// TestHeadersWire tests the MsgHeaders wire encode and decode for various
// numbers of headers and protocol versions.
func TestHeadersWire(t *testing.T) {
hash := mainNetGenesisHash
merkleHash := blockOne.Header.MerkleRoot
bits := uint32(0x1d00ffff)
nonce := uint32(0x9962e301)
bh := wire.NewBlockHeader(&hash, &merkleHash, bits, nonce)
bh.Version = blockOne.Header.Version
bh.Timestamp = blockOne.Header.Timestamp
// Empty headers message.
noHeaders := wire.NewMsgHeaders()
noHeadersEncoded := []byte{
0x00, // Varint for number of headers
}
// Headers message with one header.
oneHeader := wire.NewMsgHeaders()
oneHeader.AddBlockHeader(bh)
oneHeaderEncoded := []byte{
0x01, // VarInt for number of headers.
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Version 1
0x6f, 0xe2, 0x8c, 0x0a, 0xb6, 0xf1, 0xb3, 0x72,
0xc1, 0xa6, 0xa2, 0x46, 0xae, 0x63, 0xf7, 0x4f,
0x93, 0x1e, 0x83, 0x65, 0xe1, 0x5a, 0x08, 0x9c,
0x68, 0xd6, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // PrevBlock
0x98, 0x20, 0x51, 0xfd, 0x1e, 0x4b, 0xa7, 0x44,
0xbb, 0xbe, 0x68, 0x0e, 0x1f, 0xee, 0x14, 0x67,
0x7b, 0xa1, 0xa3, 0xc3, 0x54, 0x0b, 0xf7, 0xb1,
0xcd, 0xb6, 0x06, 0xe8, 0x57, 0x23, 0x3e, 0x0e, // MerkleRoot
0x61, 0xbc, 0x66, 0x49, // Timestamp
0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x1d, // Bits
0x01, 0xe3, 0x62, 0x99, // Nonce
0x00, // TxnCount (0 for headers message)
}
tests := []struct {
in *wire.MsgHeaders // Message to encode
out *wire.MsgHeaders // Expected decoded message
buf []byte // Wire encoding
pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
}{
// Latest protocol version with no headers.
{
noHeaders,
noHeaders,
noHeadersEncoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
// Latest protocol version with one header.
{
oneHeader,
oneHeader,
oneHeaderEncoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
// Protocol version BIP0035Version with no headers.
{
noHeaders,
noHeaders,
noHeadersEncoded,
wire.BIP0035Version,
},
// Protocol version BIP0035Version with one header.
{
oneHeader,
oneHeader,
oneHeaderEncoded,
wire.BIP0035Version,
},
// Protocol version BIP0031Version with no headers.
{
noHeaders,
noHeaders,
noHeadersEncoded,
wire.BIP0031Version,
},
// Protocol version BIP0031Version with one header.
{
oneHeader,
oneHeader,
oneHeaderEncoded,
wire.BIP0031Version,
},
// Protocol version NetAddressTimeVersion with no headers.
{
noHeaders,
noHeaders,
noHeadersEncoded,
wire.NetAddressTimeVersion,
},
// Protocol version NetAddressTimeVersion with one header.
{
oneHeader,
oneHeader,
oneHeaderEncoded,
wire.NetAddressTimeVersion,
},
// Protocol version MultipleAddressVersion with no headers.
{
noHeaders,
noHeaders,
noHeadersEncoded,
wire.MultipleAddressVersion,
},
// Protocol version MultipleAddressVersion with one header.
{
oneHeader,
oneHeader,
oneHeaderEncoded,
wire.MultipleAddressVersion,
},
}
t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
for i, test := range tests {
// Encode the message to wire format.
var buf bytes.Buffer
err := test.in.BtcEncode(&buf, test.pver)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
if !bytes.Equal(buf.Bytes(), test.buf) {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
spew.Sdump(buf.Bytes()), spew.Sdump(test.buf))
continue
}
// Decode the message from wire format.
var msg wire.MsgHeaders
rbuf := bytes.NewReader(test.buf)
err = msg.BtcDecode(rbuf, test.pver)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg, test.out) {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
spew.Sdump(&msg), spew.Sdump(test.out))
continue
}
}
}
// TestHeadersWireErrors performs negative tests against wire encode and decode
// of MsgHeaders to confirm error paths work correctly.
func TestHeadersWireErrors(t *testing.T) {
pver := wire.ProtocolVersion
wireErr := &wire.MessageError{}
hash := mainNetGenesisHash
merkleHash := blockOne.Header.MerkleRoot
bits := uint32(0x1d00ffff)
nonce := uint32(0x9962e301)
bh := wire.NewBlockHeader(&hash, &merkleHash, bits, nonce)
bh.Version = blockOne.Header.Version
bh.Timestamp = blockOne.Header.Timestamp
// Headers message with one header.
oneHeader := wire.NewMsgHeaders()
oneHeader.AddBlockHeader(bh)
oneHeaderEncoded := []byte{
0x01, // VarInt for number of headers.
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Version 1
0x6f, 0xe2, 0x8c, 0x0a, 0xb6, 0xf1, 0xb3, 0x72,
0xc1, 0xa6, 0xa2, 0x46, 0xae, 0x63, 0xf7, 0x4f,
0x93, 0x1e, 0x83, 0x65, 0xe1, 0x5a, 0x08, 0x9c,
0x68, 0xd6, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // PrevBlock
0x98, 0x20, 0x51, 0xfd, 0x1e, 0x4b, 0xa7, 0x44,
0xbb, 0xbe, 0x68, 0x0e, 0x1f, 0xee, 0x14, 0x67,
0x7b, 0xa1, 0xa3, 0xc3, 0x54, 0x0b, 0xf7, 0xb1,
0xcd, 0xb6, 0x06, 0xe8, 0x57, 0x23, 0x3e, 0x0e, // MerkleRoot
0x61, 0xbc, 0x66, 0x49, // Timestamp
0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x1d, // Bits
0x01, 0xe3, 0x62, 0x99, // Nonce
0x00, // TxnCount (0 for headers message)
}
// Message that forces an error by having more than the max allowed
// headers.
maxHeaders := wire.NewMsgHeaders()
for i := 0; i < wire.MaxBlockHeadersPerMsg; i++ {
maxHeaders.AddBlockHeader(bh)
}
maxHeaders.Headers = append(maxHeaders.Headers, bh)
maxHeadersEncoded := []byte{
0xfd, 0xd1, 0x07, // Varint for number of addresses (2001)7D1
}
// Intentionally invalid block header that has a transaction count used
// to force errors.
bhTrans := wire.NewBlockHeader(&hash, &merkleHash, bits, nonce)
bhTrans.Version = blockOne.Header.Version
bhTrans.Timestamp = blockOne.Header.Timestamp
transHeader := wire.NewMsgHeaders()
transHeader.AddBlockHeader(bhTrans)
transHeaderEncoded := []byte{
0x01, // VarInt for number of headers.
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Version 1
0x6f, 0xe2, 0x8c, 0x0a, 0xb6, 0xf1, 0xb3, 0x72,
0xc1, 0xa6, 0xa2, 0x46, 0xae, 0x63, 0xf7, 0x4f,
0x93, 0x1e, 0x83, 0x65, 0xe1, 0x5a, 0x08, 0x9c,
0x68, 0xd6, 0x19, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // PrevBlock
0x98, 0x20, 0x51, 0xfd, 0x1e, 0x4b, 0xa7, 0x44,
0xbb, 0xbe, 0x68, 0x0e, 0x1f, 0xee, 0x14, 0x67,
0x7b, 0xa1, 0xa3, 0xc3, 0x54, 0x0b, 0xf7, 0xb1,
0xcd, 0xb6, 0x06, 0xe8, 0x57, 0x23, 0x3e, 0x0e, // MerkleRoot
0x61, 0xbc, 0x66, 0x49, // Timestamp
0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x1d, // Bits
0x01, 0xe3, 0x62, 0x99, // Nonce
0x01, // TxnCount (should be 0 for headers message, but 1 to force error)
}
tests := []struct {
in *wire.MsgHeaders // Value to encode
buf []byte // Wire encoding
pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
max int // Max size of fixed buffer to induce errors
writeErr error // Expected write error
readErr error // Expected read error
}{
// Latest protocol version with intentional read/write errors.
// Force error in header count.
{oneHeader, oneHeaderEncoded, pver, 0, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error in block header.
{oneHeader, oneHeaderEncoded, pver, 5, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error with greater than max headers.
{maxHeaders, maxHeadersEncoded, pver, 3, wireErr, wireErr},
// Force error with number of transactions.
{transHeader, transHeaderEncoded, pver, 81, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error with included transactions.
{transHeader, transHeaderEncoded, pver, len(transHeaderEncoded), nil, wireErr},
}
t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
for i, test := range tests {
// Encode to wire format.
w := newFixedWriter(test.max)
err := test.in.BtcEncode(w, test.pver)
if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.writeErr) {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
i, err, test.writeErr)
continue
}
// For errors which are not of type wire.MessageError, check
// them for equality.
if _, ok := err.(*wire.MessageError); !ok {
if err != test.writeErr {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d wrong error got: %v, "+
"want: %v", i, err, test.writeErr)
continue
}
}
// Decode from wire format.
var msg wire.MsgHeaders
r := newFixedReader(test.max, test.buf)
err = msg.BtcDecode(r, test.pver)
if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.readErr) {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
i, err, test.readErr)
continue
}
// For errors which are not of type wire.MessageError, check
// them for equality.
if _, ok := err.(*wire.MessageError); !ok {
if err != test.readErr {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d wrong error got: %v, "+
"want: %v", i, err, test.readErr)
continue
}
}
}
}