func (s *server) composeBrowsingAnswers(resp *dns.Msg, ttl uint32) { ptr := &dns.PTR{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypePTR, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, Ptr: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), } resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, ptr) txt := &dns.TXT{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypeTXT, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, Txt: s.service.Text, } srv := &dns.SRV{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypeSRV, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, Priority: 0, Weight: 0, Port: uint16(s.service.Port), Target: s.service.HostName, } resp.Extra = append(resp.Extra, srv, txt) if s.service.AddrIPv4 != nil { a := &dns.A{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.HostName, Rrtype: dns.TypeA, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, A: s.service.AddrIPv4, } resp.Extra = append(resp.Extra, a) } if s.service.AddrIPv6 != nil { aaaa := &dns.AAAA{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.HostName, Rrtype: dns.TypeAAAA, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, AAAA: s.service.AddrIPv6, } resp.Extra = append(resp.Extra, aaaa) } }
func ExamplePrivateHandle() { dns.PrivateHandle("APAIR", TypeAPAIR, NewAPAIR) defer dns.PrivateHandleRemove(TypeAPAIR) rr, err := dns.NewRR("miek.nl. APAIR (1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5)") if err != nil { log.Fatal("could not parse APAIR record: ", err) } fmt.Println(rr) // Output: miek.nl. 3600 IN APAIR 1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5 m := new(dns.Msg) m.Id = 12345 m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", TypeAPAIR) m.Answer = append(m.Answer, rr) fmt.Println(m) // ;; opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 12345 // ;; flags: rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0 // // ;; QUESTION SECTION: // ;miek.nl. IN APAIR // // ;; ANSWER SECTION: // miek.nl. 3600 IN APAIR 1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5 }
func (s *server) unregister() error { resp := new(dns.Msg) resp.Answer = []dns.RR{} resp.Extra = []dns.RR{} s.composeLookupAnswers(resp, 0) return s.multicastResponse(resp) }
// parsePacket is used to parse an incoming packet func (s *server) parsePacket(packet []byte, from net.Addr) error { var msg dns.Msg if err := msg.Unpack(packet); err != nil { log.Printf("[ERR] bonjour: Failed to unpack packet: %v", err) return err } return s.handleQuery(&msg, from) }
// Pack the dns.Msg and write to available connections (multicast) func (c *client) sendQuery(msg *dns.Msg) error { buf, err := msg.Pack() if err != nil { return err } if c.ipv4conn != nil { c.ipv4conn.WriteTo(buf, ipv4Addr) } if c.ipv4conn != nil { c.ipv4conn.WriteTo(buf, ipv6Addr) } return nil }
// multicastResponse us used to send a multicast response packet func (c *server) multicastResponse(msg *dns.Msg) error { buf, err := msg.Pack() if err != nil { log.Println("Failed to pack message!") return err } if c.ipv4conn != nil { c.ipv4conn.WriteTo(buf, ipv4Addr) } if c.ipv4conn != nil { c.ipv4conn.WriteTo(buf, ipv6Addr) } return nil }
// sendResponse is used to send a unicast response packet func (s *server) sendResponse(resp *dns.Msg, from net.Addr) error { buf, err := resp.Pack() if err != nil { return err } addr := from.(*net.UDPAddr) if addr.IP.To4() != nil { _, err = s.ipv4conn.WriteToUDP(buf, addr) return err } else { _, err = s.ipv6conn.WriteToUDP(buf, addr) return err } }
// Retrieve the MX records for miek.nl. func ExampleMX() { config, _ := dns.ClientConfigFromFile("/etc/resolv.conf") c := new(dns.Client) m := new(dns.Msg) m.SetQuestion("miek.nl.", dns.TypeMX) m.RecursionDesired = true r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, config.Servers[0]+":"+config.Port) if err != nil { return } if r.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess { return } for _, a := range r.Answer { if mx, ok := a.(*dns.MX); ok { fmt.Printf("%s\n", mx.String()) } } }
// handleQuery is used to handle an incoming query func (s *server) handleQuery(query *dns.Msg, from net.Addr) error { // Ignore answer for now if len(query.Answer) > 0 { return nil } // Ignore questions with Authorative section for now if len(query.Ns) > 0 { return nil } // Handle each question var ( resp dns.Msg err error ) if len(query.Question) > 0 { for i, _ := range query.Question { resp = dns.Msg{} resp.SetReply(query) resp.Answer = []dns.RR{} resp.Extra = []dns.RR{} if err = s.handleQuestion(query.Question[i], &resp); err != nil { log.Printf("[ERR] bonjour: failed to handle question %v: %v", query.Question[i], err) continue } // Check if there is an answer if len(resp.Answer) > 0 { //return s.sendResponse(&resp, from) //log.Println("====== BEGIN ======") //log.Println(resp.String()) //log.Println("======= END =======") if e := s.multicastResponse(&resp); e != nil { err = e } } } } return err }
// Performs the actual query by service name (browse) or service instance name (lookup), // start response listeners goroutines and loops over the entries channel. func (c *client) query(params *LookupParams) error { var serviceName, serviceInstanceName string serviceName = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s.", trimDot(params.Service), trimDot(params.Domain)) if params.Instance != "" { serviceInstanceName = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", params.Instance, serviceName) } // send the query m := new(dns.Msg) if serviceInstanceName != "" { m.Question = []dns.Question{ dns.Question{serviceInstanceName, dns.TypeSRV, dns.ClassINET}, dns.Question{serviceInstanceName, dns.TypeTXT, dns.ClassINET}, } m.RecursionDesired = false } else { m.SetQuestion(serviceName, dns.TypePTR) m.RecursionDesired = false } if err := c.sendQuery(m); err != nil { return err } return nil }
// Data receiving routine reads from connection, unpacks packets into dns.Msg // structures and sends them to a given msgCh channel func (c *client) recv(l *net.UDPConn, msgCh chan *dns.Msg) { if l == nil { return } buf := make([]byte, 65536) for !c.closed { n, _, err := l.ReadFrom(buf) if err != nil { continue } msg := new(dns.Msg) if err := msg.Unpack(buf[:n]); err != nil { log.Printf("[ERR] mdns: Failed to unpack packet: %v", err) continue } select { case msgCh <- msg: case <-c.closedCh: return } } }
// Perform probing & announcement //TODO: implement a proper probing & conflict resolution func (s *server) probe() { q := new(dns.Msg) q.SetQuestion(s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), dns.TypePTR) q.RecursionDesired = false srv := &dns.SRV{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypeSRV, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 3200, }, Priority: 0, Weight: 0, Port: uint16(s.service.Port), Target: s.service.HostName, } txt := &dns.TXT{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypeTXT, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 3200, }, Txt: s.service.Text, } q.Ns = []dns.RR{srv, txt} randomizer := rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().UnixNano())) for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { if err := s.multicastResponse(q); err != nil { log.Println("[ERR] bonjour: failed to send probe:", err.Error()) } time.Sleep(time.Duration(randomizer.Intn(250)) * time.Millisecond) } resp := new(dns.Msg) resp.Answer = []dns.RR{} resp.Extra = []dns.RR{} s.composeLookupAnswers(resp, 3200) for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { if err := s.multicastResponse(resp); err != nil { log.Println("[ERR] bonjour: failed to send announcement:", err.Error()) } time.Sleep(2 * time.Second) } }
// Retrieve the DNSKEY records of a zone and convert them // to DS records for SHA1, SHA256 and SHA384. func ExampleDS(zone string) { config, _ := dns.ClientConfigFromFile("/etc/resolv.conf") c := new(dns.Client) m := new(dns.Msg) if zone == "" { zone = "miek.nl" } m.SetQuestion(dns.Fqdn(zone), dns.TypeDNSKEY) m.SetEdns0(4096, true) r, _, err := c.Exchange(m, config.Servers[0]+":"+config.Port) if err != nil { return } if r.Rcode != dns.RcodeSuccess { return } for _, k := range r.Answer { if key, ok := k.(*dns.DNSKEY); ok { for _, alg := range []uint8{dns.SHA1, dns.SHA256, dns.SHA384} { fmt.Printf("%s; %d\n", key.ToDS(alg).String(), key.Flags) } } } }
func (s *server) composeLookupAnswers(resp *dns.Msg, ttl uint32) { ptr := &dns.PTR{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypePTR, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, Ptr: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), } srv := &dns.SRV{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypeSRV, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, Priority: 0, Weight: 0, Port: uint16(s.service.Port), Target: s.service.HostName, } txt := &dns.TXT{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.ServiceInstanceName(), Rrtype: dns.TypeTXT, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, Txt: s.service.Text, } dnssd := &dns.PTR{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: fmt.Sprintf("_services._dns-sd._udp.%s.", trimDot(s.service.Domain)), Rrtype: dns.TypePTR, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: ttl, }, Ptr: s.service.ServiceName(), } resp.Answer = append(resp.Answer, srv, txt, ptr, dnssd) if s.service.AddrIPv4 != nil { a := &dns.A{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.HostName, Rrtype: dns.TypeA, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 120, }, A: s.service.AddrIPv4, } resp.Extra = append(resp.Extra, a) } if s.service.AddrIPv6 != nil { aaaa := &dns.AAAA{ Hdr: dns.RR_Header{ Name: s.service.HostName, Rrtype: dns.TypeAAAA, Class: dns.ClassINET, Ttl: 120, }, AAAA: s.service.AddrIPv6, } resp.Extra = append(resp.Extra, aaaa) } }