// encode image.Gray func encodeGray(cinfo *C.struct_jpeg_compress_struct, src *image.Gray, p *EncoderOptions) (err error) { // Set up compression parameters cinfo.image_width = C.JDIMENSION(src.Bounds().Dx()) cinfo.image_height = C.JDIMENSION(src.Bounds().Dy()) cinfo.input_components = 1 cinfo.in_color_space = C.JCS_GRAYSCALE C.jpeg_set_defaults(cinfo) setupEncoderOptions(cinfo, p) compInfo := (*C.jpeg_component_info)(unsafe.Pointer(cinfo.comp_info)) compInfo.h_samp_factor, compInfo.v_samp_factor = 1, 1 // libjpeg raw data in is in planar format, which avoids unnecessary // planar->packed->planar conversions. cinfo.raw_data_in = C.TRUE // Start compression C.jpeg_start_compress(cinfo, C.TRUE) // Allocate JSAMPIMAGE to hold pointers to one iMCU worth of image data // this is a safe overestimate; we use the return value from // jpeg_read_raw_data to figure out what is the actual iMCU row count. var rowPtr [AlignSize]C.JSAMPROW arrayPtr := [1]C.JSAMPARRAY{ C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&rowPtr[0])), } var rows C.JDIMENSION for rows = 0; rows < cinfo.image_height; { // First fill in the pointers into the plane data buffers for j := 0; j < int(C.DCTSIZE*compInfo.v_samp_factor); j++ { rowPtr[j] = C.JSAMPROW(unsafe.Pointer(&src.Pix[src.Stride*(int(rows)+j)])) } // Get the data rows += C.jpeg_write_raw_data(cinfo, C.JSAMPIMAGE(unsafe.Pointer(&arrayPtr[0])), C.JDIMENSION(C.DCTSIZE*compInfo.v_samp_factor)) } C.jpeg_finish_compress(cinfo) return }
// ReadJPEG reads a JPEG file and returns a planar YUV image. func ReadJPEG(src io.Reader, params DecompressionParameters) (img *YUVImage, err error) { defer func() { if r := recover(); r != nil { img = nil var ok bool err, ok = r.(error) if !ok { err = fmt.Errorf("JPEG error: %v", r) } } }() dinfo := (*C.struct_jpeg_decompress_struct)(C.malloc(C.size_t(unsafe.Sizeof(C.struct_jpeg_decompress_struct{})))) if dinfo == nil { panic("Failed to allocate dinfo") } defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(dinfo)) dinfo.err = (*C.struct_jpeg_error_mgr)(C.malloc(C.size_t(unsafe.Sizeof(C.struct_jpeg_error_mgr{})))) if dinfo.err == nil { panic("Failed to allocate dinfo.err") } defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(dinfo.err)) img = new(YUVImage) // Setup error handling C.jpeg_std_error(dinfo.err) dinfo.err.error_exit = (*[0]byte)(C.error_panic) // Initialize decompression C.c_jpeg_create_decompress(dinfo) defer C.jpeg_destroy_decompress(dinfo) srcManager := makeSourceManager(src, dinfo) defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(srcManager)) C.jpeg_read_header(dinfo, C.TRUE) // Configure pre-scaling and request calculation of component info if params.TargetWidth > 0 && params.TargetHeight > 0 { var scaleFactor int for scaleFactor = 1; scaleFactor <= 8; scaleFactor++ { if ((scaleFactor*int(dinfo.image_width)+7)/8) >= params.TargetWidth && ((scaleFactor*int(dinfo.image_height)+7)/8) >= params.TargetHeight { break } } if scaleFactor < 8 { dinfo.scale_num = C.uint(scaleFactor) dinfo.scale_denom = 8 } } // More settings if params.FastDCT { dinfo.dct_method = C.JDCT_IFAST } else { dinfo.dct_method = C.JDCT_ISLOW } C.jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(dinfo) // Figure out what color format we're dealing with after scaling compInfo := (*[3]C.jpeg_component_info)(unsafe.Pointer(dinfo.comp_info)) colorVDiv := 1 switch dinfo.num_components { case 1: if dinfo.jpeg_color_space != C.JCS_GRAYSCALE { panic("Unsupported colorspace") } img.Format = Grayscale case 3: // No support for RGB and CMYK (both rare) if dinfo.jpeg_color_space != C.JCS_YCbCr { panic("Unsupported colorspace") } dwY := compInfo[Y].downsampled_width dhY := compInfo[Y].downsampled_height dwC := compInfo[U].downsampled_width dhC := compInfo[U].downsampled_height //fmt.Printf("%d %d %d %d\n", dwY, dhY, dwC, dhC) if dwC != compInfo[V].downsampled_width || dhC != compInfo[V].downsampled_height { panic("Unsupported color subsampling (Cb and Cr differ)") } // Since the decisions about which DCT size and subsampling mode // to use, if any, are complex, instead just check the calculated // output plane sizes and infer the subsampling mode from that. if dwY == dwC { if dhY == dhC { img.Format = YUV444 } else if (dhY+1)/2 == dhC { img.Format = YUV440 colorVDiv = 2 } else { panic("Unsupported color subsampling (vertical is not 1 or 2)") } } else if (dwY+1)/2 == dwC { if dhY == dhC { img.Format = YUV422 } else if (dhY+1)/2 == dhC { img.Format = YUV420 colorVDiv = 2 } else { panic("Unsupported color subsampling (vertical is not 1 or 2)") } } else { panic("Unsupported color subsampling (horizontal is not 1 or 2)") } default: panic("Unsupported number of components") } img.Width = int(compInfo[Y].downsampled_width) img.Height = int(compInfo[Y].downsampled_height) //fmt.Printf("%dx%d (format: %d)\n", img.Width, img.Height, img.Format) //fmt.Printf("Output: %dx%d\n", dinfo.output_width, dinfo.output_height) // libjpeg raw data out is in planar format, which avoids unnecessary // planar->packed->planar conversions. dinfo.raw_data_out = C.TRUE // Allocate image planes for i := 0; i < int(dinfo.num_components); i++ { /*fmt.Printf("%d: %dx%d (DCT %dx%d, %dx%d blocks sf %dx%d)\n", i, compInfo[i].downsampled_width, compInfo[i].downsampled_height, compInfo[i].DCT_scaled_size, compInfo[i].DCT_scaled_size, compInfo[i].width_in_blocks, compInfo[i].height_in_blocks, compInfo[i].h_samp_factor, compInfo[i].v_samp_factor)*/ // When downsampling, odd modes like 14x14 may be used. Pad to AlignSize // (16) and then add an extra AlignSize padding, to cover overflow from // any such modes. img.Stride[i] = pad(int(compInfo[i].downsampled_width), AlignSize) + AlignSize height := pad(int(compInfo[i].downsampled_height), AlignSize) + AlignSize img.Data[i] = make([]byte, img.Stride[i]*height) } // Start decompression C.jpeg_start_decompress(dinfo) // Allocate JSAMPIMAGE to hold pointers to one iMCU worth of image data // this is a safe overestimate; we use the return value from // jpeg_read_raw_data to figure out what is the actual iMCU row count. var yuvPtrInt [3][AlignSize]C.JSAMPROW yuvPtr := [3]C.JSAMPARRAY{ C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtrInt[0][0])), C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtrInt[1][0])), C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtrInt[2][0])), } // Decode the image. var row C.JDIMENSION var iMCURows int for i := 0; i < int(dinfo.num_components); i++ { compRows := int(C.DCT_v_scaled_size(dinfo, C.int(i)) * compInfo[i].v_samp_factor) if compRows > iMCURows { iMCURows = compRows } } //fmt.Printf("iMCU_rows: %d (div: %d)\n", iMCURows, colorVDiv) for row = 0; row < dinfo.output_height; { // First fill in the pointers into the plane data buffers for i := 0; i < int(dinfo.num_components); i++ { for j := 0; j < iMCURows; j++ { compRow := (int(row) + j) if i > 0 { compRow = (int(row)/colorVDiv + j) } yuvPtrInt[i][j] = C.JSAMPROW(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Data[i][img.Stride[i]*compRow])) } } // Get the data row += C.jpeg_read_raw_data(dinfo, C.JSAMPIMAGE(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtr[0])), C.JDIMENSION(2*iMCURows)) } // Clean up C.jpeg_finish_decompress(dinfo) return }
// encode image.YCbCr func encodeYCbCr(cinfo *C.struct_jpeg_compress_struct, src *image.YCbCr, p *EncoderOptions) (err error) { // Set up compression parameters cinfo.image_width = C.JDIMENSION(src.Bounds().Dx()) cinfo.image_height = C.JDIMENSION(src.Bounds().Dy()) cinfo.input_components = 3 cinfo.in_color_space = C.JCS_YCbCr C.jpeg_set_defaults(cinfo) setupEncoderOptions(cinfo, p) compInfo := (*[3]C.jpeg_component_info)(unsafe.Pointer(cinfo.comp_info)) colorVDiv := 1 switch src.SubsampleRatio { case image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio444: // 1x1,1x1,1x1 compInfo[Y].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Y].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 compInfo[Cb].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cb].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 compInfo[Cr].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cr].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 case image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio440: // 1x2,1x1,1x1 compInfo[Y].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Y].v_samp_factor = 1, 2 compInfo[Cb].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cb].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 compInfo[Cr].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cr].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 colorVDiv = 2 case image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio422: // 2x1,1x1,1x1 compInfo[Y].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Y].v_samp_factor = 2, 1 compInfo[Cb].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cb].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 compInfo[Cr].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cr].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 case image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio420: // 2x2,1x1,1x1 compInfo[Y].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Y].v_samp_factor = 2, 2 compInfo[Cb].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cb].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 compInfo[Cr].h_samp_factor, compInfo[Cr].v_samp_factor = 1, 1 colorVDiv = 2 } // libjpeg raw data in is in planar format, which avoids unnecessary // planar->packed->planar conversions. cinfo.raw_data_in = C.TRUE // Start compression C.jpeg_start_compress(cinfo, C.TRUE) // Allocate JSAMPIMAGE to hold pointers to one iMCU worth of image data // this is a safe overestimate; we use the return value from // jpeg_read_raw_data to figure out what is the actual iMCU row count. var yRowPtr [AlignSize]C.JSAMPROW var cbRowPtr [AlignSize]C.JSAMPROW var crRowPtr [AlignSize]C.JSAMPROW yCbCrPtr := [3]C.JSAMPARRAY{ C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&yRowPtr[0])), C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&cbRowPtr[0])), C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&crRowPtr[0])), } var rows C.JDIMENSION for rows = 0; rows < cinfo.image_height; { // First fill in the pointers into the plane data buffers for j := 0; j < int(C.DCTSIZE*compInfo[Y].v_samp_factor); j++ { yRowPtr[j] = C.JSAMPROW(unsafe.Pointer(&src.Y[src.YStride*(int(rows)+j)])) } for j := 0; j < int(C.DCTSIZE*compInfo[Cb].v_samp_factor); j++ { cbRowPtr[j] = C.JSAMPROW(unsafe.Pointer(&src.Cb[src.CStride*(int(rows)/colorVDiv+j)])) crRowPtr[j] = C.JSAMPROW(unsafe.Pointer(&src.Cr[src.CStride*(int(rows)/colorVDiv+j)])) } // Get the data rows += C.jpeg_write_raw_data(cinfo, C.JSAMPIMAGE(unsafe.Pointer(&yCbCrPtr[0])), C.JDIMENSION(C.DCTSIZE*compInfo[0].v_samp_factor)) } C.jpeg_finish_compress(cinfo) return }
// WriteJPEG writes a YUVImage as a JPEG into dest. func WriteJPEG(img *YUVImage, dest io.Writer, params CompressionParameters) (err error) { defer func() { if r := recover(); r != nil { img = nil var ok bool err, ok = r.(error) if !ok { err = fmt.Errorf("JPEG error: %v", r) } } }() cinfo := (*C.struct_jpeg_compress_struct)(C.malloc(C.size_t(unsafe.Sizeof(C.struct_jpeg_compress_struct{})))) if cinfo == nil { panic("Failed to allocate cinfo") } defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cinfo)) cinfo.err = (*C.struct_jpeg_error_mgr)(C.malloc(C.size_t(unsafe.Sizeof(C.struct_jpeg_error_mgr{})))) if cinfo.err == nil { panic("Failed to allocate cinfo.err") } defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(cinfo.err)) // No subsampling suport for now if img.Format != YUV444 && img.Format != Grayscale { panic("Unsupported colorspace") } // Setup error handling C.jpeg_std_error(cinfo.err) cinfo.err.error_exit = (*[0]byte)(C.error_panic) // Initialize compression object C.c_jpeg_create_compress(cinfo) defer C.jpeg_destroy_compress(cinfo) destManager := makeDestinationManager(dest, cinfo) defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(destManager)) // Set up compression parameters cinfo.image_width = C.JDIMENSION(img.Width) cinfo.image_height = C.JDIMENSION(img.Height) cinfo.input_components = 3 cinfo.in_color_space = C.JCS_YCbCr if img.Format == Grayscale { cinfo.input_components = 1 cinfo.in_color_space = C.JCS_GRAYSCALE } C.jpeg_set_defaults(cinfo) C.jpeg_set_quality(cinfo, C.int(params.Quality), C.TRUE) if params.Optimize { cinfo.optimize_coding = C.TRUE } else { cinfo.optimize_coding = C.FALSE } C.jpeg_set_colorspace(cinfo, cinfo.in_color_space) if params.FastDCT { cinfo.dct_method = C.JDCT_IFAST } else { cinfo.dct_method = C.JDCT_ISLOW } compInfo := (*[3]C.jpeg_component_info)(unsafe.Pointer(cinfo.comp_info)) for i := 0; i < int(cinfo.input_components); i++ { compInfo[i].h_samp_factor = 1 compInfo[i].v_samp_factor = 1 } // libjpeg raw data in is in planar format, which avoids unnecessary // planar->packed->planar conversions. cinfo.raw_data_in = C.TRUE // Start compression C.jpeg_start_compress(cinfo, C.TRUE) // Allocate JSAMPIMAGE to hold pointers to one iMCU worth of image data // this is a safe overestimate; we use the return value from // jpeg_read_raw_data to figure out what is the actual iMCU row count. var yuvPtrInt [3][AlignSize]C.JSAMPROW yuvPtr := [3]C.JSAMPARRAY{ C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtrInt[0][0])), C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtrInt[1][0])), C.JSAMPARRAY(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtrInt[2][0])), } // Encode the image. var row C.JDIMENSION for row = 0; row < cinfo.image_height; { // First fill in the pointers into the plane data buffers for i := 0; i < int(cinfo.num_components); i++ { for j := 0; j < int(C.DCTSIZE*compInfo[i].v_samp_factor); j++ { compRow := (int(row) + j) yuvPtrInt[i][j] = C.JSAMPROW(unsafe.Pointer(&img.Data[i][img.Stride[i]*compRow])) } } // Get the data row += C.jpeg_write_raw_data(cinfo, C.JSAMPIMAGE(unsafe.Pointer(&yuvPtr[0])), C.JDIMENSION(C.DCTSIZE*compInfo[0].v_samp_factor)) } // Clean up C.jpeg_finish_compress(cinfo) return }