// This example demonstrates creating a script which pays to a bitcoin address.
// It also prints the created script hex and uses the DisasmString function to
// display the disassembled script.
func ExamplePayToAddrScript() {
// Parse the address to send the coins to into a btcutil.Address
// which is useful to ensure the accuracy of the address and determine
// the address type. It is also required for the upcoming call to
// PayToAddrScript.
addressStr := "12gpXQVcCL2qhTNQgyLVdCFG2Qs2px98nV"
address, err := btcutil.DecodeAddress(addressStr, &chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
// Create a public key script that pays to the address.
script, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
fmt.Printf("Script Hex: %x\n", script)
disasm, err := txscript.DisasmString(script)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
fmt.Println("Script Disassembly:", disasm)
// Output:
// Script Hex: 76a914128004ff2fcaf13b2b91eb654b1dc2b674f7ec6188ac
// Script Disassembly: OP_DUP OP_HASH160 128004ff2fcaf13b2b91eb654b1dc2b674f7ec61 OP_EQUALVERIFY OP_CHECKSIG
}
// createCoinbaseTx returns a coinbase transaction paying an appropriate subsidy
// based on the passed block height to the provided address. When the address
// is nil, the coinbase transaction will instead be redeemable by anyone.
//
// See the comment for NewBlockTemplate for more information about why the nil
// address handling is useful.
func createCoinbaseTx(coinbaseScript []byte, nextBlockHeight int32, addr btcutil.Address) (*btcutil.Tx, error) {
// Create the script to pay to the provided payment address if one was
// specified. Otherwise create a script that allows the coinbase to be
// redeemable by anyone.
var pkScript []byte
if addr != nil {
var err error
pkScript, err = txscript.PayToAddrScript(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
} else {
var err error
scriptBuilder := txscript.NewScriptBuilder()
pkScript, err = scriptBuilder.AddOp(txscript.OP_TRUE).Script()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
tx := wire.NewMsgTx()
tx.AddTxIn(&wire.TxIn{
// Coinbase transactions have no inputs, so previous outpoint is
// zero hash and max index.
PreviousOutPoint: *wire.NewOutPoint(&wire.ShaHash{},
wire.MaxPrevOutIndex),
SignatureScript: coinbaseScript,
Sequence: wire.MaxTxInSequenceNum,
})
tx.AddTxOut(&wire.TxOut{
Value: blockchain.CalcBlockSubsidy(nextBlockHeight,
activeNetParams.Params),
PkScript: pkScript,
})
return btcutil.NewTx(tx), nil
}
func TestLimitAndSkipFetchTxsForAddr(t *testing.T) {
testDb, err := setUpTestDb(t, "tstdbtxaddr")
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Failed to open test database %v", err)
return
}
defer testDb.cleanUpFunc()
// Insert a block with some fake test transactions. The block will have
// 10 copies of a fake transaction involving same address.
addrString := "1A1zP1eP5QGefi2DMPTfTL5SLmv7DivfNa"
targetAddr, err := btcutil.DecodeAddress(addrString, &chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to decode test address: %v", err)
}
outputScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(targetAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable make test pkScript %v", err)
}
fakeTxOut := wire.NewTxOut(10, outputScript)
var emptyHash wire.ShaHash
fakeHeader := wire.NewBlockHeader(&emptyHash, &emptyHash, 1, 1)
msgBlock := wire.NewMsgBlock(fakeHeader)
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
mtx := wire.NewMsgTx()
mtx.AddTxOut(fakeTxOut)
msgBlock.AddTransaction(mtx)
}
// Insert the test block into the DB.
testBlock := btcutil.NewBlock(msgBlock)
newheight, err := testDb.db.InsertBlock(testBlock)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to insert block into db: %v", err)
}
// Create and insert an address index for out test addr.
txLoc, _ := testBlock.TxLoc()
index := make(database.BlockAddrIndex)
for i := range testBlock.Transactions() {
var hash160 [ripemd160.Size]byte
scriptAddr := targetAddr.ScriptAddress()
copy(hash160[:], scriptAddr[:])
index[hash160] = append(index[hash160], &txLoc[i])
}
blkSha := testBlock.Sha()
err = testDb.db.UpdateAddrIndexForBlock(blkSha, newheight, index)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("UpdateAddrIndexForBlock: failed to index"+
" addrs for block #%d (%s) "+
"err %v", newheight, blkSha, err)
return
}
// Try skipping the first 4 results, should get 6 in return.
txReply, err := testDb.db.FetchTxsForAddr(targetAddr, 4, 100000)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to fetch transactions for address: %v", err)
}
if len(txReply) != 6 {
t.Fatalf("Did not correctly skip forward in txs for address reply"+
" got %v txs, expected %v", len(txReply), 6)
}
// Limit the number of results to 3.
txReply, err = testDb.db.FetchTxsForAddr(targetAddr, 0, 3)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to fetch transactions for address: %v", err)
}
if len(txReply) != 3 {
t.Fatalf("Did not correctly limit in txs for address reply"+
" got %v txs, expected %v", len(txReply), 3)
}
// Skip 1, limit 5.
txReply, err = testDb.db.FetchTxsForAddr(targetAddr, 1, 5)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Unable to fetch transactions for address: %v", err)
}
if len(txReply) != 5 {
t.Fatalf("Did not correctly limit in txs for address reply"+
" got %v txs, expected %v", len(txReply), 5)
}
}
func TestSignTxOutput(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// make key
// make script based on key.
// sign with magic pixie dust.
hashTypes := []txscript.SigHashType{
txscript.SigHashOld, // no longer used but should act like all
txscript.SigHashAll,
txscript.SigHashNone,
txscript.SigHashSingle,
txscript.SigHashAll | txscript.SigHashAnyOneCanPay,
txscript.SigHashNone | txscript.SigHashAnyOneCanPay,
txscript.SigHashSingle | txscript.SigHashAnyOneCanPay,
}
tx := &wire.MsgTx{
Version: 1,
TxIn: []*wire.TxIn{
&wire.TxIn{
PreviousOutPoint: wire.OutPoint{
Hash: wire.ShaHash{},
Index: 0,
},
Sequence: 4294967295,
},
&wire.TxIn{
PreviousOutPoint: wire.OutPoint{
Hash: wire.ShaHash{},
Index: 1,
},
Sequence: 4294967295,
},
&wire.TxIn{
PreviousOutPoint: wire.OutPoint{
Hash: wire.ShaHash{},
Index: 2,
},
Sequence: 4294967295,
},
},
TxOut: []*wire.TxOut{
&wire.TxOut{
Value: 1,
},
&wire.TxOut{
Value: 2,
},
&wire.TxOut{
Value: 3,
},
},
LockTime: 0,
}
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (uncompressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, pkScript, hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (uncompressed) (merging with correct)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(nil), sigScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, pkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (compressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, pkScript, hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (compressed) with duplicate merge
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(nil), sigScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, pkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (uncompressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, pkScript, hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (uncompressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(nil), sigScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, pkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (compressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, pkScript, hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (compressed) with duplicate merge
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(nil), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, pkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(nil), sigScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, pkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// As before, but with p2sh now.
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (uncompressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (uncompressed) with duplicate merge
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, scriptPkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (compressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to Pubkey Hash (compressed) with duplicate merge
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(
btcutil.Hash160(pk), &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, scriptPkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (uncompressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (uncompressed) with duplicate merge
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeUncompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, false},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, scriptPkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (compressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Pay to PubKey (compressed)
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(address)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// by the above loop, this should be valid, now sign
// again and merge.
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address.EncodeAddress(): {key, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s a "+
"second time: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript, scriptPkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("twice signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Basic Multisig
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key1, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk1 := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key1.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address1, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk1,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
key2, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey 2 for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk2 := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key2.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address2, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk2,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address 2 for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.MultiSigScript(
[]*btcutil.AddressPubKey{address1, address2},
2)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
if err := signAndCheck(msg, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType,
mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address1.EncodeAddress(): {key1, true},
address2.EncodeAddress(): {key2, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
break
}
}
}
// Two part multisig, sign with one key then the other.
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key1, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk1 := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key1.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address1, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk1,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
key2, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey 2 for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk2 := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key2.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address2, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk2,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address 2 for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.MultiSigScript(
[]*btcutil.AddressPubKey{address1, address2},
2)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address1.EncodeAddress(): {key1, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// Only 1 out of 2 signed, this *should* fail.
if checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript,
scriptPkScript) == nil {
t.Errorf("part signed script valid for %s", msg)
break
}
// Sign with the other key and merge
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address2.EncodeAddress(): {key2, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), sigScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript,
scriptPkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("fully signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
// Two part multisig, sign with one key then both, check key dedup
// correctly.
for _, hashType := range hashTypes {
for i := range tx.TxIn {
msg := fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", hashType, i)
key1, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk1 := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key1.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address1, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk1,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
key2, err := btcec.NewPrivateKey(btcec.S256())
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make privKey 2 for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pk2 := (*btcec.PublicKey)(&key2.PublicKey).
SerializeCompressed()
address2, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(pk2,
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make address 2 for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
pkScript, err := txscript.MultiSigScript(
[]*btcutil.AddressPubKey{address1, address2},
2)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make pkscript "+
"for %s: %v", msg, err)
}
scriptAddr, err := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHash(
pkScript, &chaincfg.TestNet3Params)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make p2sh addr for %s: %v",
msg, err)
break
}
scriptPkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(
scriptAddr)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to make script pkscript for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address1.EncodeAddress(): {key1, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg,
err)
break
}
// Only 1 out of 2 signed, this *should* fail.
if checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript,
scriptPkScript) == nil {
t.Errorf("part signed script valid for %s", msg)
break
}
// Sign with the other key and merge
sigScript, err = txscript.SignTxOutput(
&chaincfg.TestNet3Params, tx, i, scriptPkScript,
hashType, mkGetKey(map[string]addressToKey{
address1.EncodeAddress(): {key1, true},
address2.EncodeAddress(): {key2, true},
}), mkGetScript(map[string][]byte{
scriptAddr.EncodeAddress(): pkScript,
}), sigScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("failed to sign output %s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
// Now we should pass.
err = checkScripts(msg, tx, i, sigScript,
scriptPkScript)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("fully signed script invalid for "+
"%s: %v", msg, err)
break
}
}
}
}
// This example demonstrates manually creating and signing a redeem transaction.
func ExampleSignTxOutput() {
// Ordinarily the private key would come from whatever storage mechanism
// is being used, but for this example just hard code it.
privKeyBytes, err := hex.DecodeString("22a47fa09a223f2aa079edf85a7c2" +
"d4f8720ee63e502ee2869afab7de234b80c")
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
privKey, pubKey := btcec.PrivKeyFromBytes(btcec.S256(), privKeyBytes)
pubKeyHash := btcutil.Hash160(pubKey.SerializeCompressed())
addr, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(pubKeyHash,
&chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
// For this example, create a fake transaction that represents what
// would ordinarily be the real transaction that is being spent. It
// contains a single output that pays to address in the amount of 1 BTC.
originTx := wire.NewMsgTx()
prevOut := wire.NewOutPoint(&wire.ShaHash{}, ^uint32(0))
txIn := wire.NewTxIn(prevOut, []byte{txscript.OP_0, txscript.OP_0})
originTx.AddTxIn(txIn)
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(addr)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
txOut := wire.NewTxOut(100000000, pkScript)
originTx.AddTxOut(txOut)
originTxHash := originTx.TxSha()
// Create the transaction to redeem the fake transaction.
redeemTx := wire.NewMsgTx()
// Add the input(s) the redeeming transaction will spend. There is no
// signature script at this point since it hasn't been created or signed
// yet, hence nil is provided for it.
prevOut = wire.NewOutPoint(&originTxHash, 0)
txIn = wire.NewTxIn(prevOut, nil)
redeemTx.AddTxIn(txIn)
// Ordinarily this would contain that actual destination of the funds,
// but for this example don't bother.
txOut = wire.NewTxOut(0, nil)
redeemTx.AddTxOut(txOut)
// Sign the redeeming transaction.
lookupKey := func(a btcutil.Address) (*btcec.PrivateKey, bool, error) {
// Ordinarily this function would involve looking up the private
// key for the provided address, but since the only thing being
// signed in this example uses the address associated with the
// private key from above, simply return it with the compressed
// flag set since the address is using the associated compressed
// public key.
//
// NOTE: If you want to prove the code is actually signing the
// transaction properly, uncomment the following line which
// intentionally returns an invalid key to sign with, which in
// turn will result in a failure during the script execution
// when verifying the signature.
//
// privKey.D.SetInt64(12345)
//
return privKey, true, nil
}
// Notice that the script database parameter is nil here since it isn't
// used. It must be specified when pay-to-script-hash transactions are
// being signed.
sigScript, err := txscript.SignTxOutput(&chaincfg.MainNetParams,
redeemTx, 0, originTx.TxOut[0].PkScript, txscript.SigHashAll,
txscript.KeyClosure(lookupKey), nil, nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
redeemTx.TxIn[0].SignatureScript = sigScript
// Prove that the transaction has been validly signed by executing the
// script pair.
flags := txscript.ScriptBip16 | txscript.ScriptVerifyDERSignatures |
txscript.ScriptStrictMultiSig |
txscript.ScriptDiscourageUpgradableNops
vm, err := txscript.NewEngine(originTx.TxOut[0].PkScript, redeemTx, 0,
flags)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
if err := vm.Execute(); err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
return
}
fmt.Println("Transaction successfully signed")
// Output:
// Transaction successfully signed
}
// TestPayToAddrScript ensures the PayToAddrScript function generates the
// correct scripts for the various types of addresses.
func TestPayToAddrScript(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
// 1MirQ9bwyQcGVJPwKUgapu5ouK2E2Ey4gX
p2pkhMain, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(decodeHex("e34cce70c863"+
"73273efcc54ce7d2a491bb4a0e84"), &chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unable to create public key hash address: %v", err)
return
}
// Taken from transaction:
// b0539a45de13b3e0403909b8bd1a555b8cbe45fd4e3f3fda76f3a5f52835c29d
p2shMain, _ := btcutil.NewAddressScriptHashFromHash(decodeHex("e8c300"+
"c87986efa84c37c0519929019ef86eb5b4"), &chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unable to create script hash address: %v", err)
return
}
// mainnet p2pk 13CG6SJ3yHUXo4Cr2RY4THLLJrNFuG3gUg
p2pkCompressedMain, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(decodeHex("02192d74"+
"d0cb94344c9569c2e77901573d8d7903c3ebec3a957724895dca52c6b4"),
&chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unable to create pubkey address (compressed): %v",
err)
return
}
p2pkCompressed2Main, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(decodeHex("03b0bd"+
"634234abbb1ba1e986e884185c61cf43e001f9137f23c2c409273eb16e65"),
&chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unable to create pubkey address (compressed 2): %v",
err)
return
}
p2pkUncompressedMain, err := btcutil.NewAddressPubKey(decodeHex("0411db"+
"93e1dcdb8a016b49840f8c53bc1eb68a382e97b1482ecad7b148a6909a5cb2"+
"e0eaddfb84ccf9744464f82e160bfa9b8b64f9d4c03f999b8643f656b412a3"),
&chaincfg.MainNetParams)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Unable to create pubkey address (uncompressed): %v",
err)
return
}
tests := []struct {
in btcutil.Address
expected string
err error
}{
// pay-to-pubkey-hash address on mainnet
{
p2pkhMain,
"DUP HASH160 DATA_20 0xe34cce70c86373273efcc54ce7d2a4" +
"91bb4a0e8488 CHECKSIG",
nil,
},
// pay-to-script-hash address on mainnet
{
p2shMain,
"HASH160 DATA_20 0xe8c300c87986efa84c37c0519929019ef8" +
"6eb5b4 EQUAL",
nil,
},
// pay-to-pubkey address on mainnet. compressed key.
{
p2pkCompressedMain,
"DATA_33 0x02192d74d0cb94344c9569c2e77901573d8d7903c3" +
"ebec3a957724895dca52c6b4 CHECKSIG",
nil,
},
// pay-to-pubkey address on mainnet. compressed key (other way).
{
p2pkCompressed2Main,
"DATA_33 0x03b0bd634234abbb1ba1e986e884185c61cf43e001" +
"f9137f23c2c409273eb16e65 CHECKSIG",
nil,
},
// pay-to-pubkey address on mainnet. uncompressed key.
{
p2pkUncompressedMain,
"DATA_65 0x0411db93e1dcdb8a016b49840f8c53bc1eb68a382e" +
"97b1482ecad7b148a6909a5cb2e0eaddfb84ccf97444" +
"64f82e160bfa9b8b64f9d4c03f999b8643f656b412a3 " +
"CHECKSIG",
nil,
},
// Supported address types with nil pointers.
{(*btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash)(nil), "", txscript.ErrUnsupportedAddress},
{(*btcutil.AddressScriptHash)(nil), "", txscript.ErrUnsupportedAddress},
{(*btcutil.AddressPubKey)(nil), "", txscript.ErrUnsupportedAddress},
// Unsupported address type.
{&bogusAddress{}, "", txscript.ErrUnsupportedAddress},
}
t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
for i, test := range tests {
pkScript, err := txscript.PayToAddrScript(test.in)
if err != test.err {
t.Errorf("PayToAddrScript #%d unexpected error - "+
"got %v, want %v", i, err, test.err)
continue
}
expected := mustParseShortForm(test.expected)
if !bytes.Equal(pkScript, expected) {
t.Errorf("PayToAddrScript #%d got: %x\nwant: %x",
i, pkScript, expected)
continue
}
}
}