func main() {
// Initialize GLFW for window management
glfw.SetErrorCallback(glfwErrorCallback)
if !glfw.Init() {
panic("failed to initialize glfw")
}
defer glfw.Terminate()
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.Resizable, glfw.False)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMajor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMinor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenglForwardCompatible, glfw.True) // Necessary for OS X
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenglProfile, glfw.OpenglCoreProfile) // Necessary for OS X
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenglDebugContext, glfw.True)
window, err := glfw.CreateWindow(WindowWidth, WindowHeight, "Cube", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
window.MakeContextCurrent()
// Initialize Glow
if err := gl.Init(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Note that it is possible to use GL functions spanning multiple versions
if err := gl4.Init(); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Could not initialize GL 4.4 (non-fatal)")
}
if gl.ARB_debug_output {
gl.Enable(gl.DEBUG_OUTPUT_SYNCHRONOUS_ARB)
gl.DebugMessageCallbackARB(gl.DebugProc(glDebugCallback), gl.Ptr(nil))
// Trigger an error to demonstrate debug output
gl.Enable(gl.CONTEXT_FLAGS)
}
version := gl.GoStr(gl.GetString(gl.VERSION))
fmt.Println("OpenGL version", version)
// Configure the vertex and fragment shaders
program, err := newProgram(vertexShader, fragmentShader)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
gl.UseProgram(program)
projection := mgl32.Perspective(70.0, float32(WindowWidth)/WindowHeight, 0.1, 10.0)
projectionUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(projectionUniform, 1, false, &projection[0])
camera := mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
cameraUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(cameraUniform, 1, false, &camera[0])
model := mgl32.Ident4()
modelUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
textureUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("tex\x00"))
gl.Uniform1i(textureUniform, 0)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(program, 0, gl.Str("outputColor\x00"))
// Load the texture
texture, err := newTexture("square.png")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Configure the vertex data
var vao uint32
gl.GenVertexArrays(1, &vao)
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
var vbo uint32
gl.GenBuffers(1, &vbo)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo)
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(cubeVertices)*4, gl.Ptr(cubeVertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
vertAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("vert\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(vertAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(vertAttrib, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 5*4, gl.PtrOffset(0))
texCoordAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("vertTexCoord\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(texCoordAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(texCoordAttrib, 2, gl.FLOAT, false, 5*4, gl.PtrOffset(3*4))
// Configure global settings
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
angle := 0.0
previousTime := glfw.GetTime()
for !window.ShouldClose() {
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// Update
time := glfw.GetTime()
elapsed := time - previousTime
previousTime = time
angle += elapsed
model = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(angle), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
// Render
gl.UseProgram(program)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, texture)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 6*2*3)
// Maintenance
window.SwapBuffers()
glfw.PollEvents()
}
}
func onStart(glctx gl.Context, sz size.Event) {
log.Printf("creating GL program")
var err error
keystate = map[touch.Sequence]int{}
program, err = glutil.CreateProgram(glctx, vertexShader, fragmentShader)
if err != nil {
log.Printf("error creating GL program: %v", err)
return
}
glctx.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
position = glctx.GetAttribLocation(program, "position")
texCordIn = glctx.GetAttribLocation(program, "texCordIn")
color = glctx.GetUniformLocation(program, "color")
drawi = glctx.GetUniformLocation(program, "drawi")
projection = glctx.GetUniformLocation(program, "projection")
camera = glctx.GetUniformLocation(program, "camera")
loadTexture(glctx)
glctx.UseProgram(program)
projectionMat := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(75.0), float32(1), 0.5, 40.0)
glctx.UniformMatrix4fv(projection, projectionMat[:])
cameraMat := mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{0.5, 0, 1.5}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
glctx.UniformMatrix4fv(camera, cameraMat[:])
board = NewBoard(glctx, float32(0.05), 10)
numKeys := len(board.bigKeys) + len(board.smallKeys)
InitializeSound(numKeys)
}
func onPaint(glctx gl.Context, sz size.Event) {
glctx.Viewport(0, 0, sz.WidthPx, sz.HeightPx)
glctx.ClearColor(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1)
glctx.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
glctx.UseProgram(program)
projectionMtx = mgl32.Perspective(45, float32(width)/float32(height), 0.1, 100)
arcBallMtx := arcball.getMtx()
glctx.UniformMatrix4fv(projection, projectionMtx[:])
glctx.UniformMatrix4fv(view, arcBallMtx[:])
glctx.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, triBuf)
glctx.EnableVertexAttribArray(position)
glctx.EnableVertexAttribArray(color)
glctx.EnableVertexAttribArray(normals)
vertSize := 4 * (coordsPerVertex + colorPerVertex + normalsPerVertex)
glctx.VertexAttribPointer(position, coordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, vertSize, 0)
glctx.VertexAttribPointer(color, colorPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, vertSize, 4*coordsPerVertex)
glctx.VertexAttribPointer(normals, normalsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, vertSize, 4*(coordsPerVertex+colorPerVertex))
glctx.DepthMask(true)
glctx.Uniform3fv(lightPos, light.Pos[:])
glctx.Uniform3fv(lightIntensity, light.Intensities[:])
for _, k := range piano.Keys {
glctx.Uniform4fv(tint, k.Color[:])
mtx := k.GetMtx()
normMat := mtx.Mat3().Inv().Transpose()
glctx.UniformMatrix3fv(normalMatrix, normMat[:])
glctx.UniformMatrix4fv(model, mtx[:])
glctx.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, len(triangleData)/vertSize)
}
modelMtx := mgl32.Ident4()
modelMtx = modelMtx.Mul4(mgl32.Translate3D(worldPos.X(), worldPos.Y(), worldPos.Z()))
modelMtx = modelMtx.Mul4(mgl32.Scale3D(0.5, 0.5, 0.5))
/*
glctx.Uniform4fv(tint, red[:])
// Disable depthmask so we dont get the pixel depth of the cursor cube
glctx.DepthMask(false)
glctx.UniformMatrix4fv(model, modelMtx[:])
glctx.DepthMask(true)
*/
glctx.DisableVertexAttribArray(position)
glctx.DisableVertexAttribArray(color)
glctx.DisableVertexAttribArray(normals)
fps.Draw(sz)
}
//
// Draw Loop Function
// This function gets called on every update.
//
func drawLoop(glw *wrapper.Glw) {
// Sets the Clear Color (Background Color)
gl.ClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
// Clears the Window
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// Enables Depth
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
// Sets the Shader program to Use
gl.UseProgram(shaderProgram)
// Define the model transformations for the cube
cube.ResetModel()
cube.Translate(x+0.5, y, z)
cube.Scale(scale, scale, scale) //scale equally in all axis
cube.Rotate(-angle_x, mgl32.Vec3{1, 0, 0}) //rotating in clockwise direction around x-axis
cube.Rotate(-angle_y, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}) //rotating in clockwise direction around y-axis
cube.Rotate(-angle_z, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 1}) //rotating in clockwise direction around z-axis
// Define the model transformations for our sphere
sphere.ResetModel()
sphere.Translate(-x-0.5, 0, 0)
sphere.Scale(scale/3.0, scale/3.0, scale/3.0) //scale equally in all axis
sphere.Rotate(-angle_x, mgl32.Vec3{1, 0, 0}) //rotating in clockwise direction around x-axis
sphere.Rotate(-angle_y, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}) //rotating in clockwise direction around y-axis
sphere.Rotate(-angle_z, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 1}) //rotating in clockwise direction around z-axis
// Projection matrix : 45° Field of View, 4:3 ratio, display range : 0.1 unit <-> 100 units
var Projection mgl32.Mat4 = mgl32.Perspective(30.0, aspect_ratio, 0.1, 100.0)
// Camera matrix
var View mgl32.Mat4 = mgl32.LookAtV(
mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 4}, // Camera is at (0,0,4), in World Space
mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, // and looks at the origin
mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}, // Head is up (set to 0,-1,0 to look upside-down)
)
// Send our uniforms variables to the currently bound shader,
gl.Uniform1ui(colourmodeUniform, uint32(colourmode))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(viewUniform, 1, false, &View[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(projectionUniform, 1, false, &Projection[0])
// Draws the Cube
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &cube.Model[0])
cube.Draw()
// Draw our sphere
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &sphere.Model[0])
sphere.DrawSphere()
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(0)
gl.UseProgram(0)
/* Modify our animation variables */
angle_x += angle_inc_x
angle_y += angle_inc_y
angle_z += angle_inc_z
}
func renderCallback(delta float64) {
gl.Viewport(0, 0, int32(app.Width), int32(app.Height))
gl.ClearColor(0.196078, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0) // some pov-ray sky blue
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// make the projection and view matrixes
projection := mgl.Perspective(mgl.DegToRad(60.0), float32(app.Width)/float32(app.Height), 1.0, 200.0)
view := app.CameraRotation.Mat4()
view = view.Mul4(mgl.Translate3D(-app.CameraPos[0], -app.CameraPos[1], -app.CameraPos[2]))
// draw the cube
cube.Node.Draw(projection, view)
// draw all of the bullets
for _, bullet := range bullets {
bullet.Node.Draw(projection, view)
}
// draw the backboard
backboard.Node.Draw(projection, view)
// draw the ground
ground.Draw(projection, view)
//time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond)
}
// Load loads and sets up the model
func (m *Model) Load(fileName string) {
m.loadFile(fileName)
shader := sm.Shader{VertSrcFile: m.data.VertShaderFile, FragSrcFile: m.data.FragShaderFile, Name: fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", m.data.VertShaderFile, m.data.FragShaderFile)}
program, err := m.shaders.LoadProgram(shader, false)
if err != nil {
return
}
m.currentProgram = program
gl.UseProgram(m.currentProgram)
m.projection = mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), float32(windowWidth)/windowHeight, 0.1, 10.0)
m.projectionUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(m.projectionUniform, 1, false, &m.projection[0])
m.camera = mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
m.cameraUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(m.cameraUniform, 1, false, &m.camera[0])
m.modelUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("model\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(m.modelUniform, 1, false, &m.model[0])
m.textureUniform = gl.GetUniformLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("tex\x00"))
gl.Uniform1i(m.textureUniform, 0)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(m.currentProgram, 0, gl.Str("outputColor\x00"))
// Load the texture
m.textures.LoadTexture(m.data.TextureFile, m.data.TextureFile)
// Configure the vertex data
gl.GenVertexArrays(1, &m.vao)
gl.BindVertexArray(m.vao)
var vbo uint32
gl.GenBuffers(1, &vbo)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo)
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(m.data.Verts)*4, gl.Ptr(m.data.Verts), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
vertAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("vert\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(vertAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(vertAttrib, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, m.data.VertSize*4, gl.PtrOffset(0)) // 4:number of bytes in a float32
texCoordAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(m.currentProgram, gl.Str("vertTexCoord\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(texCoordAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(texCoordAttrib, 2, gl.FLOAT, true, m.data.VertSize*4, gl.PtrOffset(3*4)) // 4:number of bytes in a float32
if m.data.Indexed {
var indices uint32
gl.GenBuffers(1, &indices)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, indices)
gl.BufferData(gl.ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, len(m.data.Indices)*4, gl.Ptr(m.data.Indices), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
}
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
}
func SetPerspective(width, height int) {
Projection := mathgl.Perspective(mathgl.DegToRad(45.0), float32(width/height), 0.1, 100.0)
viewM = mathgl.LookAt(0.0, 0.0, 20.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
projectionM = Projection
gl.Disable(gl.CULL_FACE)
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
}
func (e *Engine) Draw(c size.Event) {
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(0.5, 0.8, 0.8, 1)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.Clear(gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.UseProgram(e.shader.program)
gl.Uniform3fv(e.shader.lightdir, []float32{0.5, 0.6, 0.7})
m := mgl32.Perspective(1.3, float32(c.WidthPt/c.HeightPt), 0.1, 10.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.projectionmatrix, m[:])
eye := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0.2}
center := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}
up := mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}
m = mgl32.LookAtV(eye, center, up)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.viewmatrix, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D((e.touchx/float32(c.WidthPt)-0.5)*6.28, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.modelmatrix, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D((e.touchx/float32(c.WidthPt)-0.5)*6.28, mgl32.Vec3{0, -1, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.lightmatrix, m[:])
coordsPerVertex := 3
for _, obj := range e.shape.Objs {
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, obj.coord)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertCoord, coordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 12, 0)
texCoordsPerVertex := 2
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, obj.uvcoord)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.texcoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.texcoord, texCoordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 8, 0)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, obj.normal)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.normal)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.normal, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 12, 0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, obj.tex)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, obj.vcount)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.texcoord)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.normal)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
}
debug.DrawFPS(c)
}
func (e *Engine) Draw(c size.Event) {
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.Clear(gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.UseProgram(e.shader.program)
m := mgl32.Perspective(0.785, float32(c.WidthPt/c.HeightPt), 0.1, 10.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.projection, m[:])
eye := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 8}
center := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}
up := mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}
m = mgl32.LookAtV(eye, center, up)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.view, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(e.touchLoc.X/c.WidthPt-0.5)*3.14*2, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.modelx, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(e.touchLoc.Y/c.HeightPt-0.5)*3.14, mgl32.Vec3{1, 0, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.modely, m[:])
coordsPerVertex := 3
for _, obj := range e.shape.Objs {
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, obj.coord)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertCoord, coordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 12, 0)
if obj.useuv == true {
gl.Uniform1i(e.shader.useuv, 1)
texCoordsPerVertex := 2
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, obj.uvcoord)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertTexCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertTexCoord, texCoordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 8, 0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, obj.tex)
} else {
gl.Uniform1i(e.shader.useuv, 0)
gl.Uniform4f(e.shader.color, obj.color[0], obj.color[1], obj.color[2], obj.color[3])
}
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, obj.vcount)
if obj.useuv {
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertTexCoord)
}
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
}
debug.DrawFPS(c)
}
//TestLoop is a method that initiate the game
func EngineLoop(window *glfw.Window) {
mat := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), float32(graphics.WIDTH)/graphics.HEIGHT, 0.1, 100.0).Mul4(mgl32.Translate3D(0.0, 0.0, -5.0))
shader, err := mvcShader.CreateMVCShader()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
mesh := cubeMesh.CreateVertexArray()
newEngine := Engine{mat: mat, shader: shader.BlankShader, mesh: mesh, BaseEngine: BaseEngine{run: true, window: window}}
mesh.SetPos(newEngine.shader)
newEngine.loop(&newEngine)
}
func (me *test) Display(c *Core) {
me.o1.Draw(c)
me.o2.Draw(c)
projection := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(Fov), float32(WindowWidth)/WindowHeight, Near, Far)
view := mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
model := mgl32.Ident4()
MVP := projection.Mul4(view).Mul4(model)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(mvpLoc, 1, false, &MVP[0])
gl.Uniform1i(TexLoc, 0)
}
func (c *Camera) GetMouseVector(windowSize mgl32.Vec2, mouse mgl32.Vec2) mgl32.Vec3 {
v, err := mgl32.UnProject(
mgl32.Vec3{mouse.X(), windowSize.Y() - mouse.Y(), 0.5},
mgl32.LookAtV(c.Translation, c.Lookat, c.Up),
mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(c.Angle), windowSize.X()/windowSize.Y(), c.Near, c.Far),
0, 0, int(windowSize.X()), int(windowSize.Y()),
)
if err == nil {
return v.Sub(c.Translation).Normalize()
} else {
log.Println("Error converting camera vector: ", err)
}
return c.Lookat
}
func (e *Engine) Draw(c size.Event) {
since := time.Now().Sub(e.started)
//gl.Enable()
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.Clear(gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.UseProgram(e.shader.program)
m := mgl32.Perspective(0.785, float32(c.WidthPt/c.HeightPt), 0.1, 10.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.projection, m[:])
eye := mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}
center := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}
up := mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}
m = mgl32.LookAtV(eye, center, up)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.view, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(since.Seconds()), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.model, m[:])
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, e.shape.buf)
coordsPerVertex := 3
texCoordsPerVertex := 2
vertexCount := len(cubeData) / (coordsPerVertex + texCoordsPerVertex)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertCoord, coordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 20, 0) // 4 bytes in float, 5 values per vertex
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertTexCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertTexCoord, texCoordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 20, 12)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, e.shape.texture)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, vertexCount)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
debug.DrawFPS(c)
}
func (e *Engine) Draw(c event.Config) {
since := time.Now().Sub(e.started)
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.Clear(gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.UseProgram(e.shader.program)
// Setup MVP
var m mgl.Mat4
m = mgl.Perspective(0.785, float32(c.Width/c.Height), 0.1, 10.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.projection, m[:])
m = mgl.LookAtV(
mgl.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, // eye
mgl.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, // center
mgl.Vec3{0, 1, 0}, // up
)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.view, m[:])
m = mgl.HomogRotate3D(float32(since.Seconds()), mgl.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.model, m[:])
// Draw our shape
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, e.shape.buf)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertCoord, e.shape.coordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 20, 0) // 4 bytes in float, 5 values per vertex
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertTexCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertTexCoord, e.shape.texCoordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 20, 12)
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, e.shape.texture)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, e.shape.vertexCount)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
//debug.DrawFPS(c)
}
func CreateCamera(x, y, z, width, height, fov, near, far float32) *Camera {
cam := &Camera{
Transform: CreateTransform(x, y, z),
Width: width,
Height: height,
Ratio: float32(width) / float32(height),
Fov: fov,
Near: near,
Far: far,
Projection: mgl.Perspective(mgl.DegToRad(fov), width/height, near, far),
//Projection: mgl.Ortho(-width/2,width/2,-height/2,height/2,-100,100),
}
/* do an initial update at t=0 to initialize vectors */
cam.Update(0.0)
return cam
}
func (e *Engine) Draw(c size.Event) {
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.Clear(gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.UseProgram(e.shader.program)
m := mgl32.Perspective(0.785, float32(c.WidthPt/c.HeightPt), 0.1, 10.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.projection, m[:])
eye := mgl32.Vec3{0, 3, 3}
center := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}
up := mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}
m = mgl32.LookAtV(eye, center, up)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.view, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(e.touchLocX*5/c.WidthPt), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.modelx, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(e.touchLocY*5/c.HeightPt), mgl32.Vec3{1, 0, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.modely, m[:])
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, e.shape.buf)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertCoord, coordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, e.shape.colorbuf)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.color)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.color, colorsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0) //更新color值
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, vertexCount)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.color)
debug.DrawFPS(c)
}
func (e *Engine) Draw(c size.Event) {
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.Clear(gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
gl.UseProgram(e.shader.program)
m := mgl32.Perspective(0.785, float32(c.WidthPt/c.HeightPt), 0.1, 10.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.projection, m[:])
eye := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 5}
center := mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}
up := mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}
m = mgl32.LookAtV(eye, center, up)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.view, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(e.touchLoc.X*10/c.WidthPt), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.modelx, m[:])
m = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(e.touchLoc.Y*10/c.HeightPt), mgl32.Vec3{1, 0, 0})
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(e.shader.modely, m[:])
coordsPerVertex := 3
for _, buf := range e.shape.bufs {
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, buf.coord)
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(e.shader.vertCoord, coordsPerVertex, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, 0)
gl.Uniform4f(e.shader.color, buf.color[0], buf.color[1], buf.color[2], buf.color[3])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, buf.vcount)
gl.DisableVertexAttribArray(e.shader.vertCoord)
}
debug.DrawFPS(c)
}
func Loop() bool {
if !llgl.EventLoop() {
return false
}
ratio := llgl.ResizeViewport()
if ratio != 0 {
state.projection = mgl.Perspective(mgl.DegToRad(45.0), ratio, 0.1, 10.0)
glstate.projectionUL.SetMat4(state.projection)
}
state.angle += 0.001
state.model = mgl.HomogRotate3D(float32(state.angle), mgl.Vec3{1, 0, 0})
glstate.modelUL.SetMat4(state.model)
llgl.Clear()
for i := 0; i < 1*10; i++ {
llgl.DrawTriangleArray(0, int32(len(state.data)/5))
}
fpsCounter.TickAndLog()
llgl.SwapBuffers()
return true
}
func programLoop(window *win.Window) error {
// the linked shader program determines how the data will be rendered
vertShader, err := gfx.NewShaderFromFile("shaders/phong.vert", gl.VERTEX_SHADER)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fragShader, err := gfx.NewShaderFromFile("shaders/phong.frag", gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER)
if err != nil {
return err
}
program, err := gfx.NewProgram(vertShader, fragShader)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer program.Delete()
lightFragShader, err := gfx.NewShaderFromFile("shaders/light.frag", gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER)
if err != nil {
return err
}
// special shader program so that lights themselves are not affected by lighting
lightProgram, err := gfx.NewProgram(vertShader, lightFragShader)
if err != nil {
return err
}
VAO := createVAO(cubeVertices, nil)
lightVAO := createVAO(cubeVertices, nil)
// ensure that triangles that are "behind" others do not draw over top of them
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
camera := cam.NewFpsCamera(mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}, -90, 0, window.InputManager())
for !window.ShouldClose() {
// swaps in last buffer, polls for window events, and generally sets up for a new render frame
window.StartFrame()
// update camera position and direction from input evevnts
camera.Update(window.SinceLastFrame())
// background color
gl.ClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1.0)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT) // depth buffer needed for DEPTH_TEST
// cube rotation matrices
rotateX := (mgl32.Rotate3DX(mgl32.DegToRad(-45 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
rotateY := (mgl32.Rotate3DY(mgl32.DegToRad(-45 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
rotateZ := (mgl32.Rotate3DZ(mgl32.DegToRad(-45 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
// creates perspective
fov := float32(60.0)
projectTransform := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(fov),
float32(window.Width())/float32(window.Height()),
0.1,
100.0)
camTransform := camera.GetTransform()
lightPos := mgl32.Vec3{0.6, 1, 0.1}
lightTransform := mgl32.Translate3D(lightPos.X(), lightPos.Y(), lightPos.Z()).Mul4(
mgl32.Scale3D(0.2, 0.2, 0.2))
program.Use()
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("view"), 1, false, &camTransform[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("project"), 1, false,
&projectTransform[0])
gl.BindVertexArray(VAO)
// draw each cube after all coordinate system transforms are bound
// obj is colored, light is white
gl.Uniform3f(program.GetUniformLocation("material.ambient"), 1.0, 0.5, 0.31)
gl.Uniform3f(program.GetUniformLocation("material.diffuse"), 1.0, 0.5, 0.31)
gl.Uniform3f(program.GetUniformLocation("material.specular"), 0.5, 0.5, 0.5)
gl.Uniform1f(program.GetUniformLocation("material.shininess"), 32.0)
lightColor := mgl32.Vec3{
float32(math.Sin(glfw.GetTime() * 1)),
float32(math.Sin(glfw.GetTime() * 0.35)),
float32(math.Sin(glfw.GetTime() * 0.65)),
}
diffuseColor := mgl32.Vec3{
0.5 * lightColor[0],
0.5 * lightColor[1],
0.5 * lightColor[2],
}
ambientColor := mgl32.Vec3{
0.2 * lightColor[0],
0.2 * lightColor[1],
0.2 * lightColor[2],
}
gl.Uniform3f(program.GetUniformLocation("light.ambient"),
ambientColor[0], ambientColor[1], ambientColor[2])
gl.Uniform3f(program.GetUniformLocation("light.diffuse"),
diffuseColor[0], diffuseColor[1], diffuseColor[2])
gl.Uniform3f(program.GetUniformLocation("light.specular"), 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
gl.Uniform3f(program.GetUniformLocation("light.position"), lightPos.X(), lightPos.Y(), lightPos.Z())
for _, pos := range cubePositions {
// turn the cubes into rectangular prisms for more fun
worldTranslate := mgl32.Translate3D(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2])
worldTransform := worldTranslate.Mul4(
rotateX.Mul3(rotateY).Mul3(rotateZ).Mat4(),
)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("model"), 1, false,
&worldTransform[0])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 36)
}
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
// Draw the light obj after the other boxes using its separate shader program
// this means that we must re-bind any uniforms
lightProgram.Use()
gl.BindVertexArray(lightVAO)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(lightProgram.GetUniformLocation("model"), 1, false, &lightTransform[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(lightProgram.GetUniformLocation("view"), 1, false, &camTransform[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(lightProgram.GetUniformLocation("project"), 1, false, &projectTransform[0])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 36)
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
// end of draw loop
}
return nil
}
// Draw draws a single frame
func Draw(width, height int, delta float64) {
tickAnimatedTextures(delta)
frameID++
sync:
for {
select {
case f := <-syncChan:
f()
default:
break sync
}
}
// Only update the viewport if the window was resized
if lastHeight != height || lastWidth != width || lastFOV != FOV.Value() {
lastWidth = width
lastHeight = height
lastFOV = FOV.Value()
perspectiveMatrix = mgl32.Perspective(
(math.Pi/180)*float32(lastFOV),
float32(width)/float32(height),
0.1,
500.0,
)
gl.Viewport(0, 0, width, height)
frustum.SetPerspective(
(math.Pi/180)*float32(lastFOV),
float32(width)/float32(height),
0.1,
500.0,
)
initTrans()
}
mainFramebuffer.Bind()
gl.Enable(gl.Multisample)
gl.ActiveTexture(0)
glTexture.Bind(gl.Texture2DArray)
gl.ClearColor(ClearColour.R, ClearColour.G, ClearColour.B, 1.0)
gl.Clear(gl.ColorBufferBit | gl.DepthBufferBit)
chunkProgram.Use()
viewVector = mgl32.Vec3{
float32(math.Cos(Camera.Yaw-math.Pi/2) * -math.Cos(Camera.Pitch)),
float32(-math.Sin(Camera.Pitch)),
float32(-math.Sin(Camera.Yaw-math.Pi/2) * -math.Cos(Camera.Pitch)),
}
cam := mgl32.Vec3{-float32(Camera.X), -float32(Camera.Y), float32(Camera.Z)}
cameraMatrix = mgl32.LookAtV(
cam,
cam.Add(mgl32.Vec3{-viewVector.X(), -viewVector.Y(), viewVector.Z()}),
mgl32.Vec3{0, -1, 0},
)
cameraMatrix = cameraMatrix.Mul4(mgl32.Scale3D(-1.0, 1.0, 1.0))
frustum.SetCamera(
cam,
cam.Add(mgl32.Vec3{-viewVector.X(), -viewVector.Y(), viewVector.Z()}),
mgl32.Vec3{0, -1, 0},
)
shaderChunk.PerspectiveMatrix.Matrix4(&perspectiveMatrix)
shaderChunk.CameraMatrix.Matrix4(&cameraMatrix)
shaderChunk.Texture.Int(0)
shaderChunk.LightLevel.Float(LightLevel)
shaderChunk.SkyOffset.Float(SkyOffset)
chunkPos := position{
X: int(Camera.X) >> 4,
Y: int(Camera.Y) >> 4,
Z: int(Camera.Z) >> 4,
}
nearestBuffer = buffers[chunkPos]
for _, dir := range direction.Values {
validDirs[dir] = viewVector.Dot(dir.AsVec()) > -0.8
}
renderOrder = renderOrder[:0]
renderBuffer(nearestBuffer, chunkPos, direction.Invalid, delta)
drawLines()
drawModels()
clouds.tick(delta)
chunkProgramT.Use()
shaderChunkT.PerspectiveMatrix.Matrix4(&perspectiveMatrix)
shaderChunkT.CameraMatrix.Matrix4(&cameraMatrix)
shaderChunkT.Texture.Int(0)
shaderChunkT.LightLevel.Float(LightLevel)
shaderChunkT.SkyOffset.Float(SkyOffset)
// Copy the depth buffer
mainFramebuffer.BindRead()
transFramebuffer.BindDraw()
gl.BlitFramebuffer(
0, 0, lastWidth, lastHeight,
0, 0, lastWidth, lastHeight,
gl.DepthBufferBit, gl.Nearest,
)
gl.Enable(gl.Blend)
gl.DepthMask(false)
transFramebuffer.Bind()
gl.ClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1)
gl.Clear(gl.ColorBufferBit)
gl.ClearBuffer(gl.Color, 0, []float32{0, 0, 0, 1})
gl.ClearBuffer(gl.Color, 1, []float32{0, 0, 0, 0})
gl.BlendFuncSeparate(gl.OneFactor, gl.OneFactor, gl.ZeroFactor, gl.OneMinusSrcAlpha)
for _, chunk := range renderOrder {
if chunk.countT > 0 && chunk.bufferT.IsValid() {
shaderChunkT.Offset.Int3(chunk.X, chunk.Y*4096-chunk.Y*int(4096*(1-chunk.progress)), chunk.Z)
chunk.arrayT.Bind()
gl.DrawElements(gl.Triangles, chunk.countT, elementBufferType, 0)
}
}
gl.UnbindFramebuffer()
gl.Disable(gl.DepthTest)
gl.Clear(gl.ColorBufferBit)
gl.Disable(gl.Blend)
transDraw()
gl.Enable(gl.DepthTest)
gl.DepthMask(true)
gl.BlendFunc(gl.SrcAlpha, gl.OneMinusSrcAlpha)
gl.Disable(gl.Multisample)
drawUI()
if debugFramebuffers.Value() {
gl.Enable(gl.Multisample)
blitBuffers()
gl.Disable(gl.Multisample)
}
}
func programLoop(window *win.Window) error {
// the linked shader program determines how the data will be rendered
vertShader, err := gfx.NewShaderFromFile("shaders/basic.vert", gl.VERTEX_SHADER)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fragShader, err := gfx.NewShaderFromFile("shaders/basic.frag", gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER)
if err != nil {
return err
}
program, err := gfx.NewProgram(vertShader, fragShader)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer program.Delete()
VAO := createVAO(cubeVertices, nil)
texture0, err := gfx.NewTextureFromFile("../images/RTS_Crate.png",
gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE)
if err != nil {
panic(err.Error())
}
texture1, err := gfx.NewTextureFromFile("../images/trollface-transparent.png",
gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE)
if err != nil {
panic(err.Error())
}
// ensure that triangles that are "behind" others do not draw over top of them
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
camera := cam.NewFpsCamera(mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0}, -90, 0, window.InputManager())
for !window.ShouldClose() {
// swaps in last buffer, polls for window events, and generally sets up for a new render frame
window.StartFrame()
// update camera position and direction from input evevnts
camera.Update(window.SinceLastFrame())
// background color
gl.ClearColor(0.2, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT) // depth buffer needed for DEPTH_TEST
program.Use()
// bind textures
texture0.Bind(gl.TEXTURE0)
texture0.SetUniform(program.GetUniformLocation("ourTexture0"))
texture1.Bind(gl.TEXTURE1)
texture1.SetUniform(program.GetUniformLocation("ourTexture1"))
// cube rotation matrices
rotateX := (mgl32.Rotate3DX(mgl32.DegToRad(-60 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
rotateY := (mgl32.Rotate3DY(mgl32.DegToRad(-60 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
rotateZ := (mgl32.Rotate3DZ(mgl32.DegToRad(-60 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
// creates perspective
fov := float32(60.0)
projectTransform := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(fov),
float32(window.Width())/float32(window.Height()),
0.1,
100.0)
camTransform := camera.GetTransform()
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("camera"), 1, false, &camTransform[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("project"), 1, false,
&projectTransform[0])
gl.BindVertexArray(VAO)
// draw each cube after all coordinate system transforms are bound
for _, pos := range cubePositions {
worldTranslate := mgl32.Translate3D(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2])
worldTransform := (worldTranslate.Mul4(rotateX.Mul3(rotateY).Mul3(rotateZ).Mat4()))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("world"), 1, false,
&worldTransform[0])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 36)
}
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
texture0.UnBind()
texture1.UnBind()
// end of draw loop
}
return nil
}
// Since go has multiple return values, I just went ahead and made it return the view and perspective matrices (in that order) rather than messing with getter methods
func (c *Camera) ComputeViewPerspective() (mgl32.Mat4, mgl32.Mat4) {
if mgl64.FloatEqual(-1.0, c.time) {
c.time = glfw.GetTime()
}
currTime := glfw.GetTime()
deltaT := currTime - c.time
xPos, yPos := c.window.GetCursorPosition()
c.window.SetCursorPosition(width/2.0, height/2.0)
c.hAngle += mouseSpeed * ((width / 2.0) - float64(xPos))
c.vAngle += mouseSpeed * ((height / 2.0) - float64(yPos))
dir := mgl32.Vec3{
float32(math.Cos(c.vAngle) * math.Sin(c.hAngle)),
float32(math.Sin(c.vAngle)),
float32(math.Cos(c.vAngle) * math.Cos(c.hAngle))}
right := mgl32.Vec3{
float32(math.Sin(c.hAngle - math.Pi/2.0)),
0.0,
float32(math.Cos(c.hAngle - math.Pi/2.0))}
up := right.Cross(dir)
if c.window.GetKey(glfw.KeyUp) == glfw.Press || c.window.GetKey('W') == glfw.Press {
c.pos = c.pos.Add(dir.Mul(float32(deltaT * speed)))
}
if c.window.GetKey(glfw.KeyDown) == glfw.Press || c.window.GetKey('S') == glfw.Press {
c.pos = c.pos.Sub(dir.Mul(float32(deltaT * speed)))
}
if c.window.GetKey(glfw.KeyRight) == glfw.Press || c.window.GetKey('D') == glfw.Press {
c.pos = c.pos.Add(right.Mul(float32(deltaT * speed)))
}
if c.window.GetKey(glfw.KeyLeft) == glfw.Press || c.window.GetKey('A') == glfw.Press {
c.pos = c.pos.Sub(right.Mul(float32(deltaT * speed)))
}
// Adding to the original tutorial, Space goes up
if c.window.GetKey(glfw.KeySpace) == glfw.Press {
c.pos = c.pos.Add(up.Mul(float32(deltaT * speed)))
}
// Adding to the original tutorial, left control goes down
if c.window.GetKey(glfw.KeyLeftControl) == glfw.Press {
c.pos = c.pos.Sub(up.Mul(float32(deltaT * speed)))
}
fov := initialFOV //- 5.0*float64(glfw.MouseWheel())
proj := mgl32.Perspective(float32(fov), 4.0/3.0, 0.1, 100.0)
view := mgl32.LookAtV(c.pos, c.pos.Add(dir), up)
c.time = currTime
return view, proj
}
func main() {
runtime.LockOSThread()
if !glfw.Init() {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Can't open GLFW")
return
}
defer glfw.Terminate()
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.Samples, 4)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMajor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMinor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenglProfile, glfw.OpenglCoreProfile)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenglForwardCompatible, glfw.True) // needed for macs
window, err := glfw.CreateWindow(1024, 768, "Tutorial 3", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%v\n", err)
return
}
window.MakeContextCurrent()
gl.Init()
gl.GetError() // Ignore error
window.SetInputMode(glfw.StickyKeys, 1)
gl.ClearColor(0., 0., 0.4, 0.)
vertexArray := gl.GenVertexArray()
defer vertexArray.Delete()
vertexArray.Bind()
prog := helper.MakeProgram("SimpleTransform.vertexshader", "SingleColor.fragmentshader")
defer prog.Delete()
matrixID := prog.GetUniformLocation("MVP")
Projection := mgl32.Perspective(45.0, 4.0/3.0, 0.1, 100.0)
//Projection := mathgl.Identity(4,mathgl.FLOAT64)
//Projection := mathgl.Ortho2D(-5,5,-5,5)
View := mgl32.LookAt(4.0, 3.0, 3.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0)
//View := mathgl.Identity(4,mathgl.FLOAT64)
Model := mgl32.Ident4()
//Model := mathgl.Scale3D(2.,2.,2.).Mul(mathgl.HomogRotate3DX(25.0)).Mul(mathgl.Translate3D(.5,.2,-.7))
MVP := Projection.Mul4(View).Mul4(Model) // Remember, transform multiplication order is "backwards"
vBufferData := [...]float32{
-1., -1., 0.,
1., -1., 0.,
0., 1., 0.}
//elBufferData := [...]uint8{0, 1, 2} // Not sure why this is here
buffer := gl.GenBuffer()
defer buffer.Delete()
buffer.Bind(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER)
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(vBufferData)*4, &vBufferData, gl.STATIC_DRAW)
// Equivalent to a do... while
for ok := true; ok; ok = (window.GetKey(glfw.KeyEscape) != glfw.Press && !window.ShouldClose()) {
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
prog.Use()
matrixID.UniformMatrix4fv(false, MVP)
attribLoc := gl.AttribLocation(0)
attribLoc.EnableArray()
buffer.Bind(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER)
attribLoc.AttribPointer(3, gl.FLOAT, false, 0, nil)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 3)
attribLoc.DisableArray()
window.SwapBuffers()
glfw.PollEvents()
}
}
func programLoop(window *glfw.Window) error {
// the linked shader program determines how the data will be rendered
vertShader, err := gfx.NewShaderFromFile("shaders/basic.vert", gl.VERTEX_SHADER)
if err != nil {
return err
}
fragShader, err := gfx.NewShaderFromFile("shaders/basic.frag", gl.FRAGMENT_SHADER)
if err != nil {
return err
}
program, err := gfx.NewProgram(vertShader, fragShader)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer program.Delete()
vertices := []float32{
// position // texture position
-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
-0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
-0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
-0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
-0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
-0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
-0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
-0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
-0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
-0.5, -0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
-0.5, -0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
-0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 1.0, 1.0,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 0.0,
-0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0,
-0.5, 0.5, -0.5, 0.0, 1.0,
}
indices := []uint32{}
VAO := createVAO(vertices, indices)
texture0, err := gfx.NewTextureFromFile("../images/RTS_Crate.png",
gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE)
if err != nil {
panic(err.Error())
}
texture1, err := gfx.NewTextureFromFile("../images/trollface-transparent.png",
gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE, gl.CLAMP_TO_EDGE)
if err != nil {
panic(err.Error())
}
cubePositions := [][]float32{
[]float32{0.0, 0.0, -3.0},
[]float32{2.0, 5.0, -15.0},
[]float32{-1.5, -2.2, -2.5},
[]float32{-3.8, -2.0, -12.3},
[]float32{2.4, -0.4, -3.5},
[]float32{-1.7, 3.0, -7.5},
[]float32{1.3, -2.0, -2.5},
[]float32{1.5, 2.0, -2.5},
[]float32{1.5, 0.2, -1.5},
[]float32{-1.3, 1.0, -1.5},
}
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
for !window.ShouldClose() {
// poll events and call their registered callbacks
glfw.PollEvents()
// background color
gl.ClearColor(0.2, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0)
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// draw vertices
program.Use()
// set texture0 to uniform0 in the fragment shader
texture0.Bind(gl.TEXTURE0)
texture0.SetUniform(program.GetUniformLocation("ourTexture0"))
// set texture1 to uniform1 in the fragment shader
texture1.Bind(gl.TEXTURE1)
texture1.SetUniform(program.GetUniformLocation("ourTexture1"))
// update shader transform matrices
// Create transformation matrices
rotateX := (mgl32.Rotate3DX(mgl32.DegToRad(-60 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
rotateY := (mgl32.Rotate3DY(mgl32.DegToRad(-60 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
rotateZ := (mgl32.Rotate3DZ(mgl32.DegToRad(-60 * float32(glfw.GetTime()))))
viewTransform := mgl32.Translate3D(0, 0, -3)
projectTransform := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(60), windowWidth/windowHeight, 0.1, 100.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("view"), 1, false,
&viewTransform[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("project"), 1, false,
&projectTransform[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("worldRotateX"), 1, false,
&rotateX[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("worldRotateY"), 1, false,
&rotateY[0])
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("worldRotateZ"), 1, false,
&rotateZ[0])
gl.BindVertexArray(VAO)
for _, pos := range cubePositions {
worldTranslate := mgl32.Translate3D(pos[0], pos[1], pos[2])
worldTransform := (worldTranslate.Mul4(rotateX.Mul3(rotateY).Mul3(rotateZ).Mat4()))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(program.GetUniformLocation("world"), 1, false,
&worldTransform[0])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 36)
}
// gl.DrawElements(gl.TRIANGLES, 36, gl.UNSIGNED_INT, unsafe.Pointer(nil))
gl.BindVertexArray(0)
texture0.UnBind()
texture1.UnBind()
// end of draw loop
// swap in the rendered buffer
window.SwapBuffers()
}
return nil
}
func Main() {
err := glfw.Init()
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer glfw.Terminate()
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.Resizable, glfw.False)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMajor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMinor, 2)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLProfile, glfw.OpenGLCoreProfile)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLForwardCompatible, glfw.True)
window, err := glfw.CreateWindow(WindowWidth, WindowHeight, "Cube", nil, nil)
Window = window
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
window.MakeContextCurrent()
// Initialize Glow
if err := gl.Init(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
version := gl.GoStr(gl.GetString(gl.VERSION))
fmt.Println("OpenGL version", version)
// Configure the vertex and fragment shaders
program, err := newProgram("SimpleVertexShader.vertexshader", "SimpleFragmentShader.fragmentshader")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
gl.UseProgram(program)
projection := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), float32(WindowWidth)/WindowHeight, 0.1, 10.0)
projectionUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(projectionUniform, 1, false, &projection[0])
camera := mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
cameraUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(cameraUniform, 1, false, &camera[0])
model := mgl32.Ident4()
modelUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
textureUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("tex\x00"))
gl.Uniform1i(textureUniform, 0)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(program, 0, gl.Str("outputColor\x00"))
// Configure global settings
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
angle := 0.0
previousTime := glfw.GetTime()
width, height := window.GetSize()
window.SetCursorPos(float64(width/2), float64(height/2))
window.SetKeyCallback(input.OnKey)
window.SetCursorPosCallback(input.OnCursor)
window.SetMouseButtonCallback(input.OnMouse)
meshes.LoadColladaCube("cube.dae")
for !player.ShouldClose {
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// Update
time := glfw.GetTime()
elapsed := time - previousTime
previousTime = time
angle += elapsed
model = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(angle), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
// Render
gl.UseProgram(program)
// gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
player.MainPlayer.Draw(program)
for _, element := range game.Universe {
(element).Draw(program)
}
// Maintenance
window.SwapBuffers()
glfw.PollEvents()
}
}
func main() {
vertices, normals := obj.Parse(os.Args[1])
// initialize GLFW
if err := glfw.Init(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer glfw.Terminate()
// set opengl core profile 3.3
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMajor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMinor, 3)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLProfile, glfw.OpenGLCoreProfile)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLForwardCompatible, glfw.True)
window, err := glfw.CreateWindow(640, 480, "GOpenGL", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
window.MakeContextCurrent()
// initialise OpenGL library
if err := gl.Init(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// link program from shaders
program, err := newProgram("vertex.glsl", "fragment.glsl")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
gl.UseProgram(program)
// vertex attribute object holds links between attributes and vbo
var vao uint32
gl.GenVertexArrays(1, &vao)
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
// vertex buffer with per-vertex data
var vbo [2]uint32
gl.GenBuffers(2, &vbo[0])
// position data
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo[0])
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(vertices)*4, gl.Ptr(vertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
// set up position attribute with layout of vertices
posAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("position\x00")))
gl.VertexAttribPointer(posAttrib, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 3*4, gl.PtrOffset(0))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(posAttrib)
// normal data
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo[1])
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(normals)*4, gl.Ptr(normals), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
normAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("normal\x00")))
gl.VertexAttribPointer(normAttrib, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 3*4, gl.PtrOffset(0))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(normAttrib)
uniModel := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
uniView := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("view\x00"))
uniProj := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("proj\x00"))
matView := mgl32.LookAt(2.0, 2.0, 2.0,
0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
0.0, 0.0, 1.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(uniView, 1, false, &matView[0])
matProj := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), 640.0/480.0, 1.0, 10.0)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(uniProj, 1, false, &matProj[0])
uniLightDir := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("lightDir\x00"))
uniLightCol := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("lightCol\x00"))
gl.Uniform3f(uniLightDir, -0.5, 0.0, -1.0)
gl.Uniform3f(uniLightCol, 0.0, 0.5, 0.5)
startTime := glfw.GetTime()
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.ClearColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
for !window.ShouldClose() {
// clear buffer
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
matRot := mgl32.HomogRotate3DZ(float32(glfw.GetTime() - startTime))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(uniModel, 1, false, &matRot[0])
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, int32(len(vertices)))
window.SwapBuffers()
glfw.PollEvents()
}
}
//SetPerspective sets the projection to perspective.
func (c *Camera) SetPerspective(angle, ratio, zNear, zFar float32) {
c.Projection = glm.Perspective(angle, ratio, zNear, zFar)
}
// Perspective computes the projection matrix and saves it
func (c *EulerCamera) SetPerspective(fovy, aspect, near, far float32) {
c.projection = mgl.Perspective(fovy, aspect, near, far)
}
func main() {
if err := glfw.Init(); err != nil {
log.Fatalln("failed to initialize glfw:", err)
}
defer glfw.Terminate()
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.Resizable, glfw.False)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMajor, 4)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.ContextVersionMinor, 1)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLProfile, glfw.OpenGLCoreProfile)
glfw.WindowHint(glfw.OpenGLForwardCompatible, glfw.True)
window, err := glfw.CreateWindow(windowWidth, windowHeight, "Cube", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
window.MakeContextCurrent()
// Initialize Glow
if err := gl.Init(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
version := gl.GoStr(gl.GetString(gl.VERSION))
fmt.Println("OpenGL version", version)
// Configure the vertex and fragment shaders
program, err := newProgram(vertexShader, fragmentShader)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
gl.UseProgram(program)
projection := mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(45.0), float32(windowWidth)/windowHeight, 0.1, 10.0)
projectionUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("projection\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(projectionUniform, 1, false, &projection[0])
camera := mgl32.LookAtV(mgl32.Vec3{3, 3, 3}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 0, 0}, mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
cameraUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("camera\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(cameraUniform, 1, false, &camera[0])
model := mgl32.Ident4()
modelUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("model\x00"))
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
textureUniform := gl.GetUniformLocation(program, gl.Str("tex\x00"))
gl.Uniform1i(textureUniform, 0)
gl.BindFragDataLocation(program, 0, gl.Str("outputColor\x00"))
// Load the texture
texture, err := newTexture("square.png")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// Configure the vertex data
var vao uint32
gl.GenVertexArrays(1, &vao)
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
var vbo uint32
gl.GenBuffers(1, &vbo)
gl.BindBuffer(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo)
gl.BufferData(gl.ARRAY_BUFFER, len(cubeVertices)*4, gl.Ptr(cubeVertices), gl.STATIC_DRAW)
vertAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("vert\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(vertAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(vertAttrib, 3, gl.FLOAT, false, 5*4, gl.PtrOffset(0))
texCoordAttrib := uint32(gl.GetAttribLocation(program, gl.Str("vertTexCoord\x00")))
gl.EnableVertexAttribArray(texCoordAttrib)
gl.VertexAttribPointer(texCoordAttrib, 2, gl.FLOAT, false, 5*4, gl.PtrOffset(3*4))
// Configure global settings
gl.Enable(gl.DEPTH_TEST)
gl.DepthFunc(gl.LESS)
gl.ClearColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0)
angle := 0.0
previousTime := glfw.GetTime()
for !window.ShouldClose() {
gl.Clear(gl.COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT)
// Update
time := glfw.GetTime()
elapsed := time - previousTime
previousTime = time
angle += elapsed
model = mgl32.HomogRotate3D(float32(angle), mgl32.Vec3{0, 1, 0})
// Render
gl.UseProgram(program)
gl.UniformMatrix4fv(modelUniform, 1, false, &model[0])
gl.BindVertexArray(vao)
gl.ActiveTexture(gl.TEXTURE0)
gl.BindTexture(gl.TEXTURE_2D, texture)
gl.DrawArrays(gl.TRIANGLES, 0, 6*2*3)
// Maintenance
window.SwapBuffers()
glfw.PollEvents()
}
}
// SetPerspective set a perspective projection
func (cam *Camera) SetPerspective(angle float32, w int, h int, zDepth int) {
cam.Bounds = mgl32.Vec3{float32(w), float32(h), float32(zDepth)}
cam.projection = mgl32.Perspective(mgl32.DegToRad(angle), float32(w)/float32(h), 0.1, 10.0)
cam.update()
}