func Main() {
defer hidePanic()
// Allow GOARCH=thearch.thestring or GOARCH=thearch.thestringsuffix,
// but not other values.
p := obj.Getgoarch()
if !strings.HasPrefix(p, Thearch.Thestring) {
log.Fatalf("cannot use %cg with GOARCH=%s", Thearch.Thechar, p)
}
goarch = p
Thearch.Linkarchinit()
Ctxt = obj.Linknew(Thearch.Thelinkarch)
Ctxt.Diag = Yyerror
Ctxt.Bso = &bstdout
bstdout = *obj.Binitw(os.Stdout)
localpkg = mkpkg("")
localpkg.Prefix = "\"\""
// pseudo-package, for scoping
builtinpkg = mkpkg("go.builtin")
builtinpkg.Prefix = "go.builtin" // not go%2ebuiltin
// pseudo-package, accessed by import "unsafe"
unsafepkg = mkpkg("unsafe")
unsafepkg.Name = "unsafe"
// real package, referred to by generated runtime calls
Runtimepkg = mkpkg("runtime")
Runtimepkg.Name = "runtime"
// pseudo-packages used in symbol tables
gostringpkg = mkpkg("go.string")
gostringpkg.Name = "go.string"
gostringpkg.Prefix = "go.string" // not go%2estring
itabpkg = mkpkg("go.itab")
itabpkg.Name = "go.itab"
itabpkg.Prefix = "go.itab" // not go%2eitab
weaktypepkg = mkpkg("go.weak.type")
weaktypepkg.Name = "go.weak.type"
weaktypepkg.Prefix = "go.weak.type" // not go%2eweak%2etype
typelinkpkg = mkpkg("go.typelink")
typelinkpkg.Name = "go.typelink"
typelinkpkg.Prefix = "go.typelink" // not go%2etypelink
trackpkg = mkpkg("go.track")
trackpkg.Name = "go.track"
trackpkg.Prefix = "go.track" // not go%2etrack
typepkg = mkpkg("type")
typepkg.Name = "type"
goroot = obj.Getgoroot()
goos = obj.Getgoos()
Nacl = goos == "nacl"
if Nacl {
flag_largemodel = 1
}
outfile = ""
obj.Flagcount("+", "compiling runtime", &compiling_runtime)
obj.Flagcount("%", "debug non-static initializers", &Debug['%'])
obj.Flagcount("A", "for bootstrapping, allow 'any' type", &Debug['A'])
obj.Flagcount("B", "disable bounds checking", &Debug['B'])
obj.Flagstr("D", "path: set relative path for local imports", &localimport)
obj.Flagcount("E", "debug symbol export", &Debug['E'])
obj.Flagfn1("I", "dir: add dir to import search path", addidir)
obj.Flagcount("K", "debug missing line numbers", &Debug['K'])
obj.Flagcount("L", "use full (long) path in error messages", &Debug['L'])
obj.Flagcount("M", "debug move generation", &Debug['M'])
obj.Flagcount("N", "disable optimizations", &Debug['N'])
obj.Flagcount("P", "debug peephole optimizer", &Debug['P'])
obj.Flagcount("R", "debug register optimizer", &Debug['R'])
obj.Flagcount("S", "print assembly listing", &Debug['S'])
obj.Flagfn0("V", "print compiler version", doversion)
obj.Flagcount("W", "debug parse tree after type checking", &Debug['W'])
obj.Flagstr("asmhdr", "file: write assembly header to named file", &asmhdr)
obj.Flagcount("complete", "compiling complete package (no C or assembly)", &pure_go)
obj.Flagstr("d", "list: print debug information about items in list", &debugstr)
obj.Flagcount("e", "no limit on number of errors reported", &Debug['e'])
obj.Flagcount("f", "debug stack frames", &Debug['f'])
obj.Flagcount("g", "debug code generation", &Debug['g'])
obj.Flagcount("h", "halt on error", &Debug['h'])
obj.Flagcount("i", "debug line number stack", &Debug['i'])
obj.Flagstr("installsuffix", "pkg directory suffix", &flag_installsuffix)
obj.Flagcount("j", "debug runtime-initialized variables", &Debug['j'])
obj.Flagcount("l", "disable inlining", &Debug['l'])
obj.Flagcount("live", "debug liveness analysis", &debuglive)
obj.Flagcount("m", "print optimization decisions", &Debug['m'])
obj.Flagcount("nolocalimports", "reject local (relative) imports", &nolocalimports)
obj.Flagstr("o", "obj: set output file", &outfile)
obj.Flagstr("p", "path: set expected package import path", &myimportpath)
obj.Flagcount("pack", "write package file instead of object file", &writearchive)
obj.Flagcount("r", "debug generated wrappers", &Debug['r'])
obj.Flagcount("race", "enable race detector", &flag_race)
obj.Flagcount("s", "warn about composite literals that can be simplified", &Debug['s'])
obj.Flagstr("trimpath", "prefix: remove prefix from recorded source file paths", &Ctxt.Trimpath)
obj.Flagcount("u", "reject unsafe code", &safemode)
obj.Flagcount("v", "increase debug verbosity", &Debug['v'])
obj.Flagcount("w", "debug type checking", &Debug['w'])
use_writebarrier = 1
obj.Flagcount("wb", "enable write barrier", &use_writebarrier)
obj.Flagcount("x", "debug lexer", &Debug['x'])
obj.Flagcount("y", "debug declarations in canned imports (with -d)", &Debug['y'])
var flag_shared int
if Thearch.Thechar == '6' {
obj.Flagcount("largemodel", "generate code that assumes a large memory model", &flag_largemodel)
obj.Flagcount("shared", "generate code that can be linked into a shared library", &flag_shared)
}
obj.Flagstr("cpuprofile", "file: write cpu profile to file", &cpuprofile)
obj.Flagstr("memprofile", "file: write memory profile to file", &memprofile)
obj.Flagparse(usage)
Ctxt.Flag_shared = int32(flag_shared)
Ctxt.Debugasm = int32(Debug['S'])
Ctxt.Debugvlog = int32(Debug['v'])
if flag.NArg() < 1 {
usage()
}
startProfile()
if flag_race != 0 {
racepkg = mkpkg("runtime/race")
racepkg.Name = "race"
}
// parse -d argument
if debugstr != "" {
var j int
f := strings.Split(debugstr, ",")
for i := range f {
if f[i] == "" {
continue
}
for j = 0; j < len(debugtab); j++ {
if debugtab[j].name == f[i] {
if debugtab[j].val != nil {
*debugtab[j].val = 1
}
break
}
}
if j >= len(debugtab) {
log.Fatalf("unknown debug information -d '%s'\n", f[i])
}
}
}
// enable inlining. for now:
// default: inlining on. (debug['l'] == 1)
// -l: inlining off (debug['l'] == 0)
// -ll, -lll: inlining on again, with extra debugging (debug['l'] > 1)
if Debug['l'] <= 1 {
Debug['l'] = 1 - Debug['l']
}
Thearch.Betypeinit()
if Widthptr == 0 {
Fatal("betypeinit failed")
}
lexinit()
typeinit()
lexinit1()
// TODO(rsc): Restore yytinit?
blockgen = 1
dclcontext = PEXTERN
nerrors = 0
lexlineno = 1
for _, infile = range flag.Args() {
linehist(infile, 0, 0)
curio.infile = infile
var err error
curio.bin, err = obj.Bopenr(infile)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("open %s: %v\n", infile, err)
errorexit()
}
curio.peekc = 0
curio.peekc1 = 0
curio.nlsemi = 0
curio.eofnl = 0
curio.last = 0
// Skip initial BOM if present.
if obj.Bgetrune(curio.bin) != obj.BOM {
obj.Bungetrune(curio.bin)
}
block = 1
iota_ = -1000000
imported_unsafe = 0
yyparse()
if nsyntaxerrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
linehist("<pop>", 0, 0)
if curio.bin != nil {
obj.Bterm(curio.bin)
}
}
testdclstack()
mkpackage(localpkg.Name) // final import not used checks
lexfini()
typecheckok = 1
if Debug['f'] != 0 {
frame(1)
}
// Process top-level declarations in phases.
// Phase 1: const, type, and names and types of funcs.
// This will gather all the information about types
// and methods but doesn't depend on any of it.
defercheckwidth()
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op != ODCL && l.N.Op != OAS {
typecheck(&l.N, Etop)
}
}
// Phase 2: Variable assignments.
// To check interface assignments, depends on phase 1.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCL || l.N.Op == OAS {
typecheck(&l.N, Etop)
}
}
resumecheckwidth()
// Phase 3: Type check function bodies.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC || l.N.Op == OCLOSURE {
Curfn = l.N
decldepth = 1
saveerrors()
typechecklist(l.N.Nbody, Etop)
checkreturn(l.N)
if nerrors != 0 {
l.N.Nbody = nil // type errors; do not compile
}
}
}
// Phase 4: Decide how to capture closed variables.
// This needs to run before escape analysis,
// because variables captured by value do not escape.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC && l.N.Closure != nil {
Curfn = l.N
capturevars(l.N)
}
}
Curfn = nil
if nsavederrors+nerrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
// Phase 5: Inlining
if Debug['l'] > 1 {
// Typecheck imported function bodies if debug['l'] > 1,
// otherwise lazily when used or re-exported.
for l := importlist; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Func.Inl != nil {
saveerrors()
typecheckinl(l.N)
}
}
if nsavederrors+nerrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
}
if Debug['l'] != 0 {
// Find functions that can be inlined and clone them before walk expands them.
visitBottomUp(xtop, func(list *NodeList, recursive bool) {
for l := list; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC {
caninl(l.N)
inlcalls(l.N)
}
}
})
}
// Phase 6: Escape analysis.
// Required for moving heap allocations onto stack,
// which in turn is required by the closure implementation,
// which stores the addresses of stack variables into the closure.
// If the closure does not escape, it needs to be on the stack
// or else the stack copier will not update it.
escapes(xtop)
// Escape analysis moved escaped values off stack.
// Move large values off stack too.
movelarge(xtop)
// Phase 7: Transform closure bodies to properly reference captured variables.
// This needs to happen before walk, because closures must be transformed
// before walk reaches a call of a closure.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC && l.N.Closure != nil {
Curfn = l.N
transformclosure(l.N)
}
}
Curfn = nil
// Phase 8: Compile top level functions.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC {
funccompile(l.N)
}
}
if nsavederrors+nerrors == 0 {
fninit(xtop)
}
// Phase 9: Check external declarations.
for l := externdcl; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ONAME {
typecheck(&l.N, Erv)
}
}
if nerrors+nsavederrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
dumpobj()
if asmhdr != "" {
dumpasmhdr()
}
if nerrors+nsavederrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
Flusherrors()
}
func Main() {
defer hidePanic()
// Allow GOARCH=thearch.thestring or GOARCH=thearch.thestringsuffix,
// but not other values.
p := obj.Getgoarch()
if !strings.HasPrefix(p, Thearch.Thestring) {
log.Fatalf("cannot use %cg with GOARCH=%s", Thearch.Thechar, p)
}
goarch = p
Thearch.Linkarchinit()
Ctxt = obj.Linknew(Thearch.Thelinkarch)
Ctxt.DiagFunc = Yyerror
Ctxt.Bso = &bstdout
bstdout = *obj.Binitw(os.Stdout)
localpkg = mkpkg("")
localpkg.Prefix = "\"\""
// pseudo-package, for scoping
builtinpkg = mkpkg("go.builtin")
builtinpkg.Prefix = "go.builtin" // not go%2ebuiltin
// pseudo-package, accessed by import "unsafe"
unsafepkg = mkpkg("unsafe")
unsafepkg.Name = "unsafe"
// real package, referred to by generated runtime calls
Runtimepkg = mkpkg("runtime")
Runtimepkg.Name = "runtime"
// pseudo-packages used in symbol tables
gostringpkg = mkpkg("go.string")
gostringpkg.Name = "go.string"
gostringpkg.Prefix = "go.string" // not go%2estring
itabpkg = mkpkg("go.itab")
itabpkg.Name = "go.itab"
itabpkg.Prefix = "go.itab" // not go%2eitab
weaktypepkg = mkpkg("go.weak.type")
weaktypepkg.Name = "go.weak.type"
weaktypepkg.Prefix = "go.weak.type" // not go%2eweak%2etype
typelinkpkg = mkpkg("go.typelink")
typelinkpkg.Name = "go.typelink"
typelinkpkg.Prefix = "go.typelink" // not go%2etypelink
trackpkg = mkpkg("go.track")
trackpkg.Name = "go.track"
trackpkg.Prefix = "go.track" // not go%2etrack
typepkg = mkpkg("type")
typepkg.Name = "type"
goroot = obj.Getgoroot()
goos = obj.Getgoos()
Nacl = goos == "nacl"
if Nacl {
flag_largemodel = 1
}
outfile = ""
obj.Flagcount("+", "compiling runtime", &compiling_runtime)
obj.Flagcount("%", "debug non-static initializers", &Debug['%'])
obj.Flagcount("A", "for bootstrapping, allow 'any' type", &Debug['A'])
obj.Flagcount("B", "disable bounds checking", &Debug['B'])
obj.Flagstr("D", "set relative `path` for local imports", &localimport)
obj.Flagcount("E", "debug symbol export", &Debug['E'])
obj.Flagfn1("I", "add `directory` to import search path", addidir)
obj.Flagcount("K", "debug missing line numbers", &Debug['K'])
obj.Flagcount("L", "use full (long) path in error messages", &Debug['L'])
obj.Flagcount("M", "debug move generation", &Debug['M'])
obj.Flagcount("N", "disable optimizations", &Debug['N'])
obj.Flagcount("P", "debug peephole optimizer", &Debug['P'])
obj.Flagcount("R", "debug register optimizer", &Debug['R'])
obj.Flagcount("S", "print assembly listing", &Debug['S'])
obj.Flagfn0("V", "print compiler version", doversion)
obj.Flagcount("W", "debug parse tree after type checking", &Debug['W'])
obj.Flagstr("asmhdr", "write assembly header to `file`", &asmhdr)
obj.Flagstr("buildid", "record `id` as the build id in the export metadata", &buildid)
obj.Flagcount("complete", "compiling complete package (no C or assembly)", &pure_go)
obj.Flagstr("d", "print debug information about items in `list`", &debugstr)
obj.Flagcount("e", "no limit on number of errors reported", &Debug['e'])
obj.Flagcount("f", "debug stack frames", &Debug['f'])
obj.Flagcount("g", "debug code generation", &Debug['g'])
obj.Flagcount("h", "halt on error", &Debug['h'])
obj.Flagcount("i", "debug line number stack", &Debug['i'])
obj.Flagfn1("importmap", "add `definition` of the form source=actual to import map", addImportMap)
obj.Flagstr("installsuffix", "set pkg directory `suffix`", &flag_installsuffix)
obj.Flagcount("j", "debug runtime-initialized variables", &Debug['j'])
obj.Flagcount("l", "disable inlining", &Debug['l'])
obj.Flagcount("live", "debug liveness analysis", &debuglive)
obj.Flagcount("m", "print optimization decisions", &Debug['m'])
obj.Flagcount("msan", "build code compatible with C/C++ memory sanitizer", &flag_msan)
obj.Flagcount("newexport", "use new export format", &newexport) // TODO(gri) remove eventually (issue 13241)
obj.Flagcount("nolocalimports", "reject local (relative) imports", &nolocalimports)
obj.Flagstr("o", "write output to `file`", &outfile)
obj.Flagstr("p", "set expected package import `path`", &myimportpath)
obj.Flagcount("pack", "write package file instead of object file", &writearchive)
obj.Flagcount("r", "debug generated wrappers", &Debug['r'])
obj.Flagcount("race", "enable race detector", &flag_race)
obj.Flagcount("s", "warn about composite literals that can be simplified", &Debug['s'])
obj.Flagstr("trimpath", "remove `prefix` from recorded source file paths", &Ctxt.LineHist.TrimPathPrefix)
obj.Flagcount("u", "reject unsafe code", &safemode)
obj.Flagcount("v", "increase debug verbosity", &Debug['v'])
obj.Flagcount("w", "debug type checking", &Debug['w'])
use_writebarrier = 1
obj.Flagcount("wb", "enable write barrier", &use_writebarrier)
obj.Flagcount("x", "debug lexer", &Debug['x'])
obj.Flagcount("y", "debug declarations in canned imports (with -d)", &Debug['y'])
var flag_shared int
var flag_dynlink bool
switch Thearch.Thechar {
case '5', '6', '7', '8', '9':
obj.Flagcount("shared", "generate code that can be linked into a shared library", &flag_shared)
}
if Thearch.Thechar == '6' {
obj.Flagcount("largemodel", "generate code that assumes a large memory model", &flag_largemodel)
}
switch Thearch.Thechar {
case '5', '6', '7', '8', '9':
flag.BoolVar(&flag_dynlink, "dynlink", false, "support references to Go symbols defined in other shared libraries")
}
obj.Flagstr("cpuprofile", "write cpu profile to `file`", &cpuprofile)
obj.Flagstr("memprofile", "write memory profile to `file`", &memprofile)
obj.Flagint64("memprofilerate", "set runtime.MemProfileRate to `rate`", &memprofilerate)
obj.Flagparse(usage)
if flag_dynlink {
flag_shared = 1
}
Ctxt.Flag_shared = int32(flag_shared)
Ctxt.Flag_dynlink = flag_dynlink
Ctxt.Debugasm = int32(Debug['S'])
Ctxt.Debugvlog = int32(Debug['v'])
if flag.NArg() < 1 {
usage()
}
startProfile()
if flag_race != 0 {
racepkg = mkpkg("runtime/race")
racepkg.Name = "race"
}
if flag_msan != 0 {
msanpkg = mkpkg("runtime/msan")
msanpkg.Name = "msan"
}
if flag_race != 0 && flag_msan != 0 {
log.Fatal("can not use both -race and -msan")
} else if flag_race != 0 || flag_msan != 0 {
instrumenting = true
}
// parse -d argument
if debugstr != "" {
Split:
for _, name := range strings.Split(debugstr, ",") {
if name == "" {
continue
}
val := 1
if i := strings.Index(name, "="); i >= 0 {
var err error
val, err = strconv.Atoi(name[i+1:])
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("invalid debug value %v", name)
}
name = name[:i]
}
for _, t := range debugtab {
if t.name == name {
if t.val != nil {
*t.val = val
continue Split
}
}
}
log.Fatalf("unknown debug key -d %s\n", name)
}
}
// enable inlining. for now:
// default: inlining on. (debug['l'] == 1)
// -l: inlining off (debug['l'] == 0)
// -ll, -lll: inlining on again, with extra debugging (debug['l'] > 1)
if Debug['l'] <= 1 {
Debug['l'] = 1 - Debug['l']
}
Thearch.Betypeinit()
if Widthptr == 0 {
Fatalf("betypeinit failed")
}
lexinit()
typeinit()
lexinit1()
blockgen = 1
dclcontext = PEXTERN
nerrors = 0
lexlineno = 1
const BOM = 0xFEFF
for _, infile = range flag.Args() {
if trace && Debug['x'] != 0 {
fmt.Printf("--- %s ---\n", infile)
}
linehistpush(infile)
curio.infile = infile
var err error
curio.bin, err = obj.Bopenr(infile)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("open %s: %v\n", infile, err)
errorexit()
}
curio.peekc = 0
curio.peekc1 = 0
curio.nlsemi = false
curio.eofnl = false
curio.last = 0
// Skip initial BOM if present.
if obj.Bgetrune(curio.bin) != BOM {
obj.Bungetrune(curio.bin)
}
block = 1
iota_ = -1000000
imported_unsafe = false
parse_file()
if nsyntaxerrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
linehistpop()
if curio.bin != nil {
obj.Bterm(curio.bin)
}
}
testdclstack()
mkpackage(localpkg.Name) // final import not used checks
lexfini()
typecheckok = true
if Debug['f'] != 0 {
frame(1)
}
// Process top-level declarations in phases.
// Phase 1: const, type, and names and types of funcs.
// This will gather all the information about types
// and methods but doesn't depend on any of it.
defercheckwidth()
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op != ODCL && l.N.Op != OAS && l.N.Op != OAS2 {
typecheck(&l.N, Etop)
}
}
// Phase 2: Variable assignments.
// To check interface assignments, depends on phase 1.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCL || l.N.Op == OAS || l.N.Op == OAS2 {
typecheck(&l.N, Etop)
}
}
resumecheckwidth()
// Phase 3: Type check function bodies.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC || l.N.Op == OCLOSURE {
Curfn = l.N
decldepth = 1
saveerrors()
typechecklist(l.N.Nbody, Etop)
checkreturn(l.N)
if nerrors != 0 {
l.N.Nbody = nil // type errors; do not compile
}
}
}
// Phase 4: Decide how to capture closed variables.
// This needs to run before escape analysis,
// because variables captured by value do not escape.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC && l.N.Func.Closure != nil {
Curfn = l.N
capturevars(l.N)
}
}
Curfn = nil
if nsavederrors+nerrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
// Phase 5: Inlining
if Debug['l'] > 1 {
// Typecheck imported function bodies if debug['l'] > 1,
// otherwise lazily when used or re-exported.
for _, n := range importlist {
if n.Func.Inl != nil {
saveerrors()
typecheckinl(n)
}
}
if nsavederrors+nerrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
}
if Debug['l'] != 0 {
// Find functions that can be inlined and clone them before walk expands them.
visitBottomUp(xtop, func(list []*Node, recursive bool) {
// TODO: use a range statement here if the order does not matter
for i := len(list) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
n := list[i]
if n.Op == ODCLFUNC {
caninl(n)
inlcalls(n)
}
}
})
}
// Phase 6: Escape analysis.
// Required for moving heap allocations onto stack,
// which in turn is required by the closure implementation,
// which stores the addresses of stack variables into the closure.
// If the closure does not escape, it needs to be on the stack
// or else the stack copier will not update it.
// Large values are also moved off stack in escape analysis;
// because large values may contain pointers, it must happen early.
escapes(xtop)
// Phase 7: Transform closure bodies to properly reference captured variables.
// This needs to happen before walk, because closures must be transformed
// before walk reaches a call of a closure.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC && l.N.Func.Closure != nil {
Curfn = l.N
transformclosure(l.N)
}
}
Curfn = nil
// Phase 8: Compile top level functions.
for l := xtop; l != nil; l = l.Next {
if l.N.Op == ODCLFUNC {
funccompile(l.N)
}
}
if nsavederrors+nerrors == 0 {
fninit(xtop)
}
if compiling_runtime != 0 {
checknowritebarrierrec()
}
// Phase 9: Check external declarations.
for i, n := range externdcl {
if n.Op == ONAME {
typecheck(&externdcl[i], Erv)
}
}
if nerrors+nsavederrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
dumpobj()
if asmhdr != "" {
dumpasmhdr()
}
if nerrors+nsavederrors != 0 {
errorexit()
}
Flusherrors()
}