func TestUDPMultiplePacketConnWithMultipleGroupListeners(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("to avoid external network")
}
for _, gaddr := range udpMultipleGroupListenerTests {
c1, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", "224.0.0.0:1024") // wildcard address with reusable port
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c1.Close()
c2, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", "224.0.0.0:1024") // wildcard address with reusable port
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c2.Close()
var ps [2]*ipv4.PacketConn
ps[0] = ipv4.NewPacketConn(c1)
ps[1] = ipv4.NewPacketConn(c2)
var mift []*net.Interface
ift, err := net.Interfaces()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for i, ifi := range ift {
if _, ok := nettest.IsMulticastCapable("ip4", &ifi); !ok {
continue
}
for _, p := range ps {
if err := p.JoinGroup(&ifi, gaddr); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
mift = append(mift, &ift[i])
}
for _, ifi := range mift {
for _, p := range ps {
if err := p.LeaveGroup(ifi, gaddr); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
}
}
}
func TestSetICMPFilter(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "linux":
default:
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
if m, ok := nettest.SupportsRawIPSocket(); !ok {
t.Skip(m)
}
c, err := net.ListenPacket("ip4:icmp", "127.0.0.1")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
var f ipv4.ICMPFilter
f.SetAll(true)
f.Accept(ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho)
f.Accept(ipv4.ICMPTypeEchoReply)
if err := p.SetICMPFilter(&f); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
kf, err := p.ICMPFilter()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(kf, &f) {
t.Fatalf("got %#v; want %#v", kf, f)
}
}
func TestPacketConnMulticastSocketOptions(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip4", net.FlagUp|net.FlagMulticast|net.FlagLoopback)
if ifi == nil {
t.Skipf("not available on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
m, ok := nettest.SupportsRawIPSocket()
for _, tt := range packetConnMulticastSocketOptionTests {
if tt.net == "ip4" && !ok {
t.Log(m)
continue
}
c, err := net.ListenPacket(tt.net+tt.proto, tt.addr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
defer p.Close()
if tt.src == nil {
testMulticastSocketOptions(t, p, ifi, tt.grp)
} else {
testSourceSpecificMulticastSocketOptions(t, p, ifi, tt.grp, tt.src)
}
}
}
// setInterface is used to set the query interface, uses sytem
// default if not provided
func (c *client) setInterface(iface *net.Interface) error {
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c.ipv4UnicastConn)
if err := p.SetMulticastInterface(iface); err != nil {
return err
}
p2 := ipv6.NewPacketConn(c.ipv6UnicastConn)
if err := p2.SetMulticastInterface(iface); err != nil {
return err
}
p = ipv4.NewPacketConn(c.ipv4MulticastConn)
if err := p.SetMulticastInterface(iface); err != nil {
return err
}
p2 = ipv6.NewPacketConn(c.ipv6MulticastConn)
if err := p2.SetMulticastInterface(iface); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}
func TestPacketConnReadWriteUnicastUDP(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip4", net.FlagUp|net.FlagLoopback)
if ifi == nil {
t.Skipf("not available on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
c, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", "127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
dst, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr("udp4", c.LocalAddr().String())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
defer p.Close()
cf := ipv4.FlagTTL | ipv4.FlagDst | ipv4.FlagInterface
wb := []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE")
for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} {
if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil {
if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) {
t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
continue
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
p.SetTTL(i + 1)
if err := p.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, nil, dst); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else if n != len(wb) {
t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", n, len(wb))
}
rb := make([]byte, 128)
if err := p.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else if !bytes.Equal(rb[:n], wb) {
t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", rb[:n], wb)
} else {
t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm)
}
}
}
func TestUDPPerInterfaceSinglePacketConnWithSingleGroupListener(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("to avoid external network")
}
gaddr := net.IPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(224, 0, 0, 254)} // see RFC 4727
type ml struct {
c *ipv4.PacketConn
ifi *net.Interface
}
var mlt []*ml
ift, err := net.Interfaces()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for i, ifi := range ift {
ip, ok := nettest.IsMulticastCapable("ip4", &ifi)
if !ok {
continue
}
c, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", ip.String()+":"+"1024") // unicast address with non-reusable port
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
if err := p.JoinGroup(&ifi, &gaddr); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
mlt = append(mlt, &ml{p, &ift[i]})
}
for _, m := range mlt {
if err := m.c.LeaveGroup(m.ifi, &gaddr); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
}
func BenchmarkReadWriteIPv4UDP(b *testing.B) {
c, dst, err := benchmarkUDPListener()
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
defer p.Close()
cf := ipv4.FlagTTL | ipv4.FlagInterface
if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, true); err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip4", net.FlagUp|net.FlagLoopback)
wb, rb := []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE"), make([]byte, 128)
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
benchmarkReadWriteIPv4UDP(b, p, wb, rb, dst, ifi)
}
}
func ExamplePacketConn_servingOneShotMulticastDNS() {
c, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", "0.0.0.0:5353") // mDNS over UDP
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
en0, err := net.InterfaceByName("en0")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
mDNSLinkLocal := net.UDPAddr{IP: net.IPv4(224, 0, 0, 251)}
if err := p.JoinGroup(en0, &mDNSLinkLocal); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer p.LeaveGroup(en0, &mDNSLinkLocal)
if err := p.SetControlMessage(ipv4.FlagDst, true); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
b := make([]byte, 1500)
for {
_, cm, peer, err := p.ReadFrom(b)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if !cm.Dst.IsMulticast() || !cm.Dst.Equal(mDNSLinkLocal.IP) {
continue
}
answers := []byte("FAKE-MDNS-ANSWERS") // fake mDNS answers, you need to implement this
if _, err := p.WriteTo(answers, nil, peer); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
}
func TestPacketConnReadWriteMulticastUDP(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip4", net.FlagUp|net.FlagMulticast|net.FlagLoopback)
if ifi == nil {
t.Skipf("not available on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
for _, tt := range packetConnReadWriteMulticastUDPTests {
c, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", tt.addr)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
grp := *tt.grp
grp.Port = c.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr).Port
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
defer p.Close()
if tt.src == nil {
if err := p.JoinGroup(ifi, &grp); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer p.LeaveGroup(ifi, &grp)
} else {
if err := p.JoinSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, &grp, tt.src); err != nil {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "freebsd", "linux":
default: // platforms that don't support IGMPv2/3 fail here
t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
continue
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer p.LeaveSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, &grp, tt.src)
}
if err := p.SetMulticastInterface(ifi); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := p.MulticastInterface(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetMulticastLoopback(true); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := p.MulticastLoopback(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
cf := ipv4.FlagTTL | ipv4.FlagDst | ipv4.FlagInterface
wb := []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE")
for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} {
if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil {
if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) {
t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
continue
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(200 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
p.SetMulticastTTL(i + 1)
if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, nil, &grp); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else if n != len(wb) {
t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", n, len(wb))
}
rb := make([]byte, 128)
if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else if !bytes.Equal(rb[:n], wb) {
t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", rb[:n], wb)
} else {
t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm)
}
}
}
}
func TestPacketConnReadWriteMulticastICMP(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
if m, ok := nettest.SupportsRawIPSocket(); !ok {
t.Skip(m)
}
ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip4", net.FlagUp|net.FlagMulticast|net.FlagLoopback)
if ifi == nil {
t.Skipf("not available on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
for _, tt := range packetConnReadWriteMulticastICMPTests {
c, err := net.ListenPacket("ip4:icmp", "0.0.0.0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
defer p.Close()
if tt.src == nil {
if err := p.JoinGroup(ifi, tt.grp); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer p.LeaveGroup(ifi, tt.grp)
} else {
if err := p.JoinSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, tt.grp, tt.src); err != nil {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "freebsd", "linux":
default: // platforms that don't support IGMPv2/3 fail here
t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
continue
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer p.LeaveSourceSpecificGroup(ifi, tt.grp, tt.src)
}
if err := p.SetMulticastInterface(ifi); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := p.MulticastInterface(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetMulticastLoopback(true); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := p.MulticastLoopback(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
cf := ipv4.FlagTTL | ipv4.FlagDst | ipv4.FlagInterface
for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} {
wb, err := (&icmp.Message{
Type: ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho, Code: 0,
Body: &icmp.Echo{
ID: os.Getpid() & 0xffff, Seq: i + 1,
Data: []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE"),
},
}).Marshal(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil {
if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) {
t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
continue
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(200 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
p.SetMulticastTTL(i + 1)
if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, nil, tt.grp); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else if n != len(wb) {
t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", n, len(wb))
}
rb := make([]byte, 128)
if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else {
t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm)
m, err := icmp.ParseMessage(iana.ProtocolICMP, rb[:n])
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
switch {
case m.Type == ipv4.ICMPTypeEchoReply && m.Code == 0: // net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho=1
case m.Type == ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho && m.Code == 0: // net.inet.icmp.bmcastecho=0
default:
t.Fatalf("got type=%v, code=%v; want type=%v, code=%v", m.Type, m.Code, ipv4.ICMPTypeEchoReply, 0)
}
}
}
}
}
func ExamplePacketConn_tracingIPPacketRoute() {
// Tracing an IP packet route to www.google.com.
const host = "www.google.com"
ips, err := net.LookupIP(host)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
var dst net.IPAddr
for _, ip := range ips {
if ip.To4() != nil {
dst.IP = ip
fmt.Printf("using %v for tracing an IP packet route to %s\n", dst.IP, host)
break
}
}
if dst.IP == nil {
log.Fatal("no A record found")
}
c, err := net.ListenPacket(fmt.Sprintf("ip4:%d", iana.ProtocolICMP), "0.0.0.0") // ICMP for IPv4
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
if err := p.SetControlMessage(ipv4.FlagTTL|ipv4.FlagSrc|ipv4.FlagDst|ipv4.FlagInterface, true); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
wm := icmp.Message{
Type: ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho, Code: 0,
Body: &icmp.Echo{
ID: os.Getpid() & 0xffff,
Data: []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE"),
},
}
rb := make([]byte, 1500)
for i := 1; i <= 64; i++ { // up to 64 hops
wm.Body.(*icmp.Echo).Seq = i
wb, err := wm.Marshal(nil)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetTTL(i); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
// In the real world usually there are several
// multiple traffic-engineered paths for each hop.
// You may need to probe a few times to each hop.
begin := time.Now()
if _, err := p.WriteTo(wb, nil, &dst); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(3 * time.Second)); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
n, cm, peer, err := p.ReadFrom(rb)
if err != nil {
if err, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && err.Timeout() {
fmt.Printf("%v\t*\n", i)
continue
}
log.Fatal(err)
}
rm, err := icmp.ParseMessage(iana.ProtocolICMP, rb[:n])
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
rtt := time.Since(begin)
// In the real world you need to determine whether the
// received message is yours using ControlMessage.Src,
// ControlMessage.Dst, icmp.Echo.ID and icmp.Echo.Seq.
switch rm.Type {
case ipv4.ICMPTypeTimeExceeded:
names, _ := net.LookupAddr(peer.String())
fmt.Printf("%d\t%v %+v %v\n\t%+v\n", i, peer, names, rtt, cm)
case ipv4.ICMPTypeEchoReply:
names, _ := net.LookupAddr(peer.String())
fmt.Printf("%d\t%v %+v %v\n\t%+v\n", i, peer, names, rtt, cm)
return
default:
log.Printf("unknown ICMP message: %+v\n", rm)
}
}
}
func TestPacketConnConcurrentReadWriteUnicastUDP(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
c, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", "127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
defer p.Close()
dst, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr("udp4", c.LocalAddr().String())
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip4", net.FlagUp|net.FlagLoopback)
cf := ipv4.FlagTTL | ipv4.FlagSrc | ipv4.FlagDst | ipv4.FlagInterface
wb := []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE")
if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, true); err != nil { // probe before test
if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) {
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
var wg sync.WaitGroup
reader := func() {
defer wg.Done()
rb := make([]byte, 128)
if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
return
} else if !bytes.Equal(rb[:n], wb) {
t.Errorf("got %v; want %v", rb[:n], wb)
return
} else {
t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm)
}
}
writer := func(toggle bool) {
defer wg.Done()
cm := ipv4.ControlMessage{
Src: net.IPv4(127, 0, 0, 1),
}
if ifi != nil {
cm.IfIndex = ifi.Index
}
if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
return
}
if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, &cm, dst); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
return
} else if n != len(wb) {
t.Errorf("short write: %v", n)
return
}
}
const N = 10
wg.Add(N)
for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
go reader()
}
wg.Add(2 * N)
for i := 0; i < 2*N; i++ {
go writer(i%2 != 0)
}
wg.Add(N)
for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
go reader()
}
wg.Wait()
}
func TestPacketConnReadWriteUnicastICMP(t *testing.T) {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "nacl", "plan9", "solaris", "windows":
t.Skipf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
if m, ok := nettest.SupportsRawIPSocket(); !ok {
t.Skip(m)
}
ifi := nettest.RoutedInterface("ip4", net.FlagUp|net.FlagLoopback)
if ifi == nil {
t.Skipf("not available on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
c, err := net.ListenPacket("ip4:icmp", "0.0.0.0")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
defer c.Close()
dst, err := net.ResolveIPAddr("ip4", "127.0.0.1")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
p := ipv4.NewPacketConn(c)
defer p.Close()
cf := ipv4.FlagTTL | ipv4.FlagDst | ipv4.FlagInterface
for i, toggle := range []bool{true, false, true} {
wb, err := (&icmp.Message{
Type: ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho, Code: 0,
Body: &icmp.Echo{
ID: os.Getpid() & 0xffff, Seq: i + 1,
Data: []byte("HELLO-R-U-THERE"),
},
}).Marshal(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := p.SetControlMessage(cf, toggle); err != nil {
if nettest.ProtocolNotSupported(err) {
t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
continue
}
t.Fatal(err)
}
p.SetTTL(i + 1)
if err := p.SetWriteDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if n, err := p.WriteTo(wb, nil, dst); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
} else if n != len(wb) {
t.Fatalf("got %v; want %v", n, len(wb))
}
rb := make([]byte, 128)
loop:
if err := p.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(100 * time.Millisecond)); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if n, cm, _, err := p.ReadFrom(rb); err != nil {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "darwin": // older darwin kernels have some limitation on receiving icmp packet through raw socket
t.Logf("not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
continue
}
t.Fatal(err)
} else {
t.Logf("rcvd cmsg: %v", cm)
m, err := icmp.ParseMessage(iana.ProtocolICMP, rb[:n])
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if runtime.GOOS == "linux" && m.Type == ipv4.ICMPTypeEcho {
// On Linux we must handle own sent packets.
goto loop
}
if m.Type != ipv4.ICMPTypeEchoReply || m.Code != 0 {
t.Fatalf("got type=%v, code=%v; want type=%v, code=%v", m.Type, m.Code, ipv4.ICMPTypeEchoReply, 0)
}
}
}
}