// LinkList gets a list of link devices.
// Equivalent to: `ip link show`
func LinkList() ([]Link, error) {
// NOTE(vish): This duplicates functionality in net/iface_linux.go, but we need
// to get the message ourselves to parse link type.
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
req.AddData(msg)
msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWLINK)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
res := make([]Link, 0)
for _, m := range msgs {
link, err := linkDeserialize(m)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
res = append(res, link)
}
return res, nil
}
// LinkByIndex finds a link by index and returns a pointer to the object.
func LinkByIndex(index int) (Link, error) {
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(index)
req.AddData(msg)
return execGetLink(req)
}
// LinkAdd adds a new link device. The type and features of the device
// are taken fromt the parameters in the link object.
// Equivalent to: `ip link add $link`
func LinkAdd(link Link) error {
// TODO: set mtu and hardware address
// TODO: support extra data for macvlan
base := link.Attrs()
if base.Name == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("LinkAttrs.Name cannot be empty!")
}
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_NEWLINK, syscall.NLM_F_CREATE|syscall.NLM_F_EXCL|syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
req.AddData(msg)
if base.ParentIndex != 0 {
b := make([]byte, 4)
native.PutUint32(b, uint32(base.ParentIndex))
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_LINK, b)
req.AddData(data)
}
nameData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_IFNAME, nl.ZeroTerminated(base.Name))
req.AddData(nameData)
linkInfo := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_LINKINFO, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_KIND, nl.NonZeroTerminated(link.Type()))
if vlan, ok := link.(*Vlan); ok {
b := make([]byte, 2)
native.PutUint16(b, uint16(vlan.VlanId))
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.IFLA_VLAN_ID, b)
} else if veth, ok := link.(*Veth); ok {
data := nl.NewRtAttrChild(linkInfo, nl.IFLA_INFO_DATA, nil)
peer := nl.NewRtAttrChild(data, nl.VETH_INFO_PEER, nil)
nl.NewIfInfomsgChild(peer, syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
nl.NewRtAttrChild(peer, syscall.IFLA_IFNAME, nl.ZeroTerminated(veth.PeerName))
} else if vxlan, ok := link.(*Vxlan); ok {
addVxlanAttrs(vxlan, linkInfo)
}
req.AddData(linkInfo)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
if err != nil {
return err
}
ensureIndex(base)
// can't set master during create, so set it afterwards
if base.MasterIndex != 0 {
// TODO: verify MasterIndex is actually a bridge?
return LinkSetMasterByIndex(link, base.MasterIndex)
}
return nil
}
// LinkSetUp disables link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link down`
func LinkSetDown(link Link) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_NEWLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Change = syscall.IFF_UP
msg.Flags = 0 & ^syscall.IFF_UP
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkAdd adds a new link device. Either Index or Name must be set in
// the link object for it to be deleted. The other values are ignored.
// Equivalent to: `ip link del $link`
func LinkDel(link Link) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_DELLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
req.AddData(msg)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// AddrList gets a list of IP addresses in the system.
// Equivalent to: `ip addr show`.
// The list can be filtered by link and ip family.
func AddrList(link Link, family int) ([]Addr, error) {
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETADDR, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
req.AddData(msg)
msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWADDR)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
index := 0
if link != nil {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
index = base.Index
}
res := make([]Addr, 0)
for _, m := range msgs {
msg := nl.DeserializeIfAddrmsg(m)
if link != nil && msg.Index != uint32(index) {
// Ignore messages from other interfaces
continue
}
attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var addr Addr
for _, attr := range attrs {
switch attr.Attr.Type {
case syscall.IFA_ADDRESS:
addr.IPNet = &net.IPNet{
IP: attr.Value,
Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Prefixlen), 8*len(attr.Value)),
}
case syscall.IFA_LABEL:
addr.Label = string(attr.Value[:len(attr.Value)-1])
}
}
res = append(res, addr)
}
return res, nil
}
// LinkSetMasterByIndex sets the master of the link device.
// Equivalent to: `ip link set $link master $master`
func LinkSetMasterByIndex(link Link, masterIndex int) error {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_SETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
msg.Type = syscall.RTM_SETLINK
msg.Flags = syscall.NLM_F_REQUEST
msg.Index = int32(base.Index)
msg.Change = nl.DEFAULT_CHANGE
req.AddData(msg)
b := make([]byte, 4)
native.PutUint32(b, uint32(masterIndex))
data := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_MASTER, b)
req.AddData(data)
_, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, 0)
return err
}
// LinkByName finds a link by name and returns a pointer to the object.
func LinkByName(name string) (Link, error) {
if lookupByDump {
return linkByNameDump(name)
}
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETLINK, syscall.NLM_F_ACK)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(syscall.AF_UNSPEC)
req.AddData(msg)
nameData := nl.NewRtAttr(syscall.IFLA_IFNAME, nl.ZeroTerminated(name))
req.AddData(nameData)
link, err := execGetLink(req)
if err == syscall.EINVAL {
// older kernels don't support looking up via IFLA_IFNAME
// so fall back to dumping all links
lookupByDump = true
return linkByNameDump(name)
}
return link, err
}
// RouteList gets a list of routes in the system.
// Equivalent to: `ip route show`.
// The list can be filtered by link and ip family.
func RouteList(link Link, family int) ([]Route, error) {
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(syscall.RTM_GETROUTE, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
req.AddData(msg)
msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_ROUTE, syscall.RTM_NEWROUTE)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
index := 0
if link != nil {
base := link.Attrs()
ensureIndex(base)
index = base.Index
}
native := nl.NativeEndian()
res := make([]Route, 0)
for _, m := range msgs {
msg := nl.DeserializeRtMsg(m)
if msg.Flags&syscall.RTM_F_CLONED != 0 {
// Ignore cloned routes
continue
}
if msg.Table != syscall.RT_TABLE_MAIN {
// Ignore non-main tables
continue
}
attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
route := Route{Scope: Scope(msg.Scope)}
for _, attr := range attrs {
switch attr.Attr.Type {
case syscall.RTA_GATEWAY:
route.Gw = net.IP(attr.Value)
case syscall.RTA_PREFSRC:
route.Src = net.IP(attr.Value)
case syscall.RTA_DST:
route.Dst = &net.IPNet{
IP: attr.Value,
Mask: net.CIDRMask(int(msg.Dst_len), 8*len(attr.Value)),
}
case syscall.RTA_OIF:
routeIndex := int(native.Uint32(attr.Value[0:4]))
if link != nil && routeIndex != index {
// Ignore routes from other interfaces
continue
}
route.LinkIndex = routeIndex
}
}
res = append(res, route)
}
return res, nil
}
// XfrmStateList gets a list of xfrm states in the system.
// Equivalent to: `ip xfrm state show`.
// The list can be filtered by ip family.
func XfrmStateList(family int) ([]XfrmState, error) {
req := nl.NewNetlinkRequest(nl.XFRM_MSG_GETSA, syscall.NLM_F_DUMP)
msg := nl.NewIfInfomsg(family)
req.AddData(msg)
msgs, err := req.Execute(syscall.NETLINK_XFRM, nl.XFRM_MSG_NEWSA)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
res := make([]XfrmState, 0)
for _, m := range msgs {
msg := nl.DeserializeXfrmUsersaInfo(m)
if family != FAMILY_ALL && family != int(msg.Family) {
continue
}
var state XfrmState
state.Dst = msg.Id.Daddr.ToIP()
state.Src = msg.Saddr.ToIP()
state.Proto = Proto(msg.Id.Proto)
state.Mode = Mode(msg.Mode)
state.Spi = int(nl.Swap32(msg.Id.Spi))
state.Reqid = int(msg.Reqid)
state.ReplayWindow = int(msg.ReplayWindow)
attrs, err := nl.ParseRouteAttr(m[msg.Len():])
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
for _, attr := range attrs {
switch attr.Attr.Type {
case nl.XFRMA_ALG_AUTH, nl.XFRMA_ALG_CRYPT:
var resAlgo *XfrmStateAlgo
if attr.Attr.Type == nl.XFRMA_ALG_AUTH {
if state.Auth == nil {
state.Auth = new(XfrmStateAlgo)
}
resAlgo = state.Auth
} else {
state.Crypt = new(XfrmStateAlgo)
resAlgo = state.Crypt
}
algo := nl.DeserializeXfrmAlgo(attr.Value[:])
(*resAlgo).Name = nl.BytesToString(algo.AlgName[:])
(*resAlgo).Key = algo.AlgKey
case nl.XFRMA_ALG_AUTH_TRUNC:
if state.Auth == nil {
state.Auth = new(XfrmStateAlgo)
}
algo := nl.DeserializeXfrmAlgoAuth(attr.Value[:])
state.Auth.Name = nl.BytesToString(algo.AlgName[:])
state.Auth.Key = algo.AlgKey
state.Auth.TruncateLen = int(algo.AlgTruncLen)
case nl.XFRMA_ENCAP:
encap := nl.DeserializeXfrmEncapTmpl(attr.Value[:])
state.Encap = new(XfrmStateEncap)
state.Encap.Type = EncapType(encap.EncapType)
state.Encap.SrcPort = int(nl.Swap16(encap.EncapSport))
state.Encap.DstPort = int(nl.Swap16(encap.EncapDport))
state.Encap.OriginalAddress = encap.EncapOa.ToIP()
}
}
res = append(res, state)
}
return res, nil
}