func (p *v1Pusher) pushImage(imgID, ep string) (checksum string, err error) {
jsonRaw, err := p.getV1Config(imgID)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Cannot retrieve the path for {%s}: %s", imgID, err)
}
p.out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgID), "Pushing", nil))
compatibilityID, err := p.getV1ID(imgID)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
// General rule is to use ID for graph accesses and compatibilityID for
// calls to session.registry()
imgData := ®istry.ImgData{
ID: compatibilityID,
}
// Send the json
if err := p.session.PushImageJSONRegistry(imgData, jsonRaw, ep); err != nil {
if err == registry.ErrAlreadyExists {
p.out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgID), "Image already pushed, skipping", nil))
return "", nil
}
return "", err
}
layerData, err := p.graph.TempLayerArchive(imgID, p.sf, p.out)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Failed to generate layer archive: %s", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(layerData.Name())
// Send the layer
logrus.Debugf("rendered layer for %s of [%d] size", imgID, layerData.Size)
checksum, checksumPayload, err := p.session.PushImageLayerRegistry(imgData.ID,
progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: layerData,
Out: p.out,
Formatter: p.sf,
Size: layerData.Size,
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(imgID),
Action: "Pushing",
}), ep, jsonRaw)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
imgData.Checksum = checksum
imgData.ChecksumPayload = checksumPayload
// Send the checksum
if err := p.session.PushImageChecksumRegistry(imgData, ep); err != nil {
return "", err
}
p.out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgID), "Image successfully pushed", nil))
return imgData.Checksum, nil
}
func (p *v2Puller) download(di *downloadInfo) {
logrus.Debugf("pulling blob %q to %s", di.digest, di.img.id)
blobs := p.repo.Blobs(context.Background())
desc, err := blobs.Stat(context.Background(), di.digest)
if err != nil {
logrus.Debugf("Error statting layer: %v", err)
di.err <- err
return
}
di.size = desc.Size
layerDownload, err := blobs.Open(context.Background(), di.digest)
if err != nil {
logrus.Debugf("Error fetching layer: %v", err)
di.err <- err
return
}
defer layerDownload.Close()
verifier, err := digest.NewDigestVerifier(di.digest)
if err != nil {
di.err <- err
return
}
reader := progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: ioutil.NopCloser(io.TeeReader(layerDownload, verifier)),
Out: di.broadcaster,
Formatter: p.sf,
Size: di.size,
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(di.img.id),
Action: "Downloading",
})
io.Copy(di.tmpFile, reader)
di.broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(di.img.id), "Verifying Checksum", nil))
if !verifier.Verified() {
err = fmt.Errorf("filesystem layer verification failed for digest %s", di.digest)
logrus.Error(err)
di.err <- err
return
}
di.broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(di.img.id), "Download complete", nil))
logrus.Debugf("Downloaded %s to tempfile %s", di.img.id, di.tmpFile.Name())
di.layer = layerDownload
di.err <- nil
}
func (s *TagStore) pushImage(r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, imgID, ep string, token []string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter) (checksum string, err error) {
out = utils.NewWriteFlusher(out)
jsonRaw, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path.Join(s.graph.Root, imgID, "json"))
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Cannot retrieve the path for {%s}: %s", imgID, err)
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgID), "Pushing", nil))
imgData := ®istry.ImgData{
ID: imgID,
}
// Send the json
if err := r.PushImageJSONRegistry(imgData, jsonRaw, ep, token); err != nil {
if err == registry.ErrAlreadyExists {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgData.ID), "Image already pushed, skipping", nil))
return "", nil
}
return "", err
}
layerData, err := s.graph.TempLayerArchive(imgID, sf, out)
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("Failed to generate layer archive: %s", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(layerData.Name())
// Send the layer
log.Debugf("rendered layer for %s of [%d] size", imgData.ID, layerData.Size)
checksum, checksumPayload, err := r.PushImageLayerRegistry(imgData.ID,
progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: layerData,
Out: out,
Formatter: sf,
Size: int(layerData.Size),
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(imgData.ID),
Action: "Pushing",
}), ep, token, jsonRaw)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
imgData.Checksum = checksum
imgData.ChecksumPayload = checksumPayload
// Send the checksum
if err := r.PushImageChecksumRegistry(imgData, ep, token); err != nil {
return "", err
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgData.ID), "Image successfully pushed", nil))
return imgData.Checksum, nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdHistory(args ...string) error {
cmd := cli.Subcmd("history", "IMAGE", "Show the history of an image", true)
quiet := cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Only show numeric IDs")
noTrunc := cmd.Bool([]string{"#notrunc", "-no-trunc"}, false, "Don't truncate output")
cmd.Require(flag.Exact, 1)
utils.ParseFlags(cmd, args, true)
body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/"+cmd.Arg(0)+"/history", nil, false))
if err != nil {
return err
}
outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0)
if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil {
return err
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if !*quiet {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "IMAGE\tCREATED\tCREATED BY\tSIZE")
}
for _, out := range outs.Data {
outID := out.Get("Id")
if !*quiet {
if *noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", outID)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", stringid.TruncateID(outID))
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s ago\t", units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(out.GetInt64("Created"), 0))))
if *noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", out.Get("CreatedBy"))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t", utils.Trunc(out.Get("CreatedBy"), 45))
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", units.HumanSize(float64(out.GetInt64("Size"))))
} else {
if *noTrunc {
fmt.Fprintln(w, outID)
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(w, stringid.TruncateID(outID))
}
}
}
w.Flush()
return nil
}
// PushV2Image pushes the image content to the v2 registry, first buffering the contents to disk
func (s *TagStore) pushV2Image(r *registry.Session, img *image.Image, endpoint *registry.Endpoint, imageName string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter, out io.Writer, auth *registry.RequestAuthorization) (string, error) {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Buffering to Disk", nil))
image, err := s.graph.Get(img.ID)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
arch, err := image.TarLayer()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer arch.Close()
tf, err := s.graph.newTempFile()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer func() {
tf.Close()
os.Remove(tf.Name())
}()
h := sha256.New()
size, err := bufferToFile(tf, io.TeeReader(arch, h))
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
dgst := digest.NewDigest("sha256", h)
// Send the layer
log.Debugf("rendered layer for %s of [%d] size", img.ID, size)
if err := r.PutV2ImageBlob(endpoint, imageName, dgst.Algorithm(), dgst.Hex(),
progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: tf,
Out: out,
Formatter: sf,
Size: int(size),
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(img.ID),
Action: "Pushing",
}), auth); err != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Image push failed", nil))
return "", err
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Image successfully pushed", nil))
return dgst.String(), nil
}
// TempLayerArchive creates a temporary archive of the given image's filesystem layer.
// The archive is stored on disk and will be automatically deleted as soon as has been read.
// If output is not nil, a human-readable progress bar will be written to it.
func (graph *Graph) TempLayerArchive(id string, sf *streamformatter.StreamFormatter, output io.Writer) (*archive.TempArchive, error) {
image, err := graph.Get(id)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tmp, err := graph.mktemp()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer os.RemoveAll(tmp)
a, err := graph.TarLayer(image)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
progressReader := progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: a,
Out: output,
Formatter: sf,
Size: 0,
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(id),
Action: "Buffering to disk",
})
defer progressReader.Close()
return archive.NewTempArchive(progressReader, tmp)
}
// GetImage returns a pointer to an Image structure describing the image
// referred to by refOrID inside repository repoName.
func (store *TagStore) GetImage(repoName, refOrID string) (*image.Image, error) {
repo, err := store.Get(repoName)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if repo == nil {
return nil, nil
}
store.Lock()
defer store.Unlock()
if imgID, exists := repo[refOrID]; exists {
return store.graph.Get(imgID)
}
// If no matching tag is found, search through images for a matching image id
// iff it looks like a short ID or would look like a short ID
if stringid.IsShortID(stringid.TruncateID(refOrID)) {
for _, revision := range repo {
if strings.HasPrefix(revision, refOrID) {
return store.graph.Get(revision)
}
}
}
return nil, nil
}
// Cleanup aufs and unmount all mountpoints
func (a *Driver) Cleanup() error {
for id, m := range a.active {
if err := a.unmount(m); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("Unmounting %s: %s", stringid.TruncateID(id), err)
}
}
return mountpk.Unmount(a.root)
}
func (s *TagStore) pushImageToEndpoint(endpoint string, out io.Writer, remoteName string, imageIDs []string,
tags map[string][]string, repo *registry.RepositoryData, sf *utils.StreamFormatter, r *registry.Session) error {
workerCount := len(imageIDs)
// start a maximum of 5 workers to check if images exist on the specified endpoint.
if workerCount > 5 {
workerCount = 5
}
var (
wg = &sync.WaitGroup{}
imageData = make(chan imagePushData, workerCount*2)
imagesToPush = make(chan string, workerCount*2)
pushes = make(chan map[string]struct{}, 1)
)
for i := 0; i < workerCount; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go lookupImageOnEndpoint(wg, r, out, sf, imageData, imagesToPush)
}
// start a go routine that consumes the images to push
go func() {
shouldPush := make(map[string]struct{})
for id := range imagesToPush {
shouldPush[id] = struct{}{}
}
pushes <- shouldPush
}()
for _, id := range imageIDs {
imageData <- imagePushData{
id: id,
endpoint: endpoint,
tokens: repo.Tokens,
}
}
// close the channel to notify the workers that there will be no more images to check.
close(imageData)
wg.Wait()
close(imagesToPush)
// wait for all the images that require pushes to be collected into a consumable map.
shouldPush := <-pushes
// finish by pushing any images and tags to the endpoint. The order that the images are pushed
// is very important that is why we are still iterating over the ordered list of imageIDs.
for _, id := range imageIDs {
if _, push := shouldPush[id]; push {
if _, err := s.pushImage(r, out, id, endpoint, repo.Tokens, sf); err != nil {
// FIXME: Continue on error?
return err
}
}
for _, tag := range tags[id] {
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Pushing tag for rev [%s] on {%s}", stringid.TruncateID(id), endpoint+"repositories/"+remoteName+"/tags/"+tag))
if err := r.PushRegistryTag(remoteName, id, tag, endpoint, repo.Tokens); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
// lookupImageOnEndpoint checks the specified endpoint to see if an image exists
// and if it is absent then it sends the image id to the channel to be pushed.
func (p *v1Pusher) lookupImageOnEndpoint(wg *sync.WaitGroup, images chan imagePushData, imagesToPush chan string) {
defer wg.Done()
for image := range images {
if err := p.session.LookupRemoteImage(image.compatibilityID, image.endpoint); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("Error in LookupRemoteImage: %s", err)
imagesToPush <- image.id
continue
}
p.out.Write(p.sf.FormatStatus("", "Image %s already pushed, skipping", stringid.TruncateID(image.id)))
}
}
// lookupImageOnEndpoint checks the specified endpoint to see if an image exists
// and if it is absent then it sends the image id to the channel to be pushed.
func lookupImageOnEndpoint(wg *sync.WaitGroup, r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, sf *utils.StreamFormatter,
images chan imagePushData, imagesToPush chan string) {
defer wg.Done()
for image := range images {
if err := r.LookupRemoteImage(image.id, image.endpoint, image.tokens); err != nil {
log.Errorf("Error in LookupRemoteImage: %s", err)
imagesToPush <- image.id
continue
}
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Image %s already pushed, skipping", stringid.TruncateID(image.id)))
}
}
// GetRepoRefs returns a map with image IDs as keys, and slices listing
// repo/tag references as the values. It covers all repositories.
func (store *TagStore) GetRepoRefs() map[string][]string {
store.Lock()
reporefs := make(map[string][]string)
for name, repository := range store.Repositories {
for tag, id := range repository {
shortID := stringid.TruncateID(id)
reporefs[shortID] = append(reporefs[shortID], utils.ImageReference(name, tag))
}
}
store.Unlock()
return reporefs
}
// FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version.
func (cli *DockerCli) printVizNode(noTrunc bool, image *engine.Env, prefix string) {
var (
imageID string
parentID string
)
if noTrunc {
imageID = image.Get("Id")
parentID = image.Get("ParentId")
} else {
imageID = stringid.TruncateID(image.Get("Id"))
parentID = stringid.TruncateID(image.Get("ParentId"))
}
if parentID == "" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " base -> \"%s\" [style=invis]\n", imageID)
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " \"%s\" -> \"%s\"\n", parentID, imageID)
}
if image.GetList("RepoTags")[0] != "<none>:<none>" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " \"%s\" [label=\"%s\\n%s\",shape=box,fillcolor=\"paleturquoise\",style=\"filled,rounded\"];\n",
imageID, imageID, strings.Join(image.GetList("RepoTags"), "\\n"))
}
}
// During cleanup aufs needs to unmount all mountpoints
func (a *Driver) Cleanup() error {
ids, err := loadIds(path.Join(a.rootPath(), "layers"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, id := range ids {
if err := a.unmount(id); err != nil {
log.Errorf("Unmounting %s: %s", stringid.TruncateID(id), err)
}
}
return mountpk.Unmount(a.root)
}
// FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version.
func (cli *DockerCli) printTreeNode(noTrunc bool, image *engine.Env, prefix string) {
var imageID string
if noTrunc {
imageID = image.Get("Id")
} else {
imageID = stringid.TruncateID(image.Get("Id"))
}
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "%s%s Virtual Size: %s", prefix, imageID, units.HumanSize(float64(image.GetInt64("VirtualSize"))))
if image.GetList("RepoTags")[0] != "<none>:<none>" {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " Tags: %s\n", strings.Join(image.GetList("RepoTags"), ", "))
} else {
fmt.Fprint(cli.out, "\n")
}
}
func (p *v1Puller) pullRepository(askedTag string) error {
out := p.config.OutStream
out.Write(p.sf.FormatStatus("", "Pulling repository %s", p.repoInfo.CanonicalName))
repoData, err := p.session.GetRepositoryData(p.repoInfo.RemoteName)
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "HTTP code: 404") {
return fmt.Errorf("Error: image %s not found", utils.ImageReference(p.repoInfo.RemoteName, askedTag))
}
// Unexpected HTTP error
return err
}
logrus.Debugf("Retrieving the tag list")
tagsList := make(map[string]string)
if askedTag == "" {
tagsList, err = p.session.GetRemoteTags(repoData.Endpoints, p.repoInfo.RemoteName)
} else {
var tagID string
tagID, err = p.session.GetRemoteTag(repoData.Endpoints, p.repoInfo.RemoteName, askedTag)
tagsList[askedTag] = tagID
}
if err != nil {
if err == registry.ErrRepoNotFound && askedTag != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("Tag %s not found in repository %s", askedTag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName)
}
logrus.Errorf("unable to get remote tags: %s", err)
return err
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id] = ®istry.ImgData{
ID: id,
Tag: tag,
Checksum: "",
}
}
logrus.Debugf("Registering tags")
// If no tag has been specified, pull them all
if askedTag == "" {
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = tag
}
} else {
// Otherwise, check that the tag exists and use only that one
id, exists := tagsList[askedTag]
if !exists {
return fmt.Errorf("Tag %s not found in repository %s", askedTag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName)
}
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = askedTag
}
errors := make(chan error)
layersDownloaded := false
imgIDs := []string{}
sessionID := p.session.ID()
defer func() {
p.graph.Release(sessionID, imgIDs...)
}()
for _, imgData := range repoData.ImgList {
downloadImage := func(img *registry.ImgData) {
if askedTag != "" && img.Tag != askedTag {
errors <- nil
return
}
if img.Tag == "" {
logrus.Debugf("Image (id: %s) present in this repository but untagged, skipping", img.ID)
errors <- nil
return
}
if err := image.ValidateID(img.ID); err != nil {
errors <- err
return
}
// ensure no two downloads of the same image happen at the same time
poolKey := "img:" + img.ID
broadcaster, found := p.poolAdd("pull", poolKey)
broadcaster.Add(out)
if found {
errors <- broadcaster.Wait()
return
}
defer p.poolRemove("pull", poolKey)
// we need to retain it until tagging
p.graph.Retain(sessionID, img.ID)
imgIDs = append(imgIDs, img.ID)
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName), nil))
success := false
var lastErr, err error
var isDownloaded bool
for _, ep := range p.repoInfo.Index.Mirrors {
ep += "v1/"
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if isDownloaded, err = p.pullImage(broadcaster, img.ID, ep); err != nil {
// Don't report errors when pulling from mirrors.
logrus.Debugf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s, %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err)
continue
}
layersDownloaded = layersDownloaded || isDownloaded
success = true
break
}
if !success {
for _, ep := range repoData.Endpoints {
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if isDownloaded, err = p.pullImage(broadcaster, img.ID, ep); err != nil {
// It's not ideal that only the last error is returned, it would be better to concatenate the errors.
// As the error is also given to the output stream the user will see the error.
lastErr = err
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s, %s", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err), nil))
continue
}
layersDownloaded = layersDownloaded || isDownloaded
success = true
break
}
}
if !success {
err := fmt.Errorf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, %v", img.Tag, p.repoInfo.CanonicalName, lastErr)
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), err.Error(), nil))
errors <- err
broadcaster.CloseWithError(err)
return
}
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
errors <- nil
}
go downloadImage(imgData)
}
var lastError error
for i := 0; i < len(repoData.ImgList); i++ {
if err := <-errors; err != nil {
lastError = err
}
}
if lastError != nil {
return lastError
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
if askedTag != "" && tag != askedTag {
continue
}
if err := p.Tag(p.repoInfo.LocalName, tag, id, true); err != nil {
return err
}
}
requestedTag := p.repoInfo.LocalName
if len(askedTag) > 0 {
requestedTag = utils.ImageReference(p.repoInfo.LocalName, askedTag)
}
writeStatus(requestedTag, out, p.sf, layersDownloaded)
return nil
}
// ImageName returns name of an image, given the image's ID.
func (store *TagStore) ImageName(id string) string {
if names, exists := store.ByID()[id]; exists && len(names) > 0 {
return names[0]
}
return stringid.TruncateID(id)
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdImages(args ...string) error {
cmd := cli.Subcmd("images", "[REPOSITORY]", "List images", true)
quiet := cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Only show numeric IDs")
all := cmd.Bool([]string{"a", "-all"}, false, "Show all images (default hides intermediate images)")
noTrunc := cmd.Bool([]string{"#notrunc", "-no-trunc"}, false, "Don't truncate output")
showDigests := cmd.Bool([]string{"-digests"}, false, "Show digests")
// FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version.
flViz := cmd.Bool([]string{"#v", "#viz", "#-viz"}, false, "Output graph in graphviz format")
flTree := cmd.Bool([]string{"#t", "#tree", "#-tree"}, false, "Output graph in tree format")
flFilter := opts.NewListOpts(nil)
cmd.Var(&flFilter, []string{"f", "-filter"}, "Filter output based on conditions provided")
cmd.Require(flag.Max, 1)
utils.ParseFlags(cmd, args, true)
// Consolidate all filter flags, and sanity check them early.
// They'll get process in the daemon/server.
imageFilterArgs := filters.Args{}
for _, f := range flFilter.GetAll() {
var err error
imageFilterArgs, err = filters.ParseFlag(f, imageFilterArgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
matchName := cmd.Arg(0)
// FIXME: --viz and --tree are deprecated. Remove them in a future version.
if *flViz || *flTree {
v := url.Values{
"all": []string{"1"},
}
if len(imageFilterArgs) > 0 {
filterJson, err := filters.ToParam(imageFilterArgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.Set("filters", filterJson)
}
body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/json?"+v.Encode(), nil, false))
if err != nil {
return err
}
outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0)
if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil {
return err
}
var (
printNode func(cli *DockerCli, noTrunc bool, image *engine.Env, prefix string)
startImage *engine.Env
roots = engine.NewTable("Created", outs.Len())
byParent = make(map[string]*engine.Table)
)
for _, image := range outs.Data {
if image.Get("ParentId") == "" {
roots.Add(image)
} else {
if children, exists := byParent[image.Get("ParentId")]; exists {
children.Add(image)
} else {
byParent[image.Get("ParentId")] = engine.NewTable("Created", 1)
byParent[image.Get("ParentId")].Add(image)
}
}
if matchName != "" {
if matchName == image.Get("Id") || matchName == stringid.TruncateID(image.Get("Id")) {
startImage = image
}
for _, repotag := range image.GetList("RepoTags") {
if repotag == matchName {
startImage = image
}
}
}
}
if *flViz {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, "digraph docker {\n")
printNode = (*DockerCli).printVizNode
} else {
printNode = (*DockerCli).printTreeNode
}
if startImage != nil {
root := engine.NewTable("Created", 1)
root.Add(startImage)
cli.WalkTree(*noTrunc, root, byParent, "", printNode)
} else if matchName == "" {
cli.WalkTree(*noTrunc, roots, byParent, "", printNode)
}
if *flViz {
fmt.Fprintf(cli.out, " base [style=invisible]\n}\n")
}
} else {
v := url.Values{}
if len(imageFilterArgs) > 0 {
filterJson, err := filters.ToParam(imageFilterArgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.Set("filters", filterJson)
}
if cmd.NArg() == 1 {
// FIXME rename this parameter, to not be confused with the filters flag
v.Set("filter", matchName)
}
if *all {
v.Set("all", "1")
}
body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/images/json?"+v.Encode(), nil, false))
if err != nil {
return err
}
outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0)
if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil {
return err
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if !*quiet {
if *showDigests {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "REPOSITORY\tTAG\tDIGEST\tIMAGE ID\tCREATED\tVIRTUAL SIZE")
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "REPOSITORY\tTAG\tIMAGE ID\tCREATED\tVIRTUAL SIZE")
}
}
for _, out := range outs.Data {
outID := out.Get("Id")
if !*noTrunc {
outID = stringid.TruncateID(outID)
}
repoTags := out.GetList("RepoTags")
repoDigests := out.GetList("RepoDigests")
if len(repoTags) == 1 && repoTags[0] == "<none>:<none>" && len(repoDigests) == 1 && repoDigests[0] == "<none>@<none>" {
// dangling image - clear out either repoTags or repoDigsts so we only show it once below
repoDigests = []string{}
}
// combine the tags and digests lists
tagsAndDigests := append(repoTags, repoDigests...)
for _, repoAndRef := range tagsAndDigests {
repo, ref := parsers.ParseRepositoryTag(repoAndRef)
// default tag and digest to none - if there's a value, it'll be set below
tag := "<none>"
digest := "<none>"
if utils.DigestReference(ref) {
digest = ref
} else {
tag = ref
}
if !*quiet {
if *showDigests {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s\t%s ago\t%s\n", repo, tag, digest, outID, units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(out.GetInt64("Created"), 0))), units.HumanSize(float64(out.GetInt64("VirtualSize"))))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s ago\t%s\n", repo, tag, outID, units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(out.GetInt64("Created"), 0))), units.HumanSize(float64(out.GetInt64("VirtualSize"))))
}
} else {
fmt.Fprintln(w, outID)
}
}
}
if !*quiet {
w.Flush()
}
}
return nil
}
func (p *v1Puller) pullImage(out io.Writer, imgID, endpoint string) (layersDownloaded bool, err error) {
var history []string
history, err = p.session.GetRemoteHistory(imgID, endpoint)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgID), "Pulling dependent layers", nil))
// FIXME: Try to stream the images?
// FIXME: Launch the getRemoteImage() in goroutines
sessionID := p.session.ID()
// As imgID has been retained in pullRepository, no need to retain again
p.graph.Retain(sessionID, history[1:]...)
defer p.graph.Release(sessionID, history[1:]...)
layersDownloaded = false
for i := len(history) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
id := history[i]
// ensure no two downloads of the same layer happen at the same time
poolKey := "layer:" + id
broadcaster, found := p.poolAdd("pull", poolKey)
broadcaster.Add(out)
if found {
logrus.Debugf("Image (id: %s) pull is already running, skipping", id)
err = broadcaster.Wait()
if err != nil {
return layersDownloaded, err
}
continue
}
// This must use a closure so it captures the value of err when
// the function returns, not when the 'defer' is evaluated.
defer func() {
p.poolRemoveWithError("pull", poolKey, err)
}()
if !p.graph.Exists(id) {
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Pulling metadata", nil))
var (
imgJSON []byte
imgSize int64
err error
img *image.Image
)
retries := 5
for j := 1; j <= retries; j++ {
imgJSON, imgSize, err = p.session.GetRemoteImageJSON(id, endpoint)
if err != nil && j == retries {
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error pulling dependent layers", nil))
return layersDownloaded, err
} else if err != nil {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
}
img, err = image.NewImgJSON(imgJSON)
layersDownloaded = true
if err != nil && j == retries {
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error pulling dependent layers", nil))
return layersDownloaded, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse json: %s", err)
} else if err != nil {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else {
break
}
}
for j := 1; j <= retries; j++ {
// Get the layer
status := "Pulling fs layer"
if j > 1 {
status = fmt.Sprintf("Pulling fs layer [retries: %d]", j)
}
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), status, nil))
layer, err := p.session.GetRemoteImageLayer(img.ID, endpoint, imgSize)
if uerr, ok := err.(*url.Error); ok {
err = uerr.Err
}
if terr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && terr.Timeout() && j < retries {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else if err != nil {
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error pulling dependent layers", nil))
return layersDownloaded, err
}
layersDownloaded = true
defer layer.Close()
err = p.graph.Register(v1Descriptor{img},
progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: layer,
Out: broadcaster,
Formatter: p.sf,
Size: imgSize,
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(id),
Action: "Downloading",
}))
if terr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && terr.Timeout() && j < retries {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else if err != nil {
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error downloading dependent layers", nil))
return layersDownloaded, err
} else {
break
}
}
}
broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Download complete", nil))
broadcaster.Close()
}
return layersDownloaded, nil
}
func (s *TagStore) pullImage(r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, imgID, endpoint string, token []string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter) (bool, error) {
history, err := r.GetRemoteHistory(imgID, endpoint, token)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(imgID), "Pulling dependent layers", nil))
// FIXME: Try to stream the images?
// FIXME: Launch the getRemoteImage() in goroutines
layers_downloaded := false
for i := len(history) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
id := history[i]
// ensure no two downloads of the same layer happen at the same time
if c, err := s.poolAdd("pull", "layer:"+id); err != nil {
log.Debugf("Image (id: %s) pull is already running, skipping: %v", id, err)
<-c
}
defer s.poolRemove("pull", "layer:"+id)
if !s.graph.Exists(id) {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Pulling metadata", nil))
var (
imgJSON []byte
imgSize int
err error
img *image.Image
)
retries := 5
for j := 1; j <= retries; j++ {
imgJSON, imgSize, err = r.GetRemoteImageJSON(id, endpoint, token)
if err != nil && j == retries {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error pulling dependent layers", nil))
return layers_downloaded, err
} else if err != nil {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
}
img, err = image.NewImgJSON(imgJSON)
layers_downloaded = true
if err != nil && j == retries {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error pulling dependent layers", nil))
return layers_downloaded, fmt.Errorf("Failed to parse json: %s", err)
} else if err != nil {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else {
break
}
}
for j := 1; j <= retries; j++ {
// Get the layer
status := "Pulling fs layer"
if j > 1 {
status = fmt.Sprintf("Pulling fs layer [retries: %d]", j)
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), status, nil))
layer, err := r.GetRemoteImageLayer(img.ID, endpoint, token, int64(imgSize))
if uerr, ok := err.(*url.Error); ok {
err = uerr.Err
}
if terr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && terr.Timeout() && j < retries {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else if err != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error pulling dependent layers", nil))
return layers_downloaded, err
}
layers_downloaded = true
defer layer.Close()
err = s.graph.Register(img,
progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: layer,
Out: out,
Formatter: sf,
Size: imgSize,
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(id),
Action: "Downloading",
}))
if terr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && terr.Timeout() && j < retries {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(j) * 500 * time.Millisecond)
continue
} else if err != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Error downloading dependent layers", nil))
return layers_downloaded, err
} else {
break
}
}
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(id), "Download complete", nil))
}
return layers_downloaded, nil
}
func (s *TagStore) pullRepository(r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, repoInfo *registry.RepositoryInfo, askedTag string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter, parallel bool) error {
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Pulling repository %s", repoInfo.CanonicalName))
repoData, err := r.GetRepositoryData(repoInfo.RemoteName)
if err != nil {
if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "HTTP code: 404") {
return fmt.Errorf("Error: image %s not found", utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.RemoteName, askedTag))
}
// Unexpected HTTP error
return err
}
log.Debugf("Retrieving the tag list")
tagsList, err := r.GetRemoteTags(repoData.Endpoints, repoInfo.RemoteName, repoData.Tokens)
if err != nil {
log.Errorf("unable to get remote tags: %s", err)
return err
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id] = ®istry.ImgData{
ID: id,
Tag: tag,
Checksum: "",
}
}
log.Debugf("Registering tags")
// If no tag has been specified, pull them all
if askedTag == "" {
for tag, id := range tagsList {
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = tag
}
} else {
// Otherwise, check that the tag exists and use only that one
id, exists := tagsList[askedTag]
if !exists {
return fmt.Errorf("Tag %s not found in repository %s", askedTag, repoInfo.CanonicalName)
}
repoData.ImgList[id].Tag = askedTag
}
errors := make(chan error)
layers_downloaded := false
for _, image := range repoData.ImgList {
downloadImage := func(img *registry.ImgData) {
if askedTag != "" && img.Tag != askedTag {
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
return
}
if img.Tag == "" {
log.Debugf("Image (id: %s) present in this repository but untagged, skipping", img.ID)
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
return
}
// ensure no two downloads of the same image happen at the same time
if c, err := s.poolAdd("pull", "img:"+img.ID); err != nil {
if c != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Layer already being pulled by another client. Waiting.", nil))
<-c
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
} else {
log.Debugf("Image (id: %s) pull is already running, skipping: %v", img.ID, err)
}
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
return
}
defer s.poolRemove("pull", "img:"+img.ID)
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName), nil))
success := false
var lastErr, err error
var is_downloaded bool
for _, ep := range repoInfo.Index.Mirrors {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if is_downloaded, err = s.pullImage(r, out, img.ID, ep, repoData.Tokens, sf); err != nil {
// Don't report errors when pulling from mirrors.
log.Debugf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, mirror: %s, %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err)
continue
}
layers_downloaded = layers_downloaded || is_downloaded
success = true
break
}
if !success {
for _, ep := range repoData.Endpoints {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep), nil))
if is_downloaded, err = s.pullImage(r, out, img.ID, ep, repoData.Tokens, sf); err != nil {
// It's not ideal that only the last error is returned, it would be better to concatenate the errors.
// As the error is also given to the output stream the user will see the error.
lastErr = err
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), fmt.Sprintf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, endpoint: %s, %s", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, ep, err), nil))
continue
}
layers_downloaded = layers_downloaded || is_downloaded
success = true
break
}
}
if !success {
err := fmt.Errorf("Error pulling image (%s) from %s, %v", img.Tag, repoInfo.CanonicalName, lastErr)
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), err.Error(), nil))
if parallel {
errors <- err
return
}
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
if parallel {
errors <- nil
}
}
if parallel {
go downloadImage(image)
} else {
downloadImage(image)
}
}
if parallel {
var lastError error
for i := 0; i < len(repoData.ImgList); i++ {
if err := <-errors; err != nil {
lastError = err
}
}
if lastError != nil {
return lastError
}
}
for tag, id := range tagsList {
if askedTag != "" && tag != askedTag {
continue
}
if err := s.Set(repoInfo.LocalName, tag, id, true); err != nil {
return err
}
}
requestedTag := repoInfo.CanonicalName
if len(askedTag) > 0 {
requestedTag = utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.CanonicalName, askedTag)
}
WriteStatus(requestedTag, out, sf, layers_downloaded)
return nil
}
func (p *v2Puller) pullV2Tag(out io.Writer, tag, taggedName string) (tagUpdated bool, err error) {
logrus.Debugf("Pulling tag from V2 registry: %q", tag)
manSvc, err := p.repo.Manifests(context.Background())
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
unverifiedManifest, err := manSvc.GetByTag(tag)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
if unverifiedManifest == nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("image manifest does not exist for tag %q", tag)
}
var verifiedManifest *manifest.Manifest
verifiedManifest, err = verifyManifest(unverifiedManifest, tag)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// remove duplicate layers and check parent chain validity
err = fixManifestLayers(verifiedManifest)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
imgs, err := p.getImageInfos(verifiedManifest)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
out.Write(p.sf.FormatStatus(tag, "Pulling from %s", p.repo.Name()))
var downloads []*downloadInfo
var layerIDs []string
defer func() {
p.graph.Release(p.sessionID, layerIDs...)
for _, d := range downloads {
p.poolRemoveWithError("pull", d.poolKey, err)
if d.tmpFile != nil {
d.tmpFile.Close()
if err := os.RemoveAll(d.tmpFile.Name()); err != nil {
logrus.Errorf("Failed to remove temp file: %s", d.tmpFile.Name())
}
}
}
}()
for i := len(verifiedManifest.FSLayers) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
img := imgs[i]
p.graph.Retain(p.sessionID, img.id)
layerIDs = append(layerIDs, img.id)
p.graph.imageMutex.Lock(img.id)
// Check if exists
if p.graph.Exists(img.id) {
if err := p.validateImageInGraph(img.id, imgs, i); err != nil {
p.graph.imageMutex.Unlock(img.id)
return false, fmt.Errorf("image validation failed: %v", err)
}
logrus.Debugf("Image already exists: %s", img.id)
p.graph.imageMutex.Unlock(img.id)
continue
}
p.graph.imageMutex.Unlock(img.id)
out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.id), "Pulling fs layer", nil))
d := &downloadInfo{
img: img,
imgIndex: i,
poolKey: "v2layer:" + img.id,
digest: verifiedManifest.FSLayers[i].BlobSum,
// TODO: seems like this chan buffer solved hanging problem in go1.5,
// this can indicate some deeper problem that somehow we never take
// error from channel in loop below
err: make(chan error, 1),
}
tmpFile, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "GetImageBlob")
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
d.tmpFile = tmpFile
downloads = append(downloads, d)
broadcaster, found := p.poolAdd("pull", d.poolKey)
broadcaster.Add(out)
d.broadcaster = broadcaster
if found {
d.err <- nil
} else {
go p.download(d)
}
}
for _, d := range downloads {
if err := <-d.err; err != nil {
return false, err
}
if d.layer == nil {
// Wait for a different pull to download and extract
// this layer.
err = d.broadcaster.Wait()
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
continue
}
d.tmpFile.Seek(0, 0)
err := func() error {
reader := progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: d.tmpFile,
Out: d.broadcaster,
Formatter: p.sf,
Size: d.size,
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(d.img.id),
Action: "Extracting",
})
p.graph.imagesMutex.Lock()
defer p.graph.imagesMutex.Unlock()
p.graph.imageMutex.Lock(d.img.id)
defer p.graph.imageMutex.Unlock(d.img.id)
// Must recheck the data on disk if any exists.
// This protects against races where something
// else is written to the graph under this ID
// after attemptIDReuse.
if p.graph.Exists(d.img.id) {
if err := p.validateImageInGraph(d.img.id, imgs, d.imgIndex); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("image validation failed: %v", err)
}
}
if err := p.graph.register(d.img, reader); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := p.graph.setLayerDigest(d.img.id, d.digest); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := p.graph.setV1CompatibilityConfig(d.img.id, d.img.v1Compatibility); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}()
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
d.broadcaster.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(d.img.id), "Pull complete", nil))
d.broadcaster.Close()
tagUpdated = true
}
manifestDigest, _, err := digestFromManifest(unverifiedManifest, p.repoInfo.LocalName)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// Check for new tag if no layers downloaded
if !tagUpdated {
repo, err := p.Get(p.repoInfo.LocalName)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
if repo != nil {
if _, exists := repo[tag]; !exists {
tagUpdated = true
}
} else {
tagUpdated = true
}
}
firstID := layerIDs[len(layerIDs)-1]
if utils.DigestReference(tag) {
// TODO(stevvooe): Ideally, we should always set the digest so we can
// use the digest whether we pull by it or not. Unfortunately, the tag
// store treats the digest as a separate tag, meaning there may be an
// untagged digest image that would seem to be dangling by a user.
if err = p.SetDigest(p.repoInfo.LocalName, tag, firstID); err != nil {
return false, err
}
} else {
// only set the repository/tag -> image ID mapping when pulling by tag (i.e. not by digest)
if err = p.Tag(p.repoInfo.LocalName, tag, firstID, true); err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
if manifestDigest != "" {
out.Write(p.sf.FormatStatus("", "Digest: %s", manifestDigest))
}
return tagUpdated, nil
}
func (s *TagStore) pushV2Repository(r *registry.Session, localRepo Repository, out io.Writer, repoInfo *registry.RepositoryInfo, tag string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter) error {
endpoint, err := r.V2RegistryEndpoint(repoInfo.Index)
if err != nil {
if repoInfo.Index.Official {
log.Debugf("Unable to push to V2 registry, falling back to v1: %s", err)
return ErrV2RegistryUnavailable
}
return fmt.Errorf("error getting registry endpoint: %s", err)
}
tags, err := s.getImageTags(localRepo, tag)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(tags) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("No tags to push for %s", repoInfo.LocalName)
}
auth, err := r.GetV2Authorization(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, false)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error getting authorization: %s", err)
}
for _, tag := range tags {
log.Debugf("Pushing repository: %s:%s", repoInfo.CanonicalName, tag)
layerId, exists := localRepo[tag]
if !exists {
return fmt.Errorf("tag does not exist: %s", tag)
}
layer, err := s.graph.Get(layerId)
if err != nil {
return err
}
m := ®istry.ManifestData{
SchemaVersion: 1,
Name: repoInfo.RemoteName,
Tag: tag,
Architecture: layer.Architecture,
}
var metadata runconfig.Config
if layer.Config != nil {
metadata = *layer.Config
}
layersSeen := make(map[string]bool)
layers := []*image.Image{layer}
for ; layer != nil; layer, err = layer.GetParent() {
if err != nil {
return err
}
if layersSeen[layer.ID] {
break
}
layers = append(layers, layer)
layersSeen[layer.ID] = true
}
m.FSLayers = make([]*registry.FSLayer, len(layers))
m.History = make([]*registry.ManifestHistory, len(layers))
// Schema version 1 requires layer ordering from top to root
for i, layer := range layers {
log.Debugf("Pushing layer: %s", layer.ID)
if layer.Config != nil && metadata.Image != layer.ID {
err = runconfig.Merge(&metadata, layer.Config)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
jsonData, err := layer.RawJson()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot retrieve the path for %s: %s", layer.ID, err)
}
checksum, err := layer.GetCheckSum(s.graph.ImageRoot(layer.ID))
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error getting image checksum: %s", err)
}
var exists bool
if len(checksum) > 0 {
sumParts := strings.SplitN(checksum, ":", 2)
if len(sumParts) < 2 {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid checksum: %s", checksum)
}
// Call mount blob
exists, err = r.HeadV2ImageBlob(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, sumParts[0], sumParts[1], auth)
if err != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(layer.ID), "Image push failed", nil))
return err
}
}
if !exists {
if cs, err := s.pushV2Image(r, layer, endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, sf, out, auth); err != nil {
return err
} else if cs != checksum {
// Cache new checksum
if err := layer.SaveCheckSum(s.graph.ImageRoot(layer.ID), cs); err != nil {
return err
}
checksum = cs
}
} else {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(layer.ID), "Image already exists", nil))
}
m.FSLayers[i] = ®istry.FSLayer{BlobSum: checksum}
m.History[i] = ®istry.ManifestHistory{V1Compatibility: string(jsonData)}
}
if err := checkValidManifest(m); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid manifest: %s", err)
}
log.Debugf("Pushing %s:%s to v2 repository", repoInfo.LocalName, tag)
mBytes, err := json.MarshalIndent(m, "", " ")
if err != nil {
return err
}
js, err := libtrust.NewJSONSignature(mBytes)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err = js.Sign(s.trustKey); err != nil {
return err
}
signedBody, err := js.PrettySignature("signatures")
if err != nil {
return err
}
log.Infof("Signed manifest for %s:%s using daemon's key: %s", repoInfo.LocalName, tag, s.trustKey.KeyID())
// push the manifest
digest, err := r.PutV2ImageManifest(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, tag, signedBody, mBytes, auth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Digest: %s", digest))
}
return nil
}
func (cli *DockerCli) CmdPs(args ...string) error {
var (
err error
psFilterArgs = filters.Args{}
v = url.Values{}
cmd = cli.Subcmd("ps", "", "List containers", true)
quiet = cmd.Bool([]string{"q", "-quiet"}, false, "Only display numeric IDs")
size = cmd.Bool([]string{"s", "-size"}, false, "Display total file sizes")
all = cmd.Bool([]string{"a", "-all"}, false, "Show all containers (default shows just running)")
noTrunc = cmd.Bool([]string{"#notrunc", "-no-trunc"}, false, "Don't truncate output")
nLatest = cmd.Bool([]string{"l", "-latest"}, false, "Show the latest created container, include non-running")
since = cmd.String([]string{"#sinceId", "#-since-id", "-since"}, "", "Show created since Id or Name, include non-running")
before = cmd.String([]string{"#beforeId", "#-before-id", "-before"}, "", "Show only container created before Id or Name")
last = cmd.Int([]string{"n"}, -1, "Show n last created containers, include non-running")
flFilter = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
)
cmd.Require(flag.Exact, 0)
cmd.Var(&flFilter, []string{"f", "-filter"}, "Filter output based on conditions provided")
utils.ParseFlags(cmd, args, true)
if *last == -1 && *nLatest {
*last = 1
}
if *all {
v.Set("all", "1")
}
if *last != -1 {
v.Set("limit", strconv.Itoa(*last))
}
if *since != "" {
v.Set("since", *since)
}
if *before != "" {
v.Set("before", *before)
}
if *size {
v.Set("size", "1")
}
// Consolidate all filter flags, and sanity check them.
// They'll get processed in the daemon/server.
for _, f := range flFilter.GetAll() {
if psFilterArgs, err = filters.ParseFlag(f, psFilterArgs); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if len(psFilterArgs) > 0 {
filterJson, err := filters.ToParam(psFilterArgs)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.Set("filters", filterJson)
}
body, _, err := readBody(cli.call("GET", "/containers/json?"+v.Encode(), nil, false))
if err != nil {
return err
}
outs := engine.NewTable("Created", 0)
if _, err := outs.ReadListFrom(body); err != nil {
return err
}
w := tabwriter.NewWriter(cli.out, 20, 1, 3, ' ', 0)
if !*quiet {
fmt.Fprint(w, "CONTAINER ID\tIMAGE\tCOMMAND\tCREATED\tSTATUS\tPORTS\tNAMES")
if *size {
fmt.Fprintln(w, "\tSIZE")
} else {
fmt.Fprint(w, "\n")
}
}
stripNamePrefix := func(ss []string) []string {
for i, s := range ss {
ss[i] = s[1:]
}
return ss
}
for _, out := range outs.Data {
outID := out.Get("Id")
if !*noTrunc {
outID = stringid.TruncateID(outID)
}
if *quiet {
fmt.Fprintln(w, outID)
continue
}
var (
outNames = stripNamePrefix(out.GetList("Names"))
outCommand = strconv.Quote(out.Get("Command"))
ports = engine.NewTable("", 0)
)
if !*noTrunc {
outCommand = utils.Trunc(outCommand, 20)
// only display the default name for the container with notrunc is passed
for _, name := range outNames {
if len(strings.Split(name, "/")) == 1 {
outNames = []string{name}
break
}
}
}
ports.ReadListFrom([]byte(out.Get("Ports")))
image := out.Get("Image")
if image == "" {
image = "<no image>"
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\t%s\t%s\t%s ago\t%s\t%s\t%s\t", outID, image, outCommand,
units.HumanDuration(time.Now().UTC().Sub(time.Unix(out.GetInt64("Created"), 0))),
out.Get("Status"), api.DisplayablePorts(ports), strings.Join(outNames, ","))
if *size {
if out.GetInt("SizeRootFs") > 0 {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s (virtual %s)\n", units.HumanSize(float64(out.GetInt64("SizeRw"))), units.HumanSize(float64(out.GetInt64("SizeRootFs"))))
} else {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s\n", units.HumanSize(float64(out.GetInt64("SizeRw"))))
}
continue
}
fmt.Fprint(w, "\n")
}
if !*quiet {
w.Flush()
}
return nil
}
func (p *v2Pusher) pushV2Image(bs distribution.BlobService, img *image.Image) (digest.Digest, error) {
out := p.config.OutStream
out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Preparing", nil))
image, err := p.graph.Get(img.ID)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
arch, err := p.graph.TarLayer(image)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer arch.Close()
// Send the layer
layerUpload, err := bs.Create(context.Background())
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
defer layerUpload.Close()
reader := progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: ioutil.NopCloser(arch), // we'll take care of close here.
Out: out,
Formatter: p.sf,
// TODO(stevvooe): This may cause a size reporting error. Try to get
// this from tar-split or elsewhere. The main issue here is that we
// don't want to buffer to disk *just* to calculate the size.
Size: img.Size,
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(img.ID),
Action: "Pushing",
})
digester := digest.Canonical.New()
// HACK: The MultiWriter doesn't write directly to layerUpload because
// we must make sure the ReadFrom is used, not Write. Using Write would
// send a PATCH request for every Write call.
pipeReader, pipeWriter := io.Pipe()
// Use a bufio.Writer to avoid excessive chunking in HTTP request.
bufWriter := bufio.NewWriterSize(io.MultiWriter(pipeWriter, digester.Hash()), compressionBufSize)
compressor := gzip.NewWriter(bufWriter)
go func() {
_, err := io.Copy(compressor, reader)
if err == nil {
err = compressor.Close()
}
if err == nil {
err = bufWriter.Flush()
}
if err != nil {
pipeWriter.CloseWithError(err)
} else {
pipeWriter.Close()
}
}()
out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Pushing", nil))
nn, err := layerUpload.ReadFrom(pipeReader)
pipeReader.Close()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
dgst := digester.Digest()
if _, err := layerUpload.Commit(context.Background(), distribution.Descriptor{Digest: dgst}); err != nil {
return "", err
}
logrus.Debugf("uploaded layer %s (%s), %d bytes", img.ID, dgst, nn)
out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Pushed", nil))
return dgst, nil
}
func (p *v2Pusher) pushV2Tag(tag string) error {
logrus.Debugf("Pushing repository: %s:%s", p.repo.Name(), tag)
layerID, exists := p.localRepo[tag]
if !exists {
return fmt.Errorf("tag does not exist: %s", tag)
}
layersSeen := make(map[string]bool)
layer, err := p.graph.Get(layerID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
m := &manifest.Manifest{
Versioned: manifest.Versioned{
SchemaVersion: 1,
},
Name: p.repo.Name(),
Tag: tag,
Architecture: layer.Architecture,
FSLayers: []manifest.FSLayer{},
History: []manifest.History{},
}
var metadata runconfig.Config
if layer != nil && layer.Config != nil {
metadata = *layer.Config
}
out := p.config.OutStream
for ; layer != nil; layer, err = p.graph.GetParent(layer) {
if err != nil {
return err
}
// break early if layer has already been seen in this image,
// this prevents infinite loops on layers which loopback, this
// cannot be prevented since layer IDs are not merkle hashes
// TODO(dmcgowan): throw error if no valid use case is found
if layersSeen[layer.ID] {
break
}
logrus.Debugf("Pushing layer: %s", layer.ID)
if layer.Config != nil && metadata.Image != layer.ID {
if err := runconfig.Merge(&metadata, layer.Config); err != nil {
return err
}
}
var exists bool
dgst, err := p.graph.GetLayerDigest(layer.ID)
switch err {
case nil:
if p.layersPushed[dgst] {
exists = true
// break out of switch, it is already known that
// the push is not needed and therefore doing a
// stat is unnecessary
break
}
_, err := p.repo.Blobs(context.Background()).Stat(context.Background(), dgst)
switch err {
case nil:
exists = true
out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(layer.ID), "Image already exists", nil))
case distribution.ErrBlobUnknown:
// nop
default:
out.Write(p.sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(layer.ID), "Image push failed", nil))
return err
}
case ErrDigestNotSet:
// nop
case digest.ErrDigestInvalidFormat, digest.ErrDigestUnsupported:
return fmt.Errorf("error getting image checksum: %v", err)
}
// if digest was empty or not saved, or if blob does not exist on the remote repository,
// then fetch it.
if !exists {
var pushDigest digest.Digest
if pushDigest, err = p.pushV2Image(p.repo.Blobs(context.Background()), layer); err != nil {
return err
}
if dgst == "" {
// Cache new checksum
if err := p.graph.SetLayerDigest(layer.ID, pushDigest); err != nil {
return err
}
}
dgst = pushDigest
}
// read v1Compatibility config, generate new if needed
jsonData, err := p.graph.GenerateV1CompatibilityChain(layer.ID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
m.FSLayers = append(m.FSLayers, manifest.FSLayer{BlobSum: dgst})
m.History = append(m.History, manifest.History{V1Compatibility: string(jsonData)})
layersSeen[layer.ID] = true
p.layersPushed[dgst] = true
}
// Fix parent chain if necessary
if err = fixHistory(m); err != nil {
return err
}
logrus.Infof("Signed manifest for %s:%s using daemon's key: %s", p.repo.Name(), tag, p.trustKey.KeyID())
signed, err := manifest.Sign(m, p.trustKey)
if err != nil {
return err
}
manifestDigest, manifestSize, err := digestFromManifest(signed, p.repo.Name())
if err != nil {
return err
}
if manifestDigest != "" {
out.Write(p.sf.FormatStatus("", "%s: digest: %s size: %d", tag, manifestDigest, manifestSize))
}
manSvc, err := p.repo.Manifests(context.Background())
if err != nil {
return err
}
return manSvc.Put(signed)
}
func (s *TagStore) pullV2Tag(eng *engine.Engine, r *registry.Session, out io.Writer, endpoint *registry.Endpoint, repoInfo *registry.RepositoryInfo, tag string, sf *utils.StreamFormatter, parallel bool, auth *registry.RequestAuthorization) (bool, error) {
log.Debugf("Pulling tag from V2 registry: %q", tag)
manifestBytes, manifestDigest, err := r.GetV2ImageManifest(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, tag, auth)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// loadManifest ensures that the manifest payload has the expected digest
// if the tag is a digest reference.
manifest, verified, err := s.loadManifest(eng, manifestBytes, manifestDigest, tag)
if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("error verifying manifest: %s", err)
}
if err := checkValidManifest(manifest); err != nil {
return false, err
}
if verified {
log.Printf("Image manifest for %s has been verified", utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.CanonicalName, tag))
}
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus(tag, "Pulling from %s", repoInfo.CanonicalName))
downloads := make([]downloadInfo, len(manifest.FSLayers))
for i := len(manifest.FSLayers) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
var (
sumStr = manifest.FSLayers[i].BlobSum
imgJSON = []byte(manifest.History[i].V1Compatibility)
)
img, err := image.NewImgJSON(imgJSON)
if err != nil {
return false, fmt.Errorf("failed to parse json: %s", err)
}
downloads[i].img = img
// Check if exists
if s.graph.Exists(img.ID) {
log.Debugf("Image already exists: %s", img.ID)
continue
}
dgst, err := digest.ParseDigest(sumStr)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
downloads[i].digest = dgst
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Pulling fs layer", nil))
downloadFunc := func(di *downloadInfo) error {
log.Debugf("pulling blob %q to V1 img %s", sumStr, img.ID)
if c, err := s.poolAdd("pull", "img:"+img.ID); err != nil {
if c != nil {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Layer already being pulled by another client. Waiting.", nil))
<-c
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
} else {
log.Debugf("Image (id: %s) pull is already running, skipping: %v", img.ID, err)
}
} else {
defer s.poolRemove("pull", "img:"+img.ID)
tmpFile, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "GetV2ImageBlob")
if err != nil {
return err
}
r, l, err := r.GetV2ImageBlobReader(endpoint, repoInfo.RemoteName, di.digest.Algorithm(), di.digest.Hex(), auth)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer r.Close()
verifier, err := digest.NewDigestVerifier(di.digest)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := io.Copy(tmpFile, progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: ioutil.NopCloser(io.TeeReader(r, verifier)),
Out: out,
Formatter: sf,
Size: int(l),
NewLines: false,
ID: stringid.TruncateID(img.ID),
Action: "Downloading",
})); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unable to copy v2 image blob data: %s", err)
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Verifying Checksum", nil))
if !verifier.Verified() {
log.Infof("Image verification failed: checksum mismatch for %q", di.digest.String())
verified = false
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(img.ID), "Download complete", nil))
log.Debugf("Downloaded %s to tempfile %s", img.ID, tmpFile.Name())
di.tmpFile = tmpFile
di.length = l
di.downloaded = true
}
di.imgJSON = imgJSON
return nil
}
if parallel {
downloads[i].err = make(chan error)
go func(di *downloadInfo) {
di.err <- downloadFunc(di)
}(&downloads[i])
} else {
err := downloadFunc(&downloads[i])
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
}
var tagUpdated bool
for i := len(downloads) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
d := &downloads[i]
if d.err != nil {
err := <-d.err
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
if d.downloaded {
// if tmpFile is empty assume download and extracted elsewhere
defer os.Remove(d.tmpFile.Name())
defer d.tmpFile.Close()
d.tmpFile.Seek(0, 0)
if d.tmpFile != nil {
err = s.graph.Register(d.img,
progressreader.New(progressreader.Config{
In: d.tmpFile,
Out: out,
Formatter: sf,
Size: int(d.length),
ID: stringid.TruncateID(d.img.ID),
Action: "Extracting",
}))
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
// FIXME: Pool release here for parallel tag pull (ensures any downloads block until fully extracted)
}
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(d.img.ID), "Pull complete", nil))
tagUpdated = true
} else {
out.Write(sf.FormatProgress(stringid.TruncateID(d.img.ID), "Already exists", nil))
}
}
// Check for new tag if no layers downloaded
if !tagUpdated {
repo, err := s.Get(repoInfo.LocalName)
if err != nil {
return false, err
}
if repo != nil {
if _, exists := repo[tag]; !exists {
tagUpdated = true
}
}
}
if verified && tagUpdated {
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus(utils.ImageReference(repoInfo.CanonicalName, tag), "The image you are pulling has been verified. Important: image verification is a tech preview feature and should not be relied on to provide security."))
}
if manifestDigest != "" {
out.Write(sf.FormatStatus("", "Digest: %s", manifestDigest))
}
if utils.DigestReference(tag) {
if err = s.SetDigest(repoInfo.LocalName, tag, downloads[0].img.ID); err != nil {
return false, err
}
} else {
// only set the repository/tag -> image ID mapping when pulling by tag (i.e. not by digest)
if err = s.Set(repoInfo.LocalName, tag, downloads[0].img.ID, true); err != nil {
return false, err
}
}
return tagUpdated, nil
}
