/* * generate division. * generates one of: * res = nl / nr * res = nl % nr * according to op. */ func dodiv(op int, nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, res *gc.Node) { // Have to be careful about handling // most negative int divided by -1 correctly. // The hardware will trap. // Also the byte divide instruction needs AH, // which we otherwise don't have to deal with. // Easiest way to avoid for int8, int16: use int32. // For int32 and int64, use explicit test. // Could use int64 hw for int32. t := nl.Type t0 := t check := 0 if gc.Issigned[t.Etype] { check = 1 if gc.Isconst(nl, gc.CTINT) && gc.Mpgetfix(nl.Val.U.Xval) != -(1<<uint64(t.Width*8-1)) { check = 0 } else if gc.Isconst(nr, gc.CTINT) && gc.Mpgetfix(nr.Val.U.Xval) != -1 { check = 0 } } if t.Width < 4 { if gc.Issigned[t.Etype] { t = gc.Types[gc.TINT32] } else { t = gc.Types[gc.TUINT32] } check = 0 } a := optoas(op, t) var n3 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&n3, t0, nil) var ax gc.Node var oldax gc.Node if nl.Ullman >= nr.Ullman { savex(x86.REG_AX, &ax, &oldax, res, t0) gc.Cgen(nl, &ax) gc.Regalloc(&ax, t0, &ax) // mark ax live during cgen gc.Cgen(nr, &n3) gc.Regfree(&ax) } else { gc.Cgen(nr, &n3) savex(x86.REG_AX, &ax, &oldax, res, t0) gc.Cgen(nl, &ax) } if t != t0 { // Convert ax1 := ax n31 := n3 ax.Type = t n3.Type = t gmove(&ax1, &ax) gmove(&n31, &n3) } var n4 gc.Node if gc.Nacl { // Native Client does not relay the divide-by-zero trap // to the executing program, so we must insert a check // for ourselves. gc.Nodconst(&n4, t, 0) gins(optoas(gc.OCMP, t), &n3, &n4) p1 := gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.ONE, t), nil, +1) if panicdiv == nil { panicdiv = gc.Sysfunc("panicdivide") } gc.Ginscall(panicdiv, -1) gc.Patch(p1, gc.Pc) } var p2 *obj.Prog if check != 0 { gc.Nodconst(&n4, t, -1) gins(optoas(gc.OCMP, t), &n3, &n4) p1 := gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.ONE, t), nil, +1) if op == gc.ODIV { // a / (-1) is -a. gins(optoas(gc.OMINUS, t), nil, &ax) gmove(&ax, res) } else { // a % (-1) is 0. gc.Nodconst(&n4, t, 0) gmove(&n4, res) } p2 = gc.Gbranch(obj.AJMP, nil, 0) gc.Patch(p1, gc.Pc) } var olddx gc.Node var dx gc.Node savex(x86.REG_DX, &dx, &olddx, res, t) if !gc.Issigned[t.Etype] { gc.Nodconst(&n4, t, 0) gmove(&n4, &dx) } else { gins(optoas(gc.OEXTEND, t), nil, nil) } gins(a, &n3, nil) gc.Regfree(&n3) if op == gc.ODIV { gmove(&ax, res) } else { gmove(&dx, res) } restx(&dx, &olddx) if check != 0 { gc.Patch(p2, gc.Pc) } restx(&ax, &oldax) }
/* * generate shift according to op, one of: * res = nl << nr * res = nl >> nr */ func cgen_shift(op int, bounded bool, nl *gc.Node, nr *gc.Node, res *gc.Node) { a := optoas(op, nl.Type) if nr.Op == gc.OLITERAL { var n1 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&n1, nl.Type, res) gc.Cgen(nl, &n1) sc := uint64(gc.Mpgetfix(nr.Val.U.Xval)) if sc >= uint64(nl.Type.Width*8) { // large shift gets 2 shifts by width-1 var n3 gc.Node gc.Nodconst(&n3, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], nl.Type.Width*8-1) gins(a, &n3, &n1) gins(a, &n3, &n1) } else { gins(a, nr, &n1) } gmove(&n1, res) gc.Regfree(&n1) return } if nl.Ullman >= gc.UINF { var n4 gc.Node gc.Tempname(&n4, nl.Type) gc.Cgen(nl, &n4) nl = &n4 } if nr.Ullman >= gc.UINF { var n5 gc.Node gc.Tempname(&n5, nr.Type) gc.Cgen(nr, &n5) nr = &n5 } rcx := int(reg[x86.REG_CX]) var n1 gc.Node gc.Nodreg(&n1, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], x86.REG_CX) // Allow either uint32 or uint64 as shift type, // to avoid unnecessary conversion from uint32 to uint64 // just to do the comparison. tcount := gc.Types[gc.Simtype[nr.Type.Etype]] if tcount.Etype < gc.TUINT32 { tcount = gc.Types[gc.TUINT32] } gc.Regalloc(&n1, nr.Type, &n1) // to hold the shift type in CX var n3 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&n3, tcount, &n1) // to clear high bits of CX var cx gc.Node gc.Nodreg(&cx, gc.Types[gc.TUINT64], x86.REG_CX) var oldcx gc.Node if rcx > 0 && !gc.Samereg(&cx, res) { gc.Regalloc(&oldcx, gc.Types[gc.TUINT64], nil) gmove(&cx, &oldcx) } cx.Type = tcount var n2 gc.Node if gc.Samereg(&cx, res) { gc.Regalloc(&n2, nl.Type, nil) } else { gc.Regalloc(&n2, nl.Type, res) } if nl.Ullman >= nr.Ullman { gc.Cgen(nl, &n2) gc.Cgen(nr, &n1) gmove(&n1, &n3) } else { gc.Cgen(nr, &n1) gmove(&n1, &n3) gc.Cgen(nl, &n2) } gc.Regfree(&n3) // test and fix up large shifts if !bounded { gc.Nodconst(&n3, tcount, nl.Type.Width*8) gins(optoas(gc.OCMP, tcount), &n1, &n3) p1 := gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OLT, tcount), nil, +1) if op == gc.ORSH && gc.Issigned[nl.Type.Etype] { gc.Nodconst(&n3, gc.Types[gc.TUINT32], nl.Type.Width*8-1) gins(a, &n3, &n2) } else { gc.Nodconst(&n3, nl.Type, 0) gmove(&n3, &n2) } gc.Patch(p1, gc.Pc) } gins(a, &n1, &n2) if oldcx.Op != 0 { cx.Type = gc.Types[gc.TUINT64] gmove(&oldcx, &cx) gc.Regfree(&oldcx) } gmove(&n2, res) gc.Regfree(&n1) gc.Regfree(&n2) }
/* * generate move: * t = f * hard part is conversions. */ func gmove(f *gc.Node, t *gc.Node) { if gc.Debug['M'] != 0 { fmt.Printf("gmove %v -> %v\n", gc.Nconv(f, obj.FmtLong), gc.Nconv(t, obj.FmtLong)) } ft := gc.Simsimtype(f.Type) tt := gc.Simsimtype(t.Type) cvt := t.Type if gc.Iscomplex[ft] || gc.Iscomplex[tt] { gc.Complexmove(f, t) return } // cannot have two memory operands var a int if gc.Ismem(f) && gc.Ismem(t) { goto hard } // convert constant to desired type if f.Op == gc.OLITERAL { var con gc.Node gc.Convconst(&con, t.Type, &f.Val) f = &con ft = tt // so big switch will choose a simple mov // some constants can't move directly to memory. if gc.Ismem(t) { // float constants come from memory. if gc.Isfloat[tt] { goto hard } // 64-bit immediates are really 32-bit sign-extended // unless moving into a register. if gc.Isint[tt] { if gc.Mpcmpfixfix(con.Val.U.Xval, gc.Minintval[gc.TINT32]) < 0 { goto hard } if gc.Mpcmpfixfix(con.Val.U.Xval, gc.Maxintval[gc.TINT32]) > 0 { goto hard } } } } // value -> value copy, only one memory operand. // figure out the instruction to use. // break out of switch for one-instruction gins. // goto rdst for "destination must be register". // goto hard for "convert to cvt type first". // otherwise handle and return. switch uint32(ft)<<16 | uint32(tt) { default: gc.Fatal("gmove %v -> %v", gc.Tconv(f.Type, obj.FmtLong), gc.Tconv(t.Type, obj.FmtLong)) /* * integer copy and truncate */ case gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TINT8, // same size gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TINT8, // truncate gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT8: a = x86.AMOVB case gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TINT16, // same size gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT16, gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TINT16, gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT16, gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT16, // truncate gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT16, gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TINT16, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TINT16, gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT16, gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT16, gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT16, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT16: a = x86.AMOVW case gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT32, // same size gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT32, gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT32, gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT32: a = x86.AMOVL case gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TINT32, // truncate gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TINT32, gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT32, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT32: a = x86.AMOVQL case gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TINT64, // same size gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT64, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TINT64, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a = x86.AMOVQ /* * integer up-conversions */ case gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TINT16, // sign extend int8 gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT16: a = x86.AMOVBWSX goto rdst case gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TINT32, gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT32: a = x86.AMOVBLSX goto rdst case gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TINT64, gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a = x86.AMOVBQSX goto rdst case gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TINT16, // zero extend uint8 gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT16: a = x86.AMOVBWZX goto rdst case gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TINT32, gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT32: a = x86.AMOVBLZX goto rdst case gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TINT64, gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a = x86.AMOVBQZX goto rdst case gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TINT32, // sign extend int16 gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT32: a = x86.AMOVWLSX goto rdst case gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TINT64, gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a = x86.AMOVWQSX goto rdst case gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TINT32, // zero extend uint16 gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT32: a = x86.AMOVWLZX goto rdst case gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TINT64, gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a = x86.AMOVWQZX goto rdst case gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TINT64, // sign extend int32 gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a = x86.AMOVLQSX goto rdst // AMOVL into a register zeros the top of the register, // so this is not always necessary, but if we rely on AMOVL // the optimizer is almost certain to screw with us. case gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TINT64, // zero extend uint32 gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a = x86.AMOVLQZX goto rdst /* * float to integer */ case gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TINT32: a = x86.ACVTTSS2SL goto rdst case gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TINT32: a = x86.ACVTTSD2SL goto rdst case gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TINT64: a = x86.ACVTTSS2SQ goto rdst case gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TINT64: a = x86.ACVTTSD2SQ goto rdst // convert via int32. case gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TINT16, gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TUINT16, gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TUINT8, gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TINT16, gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TINT8, gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TUINT16, gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TUINT8: cvt = gc.Types[gc.TINT32] goto hard // convert via int64. case gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TUINT32, gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TUINT32: cvt = gc.Types[gc.TINT64] goto hard // algorithm is: // if small enough, use native float64 -> int64 conversion. // otherwise, subtract 2^63, convert, and add it back. case gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TUINT64, gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TUINT64: a := x86.ACVTTSS2SQ if ft == gc.TFLOAT64 { a = x86.ACVTTSD2SQ } bignodes() var r1 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r1, gc.Types[ft], nil) var r2 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r2, gc.Types[tt], t) var r3 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r3, gc.Types[ft], nil) var r4 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r4, gc.Types[tt], nil) gins(optoas(gc.OAS, f.Type), f, &r1) gins(optoas(gc.OCMP, f.Type), &bigf, &r1) p1 := gc.Gbranch(optoas(gc.OLE, f.Type), nil, +1) gins(a, &r1, &r2) p2 := gc.Gbranch(obj.AJMP, nil, 0) gc.Patch(p1, gc.Pc) gins(optoas(gc.OAS, f.Type), &bigf, &r3) gins(optoas(gc.OSUB, f.Type), &r3, &r1) gins(a, &r1, &r2) gins(x86.AMOVQ, &bigi, &r4) gins(x86.AXORQ, &r4, &r2) gc.Patch(p2, gc.Pc) gmove(&r2, t) gc.Regfree(&r4) gc.Regfree(&r3) gc.Regfree(&r2) gc.Regfree(&r1) return /* * integer to float */ case gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32: a = x86.ACVTSL2SS goto rdst case gc.TINT32<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64: a = x86.ACVTSL2SD goto rdst case gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32: a = x86.ACVTSQ2SS goto rdst case gc.TINT64<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64: a = x86.ACVTSQ2SD goto rdst // convert via int32 case gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32, gc.TINT16<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64, gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32, gc.TINT8<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64, gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32, gc.TUINT16<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64, gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32, gc.TUINT8<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64: cvt = gc.Types[gc.TINT32] goto hard // convert via int64. case gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32, gc.TUINT32<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64: cvt = gc.Types[gc.TINT64] goto hard // algorithm is: // if small enough, use native int64 -> uint64 conversion. // otherwise, halve (rounding to odd?), convert, and double. case gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32, gc.TUINT64<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64: a := x86.ACVTSQ2SS if tt == gc.TFLOAT64 { a = x86.ACVTSQ2SD } var zero gc.Node gc.Nodconst(&zero, gc.Types[gc.TUINT64], 0) var one gc.Node gc.Nodconst(&one, gc.Types[gc.TUINT64], 1) var r1 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r1, f.Type, f) var r2 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r2, t.Type, t) var r3 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r3, f.Type, nil) var r4 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r4, f.Type, nil) gmove(f, &r1) gins(x86.ACMPQ, &r1, &zero) p1 := gc.Gbranch(x86.AJLT, nil, +1) gins(a, &r1, &r2) p2 := gc.Gbranch(obj.AJMP, nil, 0) gc.Patch(p1, gc.Pc) gmove(&r1, &r3) gins(x86.ASHRQ, &one, &r3) gmove(&r1, &r4) gins(x86.AANDL, &one, &r4) gins(x86.AORQ, &r4, &r3) gins(a, &r3, &r2) gins(optoas(gc.OADD, t.Type), &r2, &r2) gc.Patch(p2, gc.Pc) gmove(&r2, t) gc.Regfree(&r4) gc.Regfree(&r3) gc.Regfree(&r2) gc.Regfree(&r1) return /* * float to float */ case gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32: a = x86.AMOVSS case gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64: a = x86.AMOVSD case gc.TFLOAT32<<16 | gc.TFLOAT64: a = x86.ACVTSS2SD goto rdst case gc.TFLOAT64<<16 | gc.TFLOAT32: a = x86.ACVTSD2SS goto rdst } gins(a, f, t) return // requires register destination rdst: { var r1 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r1, t.Type, t) gins(a, f, &r1) gmove(&r1, t) gc.Regfree(&r1) return } // requires register intermediate hard: var r1 gc.Node gc.Regalloc(&r1, cvt, t) gmove(f, &r1) gmove(&r1, t) gc.Regfree(&r1) return }