// Parse parses the specified args for the specified command and generates a Config,
// a HostConfig and returns them with the specified command.
// If the specified args are not valid, it will return an error.
func Parse(cmd *flag.FlagSet, args []string) (*container.Config, *container.HostConfig, *networktypes.NetworkingConfig, *flag.FlagSet, error) {
var (
// FIXME: use utils.ListOpts for attach and volumes?
flAttach = opts.NewListOpts(ValidateAttach)
flVolumes = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flTmpfs = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flBlkioWeightDevice = NewWeightdeviceOpt(ValidateWeightDevice)
flDeviceReadBps = NewThrottledeviceOpt(ValidateThrottleBpsDevice)
flDeviceWriteBps = NewThrottledeviceOpt(ValidateThrottleBpsDevice)
flLinks = opts.NewListOpts(ValidateLink)
flAliases = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flDeviceReadIOps = NewThrottledeviceOpt(ValidateThrottleIOpsDevice)
flDeviceWriteIOps = NewThrottledeviceOpt(ValidateThrottleIOpsDevice)
flEnv = opts.NewListOpts(ValidateEnv)
flLabels = opts.NewListOpts(ValidateEnv)
flDevices = opts.NewListOpts(ValidateDevice)
flUlimits = NewUlimitOpt(nil)
flSysctls = opts.NewMapOpts(nil, opts.ValidateSysctl)
flPublish = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flExpose = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flDNS = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateIPAddress)
flDNSSearch = opts.NewListOpts(opts.ValidateDNSSearch)
flDNSOptions = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flExtraHosts = opts.NewListOpts(ValidateExtraHost)
flVolumesFrom = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flEnvFile = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapAdd = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flCapDrop = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flGroupAdd = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flSecurityOpt = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flStorageOpt = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flLabelsFile = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flLoggingOpts = opts.NewListOpts(nil)
flPrivileged = cmd.Bool([]string{"-privileged"}, false, "Give extended privileges to this container")
flPidMode = cmd.String([]string{"-pid"}, "", "PID namespace to use")
flUTSMode = cmd.String([]string{"-uts"}, "", "UTS namespace to use")
flUsernsMode = cmd.String([]string{"-userns"}, "", "User namespace to use")
flPublishAll = cmd.Bool([]string{"P", "-publish-all"}, false, "Publish all exposed ports to random ports")
flStdin = cmd.Bool([]string{"i", "-interactive"}, false, "Keep STDIN open even if not attached")
flTty = cmd.Bool([]string{"t", "-tty"}, false, "Allocate a pseudo-TTY")
flOomKillDisable = cmd.Bool([]string{"-oom-kill-disable"}, false, "Disable OOM Killer")
flOomScoreAdj = cmd.Int([]string{"-oom-score-adj"}, 0, "Tune host's OOM preferences (-1000 to 1000)")
flContainerIDFile = cmd.String([]string{"-cidfile"}, "", "Write the container ID to the file")
flEntrypoint = cmd.String([]string{"-entrypoint"}, "", "Overwrite the default ENTRYPOINT of the image")
flHostname = cmd.String([]string{"h", "-hostname"}, "", "Container host name")
flMemoryString = cmd.String([]string{"m", "-memory"}, "", "Memory limit")
flMemoryReservation = cmd.String([]string{"-memory-reservation"}, "", "Memory soft limit")
flMemorySwap = cmd.String([]string{"-memory-swap"}, "", "Swap limit equal to memory plus swap: '-1' to enable unlimited swap")
flKernelMemory = cmd.String([]string{"-kernel-memory"}, "", "Kernel memory limit")
flUser = cmd.String([]string{"u", "-user"}, "", "Username or UID (format: <name|uid>[:<group|gid>])")
flWorkingDir = cmd.String([]string{"w", "-workdir"}, "", "Working directory inside the container")
flCPUShares = cmd.Int64([]string{"#c", "-cpu-shares"}, 0, "CPU shares (relative weight)")
flCPUPercent = cmd.Int64([]string{"-cpu-percent"}, 0, "CPU percent (Windows only)")
flCPUPeriod = cmd.Int64([]string{"-cpu-period"}, 0, "Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) period")
flCPUQuota = cmd.Int64([]string{"-cpu-quota"}, 0, "Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) quota")
flCpusetCpus = cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset-cpus"}, "", "CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
flCpusetMems = cmd.String([]string{"-cpuset-mems"}, "", "MEMs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)")
flBlkioWeight = cmd.Uint16([]string{"-blkio-weight"}, 0, "Block IO (relative weight), between 10 and 1000")
flIOMaxBandwidth = cmd.String([]string{"-io-maxbandwidth"}, "", "Maximum IO bandwidth limit for the system drive (Windows only)")
flIOMaxIOps = cmd.Uint64([]string{"-io-maxiops"}, 0, "Maximum IOps limit for the system drive (Windows only)")
flSwappiness = cmd.Int64([]string{"-memory-swappiness"}, -1, "Tune container memory swappiness (0 to 100)")
flNetMode = cmd.String([]string{"-net"}, "default", "Connect a container to a network")
flMacAddress = cmd.String([]string{"-mac-address"}, "", "Container MAC address (e.g. 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33)")
flIPv4Address = cmd.String([]string{"-ip"}, "", "Container IPv4 address (e.g. 172.30.100.104)")
flIPv6Address = cmd.String([]string{"-ip6"}, "", "Container IPv6 address (e.g. 2001:db8::33)")
flIpcMode = cmd.String([]string{"-ipc"}, "", "IPC namespace to use")
flPidsLimit = cmd.Int64([]string{"-pids-limit"}, 0, "Tune container pids limit (set -1 for unlimited)")
flRestartPolicy = cmd.String([]string{"-restart"}, "no", "Restart policy to apply when a container exits")
flReadonlyRootfs = cmd.Bool([]string{"-read-only"}, false, "Mount the container's root filesystem as read only")
flLoggingDriver = cmd.String([]string{"-log-driver"}, "", "Logging driver for container")
flCgroupParent = cmd.String([]string{"-cgroup-parent"}, "", "Optional parent cgroup for the container")
flVolumeDriver = cmd.String([]string{"-volume-driver"}, "", "Optional volume driver for the container")
flStopSignal = cmd.String([]string{"-stop-signal"}, signal.DefaultStopSignal, fmt.Sprintf("Signal to stop a container, %v by default", signal.DefaultStopSignal))
flIsolation = cmd.String([]string{"-isolation"}, "", "Container isolation technology")
flShmSize = cmd.String([]string{"-shm-size"}, "", "Size of /dev/shm, default value is 64MB")
)
cmd.Var(&flAttach, []string{"a", "-attach"}, "Attach to STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR")
cmd.Var(&flBlkioWeightDevice, []string{"-blkio-weight-device"}, "Block IO weight (relative device weight)")
cmd.Var(&flDeviceReadBps, []string{"-device-read-bps"}, "Limit read rate (bytes per second) from a device")
cmd.Var(&flDeviceWriteBps, []string{"-device-write-bps"}, "Limit write rate (bytes per second) to a device")
cmd.Var(&flDeviceReadIOps, []string{"-device-read-iops"}, "Limit read rate (IO per second) from a device")
cmd.Var(&flDeviceWriteIOps, []string{"-device-write-iops"}, "Limit write rate (IO per second) to a device")
cmd.Var(&flVolumes, []string{"v", "-volume"}, "Bind mount a volume")
cmd.Var(&flTmpfs, []string{"-tmpfs"}, "Mount a tmpfs directory")
cmd.Var(&flLinks, []string{"-link"}, "Add link to another container")
cmd.Var(&flAliases, []string{"-net-alias"}, "Add network-scoped alias for the container")
cmd.Var(&flDevices, []string{"-device"}, "Add a host device to the container")
cmd.Var(&flLabels, []string{"l", "-label"}, "Set meta data on a container")
cmd.Var(&flLabelsFile, []string{"-label-file"}, "Read in a line delimited file of labels")
cmd.Var(&flEnv, []string{"e", "-env"}, "Set environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flEnvFile, []string{"-env-file"}, "Read in a file of environment variables")
cmd.Var(&flPublish, []string{"p", "-publish"}, "Publish a container's port(s) to the host")
cmd.Var(&flExpose, []string{"-expose"}, "Expose a port or a range of ports")
cmd.Var(&flDNS, []string{"-dns"}, "Set custom DNS servers")
cmd.Var(&flDNSSearch, []string{"-dns-search"}, "Set custom DNS search domains")
cmd.Var(&flDNSOptions, []string{"-dns-opt"}, "Set DNS options")
cmd.Var(&flExtraHosts, []string{"-add-host"}, "Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip)")
cmd.Var(&flVolumesFrom, []string{"-volumes-from"}, "Mount volumes from the specified container(s)")
cmd.Var(&flCapAdd, []string{"-cap-add"}, "Add Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flCapDrop, []string{"-cap-drop"}, "Drop Linux capabilities")
cmd.Var(&flGroupAdd, []string{"-group-add"}, "Add additional groups to join")
cmd.Var(&flSecurityOpt, []string{"-security-opt"}, "Security Options")
cmd.Var(&flStorageOpt, []string{"-storage-opt"}, "Set storage driver options per container")
cmd.Var(flUlimits, []string{"-ulimit"}, "Ulimit options")
cmd.Var(flSysctls, []string{"-sysctl"}, "Sysctl options")
cmd.Var(&flLoggingOpts, []string{"-log-opt"}, "Log driver options")
cmd.Require(flag.Min, 1)
if err := cmd.ParseFlags(args, true); err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
var (
attachStdin = flAttach.Get("stdin")
attachStdout = flAttach.Get("stdout")
attachStderr = flAttach.Get("stderr")
)
// Validate the input mac address
if *flMacAddress != "" {
if _, err := ValidateMACAddress(*flMacAddress); err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("%s is not a valid mac address", *flMacAddress)
}
}
if *flStdin {
attachStdin = true
}
// If -a is not set, attach to stdout and stderr
if flAttach.Len() == 0 {
attachStdout = true
attachStderr = true
}
var err error
var flMemory int64
if *flMemoryString != "" {
flMemory, err = units.RAMInBytes(*flMemoryString)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
}
var MemoryReservation int64
if *flMemoryReservation != "" {
MemoryReservation, err = units.RAMInBytes(*flMemoryReservation)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
}
var memorySwap int64
if *flMemorySwap != "" {
if *flMemorySwap == "-1" {
memorySwap = -1
} else {
memorySwap, err = units.RAMInBytes(*flMemorySwap)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
}
}
var KernelMemory int64
if *flKernelMemory != "" {
KernelMemory, err = units.RAMInBytes(*flKernelMemory)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
}
swappiness := *flSwappiness
if swappiness != -1 && (swappiness < 0 || swappiness > 100) {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("invalid value: %d. Valid memory swappiness range is 0-100", swappiness)
}
var shmSize int64
if *flShmSize != "" {
shmSize, err = units.RAMInBytes(*flShmSize)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
}
// TODO FIXME units.RAMInBytes should have a uint64 version
var maxIOBandwidth int64
if *flIOMaxBandwidth != "" {
maxIOBandwidth, err = units.RAMInBytes(*flIOMaxBandwidth)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
if maxIOBandwidth < 0 {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("invalid value: %s. Maximum IO Bandwidth must be positive", *flIOMaxBandwidth)
}
}
var binds []string
// add any bind targets to the list of container volumes
for bind := range flVolumes.GetMap() {
if arr := volumeSplitN(bind, 2); len(arr) > 1 {
// after creating the bind mount we want to delete it from the flVolumes values because
// we do not want bind mounts being committed to image configs
binds = append(binds, bind)
flVolumes.Delete(bind)
}
}
// Can't evaluate options passed into --tmpfs until we actually mount
tmpfs := make(map[string]string)
for _, t := range flTmpfs.GetAll() {
if arr := strings.SplitN(t, ":", 2); len(arr) > 1 {
if _, _, err := mount.ParseTmpfsOptions(arr[1]); err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
tmpfs[arr[0]] = arr[1]
} else {
tmpfs[arr[0]] = ""
}
}
var (
parsedArgs = cmd.Args()
runCmd strslice.StrSlice
entrypoint strslice.StrSlice
image = cmd.Arg(0)
)
if len(parsedArgs) > 1 {
runCmd = strslice.StrSlice(parsedArgs[1:])
}
if *flEntrypoint != "" {
entrypoint = strslice.StrSlice{*flEntrypoint}
}
// Validate if the given hostname is RFC 1123 (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1123) compliant.
hostname := *flHostname
if hostname != "" {
// Linux hostname is limited to HOST_NAME_MAX=64, not including the terminating null byte.
matched, _ := regexp.MatchString("^(([[:alnum:]]|[[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\\-]*[[:alnum:]])\\.)*([[:alnum:]]|[[:alnum:]][[:alnum:]\\-]*[[:alnum:]])$", hostname)
if len(hostname) > 64 || !matched {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("invalid hostname format for --hostname: %s", hostname)
}
}
ports, portBindings, err := nat.ParsePortSpecs(flPublish.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// Merge in exposed ports to the map of published ports
for _, e := range flExpose.GetAll() {
if strings.Contains(e, ":") {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("invalid port format for --expose: %s", e)
}
//support two formats for expose, original format <portnum>/[<proto>] or <startport-endport>/[<proto>]
proto, port := nat.SplitProtoPort(e)
//parse the start and end port and create a sequence of ports to expose
//if expose a port, the start and end port are the same
start, end, err := nat.ParsePortRange(port)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("invalid range format for --expose: %s, error: %s", e, err)
}
for i := start; i <= end; i++ {
p, err := nat.NewPort(proto, strconv.FormatUint(i, 10))
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
if _, exists := ports[p]; !exists {
ports[p] = struct{}{}
}
}
}
// parse device mappings
deviceMappings := []container.DeviceMapping{}
for _, device := range flDevices.GetAll() {
deviceMapping, err := ParseDevice(device)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
deviceMappings = append(deviceMappings, deviceMapping)
}
// collect all the environment variables for the container
envVariables, err := readKVStrings(flEnvFile.GetAll(), flEnv.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
// collect all the labels for the container
labels, err := readKVStrings(flLabelsFile.GetAll(), flLabels.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
ipcMode := container.IpcMode(*flIpcMode)
if !ipcMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--ipc: invalid IPC mode")
}
pidMode := container.PidMode(*flPidMode)
if !pidMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--pid: invalid PID mode")
}
utsMode := container.UTSMode(*flUTSMode)
if !utsMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--uts: invalid UTS mode")
}
usernsMode := container.UsernsMode(*flUsernsMode)
if !usernsMode.Valid() {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, fmt.Errorf("--userns: invalid USER mode")
}
restartPolicy, err := ParseRestartPolicy(*flRestartPolicy)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
loggingOpts, err := parseLoggingOpts(*flLoggingDriver, flLoggingOpts.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
securityOpts, err := parseSecurityOpts(flSecurityOpt.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
storageOpts, err := parseStorageOpts(flStorageOpt.GetAll())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, cmd, err
}
resources := container.Resources{
CgroupParent: *flCgroupParent,
Memory: flMemory,
MemoryReservation: MemoryReservation,
MemorySwap: memorySwap,
MemorySwappiness: flSwappiness,
KernelMemory: KernelMemory,
OomKillDisable: flOomKillDisable,
CPUPercent: *flCPUPercent,
CPUShares: *flCPUShares,
CPUPeriod: *flCPUPeriod,
CpusetCpus: *flCpusetCpus,
CpusetMems: *flCpusetMems,
CPUQuota: *flCPUQuota,
PidsLimit: *flPidsLimit,
BlkioWeight: *flBlkioWeight,
BlkioWeightDevice: flBlkioWeightDevice.GetList(),
BlkioDeviceReadBps: flDeviceReadBps.GetList(),
BlkioDeviceWriteBps: flDeviceWriteBps.GetList(),
BlkioDeviceReadIOps: flDeviceReadIOps.GetList(),
BlkioDeviceWriteIOps: flDeviceWriteIOps.GetList(),
IOMaximumIOps: *flIOMaxIOps,
IOMaximumBandwidth: uint64(maxIOBandwidth),
Ulimits: flUlimits.GetList(),
Devices: deviceMappings,
}
config := &container.Config{
Hostname: *flHostname,
ExposedPorts: ports,
User: *flUser,
Tty: *flTty,
// TODO: deprecated, it comes from -n, --networking
// it's still needed internally to set the network to disabled
// if e.g. bridge is none in daemon opts, and in inspect
NetworkDisabled: false,
OpenStdin: *flStdin,
AttachStdin: attachStdin,
AttachStdout: attachStdout,
AttachStderr: attachStderr,
Env: envVariables,
Cmd: runCmd,
Image: image,
Volumes: flVolumes.GetMap(),
MacAddress: *flMacAddress,
Entrypoint: entrypoint,
WorkingDir: *flWorkingDir,
Labels: ConvertKVStringsToMap(labels),
}
if cmd.IsSet("-stop-signal") {
config.StopSignal = *flStopSignal
}
hostConfig := &container.HostConfig{
Binds: binds,
ContainerIDFile: *flContainerIDFile,
OomScoreAdj: *flOomScoreAdj,
Privileged: *flPrivileged,
PortBindings: portBindings,
Links: flLinks.GetAll(),
PublishAllPorts: *flPublishAll,
// Make sure the dns fields are never nil.
// New containers don't ever have those fields nil,
// but pre created containers can still have those nil values.
// See https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/17779
// for a more detailed explanation on why we don't want that.
DNS: flDNS.GetAllOrEmpty(),
DNSSearch: flDNSSearch.GetAllOrEmpty(),
DNSOptions: flDNSOptions.GetAllOrEmpty(),
ExtraHosts: flExtraHosts.GetAll(),
VolumesFrom: flVolumesFrom.GetAll(),
NetworkMode: container.NetworkMode(*flNetMode),
IpcMode: ipcMode,
PidMode: pidMode,
UTSMode: utsMode,
UsernsMode: usernsMode,
CapAdd: strslice.StrSlice(flCapAdd.GetAll()),
CapDrop: strslice.StrSlice(flCapDrop.GetAll()),
GroupAdd: flGroupAdd.GetAll(),
RestartPolicy: restartPolicy,
SecurityOpt: securityOpts,
StorageOpt: storageOpts,
ReadonlyRootfs: *flReadonlyRootfs,
LogConfig: container.LogConfig{Type: *flLoggingDriver, Config: loggingOpts},
VolumeDriver: *flVolumeDriver,
Isolation: container.Isolation(*flIsolation),
ShmSize: shmSize,
Resources: resources,
Tmpfs: tmpfs,
Sysctls: flSysctls.GetAll(),
}
// When allocating stdin in attached mode, close stdin at client disconnect
if config.OpenStdin && config.AttachStdin {
config.StdinOnce = true
}
networkingConfig := &networktypes.NetworkingConfig{
EndpointsConfig: make(map[string]*networktypes.EndpointSettings),
}
if *flIPv4Address != "" || *flIPv6Address != "" {
networkingConfig.EndpointsConfig[string(hostConfig.NetworkMode)] = &networktypes.EndpointSettings{
IPAMConfig: &networktypes.EndpointIPAMConfig{
IPv4Address: *flIPv4Address,
IPv6Address: *flIPv6Address,
},
}
}
if hostConfig.NetworkMode.IsUserDefined() && len(hostConfig.Links) > 0 {
epConfig := networkingConfig.EndpointsConfig[string(hostConfig.NetworkMode)]
if epConfig == nil {
epConfig = &networktypes.EndpointSettings{}
}
epConfig.Links = make([]string, len(hostConfig.Links))
copy(epConfig.Links, hostConfig.Links)
networkingConfig.EndpointsConfig[string(hostConfig.NetworkMode)] = epConfig
}
if flAliases.Len() > 0 {
epConfig := networkingConfig.EndpointsConfig[string(hostConfig.NetworkMode)]
if epConfig == nil {
epConfig = &networktypes.EndpointSettings{}
}
epConfig.Aliases = make([]string, flAliases.Len())
copy(epConfig.Aliases, flAliases.GetAll())
networkingConfig.EndpointsConfig[string(hostConfig.NetworkMode)] = epConfig
}
return config, hostConfig, networkingConfig, cmd, nil
}