// readString reads a NUL-terminated string from z.r.
// It treats the bytes read as being encoded as ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1) and
// will output a string encoded using UTF-8.
// This method always updates z.digest with the data read.
func (z *Reader) readString() (string, error) {
var err error
needConv := false
for i := 0; ; i++ {
if i >= len(z.buf) {
return "", ErrHeader
}
z.buf[i], err = z.r.ReadByte()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if z.buf[i] > 0x7f {
needConv = true
}
if z.buf[i] == 0 {
// Digest covers the NUL terminator.
z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, z.buf[:i+1])
// Strings are ISO 8859-1, Latin-1 (RFC 1952, section 2.3.1).
if needConv {
s := make([]rune, 0, i)
for _, v := range z.buf[:i] {
s = append(s, rune(v))
}
return string(s), nil
}
return string(z.buf[:i]), nil
}
}
}
// Read implements io.Reader, reading uncompressed bytes from its underlying Reader.
func (z *Reader) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
if z.err != nil {
return 0, z.err
}
n, z.err = z.decompressor.Read(p)
z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, p[:n])
z.size += uint32(n)
if z.err != io.EOF {
// In the normal case we return here.
return n, z.err
}
// Finished file; check checksum and size.
if _, err := io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:8]); err != nil {
z.err = noEOF(err)
return n, z.err
}
digest := le.Uint32(z.buf[:4])
size := le.Uint32(z.buf[4:8])
if digest != z.digest || size != z.size {
z.err = ErrChecksum
return n, z.err
}
z.digest, z.size = 0, 0
// File is ok; check if there is another.
if !z.multistream {
return n, io.EOF
}
z.err = nil // Remove io.EOF
if _, z.err = z.readHeader(); z.err != nil {
return n, z.err
}
// Read from next file, if necessary.
if n > 0 {
return n, nil
}
return z.Read(p)
}
// crc implements the checksum specified in section 3 of
// https://github.com/google/snappy/blob/master/framing_format.txt
func crc(b []byte) uint32 {
c := crc32.Update(0, crcTable, b)
return uint32(c>>15|c<<17) + 0xa282ead8
}
func (c CRC) Update(b []byte) CRC {
return CRC(crc32.Update(uint32(c), table, b))
}
// Write writes a compressed form of p to the underlying io.Writer. The
// compressed bytes are not necessarily flushed until the Writer is closed.
func (z *Writer) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
if z.err != nil {
return 0, z.err
}
var n int
// Write the GZIP header lazily.
if !z.wroteHeader {
z.wroteHeader = true
z.buf[0] = gzipID1
z.buf[1] = gzipID2
z.buf[2] = gzipDeflate
z.buf[3] = 0
if z.Extra != nil {
z.buf[3] |= 0x04
}
if z.Name != "" {
z.buf[3] |= 0x08
}
if z.Comment != "" {
z.buf[3] |= 0x10
}
le.PutUint32(z.buf[4:8], uint32(z.ModTime.Unix()))
if z.level == BestCompression {
z.buf[8] = 2
} else if z.level == BestSpeed {
z.buf[8] = 4
} else {
z.buf[8] = 0
}
z.buf[9] = z.OS
n, z.err = z.w.Write(z.buf[:10])
if z.err != nil {
return n, z.err
}
if z.Extra != nil {
z.err = z.writeBytes(z.Extra)
if z.err != nil {
return n, z.err
}
}
if z.Name != "" {
z.err = z.writeString(z.Name)
if z.err != nil {
return n, z.err
}
}
if z.Comment != "" {
z.err = z.writeString(z.Comment)
if z.err != nil {
return n, z.err
}
}
if z.compressor == nil {
z.compressor, _ = flate.NewWriter(z.w, z.level)
}
}
z.size += uint32(len(p))
z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, p)
n, z.err = z.compressor.Write(p)
return n, z.err
}
// readHeader reads the GZIP header according to section 2.3.1.
// This method does not set z.err.
func (z *Reader) readHeader() (hdr Header, err error) {
if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:10]); err != nil {
// RFC 1952, section 2.2, says the following:
// A gzip file consists of a series of "members" (compressed data sets).
//
// Other than this, the specification does not clarify whether a
// "series" is defined as "one or more" or "zero or more". To err on the
// side of caution, Go interprets this to mean "zero or more".
// Thus, it is okay to return io.EOF here.
return hdr, err
}
if z.buf[0] != gzipID1 || z.buf[1] != gzipID2 || z.buf[2] != gzipDeflate {
return hdr, ErrHeader
}
flg := z.buf[3]
hdr.ModTime = time.Unix(int64(le.Uint32(z.buf[4:8])), 0)
// z.buf[8] is XFL and is currently ignored.
hdr.OS = z.buf[9]
z.digest = crc32.ChecksumIEEE(z.buf[:10])
if flg&flagExtra != 0 {
if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:2]); err != nil {
return hdr, noEOF(err)
}
z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, z.buf[:2])
data := make([]byte, le.Uint16(z.buf[:2]))
if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, data); err != nil {
return hdr, noEOF(err)
}
z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, data)
hdr.Extra = data
}
var s string
if flg&flagName != 0 {
if s, err = z.readString(); err != nil {
return hdr, err
}
hdr.Name = s
}
if flg&flagComment != 0 {
if s, err = z.readString(); err != nil {
return hdr, err
}
hdr.Comment = s
}
if flg&flagHdrCrc != 0 {
if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:2]); err != nil {
return hdr, noEOF(err)
}
digest := le.Uint16(z.buf[:2])
if digest != uint16(z.digest) {
return hdr, ErrHeader
}
}
z.digest = 0
if z.decompressor == nil {
z.decompressor = flate.NewReader(z.r)
} else {
z.decompressor.(flate.Resetter).Reset(z.r, nil)
}
return hdr, nil
}