// CalculateAddressBalance sums the amounts of all unspent transaction
// outputs to a single address's pubkey hash and returns the balance
// as a float64.
//
// If confirmations is 0, all UTXOs, even those not present in a
// block (height -1), will be used to get the balance. Otherwise,
// a UTXO must be in a block. If confirmations is 1 or greater,
// the balance will be calculated based on how many how many blocks
// include a UTXO.
func (a *Account) CalculateAddressBalance(addr *btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash, confirms int) float64 {
bs, err := GetCurBlock()
if bs.Height == int32(btcutil.BlockHeightUnknown) || err != nil {
return 0.
}
var bal uint64 // Measured in satoshi
for _, u := range a.UtxoStore {
// Utxos not yet in blocks (height -1) should only be
// added if confirmations is 0.
if confirmed(confirms, u.Height, bs.Height) {
if bytes.Equal(addr.ScriptAddress(), u.AddrHash[:]) {
bal += u.Amt
}
}
}
return float64(bal) / float64(btcutil.SatoshiPerBitcoin)
}
// txToPairs creates a raw transaction sending the amounts for each
// address/amount pair and fee to each address and the miner. minconf
// specifies the minimum number of confirmations required before an
// unspent output is eligible for spending. Leftover input funds not sent
// to addr or as a fee for the miner are sent to a newly generated
// address. If change is needed to return funds back to an owned
// address, changeUtxo will point to a unconfirmed (height = -1, zeroed
// block hash) Utxo. ErrInsufficientFunds is returned if there are not
// enough eligible unspent outputs to create the transaction.
func (a *Account) txToPairs(pairs map[string]int64, minconf int) (*CreatedTx, error) {
// Create a new transaction which will include all input scripts.
msgtx := btcwire.NewMsgTx()
// Calculate minimum amount needed for inputs.
var amt int64
for _, v := range pairs {
// Error out if any amount is negative.
if v <= 0 {
return nil, ErrNonPositiveAmount
}
amt += v
}
// outputs is a tx.Pair slice representing each output that is created
// by the transaction.
outputs := make([]tx.Pair, 0, len(pairs)+1)
// Add outputs to new tx.
for addrStr, amt := range pairs {
addr, err := btcutil.DecodeAddr(addrStr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot decode address: %s", err)
}
// Add output to spend amt to addr.
pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err)
}
txout := btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(amt), pkScript)
msgtx.AddTxOut(txout)
// Create amount, address pair and add to outputs.
out := tx.Pair{
Amount: amt,
PubkeyHash: addr.ScriptAddress(),
}
outputs = append(outputs, out)
}
// Get current block's height and hash.
bs, err := GetCurBlock()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Make a copy of msgtx before any inputs are added. This will be
// used as a starting point when trying a fee and starting over with
// a higher fee if not enough was originally chosen.
txNoInputs := msgtx.Copy()
// These are nil/zeroed until a change address is needed, and reused
// again in case a change utxo has already been chosen.
var changeAddr *btcutil.AddressPubKeyHash
var btcspent int64
var selectedInputs []*tx.Utxo
var finalChangeUtxo *tx.Utxo
// Get the number of satoshis to increment fee by when searching for
// the minimum tx fee needed.
fee := int64(0)
for {
msgtx = txNoInputs.Copy()
// Select unspent outputs to be used in transaction based on the amount
// neededing to sent, and the current fee estimation.
inputs, btcin, err := selectInputs(a.UtxoStore, uint64(amt+fee),
minconf)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Check if there are leftover unspent outputs, and return coins back to
// a new address we own.
var changeUtxo *tx.Utxo
change := btcin - uint64(amt+fee)
if change > 0 {
// Create a new address to spend leftover outputs to.
// Get a new change address if one has not already been found.
if changeAddr == nil {
changeAddr, err = a.ChangeAddress(&bs, cfg.KeypoolSize)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get next address: %s", err)
}
// Mark change address as belonging to this account.
MarkAddressForAccount(changeAddr.EncodeAddress(), a.Name())
}
// Spend change.
pkScript, err := btcscript.PayToAddrScript(changeAddr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txout script: %s", err)
}
msgtx.AddTxOut(btcwire.NewTxOut(int64(change), pkScript))
changeUtxo = &tx.Utxo{
Amt: change,
Out: tx.OutPoint{
// Hash is unset (zeroed) here and must be filled in
// with the transaction hash of the complete
// transaction.
Index: uint32(len(pairs)),
},
Height: -1,
Subscript: pkScript,
}
copy(changeUtxo.AddrHash[:], changeAddr.ScriptAddress())
}
// Selected unspent outputs become new transaction's inputs.
for _, ip := range inputs {
msgtx.AddTxIn(btcwire.NewTxIn((*btcwire.OutPoint)(&ip.Out), nil))
}
for i, ip := range inputs {
// Error is ignored as the length and network checks can never fail
// for these inputs.
addr, _ := btcutil.NewAddressPubKeyHash(ip.AddrHash[:],
a.Wallet.Net())
privkey, err := a.AddressKey(addr)
if err == wallet.ErrWalletLocked {
return nil, wallet.ErrWalletLocked
} else if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address key: %v", err)
}
ai, err := a.AddressInfo(addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot get address info: %v", err)
}
sigscript, err := btcscript.SignatureScript(msgtx, i,
ip.Subscript, btcscript.SigHashAll, privkey,
ai.Compressed)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create sigscript: %s", err)
}
msgtx.TxIn[i].SignatureScript = sigscript
}
noFeeAllowed := false
if !cfg.DisallowFree {
noFeeAllowed = allowFree(bs.Height, inputs, msgtx.SerializeSize())
}
if minFee := minimumFee(msgtx, noFeeAllowed); fee < minFee {
fee = minFee
} else {
// Fill Tx hash of change outpoint with transaction hash.
if changeUtxo != nil {
txHash, err := msgtx.TxSha()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create transaction hash: %s", err)
}
copy(changeUtxo.Out.Hash[:], txHash[:])
// Add change to outputs.
out := tx.Pair{
Amount: int64(change),
PubkeyHash: changeAddr.ScriptAddress(),
Change: true,
}
outputs = append(outputs, out)
finalChangeUtxo = changeUtxo
}
selectedInputs = inputs
btcspent = int64(btcin)
break
}
}
// Validate msgtx before returning the raw transaction.
flags := btcscript.ScriptCanonicalSignatures
bip16 := time.Now().After(btcscript.Bip16Activation)
if bip16 {
flags |= btcscript.ScriptBip16
}
for i, txin := range msgtx.TxIn {
engine, err := btcscript.NewScript(txin.SignatureScript,
selectedInputs[i].Subscript, i, msgtx, flags)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create script engine: %s", err)
}
if err = engine.Execute(); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot validate transaction: %s", err)
}
}
txid, err := msgtx.TxSha()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create txid for created tx: %v", err)
}
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
msgtx.BtcEncode(buf, btcwire.ProtocolVersion)
info := &CreatedTx{
rawTx: buf.Bytes(),
txid: txid,
time: time.Now(),
inputs: selectedInputs,
outputs: outputs,
btcspent: btcspent,
fee: fee,
changeAddr: changeAddr,
changeUtxo: finalChangeUtxo,
}
return info, nil
}