// CacheDevice puts the specified Device into the cache (memcache). func CacheDevice(c appengine.Context, dev *ds.Device) { mk := prefixDevForRandID + dev.RandID if err := memcache.Set(c, &memcache.Item{Key: mk, Value: dev.Encode()}); err != nil { c.Warningf("Failed to set %s in memcache: %v", mk, err) } }
// genNewID generates a new, unique device ID func genNewRandID(p *page.Params, d *ds.Device) { b := make([]byte, 9) // Use 9 bytes: multiple of 3 bytes (ideal for base64 encoding so no padding '=' signs will be needed) if _, p.Err = rand.Read(b); p.Err != nil { return } RandID := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(b) // Check if RandID is unique. // It will be, but once in a million years we might maybe perhaps encounter a match! q := datastore.NewQuery(ds.ENameDevice).Filter(ds.PNameRandID+"=", RandID).KeysOnly().Limit(1) var devKeys []*datastore.Key if devKeys, p.Err = q.GetAll(p.AppCtx, nil); p.Err != nil { return } if len(devKeys) > 0 { p.Err = fmt.Errorf("Generated device RandID already exists: %s", RandID) return } d.RandID = RandID }
// logs is the logic implementation of the Logs page. func logs(p *page.Params) { c := p.AppCtx // First get devices var devices []*ds.Device if devices, p.Err = cache.GetDevListForAccKey(c, p.Account.GetKey(c)); p.Err != nil { return } p.Custom["Devices"] = devices fv := p.Request.FormValue p.Custom["Before"] = fv("before") p.Custom["After"] = fv("after") p.Custom["SearchLoc"] = fv("loc") if fv("devID") == "" { // No device chosen yet return } var err error var devID int64 if devID, err = strconv.ParseInt(string(fv("devID")), 10, 64); err != nil { p.ErrorMsg = "Invalid Device! Please select a Device from the list below." return } // Check if device is owned by the user: var dev *ds.Device for _, d := range devices { if d.KeyID == devID { dev = d p.Custom["Device"] = d break } } if dev == nil { p.ErrorMsg = "You do not have access to the specified Device! Please select a Device from the list below." return } // Parse filters: var before time.Time if fv("before") != "" { if before, err = p.ParseTime(timeLayout, strings.TrimSpace(fv("before"))); err != nil { p.ErrorMsg = template.HTML(`Invalid <span class="highlight">Before</span>!`) return } // Add 1 second to the parsed time because fraction of a second is not parsed but exists, // so this new time will also include records which has the same time up to the second part and has millisecond part too. before = before.Add(time.Second) } var after time.Time if fv("after") != "" { if after, err = p.ParseTime(timeLayout, strings.TrimSpace(fv("after"))); err != nil { p.ErrorMsg = template.HTML(`Invalid <span class="highlight">After</span>!`) return } } var searchLoc appengine.GeoPoint areaCode := int64(-1) if dev.Indexed() && fv("loc") != "" { // GPS coordinates; lat must be in range -90..90, lng must be in range -180..180 baseErr := template.HTML(`Invalid <span class="highlight">Location</span>!`) var coords = strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(fv("loc")), ",") if len(coords) != 2 { p.ErrorMsg = baseErr return } searchLoc.Lat, err = strconv.ParseFloat(coords[0], 64) if err != nil { p.ErrorMsg = baseErr return } searchLoc.Lng, err = strconv.ParseFloat(coords[1], 64) if err != nil { p.ErrorMsg = baseErr return } if !searchLoc.Valid() { p.ErrorMsg = template.HTML(`Invalid <span class="highlight">Location</span> specified by latitude and longitude! Valid range: [-90, 90] latitude and [-180, 180] longitude`) return } areaCode = AreaCodeForGeoPt(dev.AreaSize, searchLoc.Lat, searchLoc.Lng) } var page int cursorsString := fv("cursors") var cursors = strings.Split(cursorsString, ";")[1:] // Split always returns at least 1 element (and we use semicolon separator before cursors) // Form values if fv("page") == "" { page = 1 } else { page, err = strconv.Atoi(fv("page")) if err != nil || page < 1 { page = 1 } if page > len(cursors) { // If page is provided, so are (should be) the cursors page = len(cursors) } } switch { case fv("submitFirstPage") != "": page = 1 case fv("submitPrevPage") != "": if page > 1 { page-- } case fv("submitNextPage") != "": page++ } pageSize := p.Account.GetLogsPageSize() if ps := fv("pageSize"); ps != "" && ps != strconv.Itoa(pageSize) { // Page size has been changed (on Settings page), drop cursors, render page 1 page = 1 cursorsString = "" cursors = make([]string, 0, 1) } // 'ts all good, proceed with the query: q := datastore.NewQuery(ds.ENameGPS).Filter(ds.PNameDevKeyID+"=", devID) if !before.IsZero() { q = q.Filter(ds.PNameCreated+"<", before) } if !after.IsZero() { q = q.Filter(ds.PNameCreated+">", after) } if areaCode >= 0 { q = q.Filter(ds.PNameAreaCodes+"=", areaCode) } q = q.Order("-" + ds.PNameCreated).Limit(pageSize) var records = make([]*ds.GPS, 0, pageSize) // If there is a cursor, set it. // Page - cursor index mapping: cursors[page-2] // 1st page: no cursor, 2nd page: cursors[0], 3nd page: cursors[1], ... if page > 1 && page <= len(cursors)+1 { var cursor datastore.Cursor if cursor, p.Err = datastore.DecodeCursor(cursors[page-2]); p.Err != nil { return } q = q.Start(cursor) } // Iterate over the results: t := q.Run(c) for { r := new(ds.GPS) _, err := t.Next(r) if err == datastore.Done { break } if err != nil { // Datastore error p.Err = err return } records = append(records, r) r.Dd = -1 // For now, will be set if applicable if r.Track() { // Check the previous (in time) record and calculate distance. // If previous is not a Track, check the one before that etc. for i := len(records) - 2; i >= 0; i-- { if prev := records[i]; prev.Track() { prev.Dd = Distance(r.GeoPoint.Lat, r.GeoPoint.Lng, prev.GeoPoint.Lat, prev.GeoPoint.Lng) prev.Dt = prev.Created.Sub(r.Created) break } } } } if len(records) == 0 { // End of list reached, disable Next page button: p.Custom["EndOfList"] = true } if page == 1 || page > len(cursors) { // Get updated cursor and store it for next page: var cursor datastore.Cursor if cursor, p.Err = t.Cursor(); p.Err != nil { return } cursorString := cursor.String() if page == 1 { // If new records were inserted, they appear on the first page in which case // the cursor for the 2nd page changes (and all other cursors will change). // In this case drop all the cursors: if len(cursors) > 0 && cursors[0] != cursorString { cursorsString = "" cursors = make([]string, 0, 1) } } else { // When end of list is reached, the same cursor will be returned if len(records) == 0 && page == len(cursors)+1 && cursors[page-2] == cursorString { // Add 1 extra, empty page, but not more. if page > 2 && cursors[page-3] == cursorString { // An extra, empty page has already been added, do not add more: page-- } } } if page > len(cursors) { cursors = append(cursors, cursorString) cursorsString += ";" + cursorString } } // Calculate labels: '1'..'9' then 'A'... for i, lbl := len(records)-1, '1'; i >= 0; i-- { if r := records[i]; r.Track() { r.Label = lbl if lbl == '9' { lbl = 'A' - 1 } lbl++ } } p.Custom["CursorList"] = cursors p.Custom["Cursors"] = cursorsString p.Custom["Page"] = page p.Custom["PageSize"] = pageSize p.Custom["RecordOffset"] = (page-1)*pageSize + 1 p.Custom["Records"] = records if p.Mobile { p.Custom["MapWidth"], p.Custom["MapHeight"] = p.Account.GetMobMapPrevSize() p.Custom["MapImgFormat"] = p.Account.GetMobMapImgFormat() } else { p.Custom["MapWidth"], p.Custom["MapHeight"] = p.Account.GetMapPrevSize() } p.Custom["APIKey"] = "AIzaSyCEU_tZ1n0-mMg4woGKIfPqdbi0leSKvjg" p.Custom["AllMarkers"] = allMarkers(records) if len(records) == 0 { if page == 1 { if before.IsZero() && after.IsZero() && areaCode < 0 { p.Custom["PrintNoRecordsForDev"] = true } else { p.Custom["PrintNoMatchForFilters"] = true } } else { p.Custom["PrintNoMoreRecords"] = true } } }
// devices is the logic implementation of the Devices page. func devices(p *page.Params) { c := p.AppCtx fv := p.Request.PostFormValue // Initial values: p.Custom["SearchPrecision"] = 1000 p.Custom["LogsRetention"] = 60 // Detect form submits: switch { case fv("submitAdd") != "": // Add New Device form submitted! // Checks: switch { case !checkName(p, fv("name")): case !checkSearchPrecision(p, fv("searchPrecision")): case !checkLogsRetention(p, fv("logsRetention")): } if p.ErrorMsg == nil { // All data OK, save new Device searchPrecision, _ := strconv.ParseInt(fv("searchPrecision"), 10, 64) logsRetention, _ := strconv.Atoi(fv("logsRetention")) dev := ds.Device{fv("name"), 0, logsRetention, "", time.Now(), 0} dev.SetSearchPrecision(searchPrecision) genNewRandID(p, &dev) if p.Err != nil { return } if _, p.Err = datastore.Put(c, datastore.NewIncompleteKey(c, ds.ENameDevice, p.Account.GetKey(c)), &dev); p.Err != nil { return // Datastore error } p.InfoMsg = "New Device saved successfully." // Clear from memcache: cache.ClearDevListForAccKey(c, p.Account.GetKey(c)) } else { // Submitted values p.Custom["Name"] = fv("name") p.Custom["SearchPrecision"] = fv("searchPrecision") p.Custom["LogsRetention"] = fv("logsRetention") } case fv("submitRename") != "": // Rename Device form submitted! if !checkName(p, fv("name")) { break } if devID, err := strconv.ParseInt(string(fv("devID")), 10, 64); err != nil { p.ErrorMsg = "Invalid Device!" } else { devKey := datastore.NewKey(c, ds.ENameDevice, "", devID, p.Account.GetKey(c)) var dev ds.Device if err = datastore.Get(c, devKey, &dev); err != nil { if err == datastore.ErrNoSuchEntity { p.ErrorMsg = "You do not have access to the specified Device!" } else { // Real datastore error p.Err = err return } } else { // Proceed to rename dev.Name = fv("name") if _, p.Err = datastore.Put(c, devKey, &dev); p.Err != nil { return // Datastore error } p.InfoMsg = "Device renamed successfully." // Clear from memcache: cache.ClearDevListForAccKey(c, p.Account.GetKey(c)) cache.ClearDeviceForRandID(c, dev.RandID) dev.KeyID = devID // This is important (device is loaded freshly and not yet set)! cache.CacheDevice(c, &dev) } } case fv("submitGenNewKey") != "": // Generate New Key form submitted! if devID, err := strconv.ParseInt(string(fv("devID")), 10, 64); err != nil { p.ErrorMsg = "Invalid Device!" } else { devKey := datastore.NewKey(c, ds.ENameDevice, "", devID, p.Account.GetKey(c)) var dev ds.Device if err = datastore.Get(c, devKey, &dev); err != nil { if err == datastore.ErrNoSuchEntity { p.ErrorMsg = "You do not have access to the specified Device!" } else { // Real datastore error p.Err = err return } } else { // Proceed to generate new key // Store old RandID to remove it from cache if saving succeeds oldRandID := dev.RandID genNewRandID(p, &dev) if p.Err != nil { return } if _, p.Err = datastore.Put(c, devKey, &dev); p.Err != nil { return // Datastore error } p.InfoMsg = template.HTML("New Key generated successfully.") p.ImportantMsg = template.HTML("<b>Important!</b> You have to update the URL in the client application else further GPS tracking calls will be discarded!") cache.ClearDeviceForRandID(c, oldRandID) dev.KeyID = devID // This is important (device is loaded freshly and not yet set)! cache.CacheDevice(c, &dev) } } } q := datastore.NewQuery(ds.ENameDevice).Ancestor(p.Account.GetKey(c)).Order(ds.PNameName) var devices []*ds.Device var devKeys []*datastore.Key if devKeys, p.Err = q.GetAll(c, &devices); p.Err != nil { return } for i := range devices { devices[i].KeyID = devKeys[i].IntID() } p.Custom["Devices"] = devices }
// gpsHandler is the handler of the requests originating from (GPS) clients // reporting GPS coordinates, start/stop events. func gpsHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { c := appengine.NewContext(r) // General logs for all requests c.Debugf("Location: %s;%s;%s;%s", r.Header.Get("X-AppEngine-Country"), r.Header.Get("X-AppEngine-Region"), r.Header.Get("X-AppEngine-City"), r.Header.Get("X-AppEngine-CityLatLong")) // If device id is invalid, we want to return sliently and not let the client know about it. // So first check non-user related params first, because else if the client would intentionally // provide an invalid param and get no error, he/she would know that the device id is invalid. RandID := r.FormValue("dev") if RandID == "" { c.Errorf("Missing Device ID (dev) parameter!") http.Error(w, "Missing Device ID (dev) parameter!", http.StatusBadRequest) return } // Do a check for RandID length: it is used to construct a memcache key which has a 250 bytes limit! if len(RandID) > 100 { c.Errorf("Invalid Device ID (dev) parameter!") http.Error(w, "Invalid Device ID (dev) parameter!", http.StatusBadRequest) return } gps := ds.GPS{Created: time.Now()} var err error tracker := r.FormValue("tracker") if tracker != "" { // Start-stop event switch tracker { case "start": gps.AreaCodes = []int64{int64(ds.EvtStart)} case "stop": gps.AreaCodes = []int64{int64(ds.EvtStop)} default: c.Errorf("Invalid tracker parameter!") http.Error(w, "Invalid tracker parameter!", http.StatusBadRequest) return } } else { // GPS coordinates; lat must be in range -90..90, lng must be in range -180..180 gps.GeoPoint.Lat, err = strconv.ParseFloat(r.FormValue("lat"), 64) if err != nil { c.Errorf("Missing or invalid latitude (lat) parameter!") http.Error(w, "Missing or invalid latitude (lat) parameter!", http.StatusBadRequest) return } gps.GeoPoint.Lng, err = strconv.ParseFloat(r.FormValue("lon"), 64) if err != nil { c.Errorf("Missing or invalid longitude (lon) parameter!") http.Error(w, "Missing or invalid longitude (lon) parameter!", http.StatusBadRequest) return } if !gps.GeoPoint.Valid() { c.Errorf("Invalid geopoint specified by latitude (lat) and longitude (lon) parameters (valid range: [-90, 90] latitude and [-180, 180] longitude)!") http.Error(w, "Invalid geopoint specified by latitude (lat) and longitude (lon) parameters (valid range: [-90, 90] latitude and [-180, 180] longitude)!", http.StatusBadRequest) return } } var dev *ds.Device dev, err = cache.GetDevice(c, RandID) if err != nil { c.Errorf("Failed to get Device with cache.GetDevice(): %v", err) http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError) return } if dev == nil { // Invalid RandID. Do nothing and return silently. return } gps.DevKeyID = dev.KeyID if tracker == "" && dev.Indexed() { gps.AreaCodes = logic.AreaCodesForGeoPt(dev.AreaSize, gps.GeoPoint.Lat, gps.GeoPoint.Lng) } var gpsKey *datastore.Key if dev.DelOldLogs() { // There is a (positive) Logs Retention for the device. // We could delete old records, but that costs us a lot of Datastore write ops // (exactly the same as saving a new record). // Instead I query for old records (beyond the Logs Retention), // and "resave" to those records (basically save a new record with an existing key). // This way no deletion has to be paid for. // Optimal solution would be to pick the oldest record, but that would require a new index (G: d, t) // which is a "waste", so I just use the existing index (G: d, -t). This will result in the first record // that is just over the Retention period. // Load the existing record by key (strong consistency) and check if its timestamp is truely // beyond the retention (because a concurrent resave might have happened). // Query more than 1 record (limit>1) because if the latest is just concurrently resaved, // we have more records without executing another query. And small operations are free (reading keys). t := time.Now().Add(-24 * time.Hour * time.Duration(dev.LogsRetention)) q := datastore.NewQuery(ds.ENameGPS). Filter(ds.PNameDevKeyID+"=", dev.KeyID). Filter(ds.PNameCreated+"<", t). Order("-" + ds.PNameCreated).KeysOnly().Limit(7) keys, err := q.GetAll(c, nil) if err != nil { c.Errorf("Failed to list GPS records beyond Retention period: %v", err) http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError) return } for _, key := range keys { // Load by key (strongly consistent) var oldGps ds.GPS if err = datastore.Get(c, key, &oldGps); err != nil { c.Errorf("Failed to load GPS by Key: %v", err) http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError) return } if t.After(oldGps.Created) { // Good: it is still older (not resaved concurrently). We will use this! gpsKey = key break } } } if gpsKey == nil { // No current record to resave, create a new incomplete key for a new record: gpsKey = datastore.NewIncompleteKey(c, ds.ENameGPS, nil) } _, err = datastore.Put(c, gpsKey, &gps) if err != nil { c.Errorf("Failed to store GPS record: %v", err) http.Error(w, "", http.StatusInternalServerError) return } }