func exec(env vm.Environment, caller vm.ContractRef, address, codeAddr *common.Address, input, code []byte, gas, gasPrice, value *big.Int) (ret []byte, addr common.Address, err error) { evm := vm.NewVm(env) // Depth check execution. Fail if we're trying to execute above the // limit. if env.Depth() > int(params.CallCreateDepth.Int64()) { caller.ReturnGas(gas, gasPrice) return nil, common.Address{}, vm.DepthError } if !env.CanTransfer(caller.Address(), value) { caller.ReturnGas(gas, gasPrice) return nil, common.Address{}, ValueTransferErr("insufficient funds to transfer value. Req %v, has %v", value, env.Db().GetBalance(caller.Address())) } var createAccount bool if address == nil { // Generate a new address nonce := env.Db().GetNonce(caller.Address()) env.Db().SetNonce(caller.Address(), nonce+1) addr = crypto.CreateAddress(caller.Address(), nonce) address = &addr createAccount = true } snapshot := env.MakeSnapshot() var ( from = env.Db().GetAccount(caller.Address()) to vm.Account ) if createAccount { to = env.Db().CreateAccount(*address) } else { if !env.Db().Exist(*address) { to = env.Db().CreateAccount(*address) } else { to = env.Db().GetAccount(*address) } } env.Transfer(from, to, value) contract := vm.NewContract(caller, to, value, gas, gasPrice) contract.SetCallCode(codeAddr, code) ret, err = evm.Run(contract, input) if err != nil { env.SetSnapshot(snapshot) //env.Db().Set(snapshot) } return ret, addr, err }
// SendTransaction will create a transaction for the given transaction argument, sign it and submit it to the // transaction pool. func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) SendTransaction(args SendTxArgs) (common.Hash, error) { if args.Gas == nil { args.Gas = rpc.NewHexNumber(defaultGas) } if args.GasPrice == nil { args.GasPrice = rpc.NewHexNumber(defaultGasPrice) } if args.Value == nil { args.Value = rpc.NewHexNumber(0) } s.txMu.Lock() defer s.txMu.Unlock() if args.Nonce == nil { args.Nonce = rpc.NewHexNumber(s.txPool.State().GetNonce(args.From)) } var tx *types.Transaction contractCreation := (args.To == common.Address{}) if contractCreation { tx = types.NewContractCreation(args.Nonce.Uint64(), args.Value.BigInt(), args.Gas.BigInt(), args.GasPrice.BigInt(), common.FromHex(args.Data)) } else { tx = types.NewTransaction(args.Nonce.Uint64(), args.To, args.Value.BigInt(), args.Gas.BigInt(), args.GasPrice.BigInt(), common.FromHex(args.Data)) } signedTx, err := s.sign(args.From, tx) if err != nil { return common.Hash{}, err } s.txPool.SetLocal(signedTx) if err := s.txPool.Add(signedTx); err != nil { return common.Hash{}, nil } if contractCreation { addr := crypto.CreateAddress(args.From, args.Nonce.Uint64()) glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%s) created: %s\n", signedTx.Hash().Hex(), addr.Hex()) } else { glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%s) to: %s\n", signedTx.Hash().Hex(), tx.To().Hex()) } return signedTx.Hash(), nil }
// ApplyTransaction attemps to apply a transaction to the given state database // and uses the input parameters for its environment. // // ApplyTransactions returns the generated receipts and vm logs during the // execution of the state transition phase. func ApplyTransaction(bc *BlockChain, gp *GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB, header *types.Header, tx *types.Transaction, usedGas *big.Int) (*types.Receipt, vm.Logs, *big.Int, error) { _, gas, err := ApplyMessage(NewEnv(statedb, bc, tx, header), tx, gp) if err != nil { return nil, nil, nil, err } // Update the state with pending changes usedGas.Add(usedGas, gas) receipt := types.NewReceipt(statedb.IntermediateRoot().Bytes(), usedGas) receipt.TxHash = tx.Hash() receipt.GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(gas) if MessageCreatesContract(tx) { from, _ := tx.From() receipt.ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce()) } logs := statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash()) receipt.Logs = logs receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt}) glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(receipt) return receipt, logs, gas, err }
// SendRawTransaction will add the signed transaction to the transaction pool. // The sender is responsible for signing the transaction and using the correct nonce. func (s *PublicTransactionPoolAPI) SendRawTransaction(encodedTx string) (string, error) { tx := new(types.Transaction) if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(common.FromHex(encodedTx), tx); err != nil { return "", err } s.txPool.SetLocal(tx) if err := s.txPool.Add(tx); err != nil { return "", err } if tx.To() == nil { from, err := tx.From() if err != nil { return "", err } addr := crypto.CreateAddress(from, tx.Nonce()) glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%x) created: %x\n", tx.Hash(), addr) } else { glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%x) to: %x\n", tx.Hash(), tx.To()) } return tx.Hash().Hex(), nil }
// Transact forms a transaction from the given arguments and submits it to the // transactio pool for execution. func (be *registryAPIBackend) Transact(fromStr, toStr, nonceStr, valueStr, gasStr, gasPriceStr, codeStr string) (string, error) { if len(toStr) > 0 && toStr != "0x" && !common.IsHexAddress(toStr) { return "", errors.New("invalid address") } var ( from = common.HexToAddress(fromStr) to = common.HexToAddress(toStr) value = common.Big(valueStr) gas *big.Int price *big.Int data []byte contractCreation bool ) if len(gasStr) == 0 { gas = big.NewInt(90000) } else { gas = common.Big(gasStr) } if len(gasPriceStr) == 0 { price = big.NewInt(10000000000000) } else { price = common.Big(gasPriceStr) } data = common.FromHex(codeStr) if len(toStr) == 0 { contractCreation = true } nonce := be.txPool.State().GetNonce(from) if len(nonceStr) != 0 { nonce = common.Big(nonceStr).Uint64() } var tx *types.Transaction if contractCreation { tx = types.NewContractCreation(nonce, value, gas, price, data) } else { tx = types.NewTransaction(nonce, to, value, gas, price, data) } acc := accounts.Account{from} signature, err := be.am.Sign(acc, tx.SigHash().Bytes()) if err != nil { return "", err } signedTx, err := tx.WithSignature(signature) if err != nil { return "", err } be.txPool.SetLocal(signedTx) if err := be.txPool.Add(signedTx); err != nil { return "", nil } if contractCreation { addr := crypto.CreateAddress(from, nonce) glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%s) created: %s\n", signedTx.Hash().Hex(), addr.Hex()) } else { glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Tx(%s) to: %s\n", signedTx.Hash().Hex(), tx.To().Hex()) } return signedTx.Hash().Hex(), nil }
// InsertReceiptChain attempts to complete an already existing header chain with // transaction and receipt data. func (self *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain []types.Receipts) (int, error) { self.wg.Add(1) defer self.wg.Done() // Collect some import statistics to report on stats := struct{ processed, ignored int32 }{} start := time.Now() // Create the block importing task queue and worker functions tasks := make(chan int, len(blockChain)) for i := 0; i < len(blockChain) && i < len(receiptChain); i++ { tasks <- i } close(tasks) errs, failed := make([]error, len(tasks)), int32(0) process := func(worker int) { for index := range tasks { block, receipts := blockChain[index], receiptChain[index] // Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 { return } if atomic.LoadInt32(&failed) > 0 { return } // Short circuit if the owner header is unknown if !self.HasHeader(block.Hash()) { errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("containing header #%d [%x…] unknown", block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4]) atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) return } // Skip if the entire data is already known if self.HasBlock(block.Hash()) { atomic.AddInt32(&stats.ignored, 1) continue } // Compute all the non-consensus fields of the receipts transactions, logIndex := block.Transactions(), uint(0) for j := 0; j < len(receipts); j++ { // The transaction hash can be retrieved from the transaction itself receipts[j].TxHash = transactions[j].Hash() // The contract address can be derived from the transaction itself if MessageCreatesContract(transactions[j]) { from, _ := transactions[j].From() receipts[j].ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, transactions[j].Nonce()) } // The used gas can be calculated based on previous receipts if j == 0 { receipts[j].GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(receipts[j].CumulativeGasUsed) } else { receipts[j].GasUsed = new(big.Int).Sub(receipts[j].CumulativeGasUsed, receipts[j-1].CumulativeGasUsed) } // The derived log fields can simply be set from the block and transaction for k := 0; k < len(receipts[j].Logs); k++ { receipts[j].Logs[k].BlockNumber = block.NumberU64() receipts[j].Logs[k].BlockHash = block.Hash() receipts[j].Logs[k].TxHash = receipts[j].TxHash receipts[j].Logs[k].TxIndex = uint(j) receipts[j].Logs[k].Index = logIndex logIndex++ } } // Write all the data out into the database if err := WriteBody(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), &types.Body{block.Transactions(), block.Uncles()}); err != nil { errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write block body: %v", err) atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) glog.Fatal(errs[index]) return } if err := WriteBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), receipts); err != nil { errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write block receipts: %v", err) atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) glog.Fatal(errs[index]) return } if err := WriteMipmapBloom(self.chainDb, block.NumberU64(), receipts); err != nil { errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write log blooms: %v", err) atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) glog.Fatal(errs[index]) return } if err := WriteTransactions(self.chainDb, block); err != nil { errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write individual transactions: %v", err) atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) glog.Fatal(errs[index]) return } if err := WriteReceipts(self.chainDb, receipts); err != nil { errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write individual receipts: %v", err) atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) glog.Fatal(errs[index]) return } atomic.AddInt32(&stats.processed, 1) } } // Start as many worker threads as goroutines allowed pending := new(sync.WaitGroup) for i := 0; i < runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0); i++ { pending.Add(1) go func(id int) { defer pending.Done() process(id) }(i) } pending.Wait() // If anything failed, report if failed > 0 { for i, err := range errs { if err != nil { return i, err } } } if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 { glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("premature abort during receipt chain processing") return 0, nil } // Update the head fast sync block if better self.mu.Lock() head := blockChain[len(errs)-1] if self.GetTd(self.currentFastBlock.Hash()).Cmp(self.GetTd(head.Hash())) < 0 { if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(self.chainDb, head.Hash()); err != nil { glog.Fatalf("failed to update head fast block hash: %v", err) } self.currentFastBlock = head } self.mu.Unlock() // Report some public statistics so the user has a clue what's going on first, last := blockChain[0], blockChain[len(blockChain)-1] glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("imported %d receipt(s) (%d ignored) in %v. #%d [%x… / %x…]", stats.processed, stats.ignored, time.Since(start), last.Number(), first.Hash().Bytes()[:4], last.Hash().Bytes()[:4]) return 0, nil }