func ExampleClient_NewClient_cluster() {
// Obtain a client for an Elasticsearch cluster of two nodes,
// running on 10.0.1.1 and 10.0.1.2.
client, err := elastic.NewClient(elastic.SetURL("http://10.0.1.1:9200", "http://10.0.1.2:9200"))
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
_ = client
}
func ExampleClient_NewClient_default() {
// Obtain a client to the Elasticsearch instance on http://localhost:9200.
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
fmt.Printf("connection failed: %v\n", err)
} else {
fmt.Println("connected")
}
_ = client
// Output:
// connected
}
func ExampleGetTemplateService() {
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Get template stored under "my-search-template"
resp, err := client.GetTemplate().Id("my-search-template").Do()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("search template is: %q\n", resp.Template)
}
func ExampleClusterStateService() {
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Get cluster state
res, err := client.ClusterState().Metric("version").Do()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Cluster %q has version %d", res.ClusterName, res.Version)
}
func ExampleSearchResult() {
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Do a search
searchResult, err := client.Search().Index("twitter").Query(elastic.NewMatchAllQuery()).Do()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// searchResult is of type SearchResult and returns hits, suggestions,
// and all kinds of other information from Elasticsearch.
fmt.Printf("Query took %d milliseconds\n", searchResult.TookInMillis)
// Each is a utility function that iterates over hits in a search result.
// It makes sure you don't need to check for nil values in the response.
// However, it ignores errors in serialization. If you want full control
// over iterating the hits, see below.
var ttyp Tweet
for _, item := range searchResult.Each(reflect.TypeOf(ttyp)) {
t := item.(Tweet)
fmt.Printf("Tweet by %s: %s\n", t.User, t.Message)
}
fmt.Printf("Found a total of %d tweets\n", searchResult.TotalHits())
// Here's how you iterate hits with full control.
if searchResult.Hits != nil {
fmt.Printf("Found a total of %d tweets\n", searchResult.Hits.TotalHits)
// Iterate through results
for _, hit := range searchResult.Hits.Hits {
// hit.Index contains the name of the index
// Deserialize hit.Source into a Tweet (could also be just a map[string]interface{}).
var t Tweet
err := json.Unmarshal(*hit.Source, &t)
if err != nil {
// Deserialization failed
}
// Work with tweet
fmt.Printf("Tweet by %s: %s\n", t.User, t.Message)
}
} else {
// No hits
fmt.Print("Found no tweets\n")
}
}
func ExampleSearchService() {
// Get a client to the local Elasticsearch instance.
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// Search with a term query
termQuery := elastic.NewTermQuery("user", "quorumsco")
searchResult, err := client.Search().
Index("twitter"). // search in index "twitter"
Query(&termQuery). // specify the query
Sort("user", true). // sort by "user" field, ascending
From(0).Size(10). // take documents 0-9
Pretty(true). // pretty print request and response JSON
Do() // execute
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// searchResult is of type SearchResult and returns hits, suggestions,
// and all kinds of other information from Elasticsearch.
fmt.Printf("Query took %d milliseconds\n", searchResult.TookInMillis)
// Number of hits
if searchResult.Hits != nil {
fmt.Printf("Found a total of %d tweets\n", searchResult.Hits.TotalHits)
// Iterate through results
for _, hit := range searchResult.Hits.Hits {
// hit.Index contains the name of the index
// Deserialize hit.Source into a Tweet (could also be just a map[string]interface{}).
var t Tweet
err := json.Unmarshal(*hit.Source, &t)
if err != nil {
// Deserialization failed
}
// Work with tweet
fmt.Printf("Tweet by %s: %s\n", t.User, t.Message)
}
} else {
// No hits
fmt.Print("Found no tweets\n")
}
}
func ExampleDeleteTemplateService() {
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Delete template
resp, err := client.DeleteTemplate().Id("my-search-template").Do()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if resp != nil && resp.Found {
fmt.Println("template deleted")
}
}
func ExampleClusterHealthService() {
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Get cluster health
res, err := client.ClusterHealth().Index("twitter").Do()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if res == nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Cluster status is %q\n", res.Status)
}
func ExampleClusterHealthService_WaitForGreen() {
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Wait for status green
res, err := client.ClusterHealth().WaitForStatus("green").Timeout("15s").Do()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if res.TimedOut {
fmt.Printf("time out waiting for cluster status %q\n", "green")
} else {
fmt.Printf("cluster status is %q\n", res.Status)
}
}
func ExampleDeleteIndexService() {
// Get a client to the local Elasticsearch instance.
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// Delete an index.
deleteIndex, err := client.DeleteIndex("twitter").Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
if !deleteIndex.Acknowledged {
// Not acknowledged
}
}
func ExampleIndexExistsService() {
// Get a client to the local Elasticsearch instance.
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// Use the IndexExists service to check if the index "twitter" exists.
exists, err := client.IndexExists("twitter").Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
if exists {
// ...
}
}
func ExampleAggregations() {
// Get a client to the local Elasticsearch instance.
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// Create an aggregation for users and a sub-aggregation for a date histogram of tweets (per year).
timeline := elastic.NewTermsAggregation().Field("user").Size(10).OrderByCountDesc()
histogram := elastic.NewDateHistogramAggregation().Field("created").Interval("year")
timeline = timeline.SubAggregation("history", histogram)
// Search with a term query
searchResult, err := client.Search().
Index("twitter"). // search in index "twitter"
Query(elastic.NewMatchAllQuery()). // return all results, but ...
SearchType("count"). // ... do not return hits, just the count
Aggregation("timeline", timeline). // add our aggregation to the query
Pretty(true). // pretty print request and response JSON
Do() // execute
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// Access "timeline" aggregate in search result.
agg, found := searchResult.Aggregations.Terms("timeline")
if !found {
log.Fatalf("we sould have a terms aggregation called %q", "timeline")
}
for _, userBucket := range agg.Buckets {
// Every bucket should have the user field as key.
user := userBucket.Key
// The sub-aggregation history should have the number of tweets per year.
histogram, found := userBucket.DateHistogram("history")
if found {
for _, year := range histogram.Buckets {
fmt.Printf("user %q has %d tweets in %q\n", user, year.DocCount, year.KeyAsString)
}
}
}
}
func ExampleClient_NewClient_manyOptions() {
// Obtain a client for an Elasticsearch cluster of two nodes,
// running on 10.0.1.1 and 10.0.1.2. Do not run the sniffer.
// Set the healthcheck interval to 10s. When requests fail,
// retry 5 times. Print error messages to os.Stderr and informational
// messages to os.Stdout.
client, err := elastic.NewClient(
elastic.SetURL("http://10.0.1.1:9200", "http://10.0.1.2:9200"),
elastic.SetSniff(false),
elastic.SetHealthcheckInterval(10*time.Second),
elastic.SetMaxRetries(5),
elastic.SetErrorLog(log.New(os.Stderr, "ELASTIC ", log.LstdFlags)),
elastic.SetInfoLog(log.New(os.Stdout, "", log.LstdFlags)))
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
_ = client
}
func ExampleWildcardQuery() {
// Get a client to the local Elasticsearch instance.
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// Define wildcard query
q := elastic.NewWildcardQuery("user", "oli*er?").Boost(1.2)
searchResult, err := client.Search().
Index("twitter"). // search in index "twitter"
Query(q). // use wildcard query defined above
Do() // execute
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
_ = searchResult
}
func ExamplePutTemplateService() {
client, err := elastic.NewClient()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Create search template
tmpl := `{"template":{"query":{"match":{"title":"{{query_string}}"}}}}`
// Create template
resp, err := client.PutTemplate().
Id("my-search-template"). // Name of the template
BodyString(tmpl). // Search template itself
Do() // Execute
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
if resp.Created {
fmt.Println("search template created")
}
}
// We need a retry because elasticsearch takes a bit of time to be up and running before we can connect to it
func dialElasticRetry(address string) (*elastic.Client, error) {
var client *elastic.Client
var err error
var i int
retry:
for {
client, err = elastic.NewClient(elastic.SetURL(address))
switch {
case err == nil:
break retry
case i >= RETRY:
return nil, err
default:
logs.Error(err)
i++
}
time.Sleep(TIMEOUT)
}
return client, nil
}
func (t *TestCase) setup() error {
var errorlogger *log.Logger
if t.errorlogfile != "" {
f, err := os.OpenFile(t.errorlogfile, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0664)
if err != nil {
return err
}
errorlogger = log.New(f, "", log.Ltime|log.Lmicroseconds|log.Lshortfile)
}
var infologger *log.Logger
if t.infologfile != "" {
f, err := os.OpenFile(t.infologfile, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0664)
if err != nil {
return err
}
infologger = log.New(f, "", log.LstdFlags)
}
// Trace request and response details like this
var tracelogger *log.Logger
if t.tracelogfile != "" {
f, err := os.OpenFile(t.tracelogfile, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0664)
if err != nil {
return err
}
tracelogger = log.New(f, "", log.LstdFlags)
}
client, err := elastic.NewClient(
elastic.SetURL(t.nodes...),
elastic.SetErrorLog(errorlogger),
elastic.SetInfoLog(infologger),
elastic.SetTraceLog(tracelogger),
elastic.SetMaxRetries(t.maxRetries),
elastic.SetSniff(t.sniff),
elastic.SetSnifferInterval(t.snifferInterval),
elastic.SetHealthcheck(t.healthcheck),
elastic.SetHealthcheckInterval(t.healthcheckInterval))
if err != nil {
// Handle error
return err
}
t.client = client
// Use the IndexExists service to check if a specified index exists.
exists, err := t.client.IndexExists(t.index).Do()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if exists {
deleteIndex, err := t.client.DeleteIndex(t.index).Do()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !deleteIndex.Acknowledged {
return errors.New("delete index not acknowledged")
}
}
// Create a new index.
createIndex, err := t.client.CreateIndex(t.index).Do()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !createIndex.Acknowledged {
return errors.New("create index not acknowledged")
}
// Index a tweet (using JSON serialization)
tweet1 := Tweet{User: "******", Message: "Take Five", Retweets: 0}
_, err = t.client.Index().
Index(t.index).
Type("tweet").
Id("1").
BodyJson(tweet1).
Do()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Index a second tweet (by string)
tweet2 := `{"user" : "quorumsco", "message" : "It's a Raggy Waltz"}`
_, err = t.client.Index().
Index(t.index).
Type("tweet").
Id("2").
BodyString(tweet2).
Do()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Flush to make sure the documents got written.
_, err = t.client.Flush().Index(t.index).Do()
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func Example() {
errorlog := log.New(os.Stdout, "APP ", log.LstdFlags)
// Obtain a client. You can provide your own HTTP client here.
client, err := elastic.NewClient(elastic.SetErrorLog(errorlog))
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// Trace request and response details like this
//client.SetTracer(log.New(os.Stdout, "", 0))
// Ping the Elasticsearch server to get e.g. the version number
info, code, err := client.Ping().Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Elasticsearch returned with code %d and version %s", code, info.Version.Number)
// Getting the ES version number is quite common, so there's a shortcut
esversion, err := client.ElasticsearchVersion("http://127.0.0.1:9200")
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Elasticsearch version %s", esversion)
// Use the IndexExists service to check if a specified index exists.
exists, err := client.IndexExists("twitter").Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
if !exists {
// Create a new index.
createIndex, err := client.CreateIndex("twitter").Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
if !createIndex.Acknowledged {
// Not acknowledged
}
}
// Index a tweet (using JSON serialization)
tweet1 := Tweet{User: "******", Message: "Take Five", Retweets: 0}
put1, err := client.Index().
Index("twitter").
Type("tweet").
Id("1").
BodyJson(tweet1).
Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Indexed tweet %s to index %s, type %s\n", put1.Id, put1.Index, put1.Type)
// Index a second tweet (by string)
tweet2 := `{"user" : "quorumsco", "message" : "It's a Raggy Waltz"}`
put2, err := client.Index().
Index("twitter").
Type("tweet").
Id("2").
BodyString(tweet2).
Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("Indexed tweet %s to index %s, type %s\n", put2.Id, put2.Index, put2.Type)
// Get tweet with specified ID
get1, err := client.Get().
Index("twitter").
Type("tweet").
Id("1").
Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
if get1.Found {
fmt.Printf("Got document %s in version %d from index %s, type %s\n", get1.Id, get1.Version, get1.Index, get1.Type)
}
// Flush to make sure the documents got written.
_, err = client.Flush().Index("twitter").Do()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Search with a term query
termQuery := elastic.NewTermQuery("user", "quorumsco")
searchResult, err := client.Search().
Index("twitter"). // search in index "twitter"
Query(&termQuery). // specify the query
Sort("user", true). // sort by "user" field, ascending
From(0).Size(10). // take documents 0-9
Pretty(true). // pretty print request and response JSON
Do() // execute
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
// searchResult is of type SearchResult and returns hits, suggestions,
// and all kinds of other information from Elasticsearch.
fmt.Printf("Query took %d milliseconds\n", searchResult.TookInMillis)
// Each is a convenience function that iterates over hits in a search result.
// It makes sure you don't need to check for nil values in the response.
// However, it ignores errors in serialization. If you want full control
// over iterating the hits, see below.
var ttyp Tweet
for _, item := range searchResult.Each(reflect.TypeOf(ttyp)) {
t := item.(Tweet)
fmt.Printf("Tweet by %s: %s\n", t.User, t.Message)
}
// TotalHits is another convenience function that works even when something goes wrong.
fmt.Printf("Found a total of %d tweets\n", searchResult.TotalHits())
// Here's how you iterate through results with full control over each step.
if searchResult.Hits != nil {
fmt.Printf("Found a total of %d tweets\n", searchResult.Hits.TotalHits)
// Iterate through results
for _, hit := range searchResult.Hits.Hits {
// hit.Index contains the name of the index
// Deserialize hit.Source into a Tweet (could also be just a map[string]interface{}).
var t Tweet
err := json.Unmarshal(*hit.Source, &t)
if err != nil {
// Deserialization failed
}
// Work with tweet
fmt.Printf("Tweet by %s: %s\n", t.User, t.Message)
}
} else {
// No hits
fmt.Print("Found no tweets\n")
}
// Update a tweet by the update API of Elasticsearch.
// We just increment the number of retweets.
update, err := client.Update().Index("twitter").Type("tweet").Id("1").
Script("ctx._source.retweets += num").
ScriptParams(map[string]interface{}{"num": 1}).
Upsert(map[string]interface{}{"retweets": 0}).
Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("New version of tweet %q is now %d", update.Id, update.Version)
// ...
// Delete an index.
deleteIndex, err := client.DeleteIndex("twitter").Do()
if err != nil {
// Handle error
panic(err)
}
if !deleteIndex.Acknowledged {
// Not acknowledged
}
}