portsTab)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// instead of using ports directly, we build a list of ports and sort it so
// the order is consistent. This prevents cache burst where map ordering
// changes between builds
portList := make([]string, len(ports))
var i int
for port := range ports {
if _, exists := b.Config.ExposedPorts[port]; !exists {
b.Config.ExposedPorts[port] = struct{}{}
}
portList[i] = string(port)
i++
}
sort.Strings(portList)
return b.commit("", b.Config.Cmd, fmt.Sprintf("EXPOSE %s", strings.Join(portList, " ")))
}
func Parse(cmd *flag.FlagSet, args []string) (*Config, *HostConfig, *flag.FlagSet, error) {
var (
// FIXME: use utils.ListOpts for attach and volumes?
flAttach = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateAttach)
flVolumes = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath)
flLinks = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateLink)
flEnv = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateEnv)
flLabels = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateEnv)
flDevices = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidatePath)
ulimits = make(map[string]*ulimit.Ulimit)
flUlimits = opts.NewUlimitOpt(ulimits)
flPublish = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flExpose = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flDns = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateIPAddress)
flDnsSearch = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateDnsSearch)
flExtraHosts = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateExtraHost)
flVolumesFrom = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flLxcOpts = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flEnvFile = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapAdd = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapDrop = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flSecurityOpt = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flLabelsFile = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flLoggingOpts = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flNetwork = cmd.Bool([]string{"#n", "#-networking"}, true, "Enable networking for this container")
flPrivileged = cmd.Bool([]string{"#privileged", "-privileged"}, false, "Give extended privileges to this container")
flPidMode = cmd.String([]string{"-pid"}, "", "PID namespace to use")
flUTSMode = cmd.String([]string{"-uts"}, "", "UTS namespace to use")
flPublishAll = cmd.Bool([]string{"P", "-publish-all"}, false, "Publish all exposed ports to random ports")
flStdin = cmd.Bool([]string{"i", "-interactive"}, false, "Keep STDIN open even if not attached")
flTty = cmd.Bool([]string{"t", "-tty"}, false, "Allocate a pseudo-TTY")
flOomKillDisable = cmd.Bool([]string{"-oom-kill-disable"}, false, "Disable OOM Killer")
flContainerIDFile = cmd.String([]string{"#cidfile", "-cidfile"}, "", "Write the container ID to the file")
flEntrypoint = cmd.String([]string{"#entrypoint", "-entrypoint"}, "", "Overwrite the default ENTRYPOINT of the image")
flHostname = cmd.String([]string{"h", "-hostname"}, "", "Container host name")
flMemoryString = cmd.String([]string{"m", "-memory"}, "", "Memory limit")
flMemorySwap = cmd.String([]string{"-memory-swap"}, "", "Total memory (memory + swap), '-1' to disable swap")
flUser = cmd.String([]string{"u", "-user"}, "", "Username or UID (format: <name|uid>[:<group|gid>])")
flWorkingDir = cmd.String([]string{"w", "-workdir"}, "", "Working directory inside the container")
flCpuShares = cmd.Int64([]string{"c", "-cpu-shares"}, 0, "CPU shares (relative weight)")
flCpuPeriod = cmd.Int64([]string{"-cpu-period"}, 0, "Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) period")
flCpusetCpus = cmd.String([]string{"#-cpuset", "-cpuset-cpus"}, "", "CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
flCpusetMems = cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset-mems"}, "", "MEMs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
flCpuQuota = cmd.Int64([]string{"-cpu-quota"}, 0, "Limit the CPU CFS quota")
flBlkioWeight = cmd.Int64([]string{"-blkio-weight"}, 0, "Block IO (relative weight), between 10 and 1000")
flNetMode = cmd.String([]string{"-net"}, "bridge", "Set the Network mode for the container")
flMacAddress = cmd.String([]string{"-mac-address"}, "", "Container MAC address (e.g. 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33)")
flIpcMode = cmd.String([]string{"-ipc"}, "", "IPC namespace to use")
flRestartPolicy = cmd.String([]string{"-restart"}, "no", "Restart policy to apply when a container exits")
flReadonlyRootfs = cmd.Bool([]string{"-read-only"}, false, "Mount the container's root filesystem as read only")
flLoggingDriver = cmd.String([]string{"-log-driver"}, "", "Logging driver for container")
flCgroupParent = cmd.String([]string{"-cgroup-parent"}, "", "Optional parent cgroup for the container")
)
cmd.Var(&flAttach, []string{"a", "-attach"}, "Attach to STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR")
cmd.Var(&flVolumes, []string{"v", "-volume"}, "Bind mount a volume")
cmd.Var(&flLinks, []string{"#link", "-link"}, "Add link to another container")
cmd.Var(&flDevices, []string{"-device"}, "Add a host device to the container")
cmd.Var(&flLabels, []string{"l", "-label"}, "Set meta data on a container")
cmd.Var(&flLabelsFile, []string{"-label-file"}, "Read in a line delimited file of labels")
cmd.Var(&flEnv, []string{"e", "-env"}, "Set environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flEnvFile, []string{"-env-file"}, "Read in a file of environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flPublish, []string{"p", "-publish"}, "Publish a container's port(s) to the host")
cmd.Var(&flExpose, []string{"#expose", "-expose"}, "Expose a port or a range of ports")
cmd.Var(&flDns, []string{"#dns", "-dns"}, "Set custom DNS servers")
cmd.Var(&flDnsSearch, []string{"-dns-search"}, "Set custom DNS search domains")
cmd.Var(&flExtraHosts, []string{"-add-host"}, "Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip)")
cmd.Var(&flVolumesFrom, []string{"#volumes-from", "-volumes-from"}, "Mount volumes from the specified container(s)")
cmd.Var(&flLxcOpts, []string{"#lxc-conf", "-lxc-conf"}, "Add custom lxc options")
cmd.Var(&flCapAdd, []string{"-cap-add"}, "Add Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flCapDrop, []string{"-cap-drop"}, "Drop Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flSecurityOpt, []string{"-security-opt"}, "Security Options")
cmd.Var(flUlimits, []string{"-ulimit"}, "Ulimit options")
cmd.Var(&flLoggingOpts, []string{"-log-opt"}, "Log driver options")
expFlags := attachExperimentalFlags(cmd)
cmd.Require(flag.Min, 1)
if err := cmd.ParseFlags(args, true); err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
var (
attachStdin = flAttach.Get("stdin")
attachStdout = flAttach.Get("stdout")
attachStderr = flAttach.Get("stderr")
)
netMode, err := parseNetMode(*flNetMode)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--net: invalid net mode: %v", err)
}
if (netMode.IsHost() || netMode.IsContainer()) && *flHostname != "" {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictNetworkHostname
}
if netMode.IsHost() && flLinks.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictHostNetworkAndLinks
}
if netMode.IsContainer() && flLinks.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndLinks
}
if (netMode.IsHost() || netMode.IsContainer()) && flDns.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictNetworkAndDns
}
if (netMode.IsContainer() || netMode.IsHost()) && flExtraHosts.Len() > 0 {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictNetworkHosts
}
if (netMode.IsContainer() || netMode.IsHost()) && *flMacAddress != "" {
return nil, nil, cmd, ErrConflictContainerNetworkAndMac
}
// Validate the input mac address
if *flMacAddress != "" {
if _, err := opts.ValidateMACAddress(*flMacAddress); err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("%s is not a valid mac address", *flMacAddress)
}
}
// If neither -d or -a are set, attach to everything by default
if flAttach.Len() == 0 {
attachStdout = true
attachStderr = true
if *flStdin {
attachStdin = true
}
}
var flMemory int64
if *flMemoryString != "" {
parsedMemory, err := units.RAMInBytes(*flMemoryString)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
flMemory = parsedMemory
}
var MemorySwap int64
if *flMemorySwap != "" {
if *flMemorySwap == "-1" {
MemorySwap = -1
} else {
parsedMemorySwap, err := units.RAMInBytes(*flMemorySwap)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
MemorySwap = parsedMemorySwap
}
}
var binds []string
// add any bind targets to the list of container volumes
for bind := range flVolumes.GetMap() {
if arr := strings.Split(bind, ":"); len(arr) > 1 {
if arr[1] == "/" {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid bind mount: destination can't be '/'")
}
// after creating the bind mount we want to delete it from the flVolumes values because
// we do not want bind mounts being committed to image configs
binds = append(binds, bind)
flVolumes.Delete(bind)
} else if bind == "/" {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid volume: path can't be '/'")
}
}
var (
parsedArgs = cmd.Args()
runCmd *Command
entrypoint *Entrypoint
image = cmd.Arg(0)
)
if len(parsedArgs) > 1 {
runCmd = NewCommand(parsedArgs[1:]...)
}
if *flEntrypoint != "" {
entrypoint = NewEntrypoint(*flEntrypoint)
}
lc, err := parseKeyValueOpts(flLxcOpts)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
lxcConf := NewLxcConfig(lc)
var (
domainname string
hostname = *flHostname
parts = strings.SplitN(hostname, ".", 2)
)
if len(parts) > 1 {
hostname = parts[0]
domainname = parts[1]
}
ports, portBindings, err := nat.ParsePortSpecs(flPublish.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// Merge in exposed ports to the map of published ports
for _, e := range flExpose.GetAll() {
if strings.Contains(e, ":") {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid port format for --expose: %s", e)
}
//support two formats for expose, original format <portnum>/[<proto>] or <startport-endport>/[<proto>]
proto, port := nat.SplitProtoPort(e)
//parse the start and end port and create a sequence of ports to expose
//if expose a port, the start and end port are the same
start, end, err := parsers.ParsePortRange(port)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("Invalid range format for --expose: %s, error: %s", e, err)
}
for i := start; i <= end; i++ {
p := nat.NewPort(proto, strconv.FormatUint(i, 10))
if _, exists := ports[p]; !exists {
ports[p] = struct{}{}
}
}
}
// parse device mappings
deviceMappings := []DeviceMapping{}
for _, device := range flDevices.GetAll() {
deviceMapping, err := ParseDevice(device)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
deviceMappings = append(deviceMappings, deviceMapping)
}
// collect all the environment variables for the container
envVariables, err := readKVStrings(flEnvFile.GetAll(), flEnv.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// collect all the labels for the container
labels, err := readKVStrings(flLabelsFile.GetAll(), flLabels.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
ipcMode := IpcMode(*flIpcMode)
if !ipcMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--ipc: invalid IPC mode")
}
pidMode := PidMode(*flPidMode)
if !pidMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--pid: invalid PID mode")
}
utsMode := UTSMode(*flUTSMode)
if !utsMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--uts: invalid UTS mode")
}
restartPolicy, err := ParseRestartPolicy(*flRestartPolicy)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
loggingOpts, err := parseLoggingOpts(*flLoggingDriver, flLoggingOpts.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, cmd, err
}
config := &Config{
Hostname: hostname,
Domainname: domainname,
ExposedPorts: ports,
User: *flUser,
Tty: *flTty,
NetworkDisabled: !*flNetwork,
OpenStdin: *flStdin,
AttachStdin: attachStdin,
AttachStdout: attachStdout,
AttachStderr: attachStderr,
Env: envVariables,
Cmd: runCmd,
Image: image,
Volumes: flVolumes.GetMap(),
MacAddress: *flMacAddress,
Entrypoint: entrypoint,
WorkingDir: *flWorkingDir,
Labels: convertKVStringsToMap(labels),
}
hostConfig := &HostConfig{
Binds: binds,
ContainerIDFile: *flContainerIDFile,
LxcConf: lxcConf,
Memory: flMemory,
MemorySwap: MemorySwap,
CpuShares: *flCpuShares,
CpuPeriod: *flCpuPeriod,
CpusetCpus: *flCpusetCpus,
CpusetMems: *flCpusetMems,
CpuQuota: *flCpuQuota,
BlkioWeight: *flBlkioWeight,
OomKillDisable: *flOomKillDisable,
Privileged: *flPrivileged,
PortBindings: portBindings,
Links: flLinks.GetAll(),
PublishAllPorts: *flPublishAll,
Dns: flDns.GetAll(),
DnsSearch: flDnsSearch.GetAll(),
ExtraHosts: flExtraHosts.GetAll(),
VolumesFrom: flVolumesFrom.GetAll(),
NetworkMode: netMode,
IpcMode: ipcMode,
PidMode: pidMode,
UTSMode: utsMode,
Devices: deviceMappings,
CapAdd: flCapAdd.GetAll(),
CapDrop: flCapDrop.GetAll(),
RestartPolicy: restartPolicy,
SecurityOpt: flSecurityOpt.GetAll(),
ReadonlyRootfs: *flReadonlyRootfs,
Ulimits: flUlimits.GetList(),
LogConfig: LogConfig{Type: *flLoggingDriver, Config: loggingOpts},
CgroupParent: *flCgroupParent,
}
applyExperimentalFlags(expFlags, config, hostConfig)
// When allocating stdin in attached mode, close stdin at client disconnect
if config.OpenStdin && config.AttachStdin {
config.StdinOnce = true
}
return config, hostConfig, cmd, nil
}
func TestMerge(t *testing.T) {
volumesImage := make(map[string]struct{})
volumesImage["/test1"] = struct{}{}
volumesImage["/test2"] = struct{}{}
portsImage := make(nat.PortSet)
portsImage[nat.Port("1111/tcp")] = struct{}{}
portsImage[nat.Port("2222/tcp")] = struct{}{}
configImage := &Config{
ExposedPorts: portsImage,
Env: []string{"VAR1=1", "VAR2=2"},
Volumes: volumesImage,
}
portsUser := make(nat.PortSet)
portsUser[nat.Port("2222/tcp")] = struct{}{}
portsUser[nat.Port("3333/tcp")] = struct{}{}
volumesUser := make(map[string]struct{})
volumesUser["/test3"] = struct{}{}
configUser := &Config{
ExposedPorts: portsUser,
Env: []string{"VAR2=3", "VAR3=3"},
Volumes: volumesUser,
}
if err := Merge(configUser, configImage); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if len(configUser.ExposedPorts) != 3 {
t.Fatalf("Expected 3 ExposedPorts, 1111, 2222 and 3333, found %d", len(configUser.ExposedPorts))
}
for portSpecs := range configUser.ExposedPorts {
if portSpecs.Port() != "1111" && portSpecs.Port() != "2222" && portSpecs.Port() != "3333" {
t.Fatalf("Expected 1111 or 2222 or 3333, found %s", portSpecs)
}
}
if len(configUser.Env) != 3 {
t.Fatalf("Expected 3 env var, VAR1=1, VAR2=3 and VAR3=3, found %d", len(configUser.Env))
}
for _, env := range configUser.Env {
if env != "VAR1=1" && env != "VAR2=3" && env != "VAR3=3" {
t.Fatalf("Expected VAR1=1 or VAR2=3 or VAR3=3, found %s", env)
}
}
if len(configUser.Volumes) != 3 {
t.Fatalf("Expected 3 volumes, /test1, /test2 and /test3, found %d", len(configUser.Volumes))
}
for v := range configUser.Volumes {
if v != "/test1" && v != "/test2" && v != "/test3" {
t.Fatalf("Expected /test1 or /test2 or /test3, found %s", v)
}
}
ports, _, err := nat.ParsePortSpecs([]string{"0000"})
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
configImage2 := &Config{
ExposedPorts: ports,
}
if err := Merge(configUser, configImage2); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if len(configUser.ExposedPorts) != 4 {
t.Fatalf("Expected 4 ExposedPorts, 0000, 1111, 2222 and 3333, found %d", len(configUser.ExposedPorts))
}
for portSpecs := range configUser.ExposedPorts {
if portSpecs.Port() != "0" && portSpecs.Port() != "1111" && portSpecs.Port() != "2222" && portSpecs.Port() != "3333" {
t.Fatalf("Expected %q or %q or %q or %q, found %s", 0, 1111, 2222, 3333, portSpecs)
}
}
}