func addpltsym(ctxt *ld.Link, s *ld.LSym) { if s.Plt >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ctxt, s) if ld.Iself { plt := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0) got := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".got.plt", 0) rel := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".rel.plt", 0) if plt.Size == 0 { elfsetupplt() } // jmpq *got+size ld.Adduint8(ctxt, plt, 0xff) ld.Adduint8(ctxt, plt, 0x25) ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, plt, got, got.Size) // add to got: pointer to current pos in plt ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, got, plt, plt.Size) // pushl $x ld.Adduint8(ctxt, plt, 0x68) ld.Adduint32(ctxt, plt, uint32(rel.Size)) // jmp .plt ld.Adduint8(ctxt, plt, 0xe9) ld.Adduint32(ctxt, plt, uint32(-(plt.Size + 4))) // rel ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, rel, got, got.Size-4) ld.Adduint32(ctxt, rel, ld.ELF32_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), ld.R_386_JMP_SLOT)) s.Plt = int32(plt.Size - 16) } else if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hdarwin { // Same laziness as in 6l. plt := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0) addgotsym(ctxt, s) ld.Adduint32(ctxt, ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".linkedit.plt", 0), uint32(s.Dynid)) // jmpq *got+size(IP) s.Plt = int32(plt.Size) ld.Adduint8(ctxt, plt, 0xff) ld.Adduint8(ctxt, plt, 0x25) ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, plt, ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".got", 0), int64(s.Got)) } else { ld.Diag("addpltsym: unsupported binary format") } }
// Append 4 bytes to s and create a R_CALL relocation targeting t to fill them in. func addcall(ctxt *ld.Link, s *ld.LSym, t *ld.LSym) { s.Reachable = true i := s.Size s.Size += 4 ld.Symgrow(ctxt, s, s.Size) r := ld.Addrel(s) r.Sym = t r.Off = int32(i) r.Type = obj.R_CALL r.Siz = 4 }
func addpltreloc(ctxt *ld.Link, plt *ld.LSym, got *ld.LSym, sym *ld.LSym, typ int) *ld.Reloc { r := ld.Addrel(plt) r.Sym = got r.Off = int32(plt.Size) r.Siz = 4 r.Type = int32(typ) r.Add = int64(sym.Got) - 8 plt.Reachable = true plt.Size += 4 ld.Symgrow(ctxt, plt, plt.Size) return r }
func addpltsym(ctxt *ld.Link, s *ld.LSym) { if s.Plt >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ctxt, s) if ld.Iself { plt := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0) got := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".got.plt", 0) rel := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".rel.plt", 0) if plt.Size == 0 { elfsetupplt() } // .got entry s.Got = int32(got.Size) // In theory, all GOT should point to the first PLT entry, // Linux/ARM's dynamic linker will do that for us, but FreeBSD/ARM's // dynamic linker won't, so we'd better do it ourselves. ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, got, plt, 0) // .plt entry, this depends on the .got entry s.Plt = int32(plt.Size) addpltreloc(ctxt, plt, got, s, obj.R_PLT0) // add lr, pc, #0xXX00000 addpltreloc(ctxt, plt, got, s, obj.R_PLT1) // add lr, lr, #0xYY000 addpltreloc(ctxt, plt, got, s, obj.R_PLT2) // ldr pc, [lr, #0xZZZ]! // rel ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, rel, got, int64(s.Got)) ld.Adduint32(ctxt, rel, ld.ELF32_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), ld.R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT)) } else { ld.Diag("addpltsym: unsupported binary format") } }
func addgotsyminternal(ctxt *ld.Link, s *ld.LSym) { if s.Got >= 0 { return } got := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".got", 0) s.Got = int32(got.Size) ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, got, s, 0) if ld.Iself { } else { ld.Diag("addgotsyminternal: unsupported binary format") } }
func addgotsym(ctxt *ld.Link, s *ld.LSym) { if s.Got >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ctxt, s) got := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".got", 0) s.Got = int32(got.Size) ld.Adduint32(ctxt, got, 0) if ld.Iself { rel := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".rel", 0) ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, rel, got, int64(s.Got)) ld.Adduint32(ctxt, rel, ld.ELF32_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), ld.R_ARM_GLOB_DAT)) } else { ld.Diag("addgotsym: unsupported binary format") } }
func addpltsym(ctxt *ld.Link, s *ld.LSym) { if s.Plt >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ctxt, s) if ld.Iself { plt := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".plt", 0) rela := ld.Linklookup(ctxt, ".rela.plt", 0) if plt.Size == 0 { elfsetupplt() } // Create the glink resolver if necessary glink := ensureglinkresolver() // Write symbol resolver stub (just a branch to the // glink resolver stub) r := ld.Addrel(glink) r.Sym = glink r.Off = int32(glink.Size) r.Siz = 4 r.Type = obj.R_CALLPOWER ld.Adduint32(ctxt, glink, 0x48000000) // b .glink // In the ppc64 ABI, the dynamic linker is responsible // for writing the entire PLT. We just need to // reserve 8 bytes for each PLT entry and generate a // JMP_SLOT dynamic relocation for it. // // TODO(austin): ABI v1 is different s.Plt = int32(plt.Size) plt.Size += 8 ld.Addaddrplus(ctxt, rela, plt, int64(s.Plt)) ld.Adduint64(ctxt, rela, ld.ELF64_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), ld.R_PPC64_JMP_SLOT)) ld.Adduint64(ctxt, rela, 0) } else { ld.Diag("addpltsym: unsupported binary format") } }
// Construct a call stub in stub that calls symbol targ via its PLT // entry. func gencallstub(abicase int, stub *ld.LSym, targ *ld.LSym) { if abicase != 1 { // If we see R_PPC64_TOCSAVE or R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC // relocations, we'll need to implement cases 2 and 3. log.Fatalf("gencallstub only implements case 1 calls") } plt := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) stub.Type = obj.STEXT // Save TOC pointer in TOC save slot ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, stub, 0xf8410018) // std r2,24(r1) // Load the function pointer from the PLT. r := ld.Addrel(stub) r.Off = int32(stub.Size) r.Sym = plt r.Add = int64(targ.Plt) r.Siz = 2 if ld.Ctxt.Arch.ByteOrder == binary.BigEndian { r.Off += int32(r.Siz) } r.Type = obj.R_POWER_TOC r.Variant = ld.RV_POWER_HA ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, stub, 0x3d820000) // addis r12,r2,targ@plt@toc@ha r = ld.Addrel(stub) r.Off = int32(stub.Size) r.Sym = plt r.Add = int64(targ.Plt) r.Siz = 2 if ld.Ctxt.Arch.ByteOrder == binary.BigEndian { r.Off += int32(r.Siz) } r.Type = obj.R_POWER_TOC r.Variant = ld.RV_POWER_LO ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, stub, 0xe98c0000) // ld r12,targ@plt@toc@l(r12) // Jump to the loaded pointer ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, stub, 0x7d8903a6) // mtctr r12 ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, stub, 0x4e800420) // bctr }
func addgotsym(s *ld.LSym) { if s.Got >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ld.Ctxt, s) got := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) s.Got = int32(got.Size) ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, got, 0) if ld.Iself { rela := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".rela", 0) ld.Addaddrplus(ld.Ctxt, rela, got, int64(s.Got)) ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, rela, ld.ELF64_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), ld.R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT)) ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, rela, 0) } else if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hdarwin { ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".linkedit.got", 0), uint32(s.Dynid)) } else { ld.Diag("addgotsym: unsupported binary format") } }
func addpltsym(s *ld.LSym) { if s.Plt >= 0 { return } ld.Adddynsym(ld.Ctxt, s) if ld.Iself { plt := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) got := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got.plt", 0) rela := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".rela.plt", 0) if plt.Size == 0 { elfsetupplt() } // jmpq *got+size(IP) ld.Adduint8(ld.Ctxt, plt, 0xff) ld.Adduint8(ld.Ctxt, plt, 0x25) ld.Addpcrelplus(ld.Ctxt, plt, got, got.Size) // add to got: pointer to current pos in plt ld.Addaddrplus(ld.Ctxt, got, plt, plt.Size) // pushq $x ld.Adduint8(ld.Ctxt, plt, 0x68) ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, plt, uint32((got.Size-24-8)/8)) // jmpq .plt ld.Adduint8(ld.Ctxt, plt, 0xe9) ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, plt, uint32(-(plt.Size + 4))) // rela ld.Addaddrplus(ld.Ctxt, rela, got, got.Size-8) ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, rela, ld.ELF64_R_INFO(uint32(s.Dynid), ld.R_X86_64_JMP_SLOT)) ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, rela, 0) s.Plt = int32(plt.Size - 16) } else if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hdarwin { // To do lazy symbol lookup right, we're supposed // to tell the dynamic loader which library each // symbol comes from and format the link info // section just so. I'm too lazy (ha!) to do that // so for now we'll just use non-lazy pointers, // which don't need to be told which library to use. // // http://networkpx.blogspot.com/2009/09/about-lcdyldinfoonly-command.html // has details about what we're avoiding. addgotsym(s) plt := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".linkedit.plt", 0), uint32(s.Dynid)) // jmpq *got+size(IP) s.Plt = int32(plt.Size) ld.Adduint8(ld.Ctxt, plt, 0xff) ld.Adduint8(ld.Ctxt, plt, 0x25) ld.Addpcrelplus(ld.Ctxt, plt, ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0), int64(s.Got)) } else { ld.Diag("addpltsym: unsupported binary format") } }
func adddynrel(s *ld.LSym, r *ld.Reloc) { targ := r.Sym ld.Ctxt.Cursym = s switch r.Type { default: if r.Type >= 256 { ld.Diag("unexpected relocation type %d", r.Type) return } // Handle relocations found in ELF object files. case 256 + ld.R_X86_64_PC32: if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected R_X86_64_PC32 relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } if targ.Type == 0 || targ.Type == obj.SXREF { ld.Diag("unknown symbol %s in pcrel", targ.Name) } r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Add += 4 return case 256 + ld.R_X86_64_PLT32: r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Add += 4 if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { addpltsym(targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Plt) } return case 256 + ld.R_X86_64_GOTPCREL, 256 + ld.R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX, 256 + ld.R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX: if targ.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { // have symbol if r.Off >= 2 && s.P[r.Off-2] == 0x8b { // turn MOVQ of GOT entry into LEAQ of symbol itself s.P[r.Off-2] = 0x8d r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Add += 4 return } } // fall back to using GOT and hope for the best (CMOV*) // TODO: just needs relocation, no need to put in .dynsym addgotsym(targ) r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) r.Add += 4 r.Add += int64(targ.Got) return case 256 + ld.R_X86_64_64: if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected R_X86_64_64 relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } r.Type = obj.R_ADDR return // Handle relocations found in Mach-O object files. case 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED*2 + 0, 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED*2 + 0, 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH*2 + 0: // TODO: What is the difference between all these? r.Type = obj.R_ADDR if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected reloc for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } return case 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH*2 + 1: if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { addpltsym(targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) r.Add = int64(targ.Plt) r.Type = obj.R_PCREL return } fallthrough // fall through case 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED*2 + 1, 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED*2 + 1, 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1*2 + 1, 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2*2 + 1, 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4*2 + 1: r.Type = obj.R_PCREL if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected pc-relative reloc for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } return case 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD*2 + 1: if targ.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { // have symbol // turn MOVQ of GOT entry into LEAQ of symbol itself if r.Off < 2 || s.P[r.Off-2] != 0x8b { ld.Diag("unexpected GOT_LOAD reloc for non-dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) return } s.P[r.Off-2] = 0x8d r.Type = obj.R_PCREL return } fallthrough // fall through case 512 + ld.MACHO_X86_64_RELOC_GOT*2 + 1: if targ.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected GOT reloc for non-dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } addgotsym(targ) r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Got) return } // Handle references to ELF symbols from our own object files. if targ.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { return } switch r.Type { case obj.R_CALL, obj.R_PCREL: if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hwindows { // nothing to do, the relocation will be laid out in pereloc1 return } else { // for both ELF and Mach-O addpltsym(targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) r.Add = int64(targ.Plt) return } case obj.R_ADDR: if s.Type == obj.STEXT && ld.Iself { if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hsolaris { addpltsym(targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Plt) return } // The code is asking for the address of an external // function. We provide it with the address of the // correspondent GOT symbol. addgotsym(targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Got) return } if s.Type != obj.SDATA { break } if ld.Iself { ld.Adddynsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) rela := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".rela", 0) ld.Addaddrplus(ld.Ctxt, rela, s, int64(r.Off)) if r.Siz == 8 { ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, rela, ld.ELF64_R_INFO(uint32(targ.Dynid), ld.R_X86_64_64)) } else { ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, rela, ld.ELF64_R_INFO(uint32(targ.Dynid), ld.R_X86_64_32)) } ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, rela, uint64(r.Add)) r.Type = 256 // ignore during relocsym return } if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hdarwin && s.Size == int64(ld.Thearch.Ptrsize) && r.Off == 0 { // Mach-O relocations are a royal pain to lay out. // They use a compact stateful bytecode representation // that is too much bother to deal with. // Instead, interpret the C declaration // void *_Cvar_stderr = &stderr; // as making _Cvar_stderr the name of a GOT entry // for stderr. This is separate from the usual GOT entry, // just in case the C code assigns to the variable, // and of course it only works for single pointers, // but we only need to support cgo and that's all it needs. ld.Adddynsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) got := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) s.Type = got.Type | obj.SSUB s.Outer = got s.Sub = got.Sub got.Sub = s s.Value = got.Size ld.Adduint64(ld.Ctxt, got, 0) ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".linkedit.got", 0), uint32(targ.Dynid)) r.Type = 256 // ignore during relocsym return } if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hwindows { // nothing to do, the relocation will be laid out in pereloc1 return } } ld.Ctxt.Cursym = s ld.Diag("unsupported relocation for dynamic symbol %s (type=%d stype=%d)", targ.Name, r.Type, targ.Type) }
func adddynrel(s *ld.LSym, r *ld.Reloc) { targ := r.Sym ld.Ctxt.Cursym = s switch r.Type { default: if r.Type >= 256 { ld.Diag("unexpected relocation type %d", r.Type) return } // Handle relocations found in ELF object files. case 256 + ld.R_386_PC32: if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected R_386_PC32 relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } if targ.Type == 0 || targ.Type == obj.SXREF { ld.Diag("unknown symbol %s in pcrel", targ.Name) } r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Add += 4 return case 256 + ld.R_386_PLT32: r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Add += 4 if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { addpltsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Plt) } return case 256 + ld.R_386_GOT32, 256 + ld.R_386_GOT32X: if targ.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { // have symbol if r.Off >= 2 && s.P[r.Off-2] == 0x8b { // turn MOVL of GOT entry into LEAL of symbol address, relative to GOT. s.P[r.Off-2] = 0x8d r.Type = obj.R_GOTOFF return } if r.Off >= 2 && s.P[r.Off-2] == 0xff && s.P[r.Off-1] == 0xb3 { // turn PUSHL of GOT entry into PUSHL of symbol itself. // use unnecessary SS prefix to keep instruction same length. s.P[r.Off-2] = 0x36 s.P[r.Off-1] = 0x68 r.Type = obj.R_ADDR return } ld.Diag("unexpected GOT reloc for non-dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) return } addgotsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) r.Type = obj.R_CONST // write r->add during relocsym r.Sym = nil r.Add += int64(targ.Got) return case 256 + ld.R_386_GOTOFF: r.Type = obj.R_GOTOFF return case 256 + ld.R_386_GOTPC: r.Type = obj.R_PCREL r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) r.Add += 4 return case 256 + ld.R_386_32: if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected R_386_32 relocation for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } r.Type = obj.R_ADDR return case 512 + ld.MACHO_GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA*2 + 0: r.Type = obj.R_ADDR if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { ld.Diag("unexpected reloc for dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) } return case 512 + ld.MACHO_GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA*2 + 1: if targ.Type == obj.SDYNIMPORT { addpltsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) r.Add = int64(targ.Plt) r.Type = obj.R_PCREL return } r.Type = obj.R_PCREL return case 512 + ld.MACHO_FAKE_GOTPCREL: if targ.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { // have symbol // turn MOVL of GOT entry into LEAL of symbol itself if r.Off < 2 || s.P[r.Off-2] != 0x8b { ld.Diag("unexpected GOT reloc for non-dynamic symbol %s", targ.Name) return } s.P[r.Off-2] = 0x8d r.Type = obj.R_PCREL return } addgotsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) r.Add += int64(targ.Got) r.Type = obj.R_PCREL return } // Handle references to ELF symbols from our own object files. if targ.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { return } switch r.Type { case obj.R_CALL, obj.R_PCREL: addpltsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) r.Sym = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".plt", 0) r.Add = int64(targ.Plt) return case obj.R_ADDR: if s.Type != obj.SDATA { break } if ld.Iself { ld.Adddynsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) rel := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".rel", 0) ld.Addaddrplus(ld.Ctxt, rel, s, int64(r.Off)) ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, rel, ld.ELF32_R_INFO(uint32(targ.Dynid), ld.R_386_32)) r.Type = obj.R_CONST // write r->add during relocsym r.Sym = nil return } if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hdarwin && s.Size == PtrSize && r.Off == 0 { // Mach-O relocations are a royal pain to lay out. // They use a compact stateful bytecode representation // that is too much bother to deal with. // Instead, interpret the C declaration // void *_Cvar_stderr = &stderr; // as making _Cvar_stderr the name of a GOT entry // for stderr. This is separate from the usual GOT entry, // just in case the C code assigns to the variable, // and of course it only works for single pointers, // but we only need to support cgo and that's all it needs. ld.Adddynsym(ld.Ctxt, targ) got := ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".got", 0) s.Type = got.Type | obj.SSUB s.Outer = got s.Sub = got.Sub got.Sub = s s.Value = got.Size ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, got, 0) ld.Adduint32(ld.Ctxt, ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, ".linkedit.got", 0), uint32(targ.Dynid)) r.Type = 256 // ignore during relocsym return } if ld.HEADTYPE == obj.Hwindows && s.Size == PtrSize { // nothing to do, the relocation will be laid out in pereloc1 return } } ld.Ctxt.Cursym = s ld.Diag("unsupported relocation for dynamic symbol %s (type=%d stype=%d)", targ.Name, r.Type, targ.Type) }
func genplt() { var s *ld.LSym var stub *ld.LSym var pprevtextp **ld.LSym var r *ld.Reloc var n string var o1 uint32 var i int // The ppc64 ABI PLT has similar concepts to other // architectures, but is laid out quite differently. When we // see an R_PPC64_REL24 relocation to a dynamic symbol // (indicating that the call needs to go through the PLT), we // generate up to three stubs and reserve a PLT slot. // // 1) The call site will be bl x; nop (where the relocation // applies to the bl). We rewrite this to bl x_stub; ld // r2,24(r1). The ld is necessary because x_stub will save // r2 (the TOC pointer) at 24(r1) (the "TOC save slot"). // // 2) We reserve space for a pointer in the .plt section (once // per referenced dynamic function). .plt is a data // section filled solely by the dynamic linker (more like // .plt.got on other architectures). Initially, the // dynamic linker will fill each slot with a pointer to the // corresponding x@plt entry point. // // 3) We generate the "call stub" x_stub (once per dynamic // function/object file pair). This saves the TOC in the // TOC save slot, reads the function pointer from x's .plt // slot and calls it like any other global entry point // (including setting r12 to the function address). // // 4) We generate the "symbol resolver stub" x@plt (once per // dynamic function). This is solely a branch to the glink // resolver stub. // // 5) We generate the glink resolver stub (only once). This // computes which symbol resolver stub we came through and // invokes the dynamic resolver via a pointer provided by // the dynamic linker. This will patch up the .plt slot to // point directly at the function so future calls go // straight from the call stub to the real function, and // then call the function. // NOTE: It's possible we could make ppc64 closer to other // architectures: ppc64's .plt is like .plt.got on other // platforms and ppc64's .glink is like .plt on other // platforms. // Find all R_PPC64_REL24 relocations that reference dynamic // imports. Reserve PLT entries for these symbols and // generate call stubs. The call stubs need to live in .text, // which is why we need to do this pass this early. // // This assumes "case 1" from the ABI, where the caller needs // us to save and restore the TOC pointer. pprevtextp = &ld.Ctxt.Textp for s = *pprevtextp; s != nil; pprevtextp, s = &s.Next, s.Next { for i = range s.R { r = &s.R[i] if r.Type != 256+ld.R_PPC64_REL24 || r.Sym.Type != obj.SDYNIMPORT { continue } // Reserve PLT entry and generate symbol // resolver addpltsym(ld.Ctxt, r.Sym) // Generate call stub n = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", s.Name, r.Sym.Name) stub = ld.Linklookup(ld.Ctxt, n, 0) stub.Reachable = stub.Reachable || s.Reachable if stub.Size == 0 { // Need outer to resolve .TOC. stub.Outer = s // Link in to textp before s (we could // do it after, but would have to skip // the subsymbols) *pprevtextp = stub stub.Next = s pprevtextp = &stub.Next gencallstub(1, stub, r.Sym) } // Update the relocation to use the call stub r.Sym = stub // Restore TOC after bl. The compiler put a // nop here for us to overwrite. o1 = 0xe8410018 // ld r2,24(r1) ld.Ctxt.Arch.ByteOrder.PutUint32(s.P[r.Off+4:], o1) } } }