func TestBase58(t *testing.T) {
// Encode tests
for x, test := range stringTests {
tmp := []byte(test.in)
if res := base58.Encode(tmp); res != test.out {
t.Errorf("Encode test #%d failed: got: %s want: %s",
x, res, test.out)
continue
}
}
// Decode tests
for x, test := range hexTests {
b, err := hex.DecodeString(test.in)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("hex.DecodeString failed failed #%d: got: %s", x, test.in)
continue
}
if res := base58.Decode(test.out); bytes.Equal(res, b) != true {
t.Errorf("Decode test #%d failed: got: %q want: %q",
x, res, test.in)
continue
}
}
// Decode with invalid input
for x, test := range invalidStringTests {
if res := base58.Decode(test.in); string(res) != test.out {
t.Errorf("Decode invalidString test #%d failed: got: %q want: %q",
x, res, test.out)
continue
}
}
}
// This example demonstrates how to decode modified base58 encoded data.
func ExampleDecode() {
// Decode example modified base58 encoded data.
encoded := "25JnwSn7XKfNQ"
decoded := base58.Decode(encoded)
// Show the decoded data.
fmt.Println("Decoded Data:", string(decoded))
// Output:
// Decoded Data: Test data
}
func BenchmarkBase58Decode(b *testing.B) {
b.StopTimer()
data := bytes.Repeat([]byte{0xff}, 5000)
encoded := base58.Encode(data)
b.SetBytes(int64(len(encoded)))
b.StartTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
base58.Decode(encoded)
}
}
// NewKeyFromString returns a new extended key instance from a base58-encoded
// extended key.
func NewKeyFromString(key string) (*ExtendedKey, error) {
// The base58-decoded extended key must consist of a serialized payload
// plus an additional 4 bytes for the checksum.
decoded := base58.Decode(key)
if len(decoded) != serializedKeyLen+4 {
return nil, ErrInvalidKeyLen
}
// The serialized format is:
// version (4) || depth (1) || parent fingerprint (4)) ||
// child num (4) || chain code (32) || key data (33) || checksum (4)
// Split the payload and checksum up and ensure the checksum matches.
payload := decoded[:len(decoded)-4]
checkSum := decoded[len(decoded)-4:]
expectedCheckSum := chainhash.HashFuncB(chainhash.HashFuncB(payload))[:4]
if !bytes.Equal(checkSum, expectedCheckSum) {
return nil, ErrBadChecksum
}
// Deserialize each of the payload fields.
version := payload[:4]
depth := uint16(payload[4:5][0])
parentFP := payload[5:9]
childNum := binary.BigEndian.Uint32(payload[9:13])
chainCode := payload[13:45]
keyData := payload[45:78]
// The key data is a private key if it starts with 0x00. Serialized
// compressed pubkeys either start with 0x02 or 0x03.
isPrivate := keyData[0] == 0x00
if isPrivate {
// Ensure the private key is valid. It must be within the range
// of the order of the secp256k1 curve and not be 0.
keyData = keyData[1:]
keyNum := new(big.Int).SetBytes(keyData)
if keyNum.Cmp(chainec.Secp256k1.GetN()) >= 0 || keyNum.Sign() == 0 {
return nil, ErrUnusableSeed
}
} else {
// Ensure the public key parses correctly and is actually on the
// secp256k1 curve.
_, err := chainec.Secp256k1.ParsePubKey(keyData)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return newExtendedKey(version, keyData, chainCode, parentFP, depth,
childNum, isPrivate), nil
}
// DecodeWIF creates a new WIF structure by decoding the string encoding of
// the import format.
//
// The WIF string must be a base58-encoded string of the following byte
// sequence:
//
// * 2 bytes to identify the network, must be 0x80 for mainnet or 0xef for testnet
// * 1 byte for ECDSA type
// * 32 bytes of a binary-encoded, big-endian, zero-padded private key
// * 4 bytes of checksum, must equal the first four bytes of the double SHA256
// of every byte before the checksum in this sequence
//
// If the base58-decoded byte sequence does not match this, DecodeWIF will
// return a non-nil error. ErrMalformedPrivateKey is returned when the WIF
// is of an impossible length. ErrChecksumMismatch is returned if the
// expected WIF checksum does not match the calculated checksum.
func DecodeWIF(wif string) (*WIF, error) {
decoded := base58.Decode(wif)
decodedLen := len(decoded)
if decodedLen != 39 {
return nil, ErrMalformedPrivateKey
}
// Checksum is first four bytes of hash of the identifier byte
// and privKey. Verify this matches the final 4 bytes of the decoded
// private key.
cksum := chainhash.HashFuncB(decoded[:decodedLen-4])
if !bytes.Equal(cksum[:4], decoded[decodedLen-4:]) {
return nil, ErrChecksumMismatch
}
netID := [2]byte{decoded[0], decoded[1]}
var privKey chainec.PrivateKey
ecType := 0
switch int(decoded[2]) {
case chainec.ECTypeSecp256k1:
privKeyBytes := decoded[3 : 3+chainec.Secp256k1.PrivKeyBytesLen()]
privKey, _ = chainec.Secp256k1.PrivKeyFromScalar(privKeyBytes)
ecType = chainec.ECTypeSecp256k1
case chainec.ECTypeEdwards:
privKeyBytes := decoded[3 : 3+32]
privKey, _ = chainec.Edwards.PrivKeyFromScalar(privKeyBytes)
ecType = chainec.ECTypeEdwards
case chainec.ECTypeSecSchnorr:
privKeyBytes := decoded[3 : 3+chainec.SecSchnorr.PrivKeyBytesLen()]
privKey, _ = chainec.SecSchnorr.PrivKeyFromScalar(privKeyBytes)
ecType = chainec.ECTypeSecSchnorr
}
return &WIF{ecType, privKey, netID}, nil
}
// TstAddressSAddr returns the expected script address bytes for
// P2PKH and P2SH decred addresses.
func TstAddressSAddr(addr string) []byte {
decoded := base58.Decode(addr)
return decoded[2 : 2+ripemd160.Size]
}