Exemple #1
0
// SolveQR finds a minimum-norm solution to a system of linear equations defined
// by the matrices A and b, where A is an m×n matrix represented in its QR factorized
// form. If A is singular or near-singular a Condition error is returned. Please
// see the documentation for Condition for more information.
//
// The minimization problem solved depends on the input parameters.
//  If trans == false, find X such that ||A*X - b||_2 is minimized.
//  If trans == true, find the minimum norm solution of A^T * X = b.
// The solution matrix, X, is stored in place into the receiver.
func (m *Dense) SolveQR(qr *QR, trans bool, b Matrix) error {
	r, c := qr.qr.Dims()
	br, bc := b.Dims()

	// The QR solve algorithm stores the result in-place into the right hand side.
	// The storage for the answer must be large enough to hold both b and x.
	// However, this method's receiver must be the size of x. Copy b, and then
	// copy the result into m at the end.
	if trans {
		if c != br {
			panic(matrix.ErrShape)
		}
		m.reuseAs(r, bc)
	} else {
		if r != br {
			panic(matrix.ErrShape)
		}
		m.reuseAs(c, bc)
	}
	// Do not need to worry about overlap between m and b because x has its own
	// independent storage.
	x := getWorkspace(max(r, c), bc, false)
	x.Copy(b)
	t := qr.qr.asTriDense(qr.qr.mat.Cols, blas.NonUnit, blas.Upper).mat
	if trans {
		ok := lapack64.Trtrs(blas.Trans, t, x.mat)
		if !ok {
			return matrix.Condition(math.Inf(1))
		}
		for i := c; i < r; i++ {
			zero(x.mat.Data[i*x.mat.Stride : i*x.mat.Stride+bc])
		}
		work := make([]float64, 1)
		lapack64.Ormqr(blas.Left, blas.NoTrans, qr.qr.mat, qr.tau, x.mat, work, -1)
		work = make([]float64, int(work[0]))
		lapack64.Ormqr(blas.Left, blas.NoTrans, qr.qr.mat, qr.tau, x.mat, work, len(work))
	} else {
		work := make([]float64, 1)
		lapack64.Ormqr(blas.Left, blas.Trans, qr.qr.mat, qr.tau, x.mat, work, -1)
		work = make([]float64, int(work[0]))
		lapack64.Ormqr(blas.Left, blas.Trans, qr.qr.mat, qr.tau, x.mat, work, len(work))

		ok := lapack64.Trtrs(blas.NoTrans, t, x.mat)
		if !ok {
			return matrix.Condition(math.Inf(1))
		}
	}
	// M was set above to be the correct size for the result.
	m.Copy(x)
	putWorkspace(x)
	if qr.cond > matrix.ConditionTolerance {
		return matrix.Condition(qr.cond)
	}
	return nil
}
Exemple #2
0
// QFromQR extracts the m×m orthonormal matrix Q from a QR decomposition.
func (m *Dense) QFromQR(qr *QR) {
	r, _ := qr.qr.Dims()
	m.reuseAsZeroed(r, r)

	// Set Q = I.
	for i := 0; i < r*r; i += r + 1 {
		m.mat.Data[i] = 1
	}

	// Construct Q from the elementary reflectors.
	work := make([]float64, 1)
	lapack64.Ormqr(blas.Left, blas.NoTrans, qr.qr.mat, qr.tau, m.mat, work, -1)
	work = make([]float64, int(work[0]))
	lapack64.Ormqr(blas.Left, blas.NoTrans, qr.qr.mat, qr.tau, m.mat, work, len(work))
}